Carcanet New Books Autumn 2009

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Carcanet New Books Autumn 2009 NEWBOOKS A u t u m n 2 0 0 9 – S p r i n g 2 0 1 0 Chinua Achebe John Ashbery Sujata Bhatt Eavan Boland Joseph Brodsky Paul Celan Inger Christensen Gillian Clarke Donald Davie Hilda Doolittle (H.D.) Iain Crichton Smith Elaine Feinstein Forty years of great poetry Carcanet Celebrates 40 Years... Louise Glück Jorie Graham W.S. Graham from Carcanet... Robert Graves Ivor Gurney Marilyn Hacker Sophie Hannah John Heath-Stubbs Elizabeth Jennings Brigit Pegeen Kelly Mimi Khalvati Thomas Kinsella R. F. Langley Hugh MacDiarmid L ETTER FyfieldBooks FROM THE E DITOR About forty years ago, in the village of South Hinksey P.N.Review just outside Oxford, Carcanet published its first seven poetry booklets. Since then we have published more than 1500 books; and our authors have received most of the major awards from the Nobel to the Pulitzer and Griffin, the Queen’s Gold Medal to the T.S. Eliot. Our commitment to outstanding writing in English and in translation from Carcanet celebrates forty years every period has been unwavering. This season’s list offers the full Carcanet range. Here are great innovators and new voices; Roman classics – Apuleius and Suetonius in Robert Graves’s celebrated translation – and modern classics of New Zealand and Catalan poetry. A radical anthology of American poetry challenges the European reader; an important historical collection traces a century in poetry; and If it were not for Carcanet, my library there are delightful, unexpected prose titles, FyfieldBooks and new collections by some of the outstanding younger writers in the Anglophone world. would be unbearably impoverished. We have devised many ways for you to keep in touch with Carcanet: join us - Louis de Bernières online at www.carcanet.co.uk and on Facebook, Twitter and Issuu, or subscribe to our popular e-letter for regular literary news and a poem of the week. It is impossible to imagine literary life As always we welcome your comments and suggestions. in Britain without Carcanet. - William Boyd Michael Schmidt, OxfordPoets Editorial & Managing Director Contents September 3 Antony Dunn, Bugs 4 Jeremey Over, Deceiving Wild Creatures 5 Thomas Traherne, Select Meditations 6 Robert Wells, Collected Poems and Translations October 7 Frank Ormsby, Fireflies 8 Richard Price, Rays 9 Fiona Sampson (ed.), A Century of Poetry Review November 10 Caroline Bird, Watering Can 11 Thomas A. Clark, The Hundred Thousand Places 12 Sinéad Morrissey, Through the Square Window 13 Muriel Spark, Curriculum Vitae: A Volume of Autobiography December 14 John Ashbery, Planisphere January 15 John Ash, In the Wake of the Day 16 Ernest Farrés (trans. Lawrence Venuti), Edward Hopper 17 Robert Graves, Tranlsating Rome February 18 James K. Baxter, Selected Poems 19 Sarah Broom, Tigers at Awhitu 20 Andrew McNeillie, In Mortal Memory March 21 Edward Hirsch, The Living Fire: New and Selected Poems 22 Patrick McGuinness, Jilted City 23 Robert Hass, John Matthias, James McMichael, John Peck & Robert Pinsky, Five American Poets Information 24-25 Trade Information 26 Online with Carcanet 27 Order forms 28 PN Review ANTONY Bugs OxfordPoets DUNN He’d like the creature cocooned in his chest Poems which, Brodsky-like, take to stop turning over – to burst from his mouth the reader somewhere new, jinking on unspeakable wings. He’d like to say something that she’d understand, but can’t pin it down. round the corners of places we think we know into imagined from ‘Lepidopterist’ elsewheres POETRY WALES Bugs are the insects we live alongside, necessary and unsettling; they’re the fears, the ailments and spies that keep us wide awake at night. The stories in An often unique voice...subtle, Antony Dunn’s third collection range from the microscopic lives of parasitic thought-provoking and enormously worms to the lives of the planets themselves. We go from the miniature world readable. of the flea circus to the invisible pervasiveness of electronic surveillance. In an uneasy world, Dunn’s characters face down their terrors and find in science, in faith, in love, the courage to go on. POETRY REVIEW ABOUT THETHE AUTHORAUTHOR SEPTEMBERISBN 9781903039953 2009 AnthonyANTONY Dunn DUNN was was born born in in1973. London He inwon 1973. a NewdigateHe won the Prize