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Ecography ECOG-02034 Heino, J. and de Mendoza, G. 2016. Predictability of stream insect distributions is dependent on niche position, but not on biological traits or taxonomic relatedness of species. – Ecography doi: 10.1111/ ecog.02034 Supplementary material Appendix 1 Predictability of stream insect distributions is dependent on niche position, but not on biological traits or taxonomic relatedness of species Jani Heino & Guillermo de Mendoza Ecography Table A1 Taxonomy of the 36 species analysed in this study. Table A2 Amount of deviance of binomial species distribution models, with information used for each species with regard to biological and ecological traits. Table A3 Statistical significance of univariate analyses among independent variables. Table A4 Explanatory variables in the binomial models for each species. Table A5 Comparative analyses of the species’ adjusted D2 values from previous binomial GLMs, as explained by Gaussian, quasi-Poisson, and negative binomial GLMs, with reduced models following AIC values and ANOVA tests. Figure A1 Boundaries of the three drainage basins studied. Figure A2 Relationships between the adjusted D2 from species models and niche position, niche breadth, and site occupancy for all models considered (i.e. E+M+B models, compared to ENV, MEM, and BAS models). Figure A3 Comparison of niche positions and adjusted-D2 values of single-species binomial models between Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, Coleoptera, and Trichoptera. 1 Table A1. Taxonomy of the 36 stream insect species (class Insecta) analysed in this study, following de Jong et al. (2014). Order Family Genus Species Ephemeroptera Baetidae Baetis B. muticus (Linnaeus 1758) Ephemeroptera Baetidae Baetis B. niger (Linnaeus 1761) Ephemeroptera Baetidae Baetis B. rhodani (Pictet 1843) Ephemeroptera Ameletidae Ameletus A. inopinatus Eaton 1887 Ephemeroptera Heptageniidae Heptagenia H. dalecarlica Bengtsson 1912 Ephemeroptera Leptophlebiidae Habrophlebia H. lauta Eaton 1884 Ephemeroptera Leptophlebiidae Leptophlebia L. marginata (Linnaeus 1767) Ephemeroptera Ephemerellidae Ephemerella E. aroni Eaton 1908 Plecoptera Perlodidae Diura D. bicaudata (Linnaeus 1758) Plecoptera Perlodidae Diura D. nanseni (Kempny 1900) Plecoptera Perlodidae Isoperla I. difformis (Klapalek 1909) Plecoptera Perlodidae Isoperla I. grammatica (Poda 1761) Plecoptera Chloroperlidae Siphonoperla S. burmeisteri (Pictet 1841) Plecoptera Nemouridae Amphinemura A. borealis (Morton 1894) Plecoptera Nemouridae Amphinemura A. sulcicollis (Stephens 1836) Plecoptera Nemouridae Protonemura P. intricata (Ris 1902) Plecoptera Nemouridae Protonemura P. meyeri (Pictet 1841) Plecoptera Capniidae Capnopsis C. schilleri (Rostock 1892) Plecoptera Leuctridae Leuctra L. digitata Kempny 1899 Plecoptera Leuctridae Leuctra L. hippopus Kempny 1899 Plecoptera Leuctridae Leuctra L. nigra (Olivier 1811) Coleoptera Hydraenidae Hydraena H. gracilis Germar 1824 Coleoptera Elmidae Elmis E. aenea (Muller 1806) Coleoptera Elmidae Limnius L. volckmari (Panzer 1793) Coleoptera Elmidae Oulimnius O. tuberculatus (Muller 1806) Megaloptera Sialidae Sialis S. fuliginosa Pictet 1836 Trichoptera Rhyacophilidae Rhyacophila R. nubila Zetterstedt 1840 Trichoptera Rhyacophilidae Rhyacophila R. obliterata McLachlan 1863 Trichoptera Polycentropodidae Plectrocnemia P. conspersa (Curtis 1834) Trichoptera Polycentropodidae Polycentropus P. flavomaculatus (Pictet 1834) Trichoptera Hydropsychidae Hydropsyche H. angustipennis (Curtis 1834) Trichoptera Hydropsychidae Hydropsyche H. saxonica McLachlan 1884 Trichoptera Brachycentridae Micrasema M. gelidum McLachlan 1876 Trichoptera Limnephilidae Potamophylax P. cingulatus (Stephens 1837) Trichoptera Goeridae Silo S. pallipes (Fabricius 1871) Trichoptera Sericostomatidae Sericostoma S. personatum (Kirby & Spence 1826) Reference cited: de Jong, Y. et al. 2014. Fauna Europaea: all animal species on the web. – Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e4034. 2 Table A2. Amount of deviance of binomial species distribution models that can be attributed to ecological variables (i.e. adjusted D2 values after Gaussian GLMs). Presence-absence models are binomial GLMs built with either environmental (E models), spatial (M models), or basin variables (B models), and with all variables combined (E+M+B models). For taxonomic (TAX) and trait (TRA) vectors, the scores from a Principal Coordinates Analysis (PCoA) are shown. Site occupancy (No_sites), niche position (NP), niche breadth (NB), and the original trait data are also shown for each species. FFG, functional feeding group; HTG, habit trait group. Adjusted D2 from GLM TaxoNomic vectors from PCoA Trait vectors from PCoA Niche measures OrigiNal trait data Species E+M+B M B E PCO1TAX PCO2TAX PCO3TAX PCO1TRA PCO2TRA PCO3TRA No_sites NP NB Body_size Dispersal FFG HTG Baetis muticus 0.355 0.037 0.150 0.361 -16.822 39.034 12.365 -0.301 -0.283 0.127 29 0.990 1.060 1-2_cm low Scra Swim Baetis niger 0.050 0.000 0.050 0.000 -16.822 39.034 12.365 -0.301 -0.283 0.127 32 0.780 1.850 1-2_cm low Scra Swim Baetis rhodani 0.254 0.117 0.054 0.076 -16.822 39.034 12.365 -0.301 -0.283 0.127 48 0.340 2.260 1-2_cm low Scra Swim Ameletus inopinatus 0.181 0.088 0.000 0.066 -13.902 29.901 7.537 -0.301 -0.283 0.127 35 0.280 1.310 1-2_cm low Scra Swim Heptagenia dalecarlica 0.189 0.052 0.109 0.153 -13.902 29.901 7.537 -0.045 -0.223 0.074 16 2.710 0.980 1-2_cm low Scra CliN Habrophlebia lauta 0.550 0.000 0.536 0.422 -14.700 32.260 8.585 -0.301 -0.283 0.127 12 4.680 0.830 1-2_cm low Scra Swim Leptophlebia marginata 0.378 0.228 0.203 0.094 -14.700 32.260 8.585 -0.301 -0.156 0.149 15 2.890 2.330 1-2_cm low Gath Swim Ephemerella aroni 0.064 0.000 0.000 0.060 -13.902 29.901 7.537 0.129 -0.064 -0.335 27 0.790 3.720 0.5-1_cm low Gath CliN Diura bicaudata 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 31.804 -4.026 3.809 0.360 -0.039 -0.089 7 1.060 1.270 2-4_cm low Pre CliN Diura nanseni 0.329 0.224 0.169 0.125 31.804 -4.026 3.809 0.360 -0.039 -0.089 11 2.360 0.760 2-4_cm low Pre CliN Isoperla difformis 0.459 0.071 0.338 0.282 31.804 -4.026 3.809 0.070 -0.091 0.105 22 1.780 1.550 1-2_cm low Pre CliN Isoperla grammatica 0.754 0.083 0.612 0.599 31.804 -4.026 3.809 0.070 -0.091 0.105 14 6.290 1.440 1-2_cm low Pre CliN Siphonoperla burmeisteri 0.365 0.000 0.000 0.367 25.593 -2.967 2.136 0.070 -0.091 0.105 6 5.610 4.130 1-2_cm low Pre CliN Amphinemura borealis 0.431 0.098 0.042 0.439 31.804 -4.026 3.809 -0.283 0.338 -0.364 11 2.380 2.160 0.5-1_cm low Shre Spra Amphinemura sulcollis 0.457 0.116 0.326 0.189 31.804 -4.026 3.809 -0.283 0.338 -0.364 22 1.170 1.360 0.5-1_cm low Shre Spra Protonemura intricata 0.257 0.075 0.031 0.086 31.804 -4.026 3.809 -0.368 0.207 0.004 25 0.820 0.700 1-2_cm low Shre Spra Protonemura meyeri 0.837 0.000 0.816 0.584 31.804 -4.026 3.809 -0.368 0.207 0.004 18 3.100 0.700 1-2_cm low Shre Spra Capnopsis schilleri 0.609 0.423 0.192 0.539 25.593 -2.967 2.136 -0.368 0.207 0.004 6 7.750 3.640 1-2_cm low Shre Spra Leuctra digitata 0.484 0.053 0.152 0.399 30.969 -3.873 3.504 -0.368 0.207 0.004 19 2.060 2.460 1-2_cm low Shre Spra Leuctra hippopus 0.800 0.743 0.366 0.282 30.969 -3.873 3.504 -0.368 0.207 0.004 14 4.440 1.870 1-2_cm low Shre Spra Leuctra nigra 0.297 0.000 0.156 0.228 30.969 -3.873 3.504 -0.368 0.207 0.004 9 5.010 2.640 1-2_cm low Shre Spra Hydraena gracilis 0.325 0.000 0.202 0.252 -6.986 3.954 -36.969 0.109 -0.308 -0.171 22 1.910 1.300 0.25-0.5_cm low Scra CliN Elmis aenea 0.443 0.060 0.188 0.345 -7.836 4.632 -48.903 0.109 -0.308 -0.171 38 0.830 1.740 0.25-0.5_cm low Scra CliN Oulimnius tuberculatus 0.548 0.384 0.166 0.272 -7.836 4.632 -48.903 0.109 -0.308 -0.171 12 2.630 1.210 0.25-0.5_cm low Scra CliN Limnius volckmari 0.600 0.286 0.121 0.343 -7.836 4.632 -48.903 0.109 -0.308 -0.171 8 5.410 0.950 0.25-0.5_cm low Scra CliN Sialis fuliginosa 0.669 0.295 0.178 0.294 -5.054 2.370 -6.747 0.224 0.019 -0.051 8 3.510 2.210 2-4_cm low Pre Burr Rhyacophila nubila 0.276 0.088 0.099 0.078 -25.188 -25.620 7.544 0.360 -0.039 -0.089 32 0.720 1.650 2-4_cm low Pre CliN Rhyacophila obliterata 0.604 0.315 0.362 0.242 -25.188 -25.620 7.544 0.360 -0.039 -0.089 25 1.930 0.850 2-4_cm low Pre CliN Plectrocnemia conspersa 0.426 0.150 0.083 0.197 -24.321 -24.407 6.915 0.635 0.160 0.172 20 2.380 1.050 2-4_cm high Pre CliN Polycentropus flavomaculatus 0.796 0.405 0.380 0.651 -24.321 -24.407 6.915 0.285 0.090 0.436 7 6.560 2.060 1-2_cm high Pre CliN Hydropsyche angustipennis 0.699 0.632 0.380 0.533 -25.188 -25.620 7.544 0.575 0.185 0.133 7 7.540 0.760 2-4_cm high Fil CliN Hydropsyche saxonica 0.400 0.093 0.134 0.248 -25.188 -25.620 7.544 0.575 0.185 0.133 8 3.700 0.680 2-4_cm high Fil CliN Micrasema gelidum 0.396 0.000 0.107 0.378 -23.002 -22.623 6.072 0.030 0.168 -0.344 25 2.530 1.720 0.5-1_cm low Shre CliN Potamophylax cingulatus 0.179 0.064 0.068 0.062 -23.002 -22.623 6.072 0.386 0.444 -0.004 23 1.100 1.160 2-4_cm high Shre CliN Silo pallipes 0.393 0.173 0.288 0.000 -23.002 -22.623 6.072 -0.045 -0.223 0.074 9 2.900 1.640 1-2_cm low Scra CliN Sericostoma personatum 0.373 0.075 0.169 0.288 -23.002 -22.623 6.072 -0.260 0.573 0.355 11 3.700 0.850 1-2_cm low Shre Spra 3 Table A3.
