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L

CHINESE AND ENGLISH

VOCABULARY,

TIE-CHIU DIALECT.

BY JOSIAH GODDARD. ✓

SECOITD EDITION.

shanghai: american presbyterian mission press.

1883. THE NEW YOBK PUBLIC LIBRARY

56278A I v?.TO-. LEK^X AND | .1LD-.N F jO.-DKTIOHS 1(1

- INTRODUCTION. rPHE following work, compiled originiilly to meet the wants of the writer, is offered to the public, simply with the desire that it may afford assistance in the studies of those who desire to make known the unsearchable riches of Christ to the numerous and interesting people who speak the dialect for which it is prepared. It is designed to embrace most of the words in common use, arranged according to their sounds and tones, with brief definitions, and thus form a convenient manual dictionary sufficient for the common purposes of the student. A large Dictionary must, of course, be at hand for reference in difficult and important cases. But a complete Dictionary in each of the Chinese dialects cannot be expected. The most that can be sought is a complete Dictionary in the Court dialect, and a convenient vocabulary in each of the several dialects which claim the attention of missionaries ; and the earlier such a Vocabulary can bo prepared the greater will be the saving of time and labor. It is believed that at least one third of the time and labor of acquiring a good knowledge of such a dialect as the Tie Chiu, with only a large Dictionary in the Court dialect, might be saved by the help of such a Vocabulary. 2. The Orthography employed in this work is intended to corre- ' spond with that in most common use, except where the peculiarities of the dialect require a difference. It is briefly exhibited in the following table : — SOUNDS OP THE VOWELS, &C. a as in far. a the same sound shortened and approaching u in but. a nearly as in man; intermediate between a in hat and in far, e as in they ; before a consonant it is shortened. i „ „ machine ; somewhat shortened before a consonant. o „ ,, no; note. 6 „ „ lord; north. n „ „ rule ; put. u „ „ turn. iv INTRODUCTION. w as woo in wood; or as ick ; each letter being sounded short, ai in aisle. au „ ow in now. iu e w in new. oi „ ingoing. n small above the line represents the nasal sound. 11 „ ,, „ ,, ,, the indistinct sound of u in but. ' the apostrophe denotes the aspirate sounds. The third sound of a occurs in all those cases and those only in which it is preceded by i and followed by ng as Hang. The sound of e in they and in men is usually regarded as the sama in nature, differing only in length ; it is not therefore marked in this work but is ascertained by its position. The 4 shortened before a consonant is intermediate between its longest sound in machine and its shortest in pin, seldom becoming as short as in the latter. The sound of o in not which has commonly been represented by the unmarked o never occurs in this dialect; the unmarked o is there fore used for the sound in note. The termination ou, which has been employed by some, is not used in this work, as the sound which it represents does not seem to differ from the sound of o in no ; if it has any u sound it is only the neces sary turn of the voice in pronouncing the final o. The i in iu has a more distinct sound than the e in new, and the u has the same sound as in muse. The to retains both the consonant and vowel power. Its consonant power, however, is often very weak, sometimes scarely perceptible. Y is used in but few words, and even concerning these it may be doubtful whether » would not be equally proper. It may also be re- iinarked that many of the words under the initial i are sometimes spoken as if they commenced with y, especially in rapid pronuncia tion; as iong like yong. It is to be observed that no attempt is made to mark the length 'of the vowels, but only the nature of their sounds ; their length will vary in the same word according to the tone ; and therefore if the word is pronounced correctly according to its tone, the length of the INTRODUCTION. -rowel will of course be correct. Hence, except in the case of e and »» mentioned in the table as shortened before consonants, the length I of the vowels may be said to be governed by the tones. This may easily be seen by pronouncing such words as chain, che, kan, kiting, . in each of the different tones. The Tie Chiu dialect never exhibits the following (initials, viz ; a, d. d, f, r, v, x, and 2 ; c, is used only in ch, and q is supplanted by k. The following terminations are never found ; ti b, d, f, g except in nS, h, 31 r, s, x and x ; c, g, a and y are not used as finals, their sounds being otherwise represented. With these exceptions all the vowel sounds exhibited in the table, and all the . consonants with their usual English sounds are found both as initials and finals. 3. Eight varieties of tone are marked in this work. This chief peculiarity is that the high and low, in the even going and entering are precisely the reverse of what they are called by the Chinese, and also of what thay have usually been marked by writers on other dialects. Yet the least observation will show that what the Chinese call the low is, in this dialect, really the high, and what they call the high is really the low tone. This peculiarity is, however, less manifest in the reading than in the common sound of the words, which often differ only in tone ; the reading being moreconformable to the tone as designated by the Chinese, whether high or low. But as the following work is designed to exhibit the common rather than the reading sounds, the really high is distinguished by a straight mark over the tonal semicircle as in the following table : — TONES. s J Even high "f 2£ E pne. ( J „ low J; ^ Chnie Pne- ' I High tone _fc §g| Siang sina. j ' Going. high f ^ E ku I ' „ medium ^ Jgt Ku sina. V „ low Chnieku. I 5 Entering high f A B jip- I , „ low ± A Chine jip. The low even, or chnie pnc, is strictly an even tone, being pro nounced with a natural even voice and easy cadence at the close. vi INTRODUCTION. , The high even is usually found more difficult of utterance ; uie sound is high and somewhat prolonged, resembling a circumflex higher in the middle than at either end. The peculiarity of the higIi tone consists in a strong emphasis of the voice at the beginning of ja, word leaving the end to die away obscurely. Words in this tone are usually pronounced much shorter than in the even ; but when followed by another word which is coupled to it and to be pronounced in connection with it, the sound is prolonged, rising, but not increasing in strength, to the close. In such cases it somewhat resembles the high Going. The high going consists in a prolongation of sound continually rising to the end. The medium going comprises a class of words which Tie Chiu men commonly road in an even tone, somewhat lower than the low even. The low going tone consists in a pro longation of the sound, very low but increasing in strength or emphasis to the close. The entering tone consists in an abrupt ending, and the high and low differ in the same manner as the high and low even, all words ending in lc, p, or t are of this class, and these are the only consonants which form the termination ; when the vowels form the termination, they are pronounced as if a consonant was about to be added but is suddenly cut off. It is sometimes represented by adding a final /; ; but as the abruptness results from the nature of the tone, if the tonal mark is used the h is not necessary. The use of h also inter rupts the uniformity of the orthogrophy, as words of this tone belong in the same class with others which do not end with h, and from which their sound differs only in tone. This may be seen by pronouncing such syllables as chi, ti, fe, in each of the tones. Though the preceding remarks may help to explain the nature of the tones in this dialect, yet the learner will need the assistance of a teacher with the living voice to enable him attain a perfectly correct use of them ; and the earlier he learns to distinguish and pronounce them correctly the greater will be the saving of his future labor and the more accurate his use of the language. 4. We may here notice some varieties in the usage of persona who speak the Tie Chiu dialect. I INTRODUCTION. vii I Ch at the beginning of words is sometimes pronounced ts ; and 1 still more frequently intermediate- between ch and ts. r The t in such words as sin, tit, is by some pronounced like e as ' I sen, tet. t The termination ie is pronounced by many io, the o being some- I what short : as hie, bio ; ie io; chie chio. The termination io is often pronounced iau: as lio, liau; mio, miau. The oi in such words as chnoi, noi, tnoi, oni is pronounced by many nearly like ai ; as chnai, nai, tnai, ani. The initial I and n in such words as lam, Inn ; nam, nan are often interchanged; i.e. some persons will usually say lam lan, others usually nam, nan, without seeming to perceive any difference. The terminations n, and ng, in such words as kwan, kwang ; tien, tiang, are confounded by some who do not seem to notice any differ ence between them. Such persons will also usually confound the terminations et and ak, as siet, siak. The m in such words as jft, lit, -kit is sometimes pronounced u ; as lu, ku. Also w in such words as ffjf ^ tu kii is often prononunced o ; as to, kd ; and it may be remarked that when the u sound is given in this class of words it is a more open sound than when it occurs in the class just before mentioned ; the difference is easily perceptible, but does not seem capable of being represented by Roman letters. The u in such words as un, ngun is sometimes pronounced » ; as in, ngin ; by others it is pronounced e, and the n changed to ng ; as eng, ngeng. The nasal sounds are used much more by some persons than by others. The words in which it is universally used are mostly those . which in the Court dialect and also in the Tie Chiu reading sound end in n or ng ; these terminations, in common usage, are often dropped, and the nasal sound inserted before the preceding vowel, which is also often changed to suit the new form of the word ; as Cheng, Chne ; Chiang, Chnie ; Chien, Chnua ; Hiong, Hnia. 5. The Tie Chiu, like most other dialects, has what is called a reading and also a common sound to the words. The common sound, however, to a considerable extent accords with the reading. There are also a large number of words whose reading and common ! sounds are used interchangeably both in reading and in conversation, i viii INTRODUCTION. But in other cases the reading sound is used only in chanting the classics. Neither teachers nor common readers, in reading a com mon book, ever think of using any other than the common sound ; nor do hearers expect any other. Hence reading in the' Tie Chiu dialect corresponds, more than in some other dialects, with reading in other languages. The hearer is expected to understand the words as they are read, and whatever explanations are made are rather of the thought than of the words. It is therefore the common sound of the words which it is important for missionaries to know ; it is well to acquire a knowledge of the reading sounds in order to trace analogies and make comparisons ; but for the purpose of mak ing known the Gospel it is of but little use. Hence in the following work the words are arranged according to the common sound ; and where words have several sounds or tones with different meanings they are usually repeated under each respective sound or ' tone. In the second part or Index to the work, however, the reading sound will be found along with the common, where they differ from each other. 6. As the printing of this work has been performed under many disadvantages, it is presumed that severe criticism will be spared. If the work is capable of being, in the least degree, serviceable for the end designed let it be so used ; and whatever can be done by any individual to render a future edition more useful will promote the great object of man's salvation. There will be different opinions among Chinese teachers as to the sound, and of course the colloca tion of many words. Instances have occured in whieh four different teachers have given as many different sounds to a word ; hence it would not be strange if some words should be arranged incorrectly. It is hoped however, that, as much care has been taken, with the assistance of several native teachers, it will be found essentially correct, and will lead those who follow it to such a use of the language as will cause them to be readily understood, and will render them extensively useful to the people.. VOCABULARY.

A'H A'l A'K A'M Cloudy ; obscure. Inferior; an appellation of common men. Kind feeling; love. Branches of a tree. ^vt»J To wish for ; desire; covet; B/V a sign of the future. A crow ; a raven. A'k. A duck. A kind of bamboo.

A'h. Wicked ; sin, To dispute, wrangle. 'PS A'm.

A'i. A small thatched cottage ; Painful feelings ; pity. a small monastery. M c Dust; sand. ( %3 Retired : sombre. m Spoiled food ; corrupt. Well acquainted with ; to p remember. Shady ; luxuriant. |^j|5 The neck,

A breathing ; a tone of dis jig;' Obscure; dark. approbation. 2 A'N A'NG AT A" T AU BAI BA'K

A'n. A't. ^est; tranquility. To forbid ; hinder ; cause to desist ; to press down. >}* A saddle. To press down ; cause to stop: an interrogative par ticle. According to; to try; to lay the hand on. Art. A bench ; a case in law. The throat.

} * K * Serene, cloudless and mild; To spit out ; vomit. harmony. cPl k 2 A feast ; banquet ; repose. gTjj An earthen cup ; bowl. To sieze and drag with the \} A species of quail. hand ; to break ; obstinate ; perverse. n To vomit ; to nauseate ; to spit. A'ng. To strike or beat ; to wran Red. gle ; beat, unjustly. After ; behind. A deluge ; great; abund ant.

^\iV A jar. Obscure ; deep.

Indignant ; vexed ; avari A'p. cious. A small bos, Bai. The eyebrows. A cage. Eaves of a house ; the cross beam over a door. '-p^f' A cover ; a platter or dish ; m JUl»5 to cover over. Bak. 'xFH To escort ; control : collect. Wood.

XHI Too familiar with ; to make Ink ; blaok. 3T> light of. BA'T BAU BE BI BIE BIO BIT BO BO' BOI 3

Bat, Bit. Secret ; silent. JS** Uouey.

Bau. A horary character, from 5 Bo. to 7 o'clock A.M. cjjj^ The Chinese acre of land. The name of a constella tion.

Be. C^-J* The male of animals. A horse. *»3 rtyT' An astronomical character ; Wheat. /-^V flourishing.

Bi. Bo. . JjjflL No; not. ? wtvi A horary character, from 1 to 3 o'clock P.M. -fit- Do not ; a prohibitative ? Hj* particle: Taste; scent; relish. jjjjpj A cap or hat. To float on the surface of water ; to swim. A millstone. Reeds for making baskets. A mother.

Bie. C An aged widow ; a school- Sprouts ; growing ; s\hr mistress ; a midwife. off-spring. |l» The female of cattle. To sketch or draw pictures. m A temple. Boi. To buy. Bio. Delicate ; small ; excellent. -1 To sell. 4 BU BUA BUAN BUANG BUB

Bu. Bua. A sorcerer or enchanter; To rub or grind ; to oppress. magic. To deceive ; accuse falsely ; To rub or brush in order superstitious. to cleanse. A shade ; porch ; a vacant To spread out; select; house. disperse ; expel or reject. Flesh dried without bones; To blot out, rub out. 1 fat; beautiful. Overgrown with weeds or Buan. wood ; shady ; dirty. Ten thousand ; all. Neglect ; disrespect.

Affection ; love ; also used Buang. 1: jfltt for contempt. Lost ; destroyed ; dead. To soothe ; to hold ; to keep an down with the hand. To forget ; disregard. Affection ; love. A net; impeded; to deceive. Dancing ; sleight of hand ; tricks. A water sprite or demon. Warlike ; military ; a foot step. False ; confused ; extrava gant. Name of a valuable stone. Full moon. A bird that can talk ; a Si parrot. Bue. 3*5^' To apply the mind and A small tree. 'gjv strength to any object; effort. 5 A widow who does not Name of a fruit ; a prune. marry again. ' To run with haste and pre- A mediator in marriage cipitation; violent. 'affairs. k> Mist ; fog : vapor. Coals; collection of soot. ' CH

The tail ; termination of. ^j^p Settlings ; dregs.

^|^* Not; not yet. A ne*1 f°r rabbits.

Stockings. Formerly ; in former times. m c |J>^ Yesterday ; recently. Bun. VlUf^ Literature ; letters ; orna- mental; ornament. ( Morning ; early ; speedily. An autumnal sky; pensive; melancholy. c A kind of insect.

Avt1 Suddenly;, unexpectedly; Confusion. for a short time. To rub in the hand. Name of a river. ip^2 Ashamed ; to blush. A flea ; small insect. How? why? 4HB To tottouch with the hand; IT J feel; to lay hold of; to shake. ^fc1 False; deceitful. 5 To hear. HP % A wine press. 2 Grief; grieved. Rough tone. >f|t|2 A Particle added to nouns Mr*! and pronouns to form the ™ * plural. Ch'a. Error; erroneous; differing. Cta. Fuel ; to collect. To slip ; transgress ; miss ; slow. To sigh ; lament ; a tone of sorrow or surprise. S*S lard or water. To hew wood; pare ; to fell. Rsl A gate at the head of a ) street or in a narrow pass. CHAI CH'AI CHA'K CH'A'K

A railing ; palisades. Cli'ai. Talent ; ability. To pierce ; insert ; stick into. Materials ; fit for use.

Wealth ; property. Chai. The navel; umbilical cord. A species of wolf.

ij^J To know. A stiug in the tail ; a scorpion. • Dislike ; to suspect ; to (Great calamities; divine doubt ; conjecture. judgments. To cut clothes ; cut ; tear.

"fft To clear land ; to level a Adorned with a variety of c ff\ road to cut open ; rend. colors. :"^*f * An interrogative saperla- To pluck with the hand ; to c 0^6 tive exclamation. take. To plant. Colored silk ; assemblage of every color. Calamities; divine judg- Just now ; just then. c yPC merits. To rule ; a ruler ; to kill 'Edible plants. and dress animals. c^j£ Dregs; feces. Chak.

A year. Narrow ; compressed ; a quiver : a punishment. A certain ravenous animal. To act ; make ; do ; begin. St' Again. Ch contain ; what is con A chisel ; to bore or dig tained, as in a ship. into. CHA'M CH'A'M CHAN CH'A'N

Cham. * To present to ; give ; be stow. A needle ; any pointed in strument. A scaffold ; upper loft ; a tent; stable; a railing. A pin of metal or wood to fasten the hair. 1 To see ; to enter ; discover , praise. A needle ; a , surgeon's probe ; to probe. } To continue on in succes sion. c To cut asunder; decapitate. 1 A kind of sceptre ; a vessel to contain wine. To revile; slanderous speech To praise ; assist. Ch'am. AJ^1 To 6tand up ; erect. Irregular ; rapid .

A hill ; a rocky, dangerous Ck'an. summit. To calumniate ; to flatter A field. those present and slander the absent. To rob; plunder; mangle ; Ashamed ; to blush. M spoiled ; killed ; cruel. A sheepcote ; stable. To mix together ; to seo ; Mr y advise with ; to give advice A meal of food. to a sovereign, against in ferior officers. M Weak ; embarrassed ; sigh Blended ; three horses to ing. one carriage. To see ; to manifest ; pro- Painful feelings ; distress pare. of mind. Name of a tree and fruit ; Chan. a mattress. An upper room or loft ; a A plane ; to plane or level. degree. Mountains rising one above A meal ; to eat ; many ; another. excellent ; to examine. A fishing net. Clear ; luminouB. CHA'NG CH'A'NG CHA'P CHA'T CH'A'T

fl & A kind of hatchet ; to wound Chang.

Sedate ; stern ; rigid. Chap. ^° S° 1 round;round ; perform the k5 circuit of; revolve. Name of a tree. A mixture of colors or Small ; trees with small ingredients ; mixed ; con branches. fused. The hair on a horse's neck ; mane. |_» AnAn importantimportant pass with a militarymilitar station ; a guard The viscera of the animal house. body. To receive bribes ; unjust gain ; stolen goods ; booty. ^-|-* Juice; gravy; thick liquor Large ; strong ; affluent ; manhood. A board or tablet to write on. Ch'ang. -pi To bind ; pluck up ; eradi- To hide ; conceal ; store up. ^ L> cate. Chat. Green color ; a vegetable. A limit ; a joint ; period of 3 time ; temperance ; chastity. A wounded heart ; grief. A comb. Green ; azure ; abundant. To tie or bind together. St To step short and quick as in respect ; fencing. Ch'at. Name of a plant. To rob ; plunder ; kill ; a 5 robber. The sound of tones, bells To investigate; examine; to etc. ; notes of birds. >?J> > judge ; to manifest; careful. CHAU CH'AU. CHE To examine with the hand ; The whole; one complete to feel ; to rub. round. Resin ; varnish ; lacker. Noise ; clamor.

Tho varnish tree. To fatigue ; trouble ; vex ; light ; active.

Chau. To cut off ; exterminate To meet with ; to occur ; to happen ; a time. To grasp ; hold fast ; also the thing held. Grain from which spirits have been distilled ; dregs. To take or seize ; to trans cribe ; to stir up. To walk ; go ; run. Plants, grass, &c. — the running hand character ; Inferiors ; police runners. careless. ma To make; do; commence. A water plant ; elegant HI composition ; joy. Commiseration ; fo pity. Vexatious; anxiety; sorrow. W A fishing basket; to cover JFo wash ; bathe. over ; to shade ; a shade. To move; agitate; shako; Fierceness of fire. to rectify. To give information to the Noise ; clamor; disturbance. emperor; to advise him.

A furnace ; fire place. Precipitation; haste; fierce; to disturb. To surpass, superior. To act heartily and sin cerely. Ch'au. A strong smell ; stink ; to smell. A nest for birds or thieves ; a lurking place. Che. A court or board of officers ; a class ; used to form the To fast ; cleanse the heart ; plural. abstinence ; respect. 10 CH'E CHNE CH^E This. A fork. X To cleanse and put in order; f£ Red earth ; carnation color. a place which needs cleans ing ; a privy ; filthy. An older sister. A list; schedule; a hook ; a plan ; to contrive. A camp; barracks; a sheep- A device ; stratagem ; to fold. scheme ; a switch . To bear a harden ; to be in debt ; a debt. Chue. To control ; manage ; the Clear sky after rain. control of ; care of. To reprove ; chastise ; to To strive ; wrangle. be wrong ; to inquire ; to sustain an office. A well; spring; order; Meritorious service. land divided into parts. A pit ; ditch ; to fall into a To cry out aloud ; a tumul pit. tuous noise ; a hissing. To judge ; to be silent i Mats ; reeds ; to collect. quiet ; stillness.