Newdigate in 1995 Prize and inan 1995 Eric ISBNSEPTEMBER 978 190303 20099953 Gregoryand received Award a Societyin 2000. of Authors’His first Eric collection Gregory of Awardpoems, in Pilots 2000. and He hasNavigators, published was publishedtwo collections in 1998, of poems,making Pilotshim theand youngestNavigators poet (Oxford on Poets,the OxfordPoets 1998) and Flyinglist. FishHis 6464 pp pp PAPER PAPER £9.95 £9.95 second(Carcanet book, / Oxford Flying Poets,Fish, was2002). published He has byworked Carcanet on a/ numberOxfordPoets of translation in 2002. projects Antony World Dunnand was lives Poet in Yorkin Residence where he at workds the University for York ofTheatre York forRoyal. 2006. He He has also worked writes on for a World the theatre and his plays include Dog Blue, Goose Chase and Shepherds’ Delight. POETRY 3 J EREMY Deceiving Wild Creatures O VER The naturalist Gilbert White is at the heart of this collection. Like him, a flamingo taking flight Jeremy Over explores an ecology with meticulous acuity. His poems are or Meryl Streep ‘found in the field’: the beauty and oddity of the language of others is brought into sharp focus. is something you either have Robert Herrick’s ‘sweet disorder in the dress’ is subjected to a series of or you don’t disrobings; a guidebook, instruction manual and catalogue become occasions to celebrate the pleasures of language. Setting out from White’s Natural as the balls go flying History of Selborne, Over embarks on a sequence of poems that, in White’s in all directions. words, lend ‘an helping hand towards the enlargement of the boundaries’ of natural history. A deep seam of Englishness – Stanley Spencer, Samuel from ‘A Common Pitfall’ Palmer, Henry Purcell – runs parallel to an American dimension, and further off in time and space are traces of Tristan Tzara, Rumi and Wang Wei. The reasonable language with which we try to contain the unreasonableness of things here trips, spins and flies into new figurations. ABOUT THE AUTHOR SEPTEMBER 2009 JEREMY OVER was born in Leeds in 1961. He studied law at Leeds University and now lives near Cockermouth in Cumbria, where he works as a policy adviser for the ISBN 978 184777 0042 Department for Work and Pensions. His poetry was included in New Poetries II (Carcanet, 76 pp PAPER £9.95 1999) and his first collection was A Little Bit of Bread and No Cheese (Carcanet, 2001). World POETRY 4 T HOM A S Select Meditations TRAHERNE Select Meditations is among the earliest works of the poet and mystic Thomas if Good works be so Rich Traherne (1637?-74). Written shortly after the Restoration of Charles II in and lovly O what Fruitfull 1660, the manuscript was not discovered until 1964 and first published by Trees are they that bear them, O what living foun- Carcanet in 1997. Traherne, a young clergyman in a country parish at the taines! O what Treasure time, explores his relationship with God and his vocation to ‘teach Immortal is Laid up in the Ages for Souls the way to Heaven’. It is a spiritual journey that involves examination God and us to be Delighted of his doubts and failings (he confesses to ‘too much…proneness to Speak’), in… How infinitly are of the political issues that shaped his times, and of the realities of ministering we Exalted as Lords and Kings, in being created free, to his congregation. Above all, though, Traherne’s meditations celebrate the And how infinitly shall we beauty of the world and the human community transfigured by the love of Reign with thee, if we use God, in terms that speak across time. ‘Remember’, he writes, ‘that the world our freedom as we ought is the beginning of Gifts.’ to do! O giv me Grace to remember this, and to feel it always! Julia J. Smith’s landmark edition, preserving the original spelling, provides a detailed introduction and notes on the text. III.54 ABOUT THE AUTHOR SEPTEMBER 2009 THOMAS TRAHERNE was born in about 1637, in the city of Hereford. He entered Brasenose College, Oxford in 1653. After the Restoration he received Episcopal ordination in 1660. He held ISBN 978 184777 0714 the living of Credenhill in Herefordshire until his death in 1674, and was buried in Teddington under 208 pp PAPER £14.95 the reading-desk in the church. Traherne published Roman Forgeries (1673) and Christian Ethicks (1675) during his lifetime but became better known during the twentieth