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Form 6781, Gains and Losses from Section 1256 Contracts

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Form 6781, Gains and Losses from Section 1256 Contracts Gains and Losses From Section 1256 OMB No. 1545-0644 Form 6781 Contracts and Straddles 2019 Department of the Treasury ▶ Go to www.irs.gov/Form6781 for the latest information. Attachment Internal Revenue Service ▶ Attach to your tax return. Sequence No. 82 Name(s) shown on tax return Identifying number Check all applicable boxes (see instructions). A Mixed straddle election C Mixed straddle account election B Straddle-by-straddle identification election D Net section 1256 contracts loss election Part I Section 1256 Contracts Marked to Market (a) Identification of account (b) (Loss) (c) Gain 1 2 Add the amounts on line 1 in columns (b) and (c) . 2 ( ) 3 Net gain or (loss). Combine line 2, columns (b) and (c) . 3 4 Form 1099-B adjustments. See instructions and attach statement . 4 5 Combine lines 3 and 4 . 5 Note: If line 5 shows a net gain, skip line 6 and enter the gain on line 7. Partnerships and S corporations, see instructions. 6 If you have a net section 1256 contracts loss and checked box D above, enter the amount of loss to be carried back. Enter the loss as a positive number. If you didn’t check box D, enter -0- . 6 7 Combine lines 5 and 6 . 7 8 Short-term capital gain or (loss). Multiply line 7 by 40% (0.40). Enter here and include on line 4 of Schedule D or on Form 8949 (see instructions) . 8 9 Long-term capital gain or (loss). Multiply line 7 by 60% (0.60). Enter here and include on line 11 of Schedule D or on Form 8949 (see instructions) . 9 Part II Gains and Losses From Straddles. Attach a separate statement listing each straddle and its components. Section A—Losses From Straddles (f) Loss. (g) (h) Recognized loss. (b) Date If column (e) (c) Date (e) Cost or other Unrecognized If column (f) is more entered (d) Gross is more than (d), (a) Description of property closed out basis plus gain on than (g), enter into or sales price enter difference. or sold expense of sale offsetting difference. acquired Otherwise, enter positions Otherwise, enter -0-. -0-. 10 11a Enter the short-term portion of losses from line 10, column (h), here and include on line 4 of Schedule D or on Form 8949. See instructions . 11a ( ) b Enter the long-term portion of losses from line 10, column (h), here and include on line 11 of Schedule D or on Form 8949. See instructions . 11b ( ) Section B—Gains From Straddles (b) Date (f) Gain. If column (c) Date (e) Cost or other entered (d) Gross (d) is more than (e), (a) Description of property closed out basis plus into or sales price enter difference. or sold expense of sale acquired Otherwise, enter -0-. 12 13a Enter the short-term portion of gains from line 12, column (f), here and include on line 4 of Schedule D or on Form 8949. See instructions . 13a b Enter the long-term portion of gains from line 12, column (f), here and include on line 11 of Schedule D or on Form 8949. See instructions . 13b Part III Unrecognized Gains From Positions Held on Last Day of Tax Year. Memo Entry Only (see instructions) (e) Unrecognized (c) Fair market value (d) Cost or other gain. If column (c) is (b) Date (a) Description of property on last business day basis more than (d), enter acquired of tax year as adjusted difference. Otherwise, enter -0-. 14 For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see instructions. Cat. No. 13715G Form 6781 (2019) Form 6781 (2019) Page 2 Section references are to the Internal Mark-to-Market Rules Box B. Straddle-by-Straddle Revenue Code unless otherwise noted. Under these rules, each section 1256 Identification Election Future Developments contract held at year end is treated as if Make this election for mixed straddles it were sold at fair market value (FMV) on according to Temporary Regulations For the latest information about the last business day of the tax year. The section 1.1092(b)-3T(d) by clearly developments related to Form 6781 and wash sale rules don’t apply. identifying each position by the earlier of its instructions, such as legislation If your section 1256 contracts produce (a) the close of the day the identified enacted after they were published, go to capital gain or loss, gains or losses on mixed straddle is established, or (b) the www.irs.gov/Form6781. section 1256 contracts open at the end time the position is disposed of. No of the year, or terminated during the straddle-by-straddle identification General Instructions year, are treated as 60% long term and election may be made for any straddle 40% short term, regardless of how long for which a mixed straddle election