Work performed ; business; Cli

Chek. Cheng. . One ; the first. To go ; to subjugate ; con quer; punish. Marshy ; wet ; softened ; A wino vessel ; to collect ; enriched. heavy. An uncle ; a common Ap A bell ; a musical bell ; pellation of Chinese ; Mr. tones of music. Then; therefore; in that Chasto; pure; uncorrupted; case ; a rule ; pat tern. a term in divination. To cry out aloud; tumultu To inquiro ; to spy ; a spy. it ous; wrangling. To drench ; dye; steep. Name of a wood. lit To accumulate ; hoard up; gather together. A favorablo omen. Best grain ; the god of Fine ; thin ; subt ile ; un grain; the ofScer who pre mixed ; spiritual ; essence ; sides over grain. semen. A candle. The pupil of the eye. k Ch

To measure or fathom ; To add ; increase ; many. pure ; clear. Mournful; sorry; angry; To dislike ; to hate. relations ; friends. G rief ; mourning. To taste ; try ; assay ; al ready done ; past. The knees. To beat as with a pestle ; Mi to pound. 12 CH'ENG CHI

To beat; to rush against. Name of a tree ; the orange ?jJsL tl'ee. A club or weapon ; to strike; Pure ; clear ; tranquil. clfr# hits t° drive the ground. '^.yC A musical instrument made To measure; weigh; adjust; c^f* of reeds. c'j y$ to denominate ; to praise. CRift ^o swell; a swelling; iu- Hollowed or bored ; a gun; JJjfi, flated. JPJL cannon. To plant ; sow. 2 Good ; excellent ; beautiful; J1} instead of. ^rjj'' To wash ; clean ; pure. 2 A title or appellation.

' To stare with displeasure ; Chi. look with anger. To ascend ; climb a rugged To remonstrate ; dissuade, hill. A loud laugh ; laughing. ^dfe' Intense cold. A vessel to measure food -fet? Clean; fine; careful thought; or drink ; a wine vessel. w*'F| to regulate ; plan; order. The limbs of the body. The multitude ; many. XL Fat animals ; fatty sub 2 Government ; laws; to rule. M stance ; bones ; to grease. m To embroider, adorn. |2 Sickness; a diseased state of body. To confer upon ; bestow ; ^f|C2 To remonstrate ; to prove ; supply ; to store up. ftlL» testify ; substantiate. Excellent ; the meaning or §y^fc.- To testify; bear witness; import of; will, purpose or flfi. evidence. decree. To point with the finger ; ^jjj^ Seed ; sort ; class. to refer to. To go in person. Oh'eng. Variety of herbs blended 4rS? pnssi°iis ; temper ; dis- together ; broken ; in con EISJ position; circumstance fusion. CHI 13

To stop ; only. A flame of fire ; bright i m splendor. Foundation. An inscription; epitaph; to 'it remember. To pull or tear with the 'fit hand ; drag ; pull open. .St Happiness ; felicity. The will ; purpose.

A fragrant medicinal plant- Historical annals ; to re Jb member. A foundation ; the t oes. To grasp with the hand ; to m hurt ; to offer a present. Only ; singly ; this and no To sew ; tie or fasten to more ; merely. gether. A thorny wood of which A present made on being hedges are made. introduced to a superior. The ancient cubit, eight To go or come to; arrive at ; tenths of the present. extreme ; best. A nankin color; red; brown. To carry human affairs be fore the gods; to sacrifice. An older sister; a mistress. A limit ; a place where two things meet ; interval. 3 A horary character, from To paro and clip ; adjust ; E 9 to 11 o'clock A.M. blend in due proportion. ' Sweet taste ; excellent. To push ; press upon ; put w■IS 1 in order. ' To lick with the tongue. Name of a river ; to resist ; w help. i * To cut and form ; adjust ; To stop raining ; fair sky I regulate ; rule ; make. after rain. 2 To hinder.; embarrass. Clear ; bright. m 2 To make ; fashion ; regu A disease of children. late ; decide. m >2 A banner ; pendant ; to The tongue ; tongue of a attach to. bell, etc. 14

To pnll or break open o* Intense cold. in pieces ; to diminish ; to 5 decide ; reprove. Sorrow ; commiseration ; To split wood ; to divide ; anger; indignation. i/\ 5 discriminate. That on which a bird rests ; To wash rice ; name of a 5 river and province. a roost; a residence; to perch. To fold up ; to destroy ; Exuberance of foliage. a document sent to the 5 Emperor. Foolish ; deranged.

Ch'i. Much grieved; sorry; angry. m Hesitation; embarrassment; irresolute. Birds perched on trees ; o roost ; to rest ; desist. Even; regular; compk'te ; to adjust; regulate; all to A certain bird. gether. Name of a place. A certain insect; a shell - m m Bamboo said to grow 1000 The court ; residence for cubits high. court visitors ; an inn ; at M the bottom; fundamental. Wounded skin. A worm; ngly ; ignorant.

Vestibule in front of a hall; A worthless woman ; ngly a path to the hall. and lewd ; foolish. Slow ; dilatory. To be ashamed ; shame.

A pool ; pond ; ditch. Large; profuse; prodigal. M Degrees rising one above Teeth; the upper teeth. us another ; to advance. To run at full speed; gallop; Market place ; street. to propel. rfJ Alarmed ; apprehensive ; to To feed ; nourish. judge; intend. A wife ; an equal. To murder a superior. CHNI CH'NI CHIA CH'IA 15 To try ; test ; examine ; To rely on ; avail one's self compare. of ; to assist. A device ; stratagem. To apply fire to ; to broil ; to dry ; to approach near. To give to wife ; to marry. To drag ; to draw into notice. Clini. Sugar cane. Wealth ; copper coin ; money. A partridge. Disease ; contagious dis temper. A branch ; to branch out ; I A species of mulberry. to measure; the 12 divisions of time, of 2 hours each. A carpet for a floor. Lower part of the leg. w Cloth or felt made of hair. To eat or drink ; to retract ; toendure an insultor injury. Young grain; young; small; tender. Single ; a numeral of tilings , which are single. To push ; to press upon; to \ put in order. A footstep ; to tread in the II) footsteps of. j~ An arrow ; small bamboo. A trace ; footstep ; work Ch

To invite ; inquire after. Htl A fabled bird of joy. HF9 Naked; fleshjcolor; reddish; Slow; leisurely. vermilion.

Chnia. Chiam. Bright ; luminous. Tapering; pointed; sharp; clever. To rectify ; put in order ; to Verbose ; to examine into rule ; execute laws; just at and give directions about. a given point of time. To look up to with reve To repair ; put in order ; to rence. m adorn. A curtain , cover or screen ; Upright ; correct. 0 garments which hang down jE2 and cover the knees. Plentiful ; to give ; bestow Chiak. on the poor. A drinking cup; nobility; To arrange ; spread out in name of an office. order ; ranks ; army . To bite ; gnaw ; chew. A short time ; suddenly.

To take out with a spoon ; Gradually ; to moisten ; to a spoon. dye ; saturate. A mediator in marriage. To prognosticate ; divine ; cast lots ; to usurp. To burn ; to illumine. To see ; look at ; to usurp. n A medicine. To sit or stand still ; stiff ; dignified.

To consult ; deliberate. Ch'iam. To ford or pass through A bridle halter. water ; to enter deeply into. All ; all united ; the multi ChJ A separating dike ; to sepa- or order. . rate ; divide. Pointed ; sharp ; clever. rt^l* A general ; captain. Uj Erroneous ; to overpass C" one's duty or sphere ; to To assist; praise ; enconr- I assume ; usurp. age. Ap} Madly; blindly; to fall JJX down. Chiang. Regret ; disappointment. Vj&fc. Take and do ; to receive ; a '7|Vj sign of the future. Ch'iang. A husband's parents ; to make obeisance to them. PL Intestines; bowels ; the seat of the affections. .3o££ Elegant composition ; to manifest ; exhibit. Female officers in the e^iyj dynasty of Han. Clear and bright. Long .in time or space ; a senior ; superior. Name of a stream. Name of a plant. A kind of sceptre made of chrysoprasus; a play thing. 1=3 Elegant ; suitable; affluent; c increasing. A small species of deer. A prostitute. To increase by growth ; to extend. Wild and frightened^ mad. '* A measure of ten cubits ; an aged man. A water plant ; sedge. 5 Weapons of war — as sword, spear, laiace. An open shed. »» j A staff ; a cudgel : to lean upon ; hold ; to beat with a C|ju£. A bird's wing; a garm'eni staff ; iron bar. .^e* made of feathers. * A mechanic ; artificer. /H* A showy person; singing J|E| girl; seducer; to accord with. 18 CH'IAP CHIE CH'IB CH**IE CH^IE

To recite ; sing. Pi CWe. " To laugh ; deride. Chiap. To obtain a victory ; over come; to complete; in baste. A mat or carpet ; large. To blend with; instill gradu ally ; to extend ; saturated. A cubit. To receive ; 'connect ; come Chnie. in succession ; to unite. A chapter ; a prize essay ; Ch'iap. c— |"* a complete piece. A concubine ; an inferior fg£ The camphor tree. wife. To steal; private; one's pri Syrup ; thick liquid ; pus. vate opinion ; to assume. Chie. cput+ The palm of the hand ; to T§jT strike with the hand ; to To beckon; call by motion of -1 rule ; to grasp. ciFt the hand; to assume; confess. c H?f* An oar ; a short oar. Fuel ; a woodcutter. m To ascend ; go up ; high. A plantain ; banana.

I J An elepbant. * A rapid pnrturbed current.

Chieu. To fight ; war ; battle ; to Trembling with cold ; the be struck with fear. bead inclined to one side. Ch'ien. A certain bird of prey. To remove from one place to another ; to change. To note down memoranda. Rope swinging for amuse ment. A road running north and To end; terminate; destroy. south ; a road through the n fields ; luxuriant. A dike that serves as a path and .1 division of fields ; to Shallow ; superficial ; easy. terminate ; to announce. A disease that breaks ont To open ; spread out; man in pustules with fever; pox. ifest. Bent ; perverse ; to twist ; Chiet. single garments. That is ; then ; forthwith ; A black garment ; single urgent. raiment ; garments with Ch

To cut with scissors ; shear. To water; to drench; to saturate ; gradually Even and regular; scissors; Ch'im. to cut with scissors. To advance gradually; to The residue of what is conT invade secretly ; to seek for sumed by fire ; ashes. to plunder. 20 CHIN CH'IN CHIO

To search for. To shake ; agitate ; begin.

To take hold of ; to draw. To exhaust ; finish ; entire ly ; the extreme point. Deep — as water, color, &c; To advance; to introduce; very ; extremely. recommend, exert one's self. To sleep; to rest; a sleeping To introduce ; recommend ; room. pasture ; grass. Grass ; vegetables ; pasture; Chin. to continue still as before. True ; sincere ; genuine ; jl£2 To increase ; attach to ; truth. S3 name of a Chinese dynasty. A ford or ferry ; a creek ; To attach to one ; wrap to ford ; to moisten. around ; carnation color ; m sil.*:. Fuel ; hramhles ; to collect fuel. Ch'in. Trees ; brushwood ; a small One who serves another; an fruit like a chestnut. officer under the Emperor. Affluence ; at ease ; many ; Title of the first universal a multitude. monarch of China. Exuberant foliage ; a great Affection for ; one's own ! accumulation ; many. near relations ; to kiss. To extend to the utmost To confer upon ; bestow. limit ; highest degree. To insert ; attach to ; to Inner garments ; to give to; introduce ; to take. bestow a largess. To deli ver ; draw out. Chio. Boys from ten to twelve Bright ; splendid ; light ; to years of age ; good. J8 illumine. To be pregnant; motion of Burned ; seared ; vexatious; the child in the womb. anxiety ; distress. To shake; excite; adjust; Clear discernment ; having repair. examined fully. Rich ; to enrich ; to supply To eat ; chew ; a hurried the wants of; give to. II tone of voice. CH'-IO CHIP CH'IP CHIT CH'IT CHIU 21

Lean from hunger and dis To follow in close succes ? ma tress of mind. sion ; come often. A bludgeon; club ; hammer! To unite harmoniously ; M mallet. concord. Distant; to exert strength. M Chit. Morning; to wait on the em Urgent; vehement; to envy; m peror or other high officers. to hate ; disease ; sick. A bird ; fowl. Jealous; envy.

To declare ; promulgate ; A medicinal plant. teach ; a proclamation To weave. Ch'io. Court ; a dynasty. The spine ; back ; ridge of a house or mountain. Mournful ; anxious ; pri Lean ; poor ; to restrict. 'fit vately. In a small quantity; rather ; gradually ; a granary ; the A species of bird. royal domains. WWW) Vexation; anxiety; distress. To split wood ; to divide ; 'It to discriminate. To laugh ; jest ; ridicule. Oh 'it. Chip. Seven. To collect ; to mix. To dust; wipe; rub; cleanse. To take hold of ; grasp ; apprehend ; persecute. Cbiu. To tie ; bind ; fasten. To provide for ; to perform a circle ; to complete'; sur Ch

A province ; a district. To seize ; grasp ; gather in the hand. An island. Disconsolate; to change the m m countenance. A boat or vessel ; to trans- A wheel to sit on and turn fer. round ; a Chinese amuse ment. A certain pole in the fore part of a carriage. The beard. Wine ; spirituous liquor. A tree. The fore arm ; elbow ; the 'Jit muscles of the legs and arms The hand. To go to; approach ; imme diately ; then ; to complete. Deformed; hateful ; shame ; to hate ; abhor. To curse ; to rail. 5C Cho. Ch'iu. Grain paid as tax ; tax ; rent. To confine ; imprison ; a Dark red color ; dipped in m prison ; a prisoner. red dye three times and To oppose; to return like then in black once. for like ; an enemy; a rival. Name of a country, where To sell ; pay for. Confucius lived. Name of a country. To wrangle ; to hate ; an enemy ; hatred. Ancestors ; grandparents ; A white cow; a cow lowing. to begin ; the beginning. ' Swift ; fleet ; urgent; press To oppose ; retaliate ; hate ; ing. an enemy. To return the pledge or Ch'o. compliment in drinking ; to Mournful ; grieved. recompense. Convalescent ; sudden re Coarse ; vulgar ; large. moval of disease. M Autumn; Same as the last; also to be afraid of and guard against. CHCy CH'O CHOI CH*OI CHNQI 23 . ; sour wine. tM& Minced meat ; minute ; ;/JZX* small bits. »2 Concurrence of circum stances; to collect and make A or iron instrument up. for turning up the ground. Cho. ^£rt The first ; beginning ; to begin. A manger ; a drain where liquor is run off ; a place BraJnbles; a cluster of trees; where wine is sold. sAjZr sharp ; painful. A small boat ; a junk. C/jjjjj|j The stone base of a pillar. Mm c Dates ; a species of canna- ijj^P To rub and polish. rium. t w m. The left hand or side; a t-f* second or assistant ; de- '} Copper coin ; money. ' " * praved ; to degrade. CJJQ^ To hinder; stop; prevent. ;■ A file ; to rub.

(XH A block on which meat is ' * Mixed ; confused ; errone XJlL cut ; a feast. ous ; mistaken. gf? To sit. J'jj^ lump; small quantity.

*J To assist; an assistant, To take with the fingers ; to snatch; a small quantity. Bfi' To assist ; succor ; assis- A bundle of reeds; to sprin- +y4 tance. kle wine in sacrifice, small. A seat ; a throne. Choi. To make; to do; to be. To cut off ; cut'up ; to trim.

To break off ; suspend ; put A festival ; a set time. -5 an end to; a small quantity. Chnoi. Ch<6. 'gjj Formerly; before. /p| J To trim off ; chop to pieces; c^*-'J a mode of punishment. Ch«oi. To push down ; break in Silkworms. pieces ; maltreat. 2 4 CHOK CH'OK CHONG CH'ONG

A thousand ; very many. To gore; hit against; offend; ft ') oppose. A scrubber for cleaning To stamp with a seal ; a rice ; a broom. &j seal ; to stab. Chong. Chok. Ancestors ; an ancestral A kindred ; family ; clan ; temple ; a whole kindred a class ; a sort. or clan. Luxuriant plants; the metal Transverse threads in weav- point of an arrow. cT'-O iug ; t° collect together. Pointed ; the point of an The end ; termination ; to arrow. M end or terminate ; to die. The foot; enough ; satisfied; A speeies of locust. complete. To bless ; praise . A footstep ; a trttce': fSL A bamboo. C*»p! All united together ; the A|vE> whole J general ; altogether. Cftj|f Tbe heel °f tf'e f°0t ; t0 Ch'ok. i»~±i tread in the footsteps of. Near ; close ; urgent. ML, /jj^' To follow ; comply with. To seize ; grasp. lA* A disease ; pain in the mus cles and bones; rheumatism. Gnashing or grinding of iJ Remiss ; to connive at ; al- the teeth ; embarrassment. though allowing it. Pressed upon ; impelled ; embarrassed ; anxious. Ch'ong. To expel the voice or breath ; to taste ; to lick. Crowded together \ mixed } assemblage ; woody. Pressed upon ; embarrass ed ; anxious. Upright ; equal ; equity ; Lofty ; honorable ; noble ; high. j>rj> to honor. Footsteps ; stamping with By ; from ; with ; to follow the foot. CHU 25

Delicate ; young ; same as Water flowing into a pond, the next. M to overpass; to atop; injure. To agitate ; shake ; ascend; A deep seated old sore. concord ; deep ; hollow. ,. Sorrowful ; grieved. Silk fringe ; silk cords to m bind the hair. To fill ; to carry to the ut most extent ; sufficient ; ex Female hemp; the vegetable eft cellent ; long ; high. UBed in the soles of shoes. Just and right ; sincerity ; moral rectitude ; the heart, Plants which grow in the mind ; the center ; inner marshes. garments. Imprecations ; to announce Quickness of hearing and M. before the gods. perception ; discernment. To walk with difficulty ; Agitation ; hurry. having some impediment. To take advice; to consult ; To excite ; sudden motion ; to give information. a path ; a war chariot. A corner or angle, as of a Chu. wall ; to collect together and reside in. Carnation or vermilion color. A lord ; master ; to rule. A pearl ; necklace ; the ball 33c of the eye. To stop ; to dwell ; halt. Red oxide ; vermilion. The light or wick of a lamp. Name of a medicine. To stop and rest ; a tempo An ancient coin ; a small rary residence. coin. J^5 To assemble ; to collect ; to Several ; all ; in ; at ; from. dwell ; a crowd. Wealth ; happiness ; divine To receive into the mouth blessings ; posterity. and suck or taste. To offer flesh in sacrifice; To go ; persevere ; preserve. offerings ; to reward; bless ings. To spy out ; look. Name of an insect and of a fish. CHU CHU" To return the pledge in ; receive; assume; to drinking wine; to repay. approve; to be sought after. The steps or mat appropri To take a wife ; to marry. ated to the chief person in sacrifices. To lead ; fix ; that to which A place; dwelling; to dwell; the mind is directed; record. to place ; decide ; award. An insect which destroys To place ; to put ; a large wood. m coarse stone. To define;explain; illustrate; To place ; arrange ; em a definition ; commentary. m ploy ; a place. Outward appearance; abun Celerity ; quick ; agreeable- dance. ness ; accommodating. To melt metals ; to coin ; to Chu cast. The potato genus. An insect that breeds in wood and books ; a moth. To write ; a book or letter. CL

To run swiftly ; fleet. To bear or produce ; ardent affection for ; diligence. Name of a bird. Name of a water bird. CH'U' CHUA CH

^ Dark colored silk. Ch'u. Name of an ancient coin e- jSfc Love ; compassion ; kind ; qnal to eight Cbineseounces. ?7Uj> compassionate. Wealth; property; money; a itilL Fresh and good ; a fresh fiue; to redeem with mouey. jJJUi stone. Sign of the possessive case ; JjtiL Disease ; fault of temper ; of ; him ; it ; them ; to go. j/lt contracted feeling. The budding forth of plants; Name of a stone. a plant said to be incor ruptible nsed as an emblem of happiness. To slander ; dislike ; ani- ; |=) mosity; licentious; to thiuk. Sincere attachment to ; dil igent. m The female of birds and To sew garments ; to seam. fowls.