century following a series World of remarkable discoveries, including Select Meditations in 1964 and Commentaries of Heaven in 1982. POETRY 5 ROBERT Collected Poems WELLS and Translations Robert Wells writes poems of memory, a memory so intense it conjures Robert Wells understands places, objects and desires with their original force and freshness. The high how finely man and nature points of a life are celebrated, and personal memories and the common memories of a culture are brought together. are moulded to each other… The healing loneliness of This collection of poetry and translations draws together the threads of his hills and waters, and the work in eight linked sections of sensuous evocation. There are poems set on the coast of Exmoor and in the hill country of central Italy; some concerned solitary figures who move with erotic friendship, with travel and landscape. In the final two sections, among them – bathers, his celebrated translations of Virgil’s Georgics and the Idylls of Theocritus wood-cutters, hay harvesters – fuse lived experience with a deep knowledge of the original texts.
Recommended publications
  • Soho Depicted: Prints, Drawings and Watercolours of Matthew Boulton, His Manufactory and Estate, 1760-1809
    SOHO DEPICTED: PRINTS, DRAWINGS AND WATERCOLOURS OF MATTHEW BOULTON, HIS MANUFACTORY AND ESTATE, 1760-1809 by VALERIE ANN LOGGIE A thesis submitted to The University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Department of History of Art College of Arts and Law The University of Birmingham January 2011 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT This thesis explores the ways in which the industrialist Matthew Boulton (1728-1809) used images of his manufactory and of himself to help develop what would now be considered a ‘brand’. The argument draws heavily on archival research into the commissioning process, authorship and reception of these depictions. Such information is rarely available when studying prints and allows consideration of these images in a new light but also contributes to a wider debate on British eighteenth-century print culture. The first chapter argues that Boulton used images to convey messages about the output of his businesses, to draw together a diverse range of products and associate them with one site. Chapter two explores the setting of the manufactory and the surrounding estate, outlining Boulton’s motivation for creating the parkland and considering the ways in which it was depicted.
    [Show full text]
  • The Lunar Society
    Ch F-X ang PD e w Click to buy NOW! w m o w c .d k. ocu-trac The Lunar Society The Lunar Circle or Society was an informal club or association of significant scientific men which flourished in and around Birmingham for nearly forty years. Origins: The origins of the Lunar Society lie in a pattern of friendships that emerged in the late 1750s. Erasmus Darwin and Matthew Boulton first met in early 1757, possibly through family connections, as Boulton's mother's family were patients of Darwin; or possibly though shared friendships, as both were admirers of the printer John Baskerville and friends of the astronomer and geologist John Michell, a regular visitor to Darwin's house in Lichfield1. Darwin was a physician and poet who had studied at Cambridge and Edinburgh; Boulton had left school at fourteen and started work in his father's business making metal goods in Birmingham at the age of 21. Despite their different backgrounds they shared a common interest in experiment and invention, and their activities would show Darwin's theoretical understanding and Boulton's practical experience to be complementary2. Soon they were visiting each other regularly and conducting investigations into scientific subjects such as electricity, meteorology and geology3. Erasmus Darwin Matthew Boulton In 1758, first Boulton and then Darwin became friends of the Derby-based clockmaker John Whitehurst. The link began with Whitehurst supplying clock movements to Boulton’s manufacturing operation but then extended into other experiments. Boulton, Darwin and Whitehurst were in turn introduced by Mitchell to Benjamin Franklin on his visit to Birmingham in July 1758 "to improve and increase Acquaintance among Persons of Influence"4, and Franklin returned in 1760 to conduct experiments with Boulton on electricity and sound5.