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  • High Cryptic Diversity in Aquatic Insects: an Integrative Approach to Study the Enigmatic Leuctra Inermis Species Group (Plecoptera)

    High Cryptic Diversity in Aquatic Insects: an Integrative Approach to Study the Enigmatic Leuctra Inermis Species Group (Plecoptera)

    75 (3): 497– 521 20.12.2017 © Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, 2017. High cryptic diversity in aquatic insects: an integrative approach to study the enigmatic Leuctra inermis species group (Plecoptera) Simon Vitecek *, 1, 4, #, Gilles Vinçon 2, #, Wolfram Graf 3 & Steffen U. Pauls 4 1 Department for Limnology and Bio-Oceanography, Universität Wien, UZA I, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria; Simon Vitecek [simon. [email protected]] — 2 55 Bd Joseph Vallier, F 38100 Grenoble, France; Gilles Vinçon [[email protected]] — 3 Institute of Hydrobio- logy and Aquatic Ecology Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Gregor-Mendel-Straße 33, 1180 Vienna, Austria; Wolfram Graf [[email protected]] — 4 Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; Steffen U. Pauls [[email protected]] — * Corresponding author; # Equally contributing authors Accepted 05.x.2017. Published online at www.senckenberg.de/arthropod-systematics on 11.xii.2017. Editors in charge: Gavin Svenson & Klaus-Dieter Klass Abstract Within the genus Leuctra (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) the L. inermis species group comprises 17 – 18 species in which males lack the char- acteristic tergal abdominal ornamentation of many Leuctra species, and females have an accessory receptacle in the dorsal portion of the vagina. Taxonomically the group is challenging, and congruence of existing morphological species concepts and phylogenetic relationships of taxa is hitherto not assessed. Here, we estimate phylogenetic relations of morphologically defined species by concatenated maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian combined species tree and species delimitation analysis. We aim to clarify the status of 15 European species of the L.
  • Riparian Forests Can Mitigate Warming and Ecological Degradation of Agricultural Headwater Streams

    Riparian Forests Can Mitigate Warming and Ecological Degradation of Agricultural Headwater Streams

    Received: 10 January 2020 | Revised: 3 December 2020 | Accepted: 8 December 2020 DOI: 10.1111/fwb.13678 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Riparian forests can mitigate warming and ecological degradation of agricultural headwater streams Jarno Turunen1,2 | Vasco Elbrecht3,4 | Dirk Steinke3,5 | Jukka Aroviita1 1Finnish Environment Institute, Freshwater Centre, Oulu, Finland Abstract 2Centre for Economic Development, 1. Riparian forests are commonly advocated as a key management option to mitigate Transport and the Environment, Oulu, the effects of agriculture on headwater stream biodiversity and ecosystem func- Finland 3Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, tions. However, the benefits of riparian forests might be reduced by uninterrupted University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada catchment-scale pollution. 4 Centre for Molecular Biodiversity Research, 2. We studied the effects of riparian land use on multiple ecological endpoints in head- Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Germany water streams in an agricultural landscape. We studied stream habitat characteristics, 5Department of Integrative Biology, water temperature and algal accrual, and macrophyte, benthic macroinvertebrate and University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada fish communities in 11 paired forested and open agricultural headwater stream reaches Correspondence that differed in their extent of riparian forest cover but had similar water quality. Jarno Turunen, Finnish Environment 3. Hydromorphological habitat quality was higher in forested reaches than in open Institute, PO Box 413, 90014 Oulu, Finland. Email: [email protected] reaches. Riparian forest had a strong effect on the summer water temperature regime, with maximum and mean water temperatures and temperature variation Funding information Canada First Research Excellence Fund; the in forested reaches substantially lower than in open reaches.