A child ; son ; sageR ; an honorable appellation ; a A dignified walk; leisurely; diminutive. ?'|/J> tranquil ; sedate. To sustain or attend to the This ; these ; here ; now. duties devolving on one. To weed ; pluck out weeds. A mouse ; rat.

To boil; cook. Second to ; next in order ; /V inferior; a place; an inn. Name of a valuable wood ; Thatch ; thorns ; to collect ; Tip to cut characters in wood. "/V accumulate. From ; self ; one's self ; of it itself ; naturally ; of course. Chua. Soup ; a thick substance A serpent ; snake ; viper. used in sacrifices. To increase; overflow; rich; Paper. to enrich ; confused. Intrigue; levity; lewdness; 1£' profligate. Ch'ua. A preparation of meat cat An heir ; to inherit ; to suc and minced. ceed. 28 CHNUA CH'NUA CHUAK CHUAN CH

Aslant ; distorted ; deprav To turn ; revolve ; to turn ed ; incorrect. about. Plants or herbs ; a proper Modulations of voice ; |S name. chirping. To arrange ; prepare ; Chnua. make ; compose. E=| A fountain or spring of wa- To make, write or compose {7jC tor ; source ; origin. a book. A srqall pup for wine, oil Food ; to eat and drink. &c. if To collect ; assemble ; to Mean ; low ; cheap. cover a coffin without in terring. Ch

\ CHUANG CH'UANG CHUAT CH'TJAT CHUE CH'UE CHUI 29

** A furnace ; fireplace; to eat. To give a pledge; addition; repetition ; tautology. ft HI-* To eat with greediness ; ma- Cliuang. •VpC ny eating all at once. To bind round or up ; to dress ; to put into a box. _t|i.2 Important in the highest J4>v degree ; superlative. From ; fasbion ; to accuse ; a letter ; petition ; a bod. Ch'ue. Cb/uang. To breathe ; to blow. To strike or bit against ; to 11 bolt out or in. iWf* To boil or dress food by <%X fire. Chuat. C(S*E? Marrow inside of bones ; Mutual . conversation ; to HlS- hraina. PS, rail or laugb at. Unskillful ; stupid. Chui. A heap of earth ; a pile ; To bud fortb. c^JE accumulate ; promiscuous. -jtlft A bludgeon; club ; to strike; Stammering ; to talk slow- c^|E blunt ; stupid. An awl ; sharp point. To weep and sob ; incessant talking; to taste. Jit* Protuberant ; jutting out ; Mournful ; grieved. t V— I convex ; a hillock. Water; tide. To sieze ; plunder. c Hi Calamities ; ill omens. To sip ; swill down soup. JbjbC' Grief visible in tho counte- \~\ nance. Ch'uat. ^j/j^ Abrupt ; fierce ; impetuous To desist ; stop. *T?£' Labor; toil; pain ; disease. Chue. Crimo ; sin ; to criminate. To collect ; a rustling sound, as of leaves. 30 CHW To follow ; obey ; comply accuse : to interrogate. clrr?': with ; obedience. 1 Intoxicated ; stnpified; high ly fascinated. A wine vessel ; luxuriant ; to desist ; stop. Ch*ui. ... To push ; impel ; lead on ; ifjj trace out; investigate; to To retire back abashed ; f J i-** overcome; excuse; to put off. to refuse. ttf/r To stare ; look angrily. c Vf£ To approve ; grant ; allow ; * j£ to decide. Lofty and large ; mountain ous. C>/^tti ^° e(lna"flei a-djust; weigh ; measure. To urge ; importune ; impel. 4'M*J To adjust; direct ; put in order ; restrain. Mournful ; grief ; difficulties. Superior talent ; a high To measure ; try ; essay ; degree of excellence. to put away. * Illustrious ; high ; danger Fur ; down ; a certain cap m ous. or crown ; delicate. * Name of a wood. The lips ; month ; beak of a bird ; a snout. Deep water ; profound;. To rub or grind ; break to 8P pieces ; small fragments. * A husbandman ; an officer Unmixed ; pure ; complete ; who presides over land. to rub or grind. * To. complete one's work ; to Name of a bird with green finish ; retire and stand still. feathers. Hot food ; the remains of Chun. food. J3/V A sh i p ; j unk ;. boat; to follow A fine horse ; dignified ; il tryfl the stream. lustrious ; elegant. To honor ; respect ; honora ble ; venerable. * Beautiful ; fine ; good ; fat A proud attitude ; to sit in a recliniijg posture ; to col I' To carve; engrave; out lect. letters or words. CH'UN CH^NG CH<*NG CHUT CH'UT B 31

Ch'un. Ch-e to be ill used ; in distress. to take possession of. jJrj To seize with the hand ; A chess- boad; to play chess, J/U) grasp ; to pull. large ; extensive ; of long con tinuance. A yoke. Change ; alteration ; trans- . mutation. En. The wings of a fowl. A post ; pillar ; support ; rafters. Eng. Great talent and virtue; ex Ek. cellent; luxuriant ; flourish ing ; English, England. Pleased ; gratified. The sound of a bell. To open; to destroy; put an end to. A sucking child ; a female St infant ; to add ; to bind. To arrange ; state or explain; proceed in order ; to end. A child. — 58 To translate ; a translation. To take hold of with the fingers. A hundred thousand ; an immense, indefinite number. Name of a fruit ; a cherry. To remember ; to consider- Lffc A swelling in the neck. The breast ; full ; swelled out ; puffed up. Strings or tassels ; cap strings. To overflow ; inundate ; a certain measure. Name of a bird ; a parrot. A certain quantity or Eft weight ; 20 or 30 ounces. The breast. ;. near related to; to sustain ; to receive. To support or lead by the ^ The eagle ; hawk ; falcon. arm ; the arm-pit. w>>, Saliva or secretion from the A certain bird ; variegated nose ; dregs. feathers. GAI GAU GE GEK GI GIA GO G'O GOI GU GU' 83

To rise or bubble up as wa ter from a spring. Gia. Pregnant ; the fetus. An interjection ; tone of a- larni. To use ; employ ; by ; with. =| To deem strange ; express m ! sP surprise; to receive a visitor. Right ; proper ; ought ; to ^./j'* To go forth to meet ; to de answer ; correspond to. l**m~ scend to. Go. Gai. I To talk loud ; boast ; a pro To impede; hinder ; oppose; per name. an impediment. A species of centipede.

Gau. Deceitful ; false; erroneous ; to err ; fail ; deceive ; to lead Instrumental music. astray. •

Ge. Go. A tooth ; the incisor teeth. A gooso. 3* To bud forth ; to begin ; a Hungry; hunger; famine. bud ; a germ. A civil or military court ; a government office. Goi. An appellation of small chil A woman affecting pretty dren ; to benefit ; a limit. airs. Business or occupation of life ; any art or craft ; the Gek. ' polite arts. A gem ; a precious stone. 3, Gu. . §fe A prison ; jail. A cow ; the bovine species.

Gi. Gu. To doubt ; suBpect ; dislike ; Words ; speech ; discourse ; doubt ; suspicion. to speak ; tell ; discuss. 34 GUA GUE HA' HA'I HA'K HA'M .^fcti> drive a horse and car- Suddenly alarmed, agitated; ^Hj riage ; whatever is done by surprisedjto sound an alarm. the emperor is designated ,by this word, Weapons — as lanco, spear, jjjjjjl* To oppose; hinder; cause dec.; manacles. to stop ; to sacrifice. The last of the 12 horary characters, from 9 to 11 P.M. J^^> A horse keeper or driver ; charioteer. The heart loose and inatten tive ; remiss ; careless. Gua. T^o meet without appoint External ; outside ; over ment ; accidentally ; pleased. and above. To injure ; be injurious ; hurtful ; calamitous. Gue. The moon ; a month. Hak. 8, To learn ; receive instruc tion ; to practice ; a school. Ha. A ditch ; valley ; creek ; bed To join ; accord with ; suit ; A. of a torrent ; a pit. PI; united ; agreeable to. A ditch for water in a field; moat round a city ; to over Hai. Wl, flow. To cough ; laughing of an Dried up; exhausted. infant ; an infant. A small child. Ham. All ; the whole number ; To belch from the stomach ; completely. m cough ; to call out aloud. i The great toe ; to prepare. Union; harmony; sincere; cordiality ; to excite.

The bones of the body ; the To contain ; enfold ; an en body. velope ; a letter. To pair with ; agree ; har To steep or soak in water ; to contain. $ mony; peace. m The sea ; an arm of the sea. To contain or carry in the mouth ; to sustain ; receive. Minced meat preserved in To contain in the month ; a horse's bit; to guide; control m some liquor. HA'N HA'NG HA'P 35

To hold in the mouth ; to To grasp ; lift up ; shake ; restrain ; endure ; forbear. to drive away ; resist. The jaws ; chin. Stubble ; straw ; dry stalks of grain. m Name ©f an insect. Drought ; want of rain. it M5 Excited by wine but not To pursue after. drunken ; cheerful. To feel indignation, resent To lead or drag along by ment or regret. force ; to oppose. To fall down ; sink ; to be To impede ; to limit ; to set ruined ; to ruin or injure. a time ; a limit. To call aloud. Name of an ancient Chinese dynasty ; name of a river. To shake ; to move. Hang. A street; a factory; a store Han. m house ; a kind or sort. Cold ; winter ; poor ; soli To yield ; submit ; be con tary. quered. Wings of a bird; ornaments; Name of a place. a pencil; quill ; high ; white. A wall round a well ; name A boat or ship j to sail in a of an ancient state. boat or ship. A shield ; to shield ; keep The back of the neck ; large; off ; oppose ; desist. M a sort ; species ; item. Infrequent ; rare ; seldom. A public path, lane or street.

A door or gate ; a lane ; to shut or close. Hap. A martial, commanding ap Why ? why not ? pearance. To watch ; look after. Shortness of breath ; disease L, of the throat ; lameness. Ardent disposition; energy; B;ic Sleepy ; desire to sleep. fierce, HAT HAU HE

Light and splendor of the Hat. sky; vast; numerous; happy. Why ? why not ? to intimi- Calling out ; a loud cry ; ' i date, as by a sharp question. roar of animals. To thirst ; a guttural sound; The voice of any animal. > an angry exclamation. Hair cloth ; coarse cloth ; To roar like a tiger ; to in ) poor. timidate. To state ; to declare ; to pe- A deluge of water; vast; 3 tition ; to visit a superior. abundant ; overflowing. An interrogative particle ; To compare ; examine ; a > who ? what ? why ? ® public school. Blind ; ignorant. To imitate ; to regard as a law or rule. Noise of wheels ; the iron at the end of an axle ; to rule ; To wait for ; to inquire ; ex " regulate; authority. pect. *. A valley ; enlarge ; liberal ; The king crab. 15 to open and expand. To apply one's strength in Hau. obedience to someorder or in imitation of a pattern; to aim. A small hair or down; small; Like ; to learn of ; imitate ; f very little. effort ; merit ; efficacious. To desire. Eminent talents and virtue; Filial regard, obedience and great superiority ; chief. service from children to pa rents. A ditch round a city wall ; name of ariverand province. He. Appearance of summer ; Lobsters ; prawns ; shrimps brilliant. the cancer species. Name of a bird, not eatable Hoarseness; change of voice. and of unpleasant note. The noise of weeping and Summer; name of an an crying ; the roar of a tiger. cient Chinese dynasty. Gluttonous; greed rapa- A piazza ; side apartment cious. of a house. HEK HENfi HI 87

To bo urfrcmittitig in the Hek. pursuit of gain. Black dark. Actions ; conduct.

Manifest ; plain ; clear ; red A sour plum ; an almond Lot;. to burn ; anger. tree.

To threaten ; tho tone or Hi. voice of threatening. How ? why ? a servant. The seed or kernel in fruit or grain ; the nucleus. To wait ; stop with expec To investigate ; put aside all tation. glosses and ascertain the fact. To hope ; expect ; few ; sel Heng. dom j to stop ; scatter. Punishment ; to punish ; a To put on an honest face, when the heart is dishonest. m law. To sigh or moan without To mould ; a mould ; pat shedding tears ; to pant ; tern ; example. snoro. Form ; 6gure ; bodily shape; To sob ; timid ; snoring. that which is visible. Constant ; perpetual ; un Careless ; remiss; fow ; scat changing. tered ; apart. To act ; do ; perform. A specios of hemp or flax, or the cloth made from it. To rise ; flourish ; prosper ; Name of the founder of the to set up ; exalt ; high. Chinese empire. The breast ; mind. Victims for sacrifice ; pure ; spotless. t=\ Pervading ; going through The sound of social plea Jp* with ; success. sure; laughing; a sigh; alas ! Odors or spices; perfume. Handsome ; to ramble for pleasure. Anger ; vexation ; very. The joyful light of tho stars; to burn ; purify ; illumine. ' Fortunate ; lucky ; happy. To apply firo to ; to heat ' hot ; pervading ns light. 38 H*I HIA HNIA HIAM

Felicitous ; happy ; to an A chronic disease of tie nounce or pray to the gods. abdomen ; worms. A tone of interrogation or '>V*i Distant ; remote. ft admiration. The chin; side of the mouth; A halo ; vapor ; fog ; varie- to feed ; nourish ; deep. ; \^Xr gated clouds. Light ; splendor ; increas Boots. m ing ; flourishing ; to dry. Sour. T> Below; inferior ; to descend; cRJL cause to descend. To be pleased ; rejoice ; to Tiles; brick; earthernware. give joy to ; to desire. To lead by the hand ; to ' At leisure ; unoccupied. take up. To connect or be connected' to follow in succession; rela' P An ant ; used for I. ted to ; to bind or tie. Is ; am ; to bind ; connect ; The forehead ; front ; an in- succeed to. MJ^5 script ion. To trail ; an easy, leisurely A servant ; under officer ; gait ; to drag the heel. 'XJv, police runner. To lead ; draw ; pull. To desist ; stop ; rest ; ter- ,j minate.

A theatrical exhibition ; to Hnia. play or trifle with ; to mock. .jfT? Name of a person and of a Hni. t/lP place. The string of a bow or of An older brother. a musical instrument. Strings of a musical instru ment. Hiam. The ear ; an ear or handle 'ron- Jealousy ; suspicious ; to of a cup, pitcher, etc. iMfr dislike. A hound ; dog of chase. Hia. A stone fractured ; error ; ctf/'^ Difficult ; dangerous ; deep fault ; rent ; split ; remote. abyss ; steep ; lofty. HIA'NG HIAP HIE H*IE HIEN 39 A small butterfly or moth . Hiang. To enjoy ; receive ; accept ; to offer to a superior. Confined ; a narrow

Sound; noise; clamor; echo. To accord with ; unite ; to -it Pt, rhyme with. To entertain a guest ; to offer sacrifice. Hie. r ) Towards ; directed towards The head. Ipjl the object to which the mind ' or desire is directed. j Provisions for laborers or Leaves of trees ; foliage. the army ; duties paid to government. Hnie. Over against ; towards j to Incense ; perfume. press on towards. Hiap. A village ; 12,500 families j former. Union ; harmony ; to unite. Hien. Fear ; apprehension ; to in- Like ; to be compared to. 5 timidato.

The sides of the body; ribs; Small pretty eyes ; staring 5 f to gather together ; to to look furtively. receive. A wise man ; a sage ; vir tuous ; worthy. To carry secretly; hold fast; A barrier ; fence ; a fold ; to ►5 grasp ; by the side. 3& m protect ; great. mJLm. Generous and disinterested; to labor for the good of Leisure ; repose ; unem *5 others. t ployed ; a crevice ; interval. .jmt To conceal ; protect ; carry Elegant ; accustomed to. JyV5 under the arm ; store up. I . f j, Wooden rails; sticks used as False ; irregular; clamorous. '5 nippers ; variegated wood. To penetrate with moisture; Azure ; the color of the sky; .5 enrich; to instil instruction. a dark sombre color. )f>J/ ' Narrow ; confined on each The strings of a bow. 45^5 side. 40 HIET HIM HIO HIOK HIONQ- HIP

Luminous ; splendid. A bird said to be cruel to its M parents ; strong; wicked ; to hang a man's head on apole. Eyes wandering about; dis orderly ; disrespectful. Light; clear; intelligent; morning ; to understand. Boasting ; pedantic ; offer m ing for sale. Hiok. Manifestation ; to manifest; Elegant ; name of a place. exhibit ; plain ; clear. us, Light; manifest; apparent ; To stimulate to exertion. to illustrate ; exhibit. An ornamental binding or Fragrant odoriferous efflu sash ; black ; swift. via. A ruler; officer; magistrate. Serious, attentive manner; Jj gravity. To offer ; present to a su To train up; educate ; cause perior ; to sacrifice. to grow. To smear with blood ; fumi gate ; embalm ; crime ; The light of morning ; the wars ; quarreling. iia, rising sun. Hiet. Hiong. A strong violent The male of fowls ; bold j a ram ; to castrate. daring ; violent. A scorpion. Great wickedness ; evil ; calamity ; to ruin. Him. Malevolent ; cruel ; fear. A bear. Drunk ; in rage and mad 3£.T* To desire; long for. with intoxication. The breast ; thorax. Hio. False ; not genuine. Sound of water bubbling up To go round, either to ward m fromaspringor flowing fast off, circumvent or obtain ; to assume ; a fence. Hip. To unite together ; harmo To screen ; invite ; seek to nize ; move ; excite ; abound obtain ; to want. ing- HIU H*IU . HO H*0 HO' 41

B\£f* To inhale ;' suck ;' drink. Dry provisions ; food pre m m viously dressed. •-/^» To strike, pull or drag. A door ; a family ; to pro i Mi tect ; chief. To snuff up the nose. To take out with the hand or with a ladle ; a ladle. Hiu, A prince ; a qneen ; to A-$£ To cease ; rest ; repudiate ; succeed to ; after. C I I* congratulate. To meet by accident; grati f|it» To call to ; to call in a con- fied ; insincere. cr [TV fused manner j to mourn. Rain. >i/-t* A certain animal1 said to CJ |'|\ devour tigers. H"o. z^*^ A certain ominous bird. A tiger.

RKrt Shady; hidden; deep recess ;' No ; not ; not so; c I ' r retirement. A\\f' ^° travel on w&ter ; cheer- Ho. t IVV ful ; remote ; who or which. Which? who ? wliat ? how? Mournful ; 'thoughtful; alas! M i>UiV remote; vast ;'at leisure. A river. A ; a female deer. M Hnia. Good.

The threshold of a door. The flame of a torch.

A measure containing ten Name of a bird similar to ffl, tau ; to measure. a goose ; vast ; large. The abdomen ; substnntinl ; rich ; to serve, to wait on ; Herbage shooting forth ; a endure. 3- fine countenance ; plump. Again ; to reiterate; restore; To descend ; submit ; to return. cause to descend. A roll ; a piece of cloth or The peak or summit of a paper. hill. — A A hollow brick pyramid fill Ft Divine protection ; happi ed with combustables to be ness ; a blessing. set on fire as a signal. Perverse; self-willed; resist The point of a weapon , pencil ing reproof. or tongue ; van of an army. That which is given by the A flying animal ; a snake. emperor or received from him ; to receive ; grant. The axle of a carriage. Custom ; temper ; spirit J disposition; wind. 43

A kiud of leprosy. Pepper.

|S| Large numerous ; affluent ; A lake. c »,>*^ exuberant ; flourishing. The noise of carriages or of An animal resembling a cannon. monkey. An oyster from which Coral. pearls are procured. The salary to government Paste ; to paste ; daub ; con officers. fused ; stupid. A staff; club. A gourd or melon.