    [Show full text]
  • Using Poetry to Teach Business Studies
    Using Poetry to teach Business Studies By Chris Sivewright Published by: The Oxford School of Learning, 66 Sunderland Avenue, Oxford OX28DU Tel: 01865 512428 1 Contents Page Chapter One: 5 – 18 Chapter Two : 19 – 24 Chapter Three: 25 - 32 Chapter Four: 33 - 76 Chapter Five: 77 - 103 Appendices Appendix 1 : 104 - 108 Appendix II: 109 - 111 Appendix 3: 112 - 113 Appendix 4: 114 - 115 2 Introduction Can poetry be used to teach Business Studies? Are the skills transferable? The aim of this manual is to show how poetry can actually help students learn about business. Brief chapter descriptions follow: Chapter One This puts forward the idea that poetry and business actually complement each other rather than conflict. Readers are asked to create a poem from several business ideas. This is a theme throughout the manual – the emphasis is on readers to actually use the pages here to develop their own poetry skills. Please note: the poem ‘Advertising’ (page 10) is not copyright-free. The chapter concludes with three articles. One by Peter Sansom and the others from The Christian Science Monitor and BBC Online (adapted). Especial thanks are given to Peter Sansom for releasing copyright just for this manual. Please visit the Poetry Society website: http://www.poetrysociety.org.uk/places/pobiz.htm and the Poetry Business homepage: http://www.poetrybusiness.co.uk/ Chapter Two This chapter deals with the mechanics of writing poetry. A variety of terms are listed but it is left to the reader to establish the meaning of each term. A book reference is given. Several examples of poems written by pupils are included.
    [Show full text]
  • The Influence of the National Health Service on General Practitioner Postgraduate Education in the Context of the Development of General Practice in Birmingham
    THE INFLUENCE OF THE NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE ON GENERAL PRACTITIONER POSTGRADUATE EDUCATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF GENERAL PRACTICE IN BIRMINGHAM by PATRICK GUY HOUGHTON A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of MASTER OF PHILOSOPHY The History of Medicine Unit School of Health and Population Studies College of Medical and Dental Sciences University of Birmingham October 2012 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT This study traces the changes in the postgraduate education of General Practitioners in the city of Birmingham during the twentieth century. It begins by considering national milestones in the form of government reports and major conferences. In addition to describing the creation of national bodies, such as the General Medical Council and British Medical Association, it also provides information on local organisations including the Midland Medical Society and the Midland Faculty of the Royal College of General Practitioners and their role in developing training programmes. The increase in GP Training Practices in Birmingham after the inauguration of the National Health Service is analysed statistically.