was Purpose of Form the contracts were held. made or if one or more positions are includible in a mixed straddle account. If Use Form 6781 to report: The mark-to-market rules don’t apply you are making or have previously made if you properly and timely identified a • Any capital gain or loss on section this election, check box B. 1256 contracts under the mark-to- section 1256 contract as a hedge. market rules, and If you make this election, any positions Straddle you held on the day before the election • Gains and losses under section 1092 A straddle means offsetting positions are deemed sold for their fair market from straddle positions. with respect to personal property of a value at the close of the last business For details on section 1256 contracts type that is actively traded. day before the day of the election. For and straddles, see Pub. 550, Investment elections made on or before August 18, Income and Expenses. Offsetting Positions 2014, take this gain or loss into account If there is a substantial decrease in risk when computing taxable income for the Section 1256 Contract of loss to a taxpayer holding a position year in which the election was made. For A section 1256 contract is any: because that taxpayer or a related party elections made after August 18, 2014, take this gain or loss into account in the • Regulated futures contract, also holds one or more other positions, then those positions are offsetting and year you would have reported the gain or • Foreign currency contract, may be part of a straddle. However, if an loss if the identified mixed straddle had • Nonequity option, identified straddle is properly not been established. In addition, when • Dealer equity option, or established, other positions held by the the gain or loss that accrued prior to the taxpayer won’t be treated as offsetting time the identified mixed straddle was • Dealer securities futures contract. with respect to any position that is part established is taken into account, it will For definitions of these terms and of the identified straddle. have the same character it would have more details, see section 1256(g) and had if the identified mixed straddle had Pub. 550. General Rule for Straddles not been established. See Regulations A section 1256 contract doesn’t If you don’t make any of the elections section 1.1092(b)-6 for details. include any securities future contract, described in box A, B, or C, and you Each year you hold positions subject option on a securities future contract, have a loss on the section 1256 contract to this election, you must mark to market interest rate swap, currency swap, basis component, use Part II to reduce the your section 1256 contracts and swap, commodity swap, equity swap, loss by any unrecognized gain on the determine, in accordance with equity index swap, credit default swap, non-section 1256 contract component Regulations sections 1.1092(b)-3T and interest rate cap, interest rate floor, or before making an entry in Part I. You 1.1092(b)-6, whether you have a net gain similar agreement. also must reduce the loss from any or loss. If the net gain or loss is section 1256 contract component of a attributable to a net non-section 1256 Special rules apply to certain foreign straddle that would be a mixed straddle currency contracts. See section 988 and position, then the net gain or loss is if the positions had been properly treated as a short-term capital gain or Regulations sections 1.988-1(a)(7) and identified as such. 1.988-3. If an election is made under loss. Enter it directly on Form 8949 and section 988(a)(1)(B) or 988(c)(1)(D), attach Box A. Mixed Straddle Election identify the election. If the net gain or loss is attributable to a section 1256 to your return a list of the contracts Under section 1256(d), you can elect to covered by the election(s). On the position, enter the gain or loss on Form have the mark-to-market rules not apply 6781, Part I, and identify the election. attachment, show the net gain or loss to section 1256 contracts that are part of reported from those contracts and a mixed straddle. A mixed straddle is Box C. Mixed Straddle Account identify where the gain or loss is any straddle in which at least one but not Election reported on the return. If an election is all of the positions is a section 1256 Make this election according to made under section 988(a)(1)(B), report contract. On the day the first section on Form 6781 the gains and losses from Temporary Regulations section 1256 contract forming part of the 1.1092(b)-4T(f) to establish one or more section 1256 contracts that are also straddle is acquired, each position section 988 transactions.
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