Copious ; luxuriant ; sub A butterfly. stantial. To receive or offer in a res Food ; gruel ; ; to de pectful manner. pend on others for food. To offer up with both hands; A wild duck. to receive in both hands. An imaginary bird of good To lean upon ; support or omen ; a divine bird. be supported ; a mother. To recite ; compare and sati rise ; poignant allusions ; A cup or pot for wine, tea m satire. &c; name of an office. Voice of a crowd ; to cheat; An animal possessed by beguile ; deceive. demons; suspicious. A respectful appellation ; a To fight ; the noise of fight husband ; a wife ; used to ing. introduce a new subject. To meet with ; to occur; to To assist; support; protect- run against ; great, wide ; to happen. A certain valuable stone. Hu. m To correspond ; fit ; to be Name of a flower. credible ; a book ; charms. Fitting into each other ; A kind af axe or hatchet. mutual ; reciprocal. An interrrogative particle ; A tone of interrogation, m how? why? remote; pepper. doubt or admiration. HU

Tp call out ; a tone of A mound of earth ; a hill j lamentation ; a sigh. large ; abundant. To call out aloud ; to speak To boil ; to heat ; genial angrily. >>»» warmth ; kind. Handsome ; good ; to boast A marrjed woman ; a wife ; of beauty. a woman ; beautiful. Cracked, as an earthen ves The middle part of a bow sel ; rent ; a crevice. which is taken in the hand. The skin ; minced meat ; To apply the hand to ; to beat ; strike ; a handle. beautiful ; large. m To state before a sovereign; To be near to; lean against; to diffuse by imperial to annex ; to attach to, as tp orders. a party. An assistant horse. Belief ; trust ; confidence ; to hatch ; nourish. A marking line; to measure; To take ; take in war ; a adjust with a Hue. prisoner. To cut down and gather A raft ; a certain beam in a in grain. house j a drumstick. To watch over, assist and To annex ; anoint ; insert guard ; name of an office. names ; arrange ; collect ; a P3c tutor. An iron boiler without Corrupted ; rptten; broken! feet. castrated. The jaw bones ; to assist ; A book-store ; a study ; to support. collect ; a place to meet in; the officers of the treasury; To announce the death of an officer. w a person ; to go hastily. To stoop the head and bend To go to in person ; to go forward, to condescend. speedily. The viscera ; heart, lungs, To offer ; give ; deliver to. liver, stomach, &c. if A vase without feet ; a vesr To blow with the breath ; to sel to measure with. caution ; to charge. Black and white ; variega A second ; an assistant ; to ted ; embroidered. assist ; examine ; inform ; a To bear on the back; to turn suit of things. the back upon ; ungrateful; To exact ; receive ; give ; to to fail ; render nugatory. disturb ; diffuse. HIT' HUA HUB h^ue; HUI 45 A flower ; pleasure.

A fish. Ashes ; cinders ; lime, M To fish ; catch fish. Fire ; heat ; to burn. 'A Empty ; vacant ; unmean A comrade ; messmate. ing. To blow; breathe gently ; re Many; a company; partners. commend ; speak in favor of. A mountain ; a common ; a To assemble ; associate ; an place of concourse. association ; to understand, a Church. Fearful ; timid ; to cry ; to sigh ; tone of sighing. Change ; mutation; to trans it' form ; reform. To flap the wings j to assist. m Articles of commerce;goods; Boasting talk ; to speak to sell ; bribe ; expend. clearly and boldly ; wide To be indignant ; regret ; spreading, repent ; repentance. To accede to ; grant ; per Last quarter of the moon ; mit; to promise ; give. foggy ; dim; obscure ; even ing. Hua. To instruct ; admonish ; in Gaping; to arouse; agitate ; duce ; instruction. threaten ; convert ; false. Blood. Hue. To revolve ; turn round ; Hnue. return ; curved ; a chapter M or section. A cross-bar ; cross-wise ; Pacing back and forth in perverse ; unreasonable. suspense or hesitation; ir resolute ; undetermined. Hui. To bend ; turn round ; ir A vessel of eartheru-ware , i resolute ; unsettled. a jar or basin. Impetuous effort ; to shake ; An eddy ; running back. scatter ; sprinkle ; to move H with the hand. Fragrant plants ; a medici Luminous ; splendid. nal plant. J! 46 H*UI HUN

To fly rapidly with a noise. A long snake ; a man's 'M name. Fire ; light ; splendor ; to Fire ; a blaze. shine. 'Wrong ; shameless ; low ; not. To break in pieces ; to ruin or be ruined ; to slander ; Folding doors made of '=13 vilify. wood. 11 3: The two onter horses in a A comet ; name of a plant coach of four. Rain and snow ; sleet. Small ; delicate ; a soft, har Pi5 monious sound; clear; bright. Royal concubines. Intelligent ; clever ; inge nious. A banner with which sig Benevolence ; kind ; to be nals are made ; to make a stow largesses ; to show ten If signal ; speed . derness to the people. Not; not right ; vagabonds ; A kind of fine, open, cool banditti. cloth ; cloth used in mourn Endeavoring to speak out ing. but unable. A certain fragrant plant which grows in marshes. Name of a beautiful wood. The lungs ; the mental vis cera. 'jjfcs. Streaks or veins ; variega- To scatter wealth ; expend ; j5

Odoriferous vegetables, as Vapor ; fumes ; steam ; to onions ; strong meat. give offence to. Well-deserving; loyal; meri Angry; vexed; indignation; torious. ► anger ; resentment ; zeal ; cruel.' A certain instrument of music. Meal ; flour; dust; powder To fumigate ; to evaporate ; for the face; to apply a color. apply fire to. 48 HUT HWA HNWA HWAI

Fragrance of plants ; fra Silk ; raveled ; disordered. grant plants. Disobedient ; quarrelsome. An angry appearance ; ex cess of color or show. Sign of the superlative de Like ; resembling ; orna gree ; very. ments of a headdress ; di sheveled hair. iVVl ' Indignation; anger ; regret; \+\ repentance. Embroidered garments worn by high officers.

Hut. Hwa. /4h Buddha; examine; to turn Wheat ; grain of any kind. l/Ps aside ; unreasonable ; great. Mild ; harmonious ; harmo Tfctf The kernel, seed or stone ny ; peace ; to accompany ; T>^5 in fruit; the truth or verity. unite with ; together. Flowers ; elegant ; adorned >^3 To forget ; make light of ; with virtue ; splendor. to do carelessly; suddenly; unexpectedly. Excessive talking ; clam A flattened reed ; ivory or orous. stone used as a badge of office. A strong negative or pro- A fine horse. , hibitative particle ; no; not. , > Evil ; calamity ; curse from To deny ; refuse ; oppose , Ml the gods ; to afflict; destroy. perverse. To threaten ; to shout or Resembling ; an image or hoot at; to order in a xough likeness. y angry tone. Mournful ; sorry ; disqui Hnwa. etude of mind ; anger. To brush or wipe ; to wave ; |l£ Snoring ; hard breathing in to oppose ; perverse. pi sleep. To sprinkle with water ; A dike or raised foot-path water bubbling up. th&t divides fields of grain. To wash or bathe as a re Hwai, ligious ceremony to drive To cherish or contain in the away calamity and obtain am happiness. mind, mouth, womb, &e.; thoughts.

\ £t v\ AM HWAN 49 Name of a large river in Alum ; also applied to other central China. stones, as bluo vitriol, &c. Name of a certain wood ; Excessively occupied; troub name of an animal. m led ; troublesome; to trouble. To spoil; ruin; injure; to Ronnd; globular; complete; go to ruiu. to surround ; circulate. Hwam. Sorrowful ; without poster ity ; a female slave. All; commonly; whoever; whatever. fg^ The royal domain; the wall that surrounds the palace. Retirement ;' recitative. tut A. ring or circle ; to sur- Vice ; evil ; calamity ; grief. ^ "ound ; enclose.

To offend ; violate; invade To return lo ; give or pay m an offender; criminal. back; still; yet; even til! now. A mould ; rule ; law. A ring.

Herbage ; grass. A market-place ; a wall surrounding a market. A pattern ; rule ; mould ; A low wall. strict and careful discipline. M To float; be driven about; Inscriptions or titles of honor levity. applied to the deceased. To overflow ; inundate ; To call to ; to clamor in unsettled ; agitated. Ji disputation. To float ; flow down a Joy; joyful. stream ; to overflow.

Hwan. Joy ; satisfaction ; delight ; pleased. Multitudinous ; numerous ; affairs that press upon and Clamor ; vociferation ; the weary a person. voice of joy. A certain edible plant. To rebel ; oppose ; a time or turn ; foreign. Hemmed in ; unable to A napkin or wiping-cloth j proceed; mixed; confused. a streamer. 50 HWANG

A long pendant streamer ; Hwang. a flag ; banner. To impede ; injure ; impedi To roast ; flesh used in ment ; injury ; subjection. m sacrifice. A like ; boundary; to keep To extend ; widen ; to off; guard against; prohibit. translate. A title of dignity applied to To fly ; to fly backwards. heaven and sovereigns; royal. An imaginary bird, omi Luxuriant; exuberance; nous of peace. plenty. Uncertainty; indecision; go To turn back ; return ; con- ing backwaidsand forwards. trary; on the contrary; rebel Fear ; apprehension ; alarm. A field ; cultivated land. m Light ; luminous ; splendid; a great lire. To return ; como back; re M vert ; cause to revert. A locust. M vftjjj A meal ; rice ; food. Unoccupied ; at leisure- ; A servant of the crown ; a pressed ; urged. eunuch of the palace ; a ser Empty ; a ditch round a vant. city wall. Large ; easy ; slow ; colored; d*2 YeTIow. variegated. To call; to order; denom A lake ; an accumulation inate. M of water. To exchange ; to remove A certain stone sceptre, from one place to another. M called a half-sceptre. Name of a river; spread An ancient musical reed. out ; scattered. A balance; measure; to weigh Light of fire ; clear, bright- or measure ; transverse. Wind ; temper ; feelings ; To traffic ; buy and sell. to diffuse ; scatter ; haste. m Square; regular; a region or place ; then thereupon ; con Artifice ; craft; fraud; magic nects cause & effect; a medi arts ; visionary appearance. cal prescription; to compare. HWAP HWAT I 51 Fragrant ; agreeable ; ex cellent. Hwat. Like ; resembling. To strike; punish; reduce to subjection ; lay waste. Wide ; vacant space ; a Meritorious services ; de place to dwell iu. grees of honor or reward. A cave ; a hollow among Confused ; forgetful ; har rocks or in a mountain ; to ried; agitated. A., dig through. Wild ; empty ; waste ; bar Destitute ; to want ; fail ; ren ; dearth ; famine. to spoil ; defect. What is spoken in a dream; To punish ; punishment ; unreal ; false ; lying. pi'J) to fine; forfeit. A horse running swiftly. Hair ; beard ; grass, vege cffl tables, &c. A certain part of the tho To send forth ; bring out ; rax. produce; to advance. To seal or close any docu J* ment ; a seal ; an envelope. The bar of a door ; to bar A street; shop ; tavern ; to the gate. guard against ; oppose ; an if; iin pediment. To remove from one place to another ; to change ; great. An agitated state ; indis tinct ; doubtful ; similar. Impeded ; obstinate stop page ; foolish ; silly. To inquire; examine; con sult ; ask advice ; to see. Pleased ; to please ; har mony ; joy. Confused ; unsettled ; agi To hand down or continue tated ; hurried. in succession; a will or testa To reject ; send away ; let ment ; to ridicule; remiss. loose ; la}' down ; dissipated; To present or leave to ; to to imitate. bring upon one's self. To imitate ; copy ; in imita Rice prepared into gruel or tion of ; according to. congee ; to feed. Foreigners; to hurt; change; Hwap. to equalize; class; greal ; good A law ; rule ; pattern ; Sisters of a wife or mother means ; punishment. 52 P

The hurt or wound ; a sore or wound. Round; to circulate to every To spreadout;disperse;ease part; officers of government. M expansion of mind ; many. Constant ; invariable rule Round; a circle; a globe; or principle ; a law. a dollar. Round; spherical; turning. In ; on ; place where ; to. .A Done; finished; already; Clothes ; a cover ; clothes for merely ; only ; to stop. the upper part of the body. To rely on ; trust to ; ac By ; to the end that ; cause J cording to ; comparison. means ; thereby ; therefore. He j she ; it j they ; a per Name of a plant. son or thing. A particle closing a sen? Violent laughter. tence.

Alas! Ah! Oh! To lean against ; depend inj on ; inclined to one side. Different ; strange ; for A chair or seat; a certain eign ; to oppose ; another. kind of wood. Posterity ; descendants. Boundary ; to oppose ; % horse keeper. A public court ; a mansion ; Ideas ; thoughts ; opinion ; palace; an official title. meaning ; intention. A smooth stone that re Pearl barley. flects light ; a Chinese iuk> stone ; to rub. To strangle ; to suspend by a cord round the neck. Ia, The name given to a pei> A title of respect appliecj. HA son after liia death. to kings, nobles, &o. . . Pain pr stoppage in the Also; moreover. throat. A final particle ; also placed], Spoiled food ; difficulty in after an important word la swallowing. in the middle of a sentence. Well acquainted with or verse.d in; to attend to care Wilderness; wide extended- fully ; weak. INA IAM IA'NG 53

cyf\ To melt; fuse metals; an To merge or soak in water; • p| artist who fuses metals. to detain ; impede. Change ; transmutation ; Doorkeepers of the royal 5 name of one of the 5 classics. harem ; an eunuch. EE ft A fleet horse ; a post horse. A quail.

-A- post ; government de- Satiated ; fastidious, *,7^5 spatch ; to applaud. .^r^ To add ; increase ; benefit ; To screen ; shade ; obscure. tnill beneficial ; abundant,

Ina, To gather together under a shelter ; to screen ; soothe. An intrenchment ; a camp.

Rich ; powerful ; to over To cease ; cause to cease ; come ; conquer ; surpass. to lie down ; to rest. r_@L^ Shadow ; proof ; truth. To pluck up ; eradicate ; to force. To restrain; repress; subject; lam. injure ; obedient ; united. Salt ; salted. Satiated ; to satisfy ; to uncover; to dislike; hate; composed ; steady. A bolt of a door, Iang. False ; pretended ; to feign. \ Flame of fire ; hot lumi nous ; glorious. To stray ; saunter.

Handsome ; good ; large ; To spread out or abroad; f variegated ; self-indulgent; to extend the fame of. dissipated, Clear ; bright ; to dry in the sun. To cover over or shelter. Name of a tree ; a wide spreading tree. I ; me; great, A blazing fire ; to roast ; to fuse metals. 5i IAP IE IM Sores on the head; a wound. Beautiful ; elegant ; light some. The superior or male prin The loins; waist. ciple in nature ; the sun. Driven or fanned by the Medicine. wind. In the middle ; divided in >^/j A treaty ; conlract ; agree- the middle ; wide. n*yji ment. Fault; punishment; calam Ine. ity ; ruin. Wide spread ; vast ; tossed A sheep or goat. about, as clouds, waves, &c. Part of a bridle which hangs The ocean; vast ; abundant. below the neck ; violent. Diseased ; an ulcer ; a scab; To eat ; nourish or take to itch. care of one's self. Name of a tree ; a wide Sorrow; disease; complaint. M spreading tree. To fuse metals ; melt ; a To feed; nourish ; bring up. mould. Steam or vapor rising ; > To itch ; the itch. clear; bright; knowledge.

HnL3 Clear ; shining openly ; the The female of a certain bird *J/ V sun just past noon. c famed for conjugal fidelity. jjjj^ To look; see ; dullness of A pattern ; fashion ; man sight. ner; way ; mode. lap. Im. To throw down ; crush ; op- Luxurious ease ; lewd ; ob I tj press; to guard; keep down. scene. Excess;sexual excess; lewd Ie. ness ; lustful ; to debauch, A pottery ; furnace to burn Long and excessive rains. earthen ware. A potter ; a furnace ; agree Sound ; tone ; news. able ; complying ; to expel. IN 10 53

Dumb ; unable to speak To fall ; to be drowned or ,1© from grief or weeping. lost in the water. Dumb ; a disease whicb To form or burn earthen disables from speaking. ware; to examine; illustrate. Obscure ; the opaque, infe A clean pure sacrifice. rior or female in nature. To drink. Name of a plant ; a lily. 'fX To lead ; shew the way ; Disease of the heart or introducejseduce; introduc mind. ?! tion. Shady ; to overshadow. cjj^l| A worm.

In. 1 A seal ; to seal ; stamp. A horary character from 3 to 5 o'clock P. M.; strong ; To lift up ; to bear. respectful. . Respect ; veneration ; con tinued succession ; remote. Io. Constant flowing ; long pro Earthen ware ; a pitcher ; tracted ; to practice. to more ; agitate ; shake. Along the shore ; to flow down the stream; to accom To serve ; perform service modate. for government. Lead and the like soft me Deflected ; depraved ; to tals. seduce ; impose upon. Because ; for the of ; To shake ; wave ; agitate. M on account of ; as formerly. A bride ; the families of the A species of dog. bride and bridegroom. Smoke; igneous vapor ; fog. A certain valuable stone. i Hemp ; warm genial air. To sing songs or ballads ; to slander by idle stories. The throat ; to swallow To walk; go. m down. Warm genial air or vapour; Remote ; distant. the generative stimulus. IONG

A pottery an empty, retir Careful ; attentive ; good ed, silent place. looking. The wind shaking or agi To honor; rank; glory; beams ,111 tating anything. under the eaves of a house. Feeble ; winning ; luxuri An illuminated housejname ant. of a star and of a plant. Strange ; superhufnan ; Lustre of gems ; bright I elves ; fairies ; an omen- clear perceptions. To die early ; short lived ; To wind or roll up'. M to kill the young. Things produced out of the proper season or in an j^-jjfr An earthern pitcher or .1; unnatural manner. vessel with a long neck. Deep ; profound J retired ; A fire fly ; glow worm. tranquil. Calamity ; untimely death. A deep lak« \ marshy ground. To remove a liquid from one vessel to another ; to To explain and discuss ; a lade or dip out. if camp. Light and splendor of the Constant ; ordinary ; sim Hi' ple ; cordial ; agreeing. To shine upon ; dart forth To hire ; to serve for hire ; m rays ; luminous. equal ; impartial ; to do. To require; desire; requi' A small city ; a wall ; to site ; important. make a mud wall. long. Indolent ; lazy. Allow, permit, yield to con tain ; bear with; endure; Full ; overflowing ; couv countenance ; manner. plete. The banian tree. Notes of birds ; harmonious sounds. To fill ; to contain ; gentle Dressed food ; to cook a flow ; ease ; leisure. morning meal ; harmony. Ml A certain plant whose flowers are said to change their color thrice a day. I Harmony ; to assist; collect j£ r together. A grave or tomb. IP TT IU 57 Name of a small bird ; har monious notes or sounds. iP. A city; a place where many A swelling ; large offensive dwell together. sore ; au ulcer. Panting ; palpitation of the A gaping appearance. Pi. heart ; short breathing. .IB To remove ont of one vessel into another; to pour out into. A commanding, dignified' characters of the cycle ; one. To leap or skip in zeal or One ; a ; at once ; as soon f as ; the whole ; to unite.

f To sing ; recite ; chant. Iu. t Wfl* I. From ; by or through ; by means of ; to let. p To stop up ; prevent infor mation ; to add to. P To grasp ; embrace ; carry ; vjAt Oil ; lard ; greasy oily ox- crowd around. ;llH tracts. o8 IU To flow ; float ; go from Matured; finished; satiated; home; to ramble for aruuse- old; the eighth moon; hora meut. ry character,froni 5 to 7P.M. Name of an insect. Weeds ; tares.

To saunter ; roam ; to go a- To mislead ; seduce ; tempt; broad with companions. to iuduce. Very; still more ; singular; A latticed window; to lead ; X strange. conduct tho way. A swelling ; accumulation The fore arm ; elbow ; tho of muscular substance. muscles of the legs and arm. Long worms found in hu The right hand or side; hon Ml man intestines. or ; to honor ; assist ; good. A kind of Chinese liquor ; To aid ; help ; protect. hot ; valiant. To stand by and wait upon; Divine protection or assist attendant. ance ; help from the gods. To plan ; scheme ; delineate; To assist ; accompany; give a path ; road ; virtue. mutually. Like ; similar ; perhaps ; even ; still ; doubtful. A garden enclosed ; a park; M aviary or menagerie. Stinking plants ; rotten To be indulgent to ; relax ; wood. to assist ; advise and en- Rest; enjoyment; affluence; conrage. elegantly adorned. Name of a river; a garden A post office ; place for with a pool. relay of post horses ; a cottage in a field. To make presents; to bribe. Grief ; sorrow ; mournful ; sad ; sick. 2 The pumclo. Abundant ; affluent; luxuri J ous ease; to trifle with. * More; moreover; again. x A sort of harrow. Inu. An associate; friend; friend >fc-f|3 Young and slender ; small ; ly ; to love as brothers . Ty4 tender affection ; fine. ' JENG JI JIA JIAK JIAM JIA'XG JIE JIEN JIM 59

Luxuriant growth of J eng. plants. According to ; in conse l-Sj&2- Whiskors ; beard ou the quence and in imitation of; Aft again. -pj» side of the face. cyj\j To dye; imbue; infect. Many ; a multitude ; the noise of beating a mud wall. A concubine; maid servant. Jiang. Noise of many voices ; wrangling; clamor. Ji. Soft, good soil ; earth ; a A child ; infant ; a boy. boundary ; abundant. To seize ; reject ; caus>° A word ; character ; a title ; trouble to ; to stop. to produce ; love ; a letter. rj5E> Yielding; complaisant; to Chambers or courts of pub Pi*» givc place to. lic officers ; an eunuch. A hook ; a barb. Jio. An oar ; paddle.