    [Show full text]
  • John Ash and the Rise of the Children's Grammar
    John Ash and the Rise of the Children’s Grammar Published by LOT phone: +31 30 253 6006 Trans 10 3512 JK Utrecht e-mail: [email protected] The Netherlands http://www.lotschool.nl Cover illustration: “The Articles”. University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections, The Infant’s Grammar Page 3. ISBN: 978-94-6093-061-4 NUR 616 Copyright © 2011: Karlijn Navest. All rights reserved. John Ash and the Rise of the Children’s Grammar Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van Doctor aan de Universiteit Leiden, op gezag van Rector Magnificus prof. mr. P.F. van der Heijden, volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties te verdedigen op dinsdag 20 september 2011 klokke 16.15 uur door Karlijn Marianne Navest geboren te Bergen op Zoom in 1980 Promotiecommissie promotor Prof. dr. I.M. Tieken-Boon van Ostade overige leden Prof. dr. P.G. Hoftijzer Prof. dr. I. Sluiter Dr. D. Stoker (University of Wales, Aberystwyth, UK) The research for this book was carried out as part of the project “The Codifiers and the English Language: Tracing the Norms of Standard English”, funded by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO). For my parents Table of Contents Acknowledgements .......................................................................................................... v Chapter 1. Introduction .................................................................................................. 1 1.1. The teaching of English grammar ................................................................................ 1 1.2. The concept of
    [Show full text]
  • Title Polarities : a Study of John Ashbery's "The Tennis Court Oath Author(S) Ford, Mark Citation 英文学評論 (1993), 6
    Title Polarities : A Study of John Ashbery's "The Tennis Court Oath Author(s) Ford, Mark Citation 英文学評論 (1993), 65: 39-80 Issue Date 1993-03 URL https://doi.org/10.14989/RevEL_65_39 Right Type Departmental Bulletin Paper Textversion publisher Kyoto University Polarities : A Study of John Ashbery's "The Tennis Court Oath" Mark Ford The status of The Tennis Court Oath1 within Ashbery's works has always been, and probably always will be, problematic. It drew on pub- lication in 1962 reviews ranging mainly from contemptuous dismissals to expressions of polite puzzlement.2 Only the critic R. W. Flint of Partisan Review seriously grappled with the nature of Ashbery's poetry in this book, and his conclusions about it, though in many places extremely per- ceptive, were not overall encouraging : In John Ashbery the dazzling vatic style of Dylan Thomas or Roethke's "The Shape of the Fire" has become something cool, business-like and very pecu- liar...3 Flint declares himself at first dismayed by the poems' "extreme disjoint- edness" but after prolonged "immersion" in them discovers they possess "a tonal unity in no way dependent on meter or even cadence conven- tionally understood, but rather on a cadence of feeling-sight in which things are coming apart, receding into night and distance, clouding over, or just becoming uncomfortable in a peculiarly sober, visionary, matter- of-fact way." This last cluster of opposed adjectives certainly reflects 40 Polarities : A Study of John Ashbery 's "The Tennis Court Oath" something of the book's pervasive spirit of self-contradiction.
    [Show full text]
  • Shearsman 52 Autumn 2002 Issue
    Shearsman 52 autumn 2002 issue featuring poetry by Michael Ayres Ian Davidson Peter Larkin John Muckle Steven Taylor & Craig Watson edited by Tony Frazer Shearsman Books 58 Velwell Road Exeter EX4 4LD England [email protected] www.shearsman.com Single issue : £2.50 Subscriptions : £7 (4 issues) Cheques payable to Shearsman Books Europe ex-UK : add 65p / £2.50 Rest of the world : add £1.25 / £5 shearsman 52 MICHAEL AYRES Bridge of Sighs It was the summer of the adjectives. Th ey fl owered everywhere, and scattered in scented migrations. We couldn’t fi nd the noun we wanted – home – but made do with ‘glitter’ and ‘warm’ and ‘bare’. Th ese came away from the stars and the breeze and the walls. A beetle on your tanned leg was a Fabergé mountaineer, intense and hard and sapphire – the colour of extinction. It was harsh and rattled and spoke in dry clicks. It wept light on your skin like a metallic tear until I chopped my gaze in two and it vanished through the hole in vision. I fell on both sides of a blink as if halved with an axe and saw the darkness coming. It was smoke in my lungs, another toxic investment with Goldman Sachs. Smoke, lips. Our kiss seemed to core the sexy, laid-back afternoon. We relaxed: 4 storeys of glory, shades – we became quiet, because this was Summer’s story. I held a small chrome house in my hands, my Leica. She cut out her own face with scissors – try to imagine. Th is is a most unlikely story.