  • FAUNA Vernacular Name FAUNA Scientific Name Read More

    FAUNA Vernacular Name FAUNA Scientific Name Read More

    FAUNA Vernacular Name FAUNA Scientific Name Read more a European Hoverfly Pocota personata https://www.naturespot.org.uk/species/pocota-personata a small black wasp Stigmus pendulus https://www.bwars.com/wasp/crabronidae/pemphredoninae/stigmus-pendulus a spider-hunting wasp Anoplius concinnus https://www.bwars.com/wasp/pompilidae/pompilinae/anoplius-concinnus a spider-hunting wasp Anoplius nigerrimus https://www.bwars.com/wasp/pompilidae/pompilinae/anoplius-nigerrimus Adder Vipera berus https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/trees-woods-and-wildlife/animals/reptiles-and-amphibians/adder/ Alga Cladophora glomerata https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cladophora Alga Closterium acerosum https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=x44d373af81fe4f72 Alga Closterium ehrenbergii https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=28183 Alga Closterium moniliferum https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=28227&sk=0&from=results Alga Coelastrum microporum https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=27402 Alga Cosmarium botrytis https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=28326 Alga Lemanea fluviatilis https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=32651&sk=0&from=results Alga Pediastrum boryanum https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=27507 Alga Stigeoclonium tenue https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=60904 Alga Ulothrix zonata https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=562 Algae Synedra tenera https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=34482
  • C. Riley Nelson

    C. Riley Nelson

    C. RILEY NELSON CURRICULUM VITAE December 2018 File: nelson vita dec 2018 2.docx or nelson vita dec 2018 2.pdf Home Address: 500 East Foothill Drive, Provo, Utah 84604 Home Telephone: 801-222-0622 Work Address: Department of Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602. Telephone: 801-422-1345, fax: 801-422-0090 Electronic Mail: [email protected] Married to J. Kaye Nelson, three children: Jason (1981), Andrea (1983), and Amy (1986). Son of Aileen Doul Larsen Nelson and Winston Peter Nelson, both deceased. Son-In-Law of Richard and Sherry Wheeler, both deceased. United States Citizen ACADEMIC RANK Professor, Department of Biology, Brigham Young University, present. Professor, Department of Integrative Biology, Brigham Young University, 2005. Associate Professor, Department of Integrative Biology, Brigham Young University, 1999-2005. EDUCATION Name of Institution Years Major focus Degree California Academy of Sciences 1989 Entomology Tilton Postdoctoral Fellow Brigham Young University Provo, Utah 1986 Zoology Ph. D. Utah State University, Logan, Utah 1984 Biology M.S. Utah State University, Logan, Utah 1980 Biology B. S. Box Elder High School, Brigham City, Utah 1974 General Graduate HONORS AND AWARDS BYU Faculty General Education Committee, Brigham Young University, September 2017. General Education Professorship, Brigham Young University, August 2013. Creative Works Award, Brigham Young University, August 2012. John Tanner Lectureship, M. L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, 30 November 2006. Alcuin Fellowship for General Education, Brigham Young University, August 2005-present. Continuing Faculty Status, BYU, 2005-2008. Professor Rank Advancement, Brigham Young University, August 2005 Adjunct Assistant Professor, Clemson University, April 1998 - April 2002.