A bait ; temptation ; seduc tion. ' Urine.

Twenty. Jien. 1fc Yes ; even so ; thus ; but ; Jia. notwithstanding. To excite; provoke; stir To kindle; set fire to; to up ; induce ; cause. boil slowly ; simmer.

Jim. Jiak. One of the ten astronomical If ; as-; such as. characters of the cycle ; to be responsible for, to bear. Trust committed to a per Weak; feeble; pliant. son, to sustain; serve; be able to choose, a duty, a burden. Jiam. A sharp pointed weapon or To walk ; advance ; invade knife ; edge ; strong. name of a disciple of Con A measure of eight cubits, fucius. to measure depth. 00 JIN JIO JIP JIT JIU Fortitude ; patience ; to bear; forbear; patient. Jio. Pleasing; facinating; flat A good sword; filled; cram tering; troublesome. 'B med ; overflown. rienty of provisions ; abun Muscular flesh ; tendons. dant; affluent; overplus; 'M to spare ; excuse. To think ; consider. Claws ; finger nails ; to W claw ; scratch. Aparatus for stopping a W wheel ; to impede ; stop. A pool ; fountain.

Satiated; an entertainment; To agitate ; trouble ; confu thoroughly cooked. sion ; to soothe ; nourish. To scratch gently ; tickle ; A large kind of pulse; flex cajole. ible ; gradual progress. A wrinkled face ; frowning eyebrows. The front part of a garment which hangs down or laps A kind of Chinese crape. over. To pay for a loan ; rent ; JP^ hire. To surround ; go round; To take upon one's self ; to ' wind round. , I -. undertake. Jip. Conception ; pregnant ; to » 'become pregnant. To enter; entering. Ml Jit, Jin. P Benevolence; charity; virtue The sun ; day. A the seed, kernel or stone of * »"— * fruit ; the pupil of the eye. Jiu. A A human being ; man or Flexible ; yielding ; mild woman. and tender : young plants. ^^J' To know ; distinguish ; re To bend ; twist ; to work. cognise ; to acknowledge. JOK JONG JU 61

A certain medical plant. if > To tan leather. To answer ; assent ; yes ; well ; still more. Jok. To please : be pleased : joy ; To disgrace ; degrade; in- , ft gratification ; luxurious. r5 suit ; debauch ; defile. A, The back ; loins. Shoots from an apparently Aft dead stalk, rush ; straw ; To bore or open a small -5 thick. hole or aperture ; a small 1 hole in the wall.

> A mat ; matress ; couch. I To pass over ; exceed ; advance; distant. Jong. A military weapon or car A scholar ; the literati. riage ; large ; thou ; you. Fine cloth ; woolen cloth. An infant at the breast ; to PS attach to; pertain to. Plants shooting up or Name of an herb and of a growing thick ; crowded. ffit medicine. Mixed ; confused ; base ; Milk; the breast; tender; degenerated. soft. Fine hair; fur or down; To over come; heal disease; to warm and soft. advance ; still more; better. A stack of grain or store Ju. house in the fields ; abun dant ; affluent. As ; like ; according to ; To manifest ; declare ; in if ; to go. struct ; proclaim. The bark of bamboo ; a An edict; order ; mandates; sort of medicine. to declare ; command. Plants whose roots entangle with each other ; soft ; flex To desire ; covet ; look at ; ible; to covet; eat greedily. to attain. Flattery ; adulation ; to flat A moment ; an instant. ter. Big-bellied ; soft ; flabby ; Plenty ; affluent; generous ; fat ; entrails. indulgent. 62 JIT JUA JUAN JUAT JUE JUI JUN KA'

To cry out in distress ; to Juo. invoke with importunity. Profound intelligence ; per .1 U If spicacity ; clear perception. j jjj And ; as ; but. Sharp-pointed ; keen. The pointed end of a wood- c - - The ear ; handle to a cup" e n handle fitted to enter pL. an euphonic and emphatic m the iron socket. ' particle. Soft; flexible; plants grow .An euphonic and emphatic ing; a shore ; bank. particle ; thou ; you ; your. A seal ; a stamp. Jui. To leave ; hand down ; leave Near ; at hand. by will J to reject ; base. A curtain ; a tent. J Two ; both ; to divide ; double-minded. To think ; consider ; plan ; ' Fat, ; glossy ; smooth ; con m to be ; is ; but ; only. gealed. To be connected, pertain or Jj"|J> To cut off the ears. belong to ; to consider. To answer; assent; yes; 5 A title. but ; only ; who ? Jun, Jua. Sincerely ; honestly ; faith- Hot ; heat ; ardent. full ; to assent; promise. To suck ; to lick. To bnrn ; blare ; set on a blaze. An opprobrious epithet. n Juan. To enrich with rain or moisture ; to instil; to bene Scarlet silk ; to collect ; ar m fit ; riches. range ; abstract and form a compendium of ; hand down. Intercalary ; to add, or throw in. Juat. Kk. jjjjj^ Pleased ; happy ; to delight. A hinge or joint; an instru ment that turns on a hinge. KIA' KAI 66 An excessivo desire for or l-&ftt To be daring or bold ; rash; love to ; hankering. 4i/v to presume. [ Glue; to glue; adhere firm * Yeast ; leaven ; a ferment ly ; pertinacious ; bigoted. ing substance.

To wrap round ; twist ; to Kai. strangle ; a string or sash. To stir up ; excite ; shake. f m ^ An individual ; one. The voice of birds; moaning j f , ' or crying in distress ; bite. All ; taken together ; col- "J?" k'ctivcly ; nil Ihe preceding To bite or gnaw. c I — I circumstances or tilings. With; together with; unit- To teach ; instruct ; instruc cIm ed. tion ; doctrine ; precept. P4a^ To scratch ; a scratch ; a How? implying theopposile /j\ mere trifling sore or matter. M. or a denial of a proposition. fciJ 1 A boundary or limit; to li- Skill ; ingenuity ; skillful ; ~y f* mitjdraw a 1 ine of separation. craft ; artifice ; a genius, UJ" 2 Mustard plant or seed ; To strike ; to knock ; strike J I small ; trifling. out ; deduct. w Jijp^ To warn; prohibit; to guard Kna. SlJQ against; precepts; a limit. An orange ; a bit or bridle. SlU2 Commands ; precepts ; or- m iVpV tiers ; to command ; forbid. 64 K'AT K.VK K'A'K KA'M Name of a wood ; a handle, jnL To cover ; screen ; protoct; club; mallet ; to beat; examine. f a cover; for; because. Each ; every; separately. wJUL 1 A fixed or appointed time; To be roused ; excited ; to utmost limit. take notice ; to perceive what was unknown before. To beg ; take ; give. K'ak K'ai. Aspiring; ardent; high To open ; unloose ; separate toned. from ; to begin. Certainty; surely; indeed; the strict truth. Good ; excellent; victory; Celerity ; speed ; alacrity ; m' ' peace and joy. 4&> cheerfulness. 'it. Pulse ; a fragrant plant. A large sickle or book ; to 'a grind ; assiduously. ITbin skin of anything ; To hope for ; desire ; covet; empty and hollow ; bark ; 'is fortunate; lucky. a shell. A coat of mail ; armor. Sincere ; faithful ; virtuous. To sigh ; lament. A long spear or lance; usual; Magnanimous ; generous ; ordinary ; stammering. high minded. Veneration and respect ; To level ; adjust ; a leveler; , commanding respect. in general. A ferment for making Rolling towards; to cleanse spirits. or wash with water. Kam. 'With; and; the termination, end, or extreme degree of. Sweet ; pleasant; agreeable; voluntary ; flattering. Kak. A decoction ; rice-water. A horn; corner; quarter; di .ttr vision ; to push with the A disease of children from n, horn. eatingsweets; venereal sores. K'A'M KA'N 65 Purple color ; a kiad of Immoral ; improper ; clan purple colored silk. M destine; fraudulent; corrupt. Liquorice plant. Name of a wood } a post ; club ; stick ; staff. Plenty ; abundance ; name A certain valuable stone. M of a place and of a river. A jail or prison. To charge with crime face to face; to bring to light fir clandestine proceedings. To move ; rouse ; excite indignation ; thanks. Dry ; dried up. To oversee; control; an over- ant seer ; inspector ; an eunuch. Between ; a space either of ^ time or place ; in the midst y A mirror ; a precopt or of ; empty ; unoccupied. warning ; to see. m Convulsions, fits ; epileptio fits. To stop the mouth ; refrain or be prohibited to speak. Fornication ; adultery ; un principled intrigues or plots. K ral ; all together ; the whole, ' substance ; business ; affair. v Lf j Flowing in an irregular J* To wash clothes ; ten days. JrnC course or out of the chan- nal. * Small bamboo. - Deep red ; crimson.

* Herbs ; plants ; the stem of } To descend; cause to des grain. cend ; degrade ; subdue. K'an. An urn. ^v To lead ; pnll ; drag ; con- II nect ; confined to. K'ang. *<\\ To cut; carve; engrave; £, Repose ; joy ; felicity ; ex

tS3B& To speak ; talk ; discourse ; To dry ; dry hot. Jl-PI* explain; explanation. K'A'P KA'T

K'ap. fc-t Lofty ; eminent ; a high. ( I Hj degree of. Seasonably; just at the time ; fortunately ; exactly. A pole for propelling boats. A sacrifice to ancestors c in J which unites them all to ■ . To unite; connect; deliver gether. over to ; to exchange ; in- A frog. (-^* tercourse; trade. Name of a mnr.ical reed ; A side door; small inner i jXe, rope made of bamboos. door. A kind of crocodile said to A pidgeon ; also a gourd ; weigh 2000 catties. dove. Common or waste laud out To cover over. ,5C side a city ; region. Jill- j 7. A species of dog fish. Sleepy ; eyes closed. m t | A hook; to hook; entice; to mark off and reject ; a Two stones striking againsl c sentence. each other; to kneel and strike the head on the A hook; a sickle; kind of ground. cili^y spear; to hook; induce; A doir; to shut; a whole '* drag. family ; all together ; why A lamb. not? Kdt. To proclaim from the house- c--| top; high; to sing; drawl. To tie, bind ; collect togeth er; to contract ; a contract ; A machine for drawing w:a- bond ; to produce. ter; name of a wood. K'it. A ditch ; moat. To overcome ; injure; kill; to repress; to insist upon ; n, urgent. Great effort ; to force one's > A dog ; a mean person. self to ; to be adequate for. To cut ; engrave ; carve ; To throw into disorder or peel ; to use harshly. confusion ; to trouble the mind. Kau. An animal resembling a The monkey species ; name dogdog ;; craftyerE ' ; perverse ; dis of a fruit. ^» orderlyorderly. 68 K'AU KB 'White like tbe moon. PTho mouth ; entrance ; nar- row passage ; speech ; a nu meral. To wrap round ; twist ; strangle. ^T^^Aged; a deceased father; Clear ; bright ; white and U terminated ; to question; luminous. examine. Pure ; white ; unspotted ; To examine ; inflict torture ; refulgence. to extort confession. The rising sun ; clear ; Kg 3 To cry ; lament ; weep. bright ; eminent. 7C Rotten, wood j dried fish. a' To confer rewards or honors especially on the army. Plain white silk. To strike; knock; discuss; m up' ask ; bow the head to the ground. Dry ; destitute of water.

Straw ; thatch ; tablets on Ke. which government orders 5^ are writ ton. A flail ; a wooden collar for criminals; shelves; cupboard. Nine. A house ; family ; to dwell ; a scholar of ^celebrity. A black colored stone. To add to ; increase ; con M fer ; inflict ; to charge. Thick j large ; abundant ; liberal ; generous. A budhist god ; a dragon. To tell ; inform ; to order ; IT to intreat j to accuse. Priests' clothes. To command ; give direc False ; fictitious ; to sup It1 tions ; proclaim by writing. pose; to borrow ; excellent; To arrive at ; extend to ; leave of absence. reach to ; full amount. To marry or be married, applied to the woman ; to K'au. take a husband. To cast lots ; to choMfr by * To sow grain ; to plant. writing names O^pslips of paper and d/i^-i^g them 'JSXX 2 A stand or frame ; a case lout. y"Fv for books or other things. KtNE KEK

To ritle on ; to sit in ; a car ,J??*1 A foot-path; to approach riage with horses; to as- near ; go straight up to. ceud ; Sir. 5|J The neck. The price or value of a thing ; to sell. K

K^e. A carriage for provisions ; sharp points under shoes to prevent slipping. To plough; cultivate the The extreme point or de ... ^-ground; employ diligent gree ; to carry to tho utmost; clJr)effort exhausted. To criminate ; punish ; re v/T> Soup ; broth. ject ; to kill ; leave to perish.

A watch of the night. ijjjlj Brambles; a hedge ; fence.

A horary character ; the age A spear with several points ; of a person ; to alter; a path. a halberd. Name of a bird. Untanned skins ; to take off; reject; degrade from office ; a bridle. An impediment in speak To come or extend to ; ex ing; choking; sobbing. cite ; rectify ; a limit ; rule. Straight; erect; to ward off ; to prick ; fierce. Name of a plant. j A narrow path ; bye path ; straight forward ; hasty ; to A government order writ go; ten on a small board ; haste. ■ Flowing through in a To excite ; stir tip ; excite straight course ; permeable. ment. 2 Bones of the leg below the An earthen vase or tirn ; a kuee; straight forward. partition between. 70 K

Wings of a bird spread out. Prospect; appearances ; illu minated ; boundaries. K

Handle of a spear ; to com A title conferred on high passionate ; respectful ; con M officers ; a prince. ceited. A basket. A thorny bush ; to punish. M m Noise of stones ' dashing To change ; alteration ; still against each other; meau. move. C J l±» To place; arrange; give; Willing ; pleased. m declare; give evidence. n Again ; to respond to ; con A rainbow. tinue in succession. To warn or caution against. The sound of a sonorous m stone ; to suspend. To warn; rouse; excite; Empty ; exhausted ; to ex to command with a penalty. haust. Boundary; frontier; place .where one lives; one's con To congratulate ; good ; hap dition. KI 71 Strict; important; orna Ki. mented ; variegated ; strings A game of chess ; the root for shoes or caps. m or foundation. A branch of a tree ; joint of a finger ; to branch out. m A flag ; banner j standard ; A concubine ; king's wife; - a company under one stan a handsome woman. dard. M To examine into ; compare ; arrange; deliberate; to de A foundation ; It root ; a tain. game at chess. A kind of bamboo. 14 Nearly; rather. One's own person or self ; The springs of action ; cau private ; selfish ; an astrono ses ; changes or permuta mical character. tions. To subvert ; throw down ; destroy ; ruin. ^A limit; boundary; the royal domain of 1000 li. A wooden pin on which to 2 IB hang anything. To arrange and number ; to Name of a speculum ; name record ; order ; rule ; twelve of a star. years. An impediment ; stumbling A bench ; stool ; stand ; block ; to rub or excite. table-. To slander ; ridicule ; rep How much, many or long ? rehend ; examine & report. A small sheaf ; a utensil for I Dearth ; famine ; want ; containing rice. hunger. |—*, ' To dislike ; hate f envy ; to 4VU\ fear. EAn animal or human body, 'ffFV To be angry with ; enraged including flesh & bones. /^E* against. Foundation ; commence Singing girls ; prostitutes. ment ; to commence. A year, day or month com Lofty ; luxuriant ; to di- pleted. riX. verge ; branch off. A sieve or winnowing bas 5 Clever ; ingenious ; contri ket ; a constellation. vance ; talent ; ability. 72 K'l |ldb5 Forked; diverging; a road Small pieces of waste land ; jyX, parting in two ways, surplus. ^j^j A foot with many toes ; A certain precious stone; HF*£ reptiles walking; to stand fond of play. tiptoe and look. Variegated ; striped with Name of a place ; to wish, different colors. hope for. He ; she ; it ; they ; his ; its ; — > An excellent horse, v • any one ; the ; that. 5' An appointed time ; to ex Poor ; rustic ; rnde ; a cer- pect. ' tain cap for the head. Name of a shell fish, similar m to a crab, not eatable. A fabulous male ani'mnl Shoes or sandals. which appears on the birth of great sages, 5 A stately gait in walking. A limit; boundary, 1000 li around the royal abode. :g-j A bridle or halter for a horse ; to restrain ; to econo To pra3' ; invoke ; suppli mize. w cate of the gods ; beg. j To stand erect and look The soul which animates with expectation ; to hope ; the earth ; the earth ; res expect. pect ; awe. > A stable for horses or cattle. Affluent ; abundant ; nume S rous ; great ; at ease. | * To record ; remember ; Aged; sixty years old; to I know. t m direct ; adjust. ti Coming one after another To deceive ; impose npon ; in coarse ; successively ; to insult ; deceive one's self J continue the succession. to slant; to tip. J^^* A spot on the human body. A valley with a stream run ning through it. Already done; finished; past ; since. A road ; a path. Stone steps or stairs. Mountainous path; danger K'i. ous precipice ; dangerous. l^y- Strange ; wonderful ; mys- Incomplete ; single ; with t Fj terious ; to wonder. but one foot. KIA K'lA KNIA K'lAK KIAM 73

To rise ; to raise ; lift up ; A great degree; difficult; to begin. m, distressing ; to play ; trifle. To open ; explain ; inform ; To raise or lift up ; bear ; to instruct ; distinguish. be answerable for ; to open. An ensign of authority ; a Kfia. spear carried by a fore runner. To stride ; to ride on the A vessel; instrument; uten ,m back of an animal ; a rider. sil ; talent. A crevice ; interstice ; , a Breath ; animal life ; any m, cause : time of leisure. subtle fluid ; spirit or tem per ; feelings ; ethercal ; pri Knia. mary substance. To walk ; do ; perform ; prac Provisions ; grain for cattle, tice ; carry into effect. m for presents or offerings. To alarm ; surprise ; af Haste ; speed ; promptly. m fright ; excite ; rouse. m Authorised; rules; laws; To break off ; forget ; re c'|rc classics ; excellent. ject ; give up ; refuse. ■ ■ a A capital city ; great ; lofty; eminent. Kia. A child ; son ; a diminutive appellation ; also an honor Excellent; beautiful. able appellation. ft An item ; a numeral of Good; excellent; to com things. mend ; be pleased. w i* A mirror ; clear ; bright. Cloth ; hair cloth ; camlet. K'iak. A reed for a musical pipe. Cowardly ; timid ; weak. A boar. tIK ') Behold ; denotes certainty »^\| > I and surprise ; to refuse ; To buy and sell ; a mer r throw away ; really ; truly; chant. I therefore. To give in charge to an other ; to send to another. Kiam. A kind of wooden clog or A salt taste ; salted. shoe. 74 K'lAM KIA'NG K'lA'NG KIAP Together with ; to connect, and ; also. Kiang. Name of a plant. A boundary ; limit ; to draw r EK a limit. To gather and bind up ; to To lie down ; stretched out; restrict; restrain; search. M prostrate. Envelope of an official let Remaining uncorrupted af ter ; to sort ; arrange ; com ter death. pose ; title of a book. A bridle or halter. To diminish ; injure ; break eta off a part. fit A limit ; boundary ; to fix a boundary. IT I A double edged or pointed A famous surname. sword. Western barbarians ; shep herds ; contrary ; violent ; K'iam. gay. To lock ; shut and fasten ; To force one's self to do ; a lock ; nippers. to use force. Tongs ; pincers ; forceps ; The cloth used by females to to pinch ; gripe ; injure. bind infants on their backs. To bind with cords ; close or fold up, as a letter ; an K'iang. envelope. Strong ; violent ; obstinate ; Respectful ; yielding ; hum overbearing ; an overplus. ble ; quiet. Kiap. Deficiency; failure ; a bird's craw; contents of themouth. Mountains joining at the top forming a cover below. Indignation ; dissatisfied ; cherishing ill-will to. Slips of bamboo for writing on or for divination. Deficiency ; debt ; to covet ; not satisfied. The side of the face ; jaw.

Economical ; sparing ; nig Nippers or tongs used by gardly. smelters ; a kind of sword. Want ; insufficiency ; to *^°y^u' ' naPP7 i prosperous. owe ; be deficient. KIE KNIE K'NIE KIEN K'IEN 75

A basket or vessel to con- Beautiful ; pleasing ; excel ,) tain things. lent ; sprightly. To take by violence; plnn- Angry ; impetuous ; hasty | ) der ; rob ; a Budhist cycle. m mournful; anxious; sorry. Kie. To reject ; put away ; give up one's own for another. A bridge ; a carriage ; m (T(S| proud ; insolent. A small stream gradually in M creasing ; to choose ; purify. Namo of a place. To establish laws ; to erect ; build ; establish. A scab on a wound. Strong; indefatigable ; diffi cult. '-^PJ A medicinal plant. Clear ; pure ; bright ; to illustrate ; remit ; haste. Broj' A sedan cliair carried on TWl men's shoulders ; a carriage. n»L* T° ca^ » n&me ; cry out ; r*-"j can aloud. To see ; observe ; seeing ; finding that ; to manifest ; K>ie. forms the passive of verbs. A bridle or halter. K'ien. Heaven ; firm ; diligent ; ad vancing ; dry. . The fist ; to grasp and hold fast ; roll up ; boxing. A girth, for a hsrse ; to fail, K

Garments that reach to the To take hold of ; grasp. feet ; to lift up the garments when stepping in water. A short, quick, respectful Lame ; sick ; crooked; stam step. mering ; difficult. Kim. A small stream ; a water course in a field ; to diffuse. Now ; the present time. Kiet. Gold ; metal ; firm ; hard. To try to the utmost ; to ex haust ; destroy ; the highest degree. Ornamented or variegated silk. Cruel ; fierce ; murderous ; banditti. A wife's brothers and sisters; female gaiety and levity. Eminent virtue and talents; proud. To prevent; prohibit; guard against; be careful ; prison. Clean ; pure ; to adjust ; IS 3 measure ; restrict. To stop the mouth ; not to 3r utter angry feelings. Pure ; clear ; clean. K'im. K'iet. A stringed instrument of music ; to restrain. Single ; one ; only ; a rem nant ; short ; behind. The parts of a garment which fold over or overlap. An engine to throw stones ; he ; she ; it ; his ; hers ; its. A fowl ; feathered animal with two feet. False ; intriguing ; crafty ; to impose upon. To siezo ; take alive ; take prisoner. To eat ; drink ; receiTe an impression ; to bear with. Imperial ; majestic; respect. JSk The two side posts of a door; a pillar ; name of a wood. A large coverlet ; a cover ing ; a shroud. 'Without sorrow ; dismiss ing whatever annoys. A small girdle or string ; to fasten clothes ; the collar. To take hold of with the $7 hand ; support ; adjust. Kin. Noise of the teeth gnashing Pressing; urgent; strict; or grinding on each other. to bind or tie tight. K'lN KIO K

K

Kio. To bear ; train up ; small ; Boasting ; alarm or surprise; young ; an awl ; to inves- the crowing of a cock. [' tigate fully ; exhaust a sub ject ; to question a criminal. Delicate tender ; elegant ; M to bring up delicately. A wild horse; ungoverna A ferment for making vin ble ; proud ; self confident. egar ; mother. To call out loud ; a vocif K'iok. erating noise. m Able ; adequate ; to sustain; To deliver up; give to a subdue ; repress. superior ; a wrapper. Crooked ; bent down ; op- To bind together. pressed ; accused falsely.

To straighten ; rectify ; also Kiong. m used for false ; assuming. Serious . respectful ; rever ential ; affable ; cordial. K'io. The body ; one's own per Stony, stiff, barren land. M son or self. Congealed ; coagulated. Long feathers of a tail ; nu merous; to elevate; excite. To raise the hands united, A strong martial appear as in salutation ; to take ance ; prancing ; to climb. with both hands. 1^1 High ; curved; bent; proud ; To give ; present to ; sup

Labor ; weariness ; sick Kit. ness ; name of a place. <*0 Good ; happy ; fortunate ; Name of an insect ; mourn, lucky ; happiness. ful. Lofty and vast, as the Endeavor ; effort ; firm ; de canopy of heaven ; to de termined. t prive of entrance. To urge ; perplex ; embar Fear ; suspicion ; anxious rassed ; distressed. thought; to suppose; reckon. A species of orange ; the To bind fast; maintain firm mandarin orange. ly ; well secured ; to dry. A rock standing alone in the sea ; a stone tablet. Kip. Name of a fruit of the To extend to ; have refer orange species. ence to ; connect with ; con cerning ; and ; at ; to. K'it. Urgent ; pressing ; without To interrogate ; investigate; resource ; anxious ; embar question with authority; to rassed. prohibit; reprove. To give ; suppty ; provide ; to give opportunity. ' Kiu. For ; instead of ; to stumble. A sonorous stone ; a globe ; a sphere. A ball to play with ; a kind K'ip. of silk or cloth ; staff ; lamp. To draw in the breath ; in hale ; to drink. Hurried ; pressed ; urgent ; precipitate. To take ; receive ; obtain ; draw ; lead ; to courtesy or A precious stone of inferior bow. value and black color ; nine. To draw water from a well ; A threefold cord ; to com to draw ; lead ; drag ; labo bine ; head a conspiracy ; rious. to examine into ; prohibit. A box for containing one's Possessing talents and books. strength ; martial. Regular series ; steps ; de A dial ; a gnomon to show grees; classed; assorted; nu the declination of the sun ; meral of heads decapitated. a day. To weep ; shed tears silent- A body laid in its coffin. ML iy- KIU KO 79 Poor and diseased ; chronic Name of a river ; to buy ; disease ; perverse. sell ; abridge ; retrench. Error ; crime ; quarrel, to Bones of the knee, loins Late wickedness ; the judg fir and shoulder. fx ments of heaven ; hate. A large drum twelve cuhits A partridge. long ; to beat a drum. To search ; devise ; inves Fatherless ; an orphan ; a- tigate ; to push to the ut u lone; destitute; poor. most ; finally ; to hate. Name of a plant. To assist ; protect ; rescue ; save ; to prohibit ; prevent. A wine cup ; a rule or law ; K'iu. a title of office. To search for ; endeavor to Ancient ; remote ages. obtain ; beg ; intreat ; pray. Tax ; duty, custom paid to Skin garments. government ; to reckon ; to value ; price. To bribe ; to pervert justice A bullock ; also the male of for money. swine and dogs. To pair ; join ; court or seek To explain ; explanations. for in marriage ; urgent. Liquor for drinking ; to bny A mound; hill; an area; or sell wine. ^ hollow space ; valley; great. If; but ; uncertainty ; care lessly ; illicitly ; plants. A worm. An old person ; very old.

An animal of the lizard or The thighs ; a branch of a dragon kind having a horn. stream ; a division of ; strong. Name of a bird of the pid- geon species j to congre To beat a drum ; strike a gate ; to rest. sonorous body ; to rouse or excite ; a drum. Ko. A father's sisters ; a hus Blind ; the master of a band's mother and sisters. "|4pj~ band of music. Rotten wood ; a dead tree ; Worms in the abdomen ; decayed ; putrid. poison ; ghosts. 80 To rely on ; depend on. A wood of which shafts of arrows and spears are made; bad ; weak. To revile. * A storehouse ; treasury.

Dirt ; filth ; mire ; mud ; a disgrace ; reproach. Pantaloons. Meeting together ; contact ; union of the sexes. Pirates; robbers; to plun der ; pillage. To connect together as the beams of a house ; one hun A nutmeg ; a certain medi dred millions. 7& cine. . Love ; conjugal union ; mar K6. riage ; sexual intercourse. To sing ; recite in a musi To dravf ; to pull ; drag ; to cal tone ; play on an instru plot. ment. Wooden frame of a house ; A reed ; cane ; rod ; staff ; to join together ; complete. stick of bamboo. An elder brother used also A bamboo basket or utensil. by equals to each other. To meet one's eye ; to see ; A goose. to happen ; to effect ; com plete. Fat ; lard ; greasy ; rich To buy ; to seek to obtain food ; rich favors. for money. A kind of pudding ; dump To meet; occur; happen; 3 ling ; cake ; bait. to bolt upon accidentally. Rotten wood ; dried fish ; a To hiro ; borrow for money. certain medicine. Straw; rough sketch of any To stretch a bow ; an archer; document ; original copy. enough ; adequate. To inform against ; prose The name of a wheel ; a cute ; to make known. wheel carriage. A clod of earth ; a lump ; a Much collected together ; m . piece. satisfied ; enough. A screen before a door ; a K

The channel of a stream ; a nflf* Ignorant ; rude ; hurry ; 3 valley ; a cavern. nrgent ; weary. Unable to attain one's pur Coarse hempen cloth. pose ; dissatisfied ; ignorant ; simple. IgJJ' Grain of all sorts ; real ; Empty within ; filled with ^Vys good; substantial ; wealthy. wind ; vain ; ostentatious. , K'ok. An orifice ; aperture ; va cuum ; great ; very ; high. Manacles; a collar for the Fl 3 neck ; correct conduct. To draw or pull with the hand ; to hold back ; strike. Generous wine ; hard heart- Ff a ed, as from wine ; cruel. Ku. A leather mark to shoot at ; a a water fowl ; goose. Labor ; travail ; distress ; M fatigue. A hurried enunciation ; to To hook or take ; to sweep give information. m or draw together. To weep and cry aloud. Dried meat ; hams. A cup ; a quiver ; a small vessel ; thin ; a bludgeon ; to A colt; fine young horse. rush against ; trembling. Kong. To boil ; to heat ; genial warmth ; kind ; benevolent. Meritorious service ; merit ; <3> praise ; service ; work. A tortoise. "'tffjf To attack ; assault ; rouse ; apply closely to ; put in order. Bones of the knee, loins and shoulder. Public; not selfish; just; a title of nobility ; male. Fault ; crime ; guilt ; to monopolize. A poisonous insect ; a medi m cine made of the centipede. All ; together ; prepared. Tribute ; offerings of one's services ; merit ; to offer. Old j not new ; a long time ; formerly. K'ong. To buy and sell ; a The firmament ; great ; chant. wide ; vacant ; exhausted ; poor ; clearness of mind ; A long time. abstraction. -. K'U K>U 83

Any vessel or utensil. Rugged ; an abrupt, peaked mountain. Name of a plant. To lift up with the hand ; to feel ; to strike. A sheep with black and A hinge ; centre of motion ; while wool ; a ram. central ; indispensable. Great ; remote ; stable ; hap To walk lame; an uneven py ; blessed ; propitious. path. Arranged ; prepared ; to pre ft The body. sent to ; a uteusil. HE5: \ A whirlwind ; typhoon ; a To drive; drive away; go I sea storm. J§8 before ; a forerunner. The brothers of a mother To expel ; drive away, as or wife; father of a husband. any noxious influences. Fear; apprehension. The sleeve of a garment ; the cuff. A sentence ; period; to mark A net for fish or animals ; off; reject. an involvement. A cause ; reason ; therefore ; A mortar for pounding rice old ; ancient ; to die. or other things. Certainly ; firm ; solid ; im pervious ; obstinate. Ku. Excessive attachment to. An ugly deformity of per- son ; a man's name. A chronic, deep rooted, ob To dwell ; reside ; remain ; stinate disease. to desist ; an abode. To close or stop up firmly ; A wheel carriage ; a wheel. to shut up a way. To look to with care and Name of a plant and of a regard ; to protect. kingdom. K'u. To set up ; elevate ; raise. To discriminate ; a place to lay up anything ; a room ; A square ; a rule ; usage ; to class; a boundary. pattern ; to square ; adjust. Bent forward in respect ; Great; vast; numberless; hunch backed. powerful. 84 KUB K'UE KUI To ward off ; withstand ; j To pass ; exceed ; trans- resist ; defend ; oppose. ifpj gress ; error; fault; crime ; * past. A species of black millet. »J Hair braided in a tuft ou the top of the head. The spur of a cock ; to op pose ; be distant ; large. Waste land outside of cities. To stand erect; proud ; in decorous. K'ue. Hands diseased ; restricted; A class ; series ; order; rank ; embarrassed ; precipitate. trvX a line- To crouch; sit cross-legged. The chief ; head ; great.

Proof ; to lean or rest upon ; jfc^u Great ; greatness of mind ; according to ; to take ; seize. ; |/V to enlarge. Hurried ; fluttered ; irreso fy^ A vessel for rice ; any ves- lute ; afraid ; hasty. r jllL sel ; a helmet. A saw ; to saw. To jest ; triflo with ; seduce.

fJ^K* Divination ; prognostic ; to K'ii. iP| divine, by lines. Distrustful ; timid ; alarm- ~g^P To essay ; make trial ; deli ed ; anxious look ; to stare. berate ; plan ; a task ; tax. A street ; thoroughfare. Empty; defective; wanting ; |) disrespectful. A gutter ; large ; gradual ; 4£tL Broken off ; deficiency ; name of a river. HJ/V> want ; a vacancy. To go ; going ; to put away ; Kui. reject ; cut off. A gem or sceptre carried . by officers as a badge of authority. A cucumber ; melon ; the Between the legs ; striding'. cucumis genus. Clean rice; rice food. A pace or step ; to step witli one foot. Fruit of trees ; rcaljy ; truly. Solitary apartments for wo- ol-Mj men and children. KUI K'UI 85

Compasses; a rule; custom ; K'ui. to rule ; regulnte ; to plan. To lift up the garments To spy ; look ; peep out of when fording water. a cavern. To walk fast; speedy mo To peep out at a door ; to tion ; stumble ; to step. spy ; observe narrowly. To guess ; conjecture ; to To return ; go back ; to examine ; conclude. attach one's self to ; to send back. In opposition to ; over a- gainst ; distant. Spirit of a dead man ; ghost; demon'; devil. To stare ; look with displea sure ; cast down. Great ; excellent ; extraor dinary ; strange. The malva or mallows; a variety of the hibiscus. Disquietude of mind ; stupi A majestic horse; strong; dity from sickness. violent ; indefatigable. Opposing currents clash ing ; in disorder ; enraged. The cheek or jaw bones ; a road diverging in nine To glance hastily ; a dull directions. US' eye ; without a pupil. Name of a vegetable ; a clod Failure; deficiency; diminu of earth ; utensil made of tion; to injure; give trouble. straw. To open ; unfold ; spread Food ; to prepare food ; to open. offer it to superiors ; to pre sent to. Traitorous plots formed by external banditti. ' To kneel as in worship. The rut of a wheel ; a law ; rule. s Name of a medicine ; the laurns cassia. To reprimand ; to deceive ; impose upon ; perverse. j The last of the ten astro nomical characters in the A dial ; a gnomon to show cycle. the sun's declination. 1 Young ; small ; slender ; the A square vessel to contain last of a series. grain used in sacrifice. Lofty ; noble ; costly ; desi- Shame ; ashamed ; abasjien. rable valuable. 86 KNUI KUN K'UN K'UN*

Knui. The spawn of fish ; a very large fish. A large chest ; a press with To cut or shavo off the shelves and doors ; exhaus hair; a leafless tree. ted. J* A box ; a press ; a shop ; A round granary ; a place counter. to collect grain. Chief town of a district ; the To beat and bind ; to make officer who presides over it. firm ; well made. The two sideposts of a door Kim. or gate ; to finish ; close. A petticoat ; lower part of To tie up ; bind ; weave. a dress. Many persons ; an army ; Posts of a gate ; apartments 12,500 men. for the women. j* A chief; prince; king; to A species of deer very C|— I rule ; honorable ; virtuous. timid. Imperial raiment ; court Pressed by poverty or want ; dresses. embarrassed ; enfeebled. Flowing water ; moving Fatigued ; exhausted; poor ; rapidly; rolling; to roll. w weak ; to weary ; repress. A large fish. Kiin. A piece of cloth ; a napkin. A principality. Mi [l A stick ; a staff ; a rod. An axe ; a catty ; Chinese Jr pound ; to examine. The root of a tree ; radical ; K'un. the source or origin of. A flock of sheep ; a com The heel of the foot. pany of persons ; to accord. M The earth ; inferior 5 sub Equal ; equally ; all alike ; missive. ft to equalise ; blend. An elder brother ; to take Thirty catties weight; to precedence ; altogether. m make, as a potter ; nature. A fabulous mountain in Tendons ; strong muscular central Asia. m fibres ; strong and nervous. J£*UN K*m KUT K'UT K'UT 87 Hardly ; just about ; jnst Chaff; busk; fond of plea- adequate ; none to spare. suro and remiss in duty. A handle ; name of a tree. Refined iron ; steel.

Seriousness ; respect ; awe ; care ; attention ; to guard A book ; a part of a book ; against. section j to roll up. ' Near, either in time or To exhort ; advise ; com- "1^ *i- place ; to approach. -fort ; excite. * To see ; to see or be intro Kut. m duced to a superior. Dearth ; scarcity of vegeta A solitary mountain-top ble diet. standing out singly. f1 Wine vessels used at mar To dig into the ground ; to riages. hollow out ; to spread out. E3 1 Perversi ■se ; firm ; obstinate ; Smooth ; slippery ; sharp ; J-*V a limit ; boundary. ti, soap-stone. A bone ; hard and smooth K'un. parts of the body ; fibres of If*, plants. Diligent ; laborious ; to pay Artful ; crafty; tricky ; de careful attention. ceitful ; to gnaw. Oppressed by circum- Flowing along ; waves ; '» stances. agitated ; confusion. Name of a water plant ; a tj |* vegetable much esteemed. K'ut. To use effort, as in plough Bent; to stoop; to submit; to ing ; to break ; wound. cause to stoop ; to oppress. Sincerely ; earnestly ; to A den I a cavern, beg or seek earnestly. Knng. A cavern dug for a dwe}lT ing ; a hole in the grqund. To bear ; to carry on a pole ; the poles of a sedan chair. Kut, An earthenware vessel; an To beg ; a beggar. urn for the dead. 88 KWA K'WA KNWA KWAI K'WAI K^K

Kwa. The liver. c*^* Few; little; single; a wid ow ; I, used by princes. To pursue after; endeavor To surpass ; overcome ; real to overtake. ly ; truly. Sweat. To cut ; cut off ; divide ; if 1^|'J> wound; injure. Kwai. Creeping plants ; plants of To turn the back upon; f> which thin cloth is made. perverse ; wicked ; strange. K'wa. To cut or break asunder. To cut asunder; rip open; M divide ; kill. To swindle ; kidnap ; to steal women and children. The legs or thighs. An old man's staff. Pantaloons. Artful ; crafty ; fraudulent ; To boast ; vaunt ; large. causing disturbance. » To draw pictures ; to em broider ; adorn with differ To pass over ; surpass ; to ent colors. stride over. To cut or mince ; very fine ; To suspend ; bang up. m minced meat or fish. m A certain kind of grass or -fiL* To suspend ; hang upon ; rush for making cords. 4'jC\ anxious. Strange ; monstrous ; fai \* An impediment ; a net ; to ries ; to deem strange. impede; fall into a net. Thirsty; anxious to obtain K'wai. j or effect. ifcfL* Flow of soul ; joy ; cheer- Open ; wide ; broad ; dis J./V fulness ; speed. tant; perverse; painful. Knwa. Kwak. ^pj* An officer of government ; ThR The external coffin used by <; lEi a court. T? Pj Chinese. To close ; shut up ; a cpffin. Name of a water bird. m ii K'WAK KWAN K'WAN 89

Name of an insect. To connect or string togeth er ; to pass through ; involve. K'wak. irt* j Accustomed to ; practiced ! having had experience To stretch out ; enlarge; to pound ; beat. *j To cap or put a cap on the Kwan. 'rf>j* head, as at the age of twenty. To look ; observe ; to mani fest; external appearance. yf^3 A bond ; deed of contract ; a check ; evidence. A large fish ; a bachelor ; tmv widower; few. To look to with regard ; a family ; near relation. To pour out an oblation ; to pour out wine for a guest. - To turn round and look M '1 To bar a door ; fasten ; a back. bolt ; a limit ; consequence ; * Diligent ; earnest ; serious ; M a custom house. U mournful; to desist, A cap. j To flow to one place ; to drink ; pour out a libation; ii To rule ; control ; guide ; growing. f 'writing; a pencil; reed. 2 To kindle fire ; to heat ; fire flaming up ; a fireman. A charioteer ; inferior offi If cer. U ; S. jar ; mug; vessel for Rushes and reeds fit for ^ water, wine or oil ; a tea f making mats and thatch. caddy. m. 'HI An inn ; public hall ; ex A certain water fowl which change ; school ; to lodge. sings at the approach of rain . 'fit. K'wan. To exchange ; turn pace ; Power; authority; circum It walk; go or run ; away. stances which influence one. Robust ; the fist ; to roll up. Broad ; large ; easy; gene rous ; forgiving; to enlarge. To bind as with a silk cord ; 'A coop or pen ; a prison ; a strong attachment. small circle ; to encircle. To wash the hands ; to JUL wash in a tub. Sincere ; affectionate ; sing- ^ leness of intention ; to To desist from labor ; idle ; seek. fatigue ; lassitude. 90 KIU KO CJ*£| A moment ; short time ; Kwang. timid. Light ; splendor ; shining ; i More ; further ; still more. barely ; only. i A.ntensil used in weaving; a * To confer upon; bestow j m timber at the head of a boat. give to. The nrinary vessels ; the bladder. ;0lL _Levity of speech ; to seduce p£L by lying speeches. A wino cup made of horn ; 'jjj A cave ; grave ; a desolate crooked ; large. wildernesss ; extensive re- Large ; wide ; extensive ; gion. widely ; to widen. tttfc2 Clear ; bright ; empty; va- Lifrn cailM distant ; of long dura- To see ; light ; a surname ; •yjQ tion. large pendant ears. A single ; external garment. ng A colorless, lifeless eye ; to . stare ; gaze. 'bthZZ Raw silk; silk in a confu- To lead or drag impetuous- Mlfff Se(^ s*a*-eJ n0'i formed into ly ; a single garment. ' threads. 2 Mad ; wild ; confused ; dis concerted. Kwat.

K'wang. To docide ; determine; fixed ; intention ; to open ; Mad ; foolish ; ambitious ; spread out. insanity. To pluck ; snatch ; to pull, Desolate; alone; sorrowful; as a bow string. having none to depend on. Parting words ; farewell ; a rule or precept ; secrets of A flesh colored gem ; a fife any craft. beautiful stone. Fleet ; swift ; a frisking Indirect; sideways ; aslant ; colt. m overturned ; thrown down. To rub off ; pare off ; scrape ; Deaf ; a noise in the ear ; a 3d, press. m great noise. The upper part of the arm ; To enclose ; bundle or bind name of a country. up ; embrace ; impede. The eye ball ; margin of Fleet; hasty; a man's name. 8 the eye. LA' LAT LA'K LA'M or NA'M 91

Clever; ingenious. Li. Precipitate utterance. Ldk. To drag ; pull ; draw near ; Six. break ; (le.story. >>>> To hunt wild animals; to Pleasure ; joy ; happiness. hunt ; pursue earnestly. M The time when sacrifices are offered ; to bind. Lam or Nam. Wax ; resin. South ; to go south.

To leap over; to overpass ; Incessant chattering. overstep. Walking in a slow, pacing Name of a wood. manner. Blue; a plant which colors Lai. blue. To come; to effect; bring A singlo coverlet; garments; about. a collar or hem. To eneourago ; reward ; a Malo; tlio lowost of the five m precept ; order ; sincere. titles of nobility. Namo of a plant. Mountain vapor or fog.

To confer upon ; give to an To look at ; observe ; soo ; inferior. inspect. A tall horse ; a mare. To grasp all ono sees ; to hoard up; monopolize. A pear ; apple. An olive ; name of a fruit.

Within ; inside ; during. A spring of water bubbling ft up. A wind instrument with To covet. tubes ; an organ. A sharp edge ; acute ; inter- A baluster, or perpendicu est on money ; profitable. lar rails ; a cage ; a fold. 92 LA'N or NA'N LA'NG

£ A ship of war so built as to Calamity; distress; to in defend those whithin. flict suffering; difficult. )Jk|$t' G reedy ; voracions ; ardent Lang. JlHL desire ; robust. .A wave ; waves of the sea; VrS' An overflowing ; excess ; to unsettled; profligate. exceed due bounds. A wolf ; cruel ; abundant. Lan or Nan. Name of a plant ^ a tare. A screen for a door or car riage ; a railing ; obscured. To stop or intercept with Small rooms on the sides of the hand ; to prevent ap largo houses. proach. The male crab. Balusters or railing; rail ing to confine animals. To rub ; grind corn or sharp- Streams flowing together on tools ; to use effort ; a and running in a continued stone. M course. A basket ; cage ; quiver ; to hoard up and monopolize. I Name of a fragrant plant, Deaf. the class Gynandria. .pi Pain ; disease. PPr 'caP or Pass ovor ; to tltjSfJJ surpass. Ulcerous matter ; pus. ' Difficult ; troublesome. In former times ; formerly; the other day. Residue ; fragments ; odd i^g$ numbers; what is over. A bag ; sack ; to hold in a bag. Scales of . To advance, or push for ward violently. Sleepy ; remiss ; idle ; weak. Clear ; bright ; lofty ; to so m licit ; to fill by force. 5 A certain valuable stone. /I DC blush ; ashamed ; bashful. 5 Boiled or roasted excessive 5 Name of an insect ; ineffec ly ; torn ; to tear ; bright. tual effort. LA'T LAU LE LEK LENG 93

To play; trifle with; seduce; Dripping ; dropping of wa to perforin ; make ; do. ter ; to pour out. Artful; crafty speech. Lat.

Strength; nerve; force; A crashing noise, like 1h diligent effort. thunder.

Lau. Lek. To labor; wearied ; to give A bridle with a bit; to trouble ; merit ; worthy bridle ; restrain ; force. deeds. High and dry ; a dry path ; To rake for in a river ; to dry ground. find and draw out of water. Green color ; verdant. A prison ; place to confine | animals ; cattle. A plant of which cloth is rrl A certain weapon ; to kill ; made; shoots of bamboo. to arrange. A swelling on the neck. The tipper stories of a house; i i upper rooms ; to collect. A road for a cart ; a wheel- Aged ; venerable. rut.

An accumulation of water ; Long. I heavy rains ; to sink. Besides ; distinct from ; an Excessive affection for ; 3 other. love to; hankering after. A place of confinement 3> To leak ; let out ; lose; omit ; formed by rails; a prison. a retired place ; to instil. The noise of wind and Noise; tumult; bustle; to , water. bustle about; business. IT t;A. A certain valuable stone of an inferior kind. Le. A species of antelope, re The signs of heaven, sun; sembling a sheep. Iff moon and stars which mark time. Name of an insect of tho locust species. To pass through successive periods of time ; next in An axle ; a hunting car order ; to pass ; transgress. riage ; to hunt. 94 LENG LI Wings or feathers ; feathers Name of a medicinal plant. nf an arrow ; peacock's ins feathers. Talents ; insinuating ad Name of a bird of the lark dress; artful language; species. flattering. The teeth, denoting a per Li. son's age ; age. Mournful ; sorry ; to occur; Tranquility; better ; desir meet with. ing this rather than that. Glass; a shining appear To direct; to caution ; to pi ve ance ; a vitreous glaze. a charge to ; to state fully. To separate from ; to leave; Ice; an ice house; struck to divide; apart; distant. M with fear ; to shame ; insult. A feneo of bamboo; a hedge ; Name of a species of grain ; H to keep off. a neighboring state ; divin M ity. A malevolent, diabolical spirit ; fairy ; elf. A fine sort of silk. A kind of market placo ; shops ; a small coin. Name of a vegetable ; the A tone at the close of a trapa bicornis. sentence. A lofty mound ; eminent ; to A name by which brother's aspire high; to insult; in wives designate each other. vade. Spiritual ; etherial ; the spi A fox ; wildcat. rit of man ; soul ; efficacious, good. Glue ; paste ; black ; black- A dragon ; crocodile. haired, as young men. A certain plant; a stem or A large bank ; a dike be branch. tween fields ; high. To order ; warn ; to cause ; ^ A small coin ; cash ; to a law; rule ; excellent ; your. regulate ; govern. Alone ; to play ; act the buffoon ; to employ ; be em A woman without a hus if ployed. band ; a widow. To listen to ; yield obedience Name of a large, beautiful to. bird. LI LIA LIAK LIAMohNIAM 05

A measure ; qn.irtcr of a [' Good; elegant; graceful; mile ; village ; district. munificent; bright. To trust ; depend upon ; yfl'U'P Together with ; a pair; cou- rustic ; vulgar. JJj-& pie ; conjugal union. To rule ; direct; regulate; ' ''^5 'p0 gprinkle water; to wash ; reason; principles; doctriue. to scatter ; disperse. |p To filter wine from the ^ Inside of a garment ; with- :U dregs; to separate. *' Severe ; violent ; rapid ; cx- I cessive ; cruel ; to excite. The carp fish. ' To exert one's self; stimu late; rouse and encourage. Name of an insect ; also a ' A virulent sore ; pestilence ; MM shellfish. pij noxious effluvia ; to urge. A species of small plum ; jjj^ A grindstone ; whetstone. . any small articles. A shoe ; to shoo ; to tread ^j^ll^- Coarse ; rice not cleansed. upon. A stranger; guest ; an army; A ruler ; magistrate ; an many ; arranged in order. under officer. Sweet wine ; liquor distill AMI To compare ; adjust ; laws; ed only one night. V \ regulations ; to compose To implicate or blame To rend ; tear ; burst. others ; to speak against. Profit ; profitable ; gain ; Lia. interest ; sharp ; felicitous. Trj To seize ; to punish ; to Sound ; voice ; noise. j/J>5 rob ; plunder; compel. Iff Liak. jl1 Dysentery; flux. A boundary ; a plan ; to r> abridge ; little ; to despise.

A fragrant plant ; a fruit ; a Liarn or Niam. rush fit for making brooms. A tent; grog shop; a flag Uninterrupted flow of wa hung at a wine shop. ter ; name of a river. Economical ; moderate ; un- Water running down ; to corrupted ; modest ; to ex descend; go to; to supervise. amine. 06 LI^ANG LIAP LIEN

A curtain or screen. A species of grain ; millet ; tares. The sides of the leg. Two ; a pair ; to double ; an Jfl ounce weight; a two wheel carriage. Narue of a plant. Art ; craft ; ingenuity. A sickle; pruning knife. A pair of wheels; one cart or carriage. A lady's toilet ; box of per fume. A kind of fairy or sprite J an apparition. To collect; to harvest; to amass ; hoard up. .True speech ; to believe; con- fido in ; to know ; to assist Name of a creeping plant. A measure; to measure; the measure of ; capacity of To ponder; consider; the M mind ; ability to judge. thoughts ; to read in a sing ing tone. Clear ; bright ; splendid. To sigh ; a sigh ; to recite. Clear distinct sound; to call plainly. To take work in the fingers. Liap. To shroud the dead ; dress A grain ; particle ; kernel. for the grave. ft Grain fully ripe; what has Lien. been long accumulating. The rolling of a wheel ; to return to; connect; aud ; Thought ; to consider ; to M give advice or reproof. also ; even to. A ripple on the water made Liang. M by the wind ; foul water. Good ; able ; considerable. To pity; compassionate; mercy. To jump; proceed precipi Connected with ; associat tately ; to struggle. ed ; to connect ; arrange. Cool ; sparing. A vessel used in temples to contain grain. A bridge ; beam or plank ; The face ; cheek ; reputa the top beam of a house. tion. LIET LIM oe NIM LIN LIO 97 Handsome ; beautiful ; the Water dripping or falling ; jaws. to wet or soak ; to drench. Name of a stone. Niggardly ; avaricious ; t sorry ; disgraced. A stoppage of the urine ; gravel. To refine metals by fire ; Long continued, incessant to try ; test. m rains ; abundant. To select ; to make experi Intense cold ; a cold, stern ment ; learn by experience. manner ; awe. To melt and refine metals ; to try and thus benefit a A public granary ; name of man ; matured; experienced. an office. A chain ; connected or Fear ; respect ; awe ; dan locked together ; copper. ger ; lassitude.

Liet. Lin. To separate ; arrange in or A neighborhood ; near n, der ; rank ; gradation. neighbors. Cold air or vapor. A fabled animal said to ap pear when sages are born. Raging fire ; impetuous ; The emperor's carriage ; m3 »>5 daring ; fierce ; excellent. any carriage ; to roll. A chestnut-tree ; firm ; com manding, severe ; to exceed. Lio. Cold. A companion; comrade ; col league ; of the same rank. Fear; apprehension; in A small window ; to study timidated. at the same window. Name of a horse ; a long To take hold of with the beard ; a brush ; a pig. m hand ; to manage ; support. Signal fires intended to Lim or Nim. m rouse attention. To superintend ; descend ; To resist disease ; to cure ; m come to ; to commence. the practice of medicine. A grove ; a forest ; luxuri Clear vision ; a good eye. ant. 98 LIP LIU LO To wrap round ; wind a- A pearl ; vitreous substance bout ; to manage. or glaze ; bright. Artful, specious words ;-in- Sulphur. sidious language. Remote ; far off. To stop ; remain ; detain ; delay ; slowly ; a long time. A hut ; mean abode. The pomegranate. m Empty ; vacant ; wide ; soli Name of a river ; to flow ; tary. issue forth. To cure disease ; convales Vitreous substance ; glass ; cent. i a rice vessel. Name of an acrid berb ; A large swelling or tumour. name of a state. Carelessly ; any how-; to A basket in which fish are M desire ; to depend upon. r taken. Finished ; done ; past ; en To linger or lurk about. T tirely ; sign of perfect tense. To measure ; estimate ; cal A bay or chestnut horse culate ; manage ; provender; with a black tail. m materials. A gathering that swells and Lip. increases. To touch ; lay the hand on ; Erect ; to set up ; establish ; feel. , to fix ; soon ; speedily. The willow ; weeping wil A bamboo umbrella without low ; a soft tree of free il ,5 a handle, like a cap. growth. A kind of basket. Lo. A furnace ; a rice vessel ; reeds that grow by the river. Liu. A furnace ; stove ; fireplace; a censer. , The streamers of a banner ; 'ftffi* pendent ornaments of a A vessel for wine. e/z/FL crown. To flow ; flow down ; to cast Reeds that grow high on a vlw off restraint ; a class ; clan. the banks of a river. LO' LOI LOK 99 A furnace ; a vase for in Carnelian stone. cense ; a wine vessel. Name of a fish. To wrap up ; bandaged ; bundled up. Low ; vulgar ; obscure ; pet To fall ; let fall ; put down j ty a narrow, dirty lane. a residence. A path ; road ; passage ; Marrow, brains. means ; opportunity ; way. Dew ; vapors in the night ; A white horse with a black genial dews. mane ; a camel. To disclose ; divulge ; come A speckled cow ; easily dis- to light. tingished ; to excel.

L6. Loi. Mournful ; sorry; to occur ; To plough ; a plough. meet with. A net for taking birds ; a Ceremony ; rite ; propriety ; species of silk ; to arrange. m decorum ; what is becoming. Superior ability in the man Lok. .1 agement of affairs. A tone in singing ; prattle To fly high. of a child ; troublesome. an Creeping vines which en United strength and effort. twine old trees. A gong. To kill; slay; to cut in pieces ; mangle ; disgrace. A shellfish of tho spiral Long ; large ; mutually m form ; a pearlv . drawing each other. A mule. Dazzling glare of water.

Naked ; an inn. To burn ; a red hot iron point. A small bead ; a numeral of Thread of hemp or silk ; beads, gems &c. the blood vessels ; a net. Something that vexes or Cream ; the fat of milk. m disturbs,' indignation. 5627 100 LONG LU

Name of a bird ; a horse An aperture ; a hole ; a den. with a white mace. Stony ; rocky and uneven ; small. Lu. Official emoluments; salary; To take alive ; take captive happiness. as prisoners of war. To transcribe ; record ; a To take captive ; sieze ; ^3 record ; a list. plunder. Grain, the latest planted A cottage ; thatch or mat and first lipe. huts ; a temporary lodge, The foot of a hill ; a wood or A species of gourd. forest at the foot of a hill. Name of a medicinal plant. Long. To cultivate the ground ; to plant ; sow ; agriculture. The head ; forehead ; skull,

I ; me ; he ; him. A certain kind of boat ; the mm end of a boat. A thick liquid ; rich ; strong. An excessive number; many ; stupid ; simple. Strong liquor ; high flavor Curved; distorted ; to bend. ed wine. A large precions stone laid on the aitar when praying To draw ; drag ; pull ; em n for rain. brace. A fat appearance. A sow ; female swiue.

High and fertile ; eminent ; Hard iron or steel ; to en abundant ; conspicuous. grave ; carve. A bell 5 a small bell sus The bones of the head ; the pended from banners. calvaria. A grave ; tomb ; a high Salt ; salt land ; natural place in the midst of a field. salt. Mi To grasp ; seize ; use effort A deceived, perturbed 30 to effect some end ; to work. 'H mind ; a hurried manner. A large natural bank ; a Blunt ; stupid ; confused ; dike between two fields. name of a state. LU LUA LUAN LUAT 101

A large shield; the large .ijH1 A heated iron with which oar or skull in the stem of COIL to form or shape things. Chinese boats. Many times; roitei ated ; Lua. often. A bamboo utensil for car- rying things across the Silk thread ; thread. J/I»ps shoulders.

5 To give ; to bribe ; presents ; Acrid, pungent taste ; very bribes. ) sour. ' A carriage ; harness ; large ; Luan. great. i"5 Name of a white water-bird Yielding; complying; warm c~2&C affection for ; longing after. that flies in groups. The vertex or summit of a Lu. mountain. To bind or tie ; to attach ; To extend ; expand ; open ; interminable concatenation. t'liStt spread out ; to determine. Name of a tree with yellow A mule ; an ass. m wood, red branches and green leaves. Bells attached to the impe rial carriage ; the imperial > Thou ; thee ; you ; your. carriage. A fabulous bird called di vine. Thou ; thee ; a euphonic and emphatic particle ; a Warm affection for ; ardent response. >L5i> attachment to ; devoted to. The spine ; notes in music. Confusion ; rebellion ; to confuse; make insurrection. An associate ; companion ; Luat. fellow. Gate of a village ; a village Infirm; weak; feeble; scarce of 25 families. ly adequate. To think on with desire, ex To inspect and take ac pectation or anxiety ; con count of; to review; sur cern ; to devise ; suspicion. vey ; examine. A low dike, wall or path in Water ; to wash, cleanse, a field ; to mark or draw purify ; pure ; to filtrate. limits ; to class. 102 LUI LUN LUT

To pluck ; or take witb the 1 To stop; bend; crooked; per Vj j fingers ; to rub or feel. verse ; wicked ; to extend to. 5 Tears; weeping; to flow Lui. rapidly. ' To implicate ; involve ; in- Thunder ; a great noise ; to >|>» jure. ecbo. ;5 A hedgehog ; porcupine. To vub or grind ; to pound r in a mortar. jJ A class ; species; sort; kind. Lean ; thin ; meagre ; ema M ciated. Lun. A kind of vase. To roll ; think ; arrange ; spherical. To beap upon ; pile up ; bind ; involve. Constant ; regular ; species ; kindred ; right and proper. A black cord ; to bind or fasten with a cord. Round ; complete. To injure; destroy; to iu- jure mutually. Mi Name of mountains in cen tral Asia. A military wall ; rampart ; piled up ; billy. . Circular ripples on water ; a whirpool ; to perish ; hell. A hand-mill for grinding To wind silk ; to compare ; grain. classify and adjust ; to sort. To connect or bind together; A wheel ; large ; great ; to concatenate; to implicate. revolve ; north and south. A wine vessel with thunder To discourse about; dis clouds depicted on it. m cuss , reason ; consult. Name of a creeping plant. i2 Weak ; small ; fine ; deli WW cate ; soft ; young ; good. A great number of stones Lut. or rocks together. A pen or pencil to write A eulogy on deceased per with ; to narrate ; forth sons ; to eulogize. with; then; but; accordingly. Tbe central part of a flow A law ; constant rule ; notes er ; pistils ; suspicious. of music. MA' MAI MA'K MA'N MA'NG 103 To remove the dregs; to A specio3 of serpent. separate the pure from the impure. To lead ; draw ; pull ; draw PA large rope ; a pulley ; back. > a tackle. Slow ; leisurely ; remiss ; to 0i|? Flesh used in sacrifices. delay ; put off ; late.

Name of a bird of prey. Mang. A lofty house ; a mixed, Ma. confused appearance. c [f E£ To chatter ; talk much ; to Fluttered ; hurried ; pressed "Ky scold. with business; precipitation. Mother; mamma ; female Wide ; extensive ; ocean servants and nurses. it like, Sharp beard or point of 'SSI Carnelian stone ; weights grain ; a sharp point. f used in scales. Vastness ; vagueness ; in ,3£ certitude ; vast as the ocean. A leech ; blood-sucker. Mixed ; blended ; confused.