    [Show full text]
  • MIDLANDS ENLIGHTENMENT Philip Carter
    THE INDUSTRIAL ENLIGHTENMENT SHAPERS OF THE WEST MIDLANDS ENLIGHTENMENT Philip Carter What can biography tell us about the West Midlands Enlightenment? The stories of its principal figures, including Boulton, Watt and Wedgwood, are regularly told. Those of the people with whom they worked and socialised, their associates and collaborators, are less familiar, but offer a fascinating insight into the values and aspirations of the age. Courtesy of VisitWorcester Courtesy Worcester was very different from Birmingham as an ecclesiastical centre and county town; nevertheless it was a location for scientific lectures in the West Midlands. Knowledge v Resources Peter Jones is Professor hether the ‘eighteenth-century knowledge economy’ can of French History at the account on its own for the accelerating pace of University of Birmingham. industrialisation in Great Britain as opposed to France, His book, Industrial Enlightenment, has the Low Countries, Silesia or the Rhineland is another recently been published in matter, of course. On the evidence of the West paperback. WMidlands, we need also to allow for the role played by the market. Further Reading Many economic historians would argue that Britain industrialised first, not Peter M. Jones, Industrial because knowledge levels reached a critical threshold, but because energy was Enlightenment: Science, comparatively cheap and skilled labour forbiddingly expensive. To survive in Technology and Culture in the marketplace entrepreneurs had little choice but to innovate with the aid of Birmingham and the West labour-saving machinery, alternative technologies and creative marketing Midlands, 1760-1820 strategies. Manchester University Did Industrial Enlightenment in the West Midlands therefore depend more Press, 2009, 2013).
    [Show full text]
  • Borrowed Poetry Fall 2019 Issue 15
    Red Wolf Journal Fall 2019 Borrowed Poetry Irene Toh, Editor 1 Copyright © 2019 by Red Wolf Editions Contributors retain copyright on their own poems. Cover artwork: Vincent Van Gogh, Starry Night Over The Rhone (1888) No part of this publication may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission except in the case of brief quotations embodied in articles and reviews giving due credit to the authors. 2 Borrowed Poetry Welcome to our Fall 2019 issue. Poems often are in dialogue with other artistic works. That makes us a collective. Things become interesting when there is a two-way street. As poets we read other poems, we consume movies, plays, music, various art forms. These things can be a springboard for our own thoughts and creativity. It’s something I do as well drawing inspiration from other experiential forms. Just for instance riffing off lines from another poem. We Are All Voyeurs “The world is ugly/And the people are sad.”—Wallace Stevens I read a couple of bleak poems that reeked of cheap perfume. Mostly amorous crap. Some guy who peeked through the wall saw a woman take off her clothes, then kissed her husband, then put her hand inside his pants. They engaged in coitus, I think. Me, I’m sitting by a bay window, looking at the spreading branches–morning had broken and the sunlight warmed my soles. I’m slowly coming out of my shell in the pine-scented air, portentous. I combed out my voluminous hair. The allure of woman, I think, lies in some mystery–butt cheeks shifting under maroon panties, for instance.
    [Show full text]
  • Lunar Society' and the Industrial Revolution
    Click here for Full Issue of Fidelio Volume 12, Number 1, Spring 2003 Franklin's 'Lunar Society' And the Industrial Revolution by Marcia Merry Baker new book is welcome about Franklin, and going back to Gott­ A the "Lunar Society"-the fried Leibniz, which were deliberately circle of great figures (Boul­ and consciously committed to scientific ton, Watt, Wedgwood, Priestley, et and technological advance to promote the al.) and great works (steam power, development of nations, on behalfof the canals, factories), centered in the common good. This was an explicit British Midlands during the decades goal, involving international collabora­ from the 1760's through 1800 (the tion of all kinds, through visits, letters, exact period of the successful Ameri­ publishing, political battles, espionage, can Revolution), whose names are and so forth. associated with the advent of the In other words, the "Lunar Men" Industrial Revolution. The Lunar were not just a bunch of gifted, curi­ Men gives extensive biographies, ous, lucky locals. They were nation­ detailed histories by topic (e.g., chap­ builders by vocation, and highly suc­ ter headings-"Steam," "They Build cessful in their work at advancing sci­ Canals," "Ingenious Philosophers," The Lunar Men: ence and economic progress, and back­ etc.) and even a five-page chronology Five Friends Whose Curiosity ing and befriending the American of the Eighteenth century, 50 pages of Changed the World Revolution on behalf of all peoples. notes and sources, a detailed index, by Jenny Uglow In turn, what is underscored by and 144 illustrations. New York, Farrar, Straus and appreciating this interconnected histo­ Giroux, 2002 But, what the new book leaves out­ ry of the Lunar Society and the extend­ 588 pages, hardcover, $30.00 although it is still enjoyable to "read ed FrankliniLeibniz networks is, that into"-is the crucial history and strate- the conventional explanations for the gic context of the "Lunatics," as Erasmus Darwin fondly origins of the Industrial Revolution, are myths and false­ self-described them.
    [Show full text]
  • MEDICAL HISTORY Lunar Society of Birmingham
    15 October 1966 15 Radiation and Genetics ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~MEDICALBRDICSN 94594 JOURNAL more easily recognized homozygous forms. permanent sterility. On the other hand, tion, and discussed how this technique could The more severe the mutational effect the doses of 30 to 100 r to the ovaries of infertile be adapted for radiological dosimetry. A sooner it was eliminated from the population, patients had stimulated fertility without pro- proportion of the cultured cells showed Br Med J: first published as 10.1136/bmj.2.5519.945 on 15 October 1966. Downloaded from and many effects were never passed on. Con- ducing abnormalities in three subsequent chromosomal aberrations, which were either cluding, Dr. Stevenson said that mutations generations. In Britain every year the aver- stable or unstable. The latter were recog- produced experimentally by radiation more age person received radiation from the follow- nizable as multncentric or acentric pieces. closely resembled the spontaneous form than ing sources (in millirads): diagnostic radio- The proportion of stable aberrations re- those produced by chemicals or ultraviolet logy 14.1 ; radiotherapy 5.0; fallout 3.7; mained constant over 10 years after partial rays. industrial radiation 0.5 ; and natural back- body irradiation for ankylosing spondylitis, Dr. Roy ELLIS (St. Bartholomew's Hos- ground radiation 100. while the proportion of the unstable type fell. pital Medical College, London) said that Dr. W. M. COURT BROWN (M.R.C. Clini- Dr. Court Brown forecast that automatic biopsy studies had shown that 15 r to the cal Effects of Radiation Research Unit, chromosome analysis would be in routine use testes could produce temporary depression of Edinburgh) described the chromosome in 10 years' time and that this would allow spermatogenesis for up to a year, and that changes seen in lymphocytes cultured from the value of such methods to be more fully 600-1,000 r to the testes or ovaries caused the peripheral blood after medical irradia- explored.
    [Show full text]
  • 1743-45) by DOCTOR ROBERT JAMES (1703-1776
    A MEDICINAL DICTIONARY (1743-45) by DOCTOR ROBERT JAMES (1703-1776) By ALEXANDER DAVID WRIGHT A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Department of Social Studies in Medicine Institute for Applied Health Research College of Medical and Dental Sciences University of Birmingham October 2020 i University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. Abstract A Medicinal Dictionary was written by Dr Robert James (1703-1776) and published by Thomas Osborne (1704?-1767) in London in three folio volumes between 1743 and 1745. The circumstances that resulted in James and his school friend, Samuel Johnson (1709- 1784), writing important dictionaries within ten years of each other in London are examined. The background of James in the Midlands and his training in Oxford and possibly in Leiden are explored. Samuel Johnson’s move to London has been well documented but the reasons for James’s move in mid-career are less obvious. The introduction of James to Osborne was a key event leading to the invitation to compile A Medicinal Dictionary.
    [Show full text]