Mai. Large ; abundant ; affluent ; To inter ; bury ; secrete ; to a large rock. M harbour; lay up. Confusion from diversity To travel remotely ; exceed; m of language or dialect. to rise supereminent. Thick brushwood ; confus A prohibitive or hortative ed ; indistinct ; disorderly. particle ; do not. Perturbation of mind ; sus picion. Mak. The royal serpent ; the lar The eye ; that which directs; gest of the serpent tribe. an index ; list ; summary. A mosquito. A kind of grass to- feed it m cattle. $1> A net. Man. Southern barbarians ; rude ; A dream ; to dream ; to see barbarous. obscurely ; obscure. 104 MAU ME MEK MENG

A vein ; the pulse ; current Man. of blood. The voice of a sheep. A kind of sword or spear. Mek. Reeds and rushes that grow high. A northern tribe of barba An insect that devours rians ; quiet; fixed. grain and the roots of A raised path between, plants. fields ; a street ; road. A dull eye; dull; stupid; Quiet; silent; still; also drunk ; old. m >,»15 disquieted in mind. A kind of banner ; a cow's Dark ; still ; sombre. tail used to make signals.

Thirty years of age ; old. Small rain that falls with out noise. Hair of the head hanging down ; mane of a horse ; a To mount a horse ; to leap locust. or pass over. To advance blindfold ; rush Meng-. on heedless of consequences. Envious ; to dislike ; envy. Clearness; brightness; clear; m intelligent; to shed light on. Jvjj^ Inordinate desire ; covetous. An oath ; imprecation ; to bind one's self with an oath. External appearance ; the To bud forth ; spring up. air ; manner ; visage. m The buds of the tea plant ; Me. tea ; strong wine. A drink prepared from Violent ; fierce ; quick ; wheat or other grain. hasty ; impatient. To remember ; cause to re A species of locust ; a kind member ; record ; engrave. of light boat. Obscure ; gloomy ; a silent Night ; dark ; obscure. recess ; hades ; darkness of IS > mind. To revile ; rail at ; scold ; Dull ; obscure ; the shades reprove. 13 of sight. MI * MIA MIEN 105

A drizzling rain ; cloudy ^Jlt^ Exertion ; unwearied. vapors ; immense waters. . PI. To shut the eyes ; dullness SHk' An enigma : a riddle. of sight. Name of a fortunate plant. J1 Adulation ; flattery; looks of love or seduction ; smiling. Blind ; precipitate. -^j^ j A sleeve or cuff ; an em broidered sleeve ; to open The note or voice of a bird ; and spread out. any sound, as of a bell, an Wheaten flour. insect. m Crockery and earthen ware ; "JUL a vessel. Which one ? what ? Command ; decree ; fate ; life ; destiny of men. Mia. A senior or superior ; the Name ; reputation. 'lit. beginning of ; large.

Mi. -.^^ Life ; what depends on the up decree of heaven. Deceived; tempted; led a- stray ; a blind, stupid at Mien. tachment to; to deceive. Uninterrupted continua Dullness or obscurity of tion ; remote ; enduriug. vision; badness of sight. A largo species of deer ; a To endeavor ; to encourage; buffalo; water plants. stimulate. Rice boiled to gruel ; to de Fine silk ; remote ; absent ; stroy entirely; soft; rotten. to think over and over. Boiled to pieces ; destroyed; Mourners ; grief ; disease torn ; oppressed. caused by grief; exertion. Name of a tree ; the Bom- Grief ; commiseration ; to ,1 bax Pentandrum ; Cotton. compassionate ; pity. Not ; not having ; not be ing; slowly; to stop ; waste To strive ; to force one's ful ; prostrate. self ; to constrain. A halter for a cow ; to con To dispense with ; prevent; duct or fasten ; lead or drag. avoid ; put away. 06 MIN MIO MIT M*0 { jLpj, To endeavor ; use effort ; to The highest point of a tree ; yfJJ, force one's self to do ; to tips of the branches. ' persuade ; stimulate. White ; glittering ; vast ; indistinct. To bring forth offspring ; f parturition. Fine flowing ; applied to style. Small ; to esteem small ; A crown. despise ; contemptuous.

An extensive sheet of wa Remote ; to look at in a ter ; exhausted ; destroyed. m distant manner ; contempt. Clearness and quickness of Distant f obscure ; pro perception ; respectful. found ; setting sun,

Min. Mit. A people ; the common peo To consume ; destroy, as by- ple. fire. To destroy ; drown ; perish. To consume ; exterminate j M cutoff; extinguish. To shut the eyes ; confused; To stop; rest ; repose ; still M bewildered. ness ; silent ; secret. A fish line ; a Kne or cord ; Honey ; sweet ; flattering. m a string of coin. People who leave their own country and become natu A raised path between two ralized to another. IE fields; a road. The face ; face to- face ; To search ; enquire after ; seek for wlmt is not seen. If front ; towards. Mio. Small ; minute ; abstruse. To advance ; encroach up # on ; invade ; seize. The'fkst budding forth of Equal to f of the same rank a plant ; sprouts ; progeny. or class ; even. An anchor. The pupil of the eye f the m eye. A cat. Barley. MCC MOK MONG 107

*. The name of Confucius. Evening ; the sun setting.

C wju rn!V'0 °^ an' ma's' * * To expect ; hope ; look for.

' ^|i^> ^ cow) female of cattle. Floating sands ; a desert ; a dry, careless manner. ^J To barter.; trade; buy and The delicate skin beneath the cuticle; to soothe; to touch delicately. Mo. Mok. -

Drizzling rain ; thick ; fog Muan. m gy- Dull ; obscure ; blind ; igno A connective particle ; and ; rant. therefore ; vegetation. Fleshy ; big ; obscure ; to Remiss ; disrespectful ; to obscure. insult ; to defile. A long narrow species of A kind of curtain ; eover- .war junk. m iug or screen. §T Small, drizzling rain. Leisurely ; easily ; remissly ; disrespectful ; proud. Excessive quantity of wa To seek by feeling with the ter ; spreading and extend r hand ; to feel ; grasp. ing remotely. To deliberate ; devise ; con Plants which creep and el* trive ; consult ; provide. spread widely ; intricate ; extensive. Used instead of the name of person or thing ; I. To insult ; disrespectful ; to attempt to deceive. Luxuriant; affluent; strong; elegant. Muat. The mind fully engaged ; The end ; last. w strenuous effort ; abundant.

Mua. Mue. A cutaneous disease with ^ Hemp ; a plant of which fever and pustules ; measles. the skin is made into cloth. Each ; every ; always ; con stancy; although. Cakes ; bread ; flour. ' Obscure; dull; sunset; blind ,11 ly ; without consideration. Name of a fish resembling Name of a river ; to wash an eel. the face. Dullness of sight ; to blind ; Dullness of sight; indistinct deceive ; impose upon. vision. Full ; the whole ; sufficient ; A demon, fairy or elf that the completion of a thing. frightens and seduces men. Vexation and grief ; sorrow To rest ; shut the eyes ; and concern of mind. sleep ; sleepily ; stupid. MOT MUNG MUT NA' NAT NA'NG NA'P 109

Younger sisters. That; there. m A thing ; anything; an item. To take hold of ; seize ; apprehend ; receive. Mui. Obscure ; abstruse ; small ; An olive fruit or tree. minute ; delicate ; slight^-. VegetaWes for the tablo. Nai. Excellent ; beautiful ; good ; c Ihf But; then; certainly; is; to praise. /J was; a connective particle.

M"ng. The female breast ; milk ; A door; gate; entrance; f to suckle. a family ; disciple ; sect. ^ver"ng ; tat0 ; t°° late A large vase or tripod.

3 To ask ; enquire. J»' To bear with ; forbear ; en- J dure ; patient forbearance. Mut. y^-V' To occnr ; meet with ; as ; >»J> like ; how ; resource. To terminate ; end ; die ; To lean, depend or rely up dead. on ; that which supports. To exceed ; transgress ; to sink ; drown ; terminate ; die; no; not; is not.' Nang. Pestilence ; plague ; dis A A man ; human being, male temper. or female; an individual. Complete ; whole ; round ; .undivided. Nap. The sides of the mouth ; &£| To present or offer to; to the lips. Jl»f!j5 receive; accept.

m. A tone of approbation, ^ assent or promising ; to A large basket. answer. '3 J 110 NAU NE NEK NENG NG 'NG NGAI NGA'K

Nau. 'Ng.

To twist ; wrench ; disturb; A garden ; an enclosure. vex ; mil ; confess. A place ; region ; a plan ; Indignation ; grief. means ; a recipe. 'IS The marrow of the head ; Ngai. m brains ; glossy ; soft. Foolish j stupid. A cross-bow fitted to throw several arrows in succession. The bank of a river or stream ; a shore. Ne. Shears ; to cut herbsf reap; to regulate ; put' in order ; Cold ; solitary ; lonely ; talents. careless. Name of a caustic plant ; a Nek. person fifty years old. A high shore ; bank of » Flesh ; animal food ; body. river:; eminent; the end. fa To lay the hand on ; grasp ; The side of a high hill ; ft excite; provoke. precipice; a bank. To look at with suspicion, To drown ; sink down in contempt or hatred ; to water, vice, intoxication, &c. squint at. To hide ; conceal ; be hid den ; abscond ; clandestine. Ngak. Feeling of shame ; to be A high, abrupt bank. ashamed. If Struck with sudden snr- Neng. prise ; astonishment. •ftp Power ; able ; morally able; Plain, straight forward lan willing. guage ; honest. n A limit ; boundary ; sur Ng. prise. Yellow ; the color of earth. The central parts of a flow er. The blade springing up ; Alarm; fright; reverential m thick and close. awej sincere., NGAM NGA'N NGATSG NGAU NGE NGEK 111

An alligator ; sea-monster. Name of a river; confused ; mixed. To fly or roam abont ; to Lofty or craggy summit of spread the wings. t a mountain. To trifle and ramble about ; proud ; clamorous ; rude. Ngam. To dry or roast with fire ; A precipitous shore or cliff ; to bake, boil ; broil. lofty ; mountainous. To ramble ; wander. An inner gate; to stimu late ; stir up ; reform. Name of a fish. Ngan. A spirited or untractable To speak ; say ; a word or horse ; proud ; domineering. sentence ; words ; discourse. til To make a noise ; vocifera The eye. tion ; clamor; reviling. Incessant noise ; clamoring Eminent; excellent; much for food. extolled. Uncivil ; proud ; to treat To mourn and grieve for with neglect ; haughty. m the sufferings of men. A large species of dog. A proverb ; maxim ; a plain pithy saying. m To bo pleased ; fond of ; f ' Geese of the smaller tort. love. Mixed ; blended ; confused ; Ngang. pulse ; flesh and bones. Used by females for I ; great ; high ; dear in price. Nge. To elevate; to rise as the Hard ; firm ; obstinate ; per sun ; lofty ; a dignified car verse. M riage. Strong ; unyielding ; vio Ngan. m lent ; overbearing. A character used in divina 3t tion. Ngek. Provisions of any kind ex- To meet; oppose; resist; rice. withstand ; rebel. 112 NGENG NGI NGIA NGIAK NGIAM What is fit or proper for Ngeng. man ; virtue ; acquain To meet ; escort ; welcome ; tances ; friends. receive. Ngia. To congeal ; freeze ; coagu late; stern; rigorous ; to fix. A species of crow ; correct ; decorous ; learned ; elegant. Ngi. Fit; right ; proper ; suitable Ngiak. to ; ought ; harmony ; busi ness. Illegitimate children; the offspring or consequences Small children ; to benefit ; j of vice. a limit ; boundary. ./ The roots or stump of a Name of certain insects ; a tree which is cut down. rainbow. A fermenting substance. A crossbar in front of a carriage. Part of a harness ; a yoke. A certain various colored jJ*iL animalcule ; a rainbow. Unfeeling ; harsh ; cruel ; A certain kind of large fish. | m, tyranizing over ; calamities. A severe disease ; ague and A certain large animal like fever. a lion ; a deer. To play or trifle with ; to Right ; proper ; a rule ; pat seduce; to ridicule. M tern ; a rite ; manner. A mark to shoot at ; a rule ; To consult ; deliberate ; dis a law ; a judge. pute ; to plan ; select. A pillar or small door in False; doubtful; suspicion ; the middle of a gateway. to compare. To conjecture ; surmise ; to Ngiam. conclude ; decide ; similar. Cold; severe; stern ; grave; I' A master of archery. strict ; commanding ; reve rence. Good ; right ; proper ; right WW Carrying a high head; stern; eousness ; charitable. commanding ; dignified. Fortitude ; magnanimity ; To witness ; verify ; fulfill intrepid ; unbending. ment of what has been said. \ 1 KGI'ANG NGIAP NGIEN NGIET NGIM NGIO NGO NGO' 113

NgiAng. Noisy ; clamorous ; conten tious ; debate. ( »^ To look up to, as with re- 4L[! gard, admiration, or a sense A kind of bell used in tho ■ ™ of dependence ; to rely on. army ; trumpets &c. A cat. Ngiap. m An occupation ; livelihood ; Ngo. patrimony ; possessions ; ►5 sign of the past tense. A carved image of a man ; two ; a pair ; of the same class ; to pair ; to happen. Ngien* To plough or work in pairs; 4jXC Elegant ; beautiful ; well to pair; to occur; to meet. tTv I versed or skilled in. Name of a water plant. .m'ff To grind j rub ; dissolve in Igfj water ; to investigate to tho * * utmost. A file of five men ; five fam ilies, mutually responsible. Ngiet. A horary character, from To eat ; drink ; bear or put 11 o'clock A.M. to 1. P.M. up with. Disobedient ; rebellions ; To bite ; gnaw; seize with undutiful. the teeth. To meet ; encounter ; op Ngim. pose ; confused. A hurried enunciation ; to Five. close up ; shut. To sigh ; moan ; chaunt ; Ngo. recite. A high peak of a mountain ; Solitary ; none to associate mournful. with. Simple; ignorant; stupid; m Black ; black hair; a desig nation of the people of China. used for I. Pleased ; cheerful. Ngio. High; eminent; a famous A corner ; an angle ; a ancient king of China. nook ; rigid integrity. Stubble or rushes used for Hasty ; momentary ; sudr fuel. m den ; appearing to fall. 14 NGUI NG^UN NG'UT NGWAN

To recite ; the tone of re ' False ; counterfeit ; not citative. genuine ; fraudulent. Good ; a name. '* To reprimaud ; deceive ; impose upon. High; lofty. Ngiin. Silver ; money ; metal. Name of an edible plant. Cordial; respectful; upright; A silkworm ; an insect. to debate in good temper. Simple; stupid; silly; false. To consider ; weigh ; an xious thought; impediment. Ngut. To detain ; hold fast j to imprison ; a prison. To stammer ; stutter ; eat y Name of a remarkable tree. swallow. jljcr* A hill standing alone ; a * To arouse or awaken the "'Ci' firm martial appearance. p| mind ; to notice ; perceive. Water dried up ; how ? ' Light; bright; to meet or nearly. Ft speak together ; explain. Constant and severe labor ; determined effort. : ' To awake from sleep ; talk- MS, | pj ing ; to dream. To stand erect. k> A temporary lodging ; to it lodge ; to pertain to. zSJ-l To come to a close; stop ; jiV- finish; finished; closed; 1 To meet unexpectedly } to H^"> wound up. occur ; to happen. To reach or extend to; A t finally ; at last. Ngui. Dangerous ; situated on an A* To bite or gnaw with tlie eminence ; ready to fall ; %W) teeth ; to eat. danger. XHigh and level at the top ; j to cut off the feet Hilly } mountainous ; dan- ' ger. Ngwan. « The first cause ; origin ; High ; lofty ; name of a »| * commencement; tho first y kingdom^ . the chief. NIA NIAM NIAP 115

A kind of fabulous tortoise. To let go the string of a bow; m to shoot; to extend remotely. A level waste ground or Ancestral temple ; hall of a conimoD ; origin ; com father. mencement ; again. m c jijjp sPec'es of small fish A source or spring of wa M ter ; a source ; cause. The countenance ; forehead ; To walk up hastily to ; to color ; appearance ; reputa embrace an opportunity. tion. To give a girl in marriage ; A precious stone ; to be to marry. fond of ; play with ; seduce. An interrogative particle ; Name of a hill and of a also used for if; when. certain kind of barrier. Related to ; connected or Simple ; foolish ; stupid ; associated with ; near. obstinate. A young deer ; a young Reverential ; sincere ; pious, animal of any kind. virtuous ; used for the next. To desire ; wish for ; an ob Nia. ject of desire; a vow; willing. To hear ; listen ; obey. Ni. The neck ; a collar ; to ac To accord with ; concord ; a cept ; receive; to govern. budhist nun ; stopped. The top or sido of a hill ; Thou ; thee ; you. a mountain ; a summit.

Soft earth ; mire ; name of Niam. a place. To take hold of with the fingers; to handle. A slave girl ; a budhist JUS nan. Mire ; miry ; thick ; adhe Paste ; to paste ; to be con sive ; stagnant; bigoted. nected with. Mire ; clay ; miry ; clayey. .1 Niap. A year ; a persou's age. The sides and corners of the KB > mouth ; side of the head. Name of a tree which ijSCi A whisper addressed to the bears a small fruit. Ji*l , ear of another. 116 NIE NIEN NIO NIU NO NO'

IfBT Chattering; vilifying; back - Nio. Wpf) biting ; loquacious. Long and slender ; delicate ; jj^j^ Timid ; fearing. waving in the wind. Profound ; remote ; soft ; To take with the hand ; to delicate ; to wind round. i lift up as long garments. Niu. To trend upon ; to ascend ; To turn or twist with the > walk up. m hand ; to wring ; to grasp. A proud dog ; a fox ; accus Tweezers ; forceps ; nippers. tomed ; familiar ; disre > m spectful. To take and collect with To bind ; tie ; a knot ; joint the fingers ; to make a ure. pretext. To bleed at the nose ; to Black, dirty mud at the wound. ) bottom of stagnant water. m A knob ; a button. Nie. A wooden bridge ; a beam ' An internal feeling or sense or plank ; the top beam of a t»7i of shame. house. rgjjt' Mistake ; erroneous ; fala- The ridgepole of a house. cious ; false. No. To measure ; to estimate ; to A slave. judge ; a measure ; capacity. AX Great strength ; murderous ^ Grain for food ; daily ra MX strength ; desperate attack. tions ; food ; taxes. Exertion of strength ; stren uous effort. A respectful appellation of Outcry ; vociferation ; cla females.- mor. No. y An ounce ; a tael. Children and grand-child- \ ren ; delicate ; a store house. Nien. 4j» A year ; one's age. An ugly old horse ; a car riage horse. NOI NUAN NUE NUI N*NG 0 0' 117

Weak ; timorous ; fearful ; A woman ; female ; daugh apprehensive. ter. To drive away demons by . . Soft ; flexible ; yielding ; certain rites; abundant ;] iji the wheel of a carriage. delicate. An egg. A hoe for rooting up weeds; to clear away weeds. Nut. Easy ; leisurely ; elegant ; beautiful. 1 5 To stammer ; slow of To rub with the hand ; to speech. change from crno use to an other. To rub between both hands. 0. A lake ; namo of a river. Two. A species of bamboo. Anger ; displeasuro ; to be angry with. A crow ; black ; an inter rogative particle ; how ? Noi. A mother ; the fructifying A water lily. ill influences of nature. To recite ; sing verses or Nuan. songs; to nourish. Warm ; tomperato ; mild ; A certain kind of water soft ; bland. mi fowl. Warmth of fire ; warm. An edible plant, with a solid root & large leaf; luxuriant. Nuo. 0'. Hunger ; famine ; putrid The rough coarse oysters ; fish or flesh. a cluster of oysters. Nui. The water-lily ; generic A plough-handle ; a plough. name of plants ; burden. To speak angrily ; repre Nnng. hend; to interrogate ; reiter ated. Name of an office ; a re O ! ah ! a familiar prefix to spectful appellation of mas ?1 a person's name ; who ? ters, husbands &c. what ; distorted. 118 01 0*1 OK ONG PA'

Feeble ; unsteady ; weak. Crowing of a cock. m Soft ; flexible ; waving as a A curtain ; a tent. mulberry tree. ft A den ; a cavern ; a hollow To grasp in the hand ; to place; solitary dwelling. take a handful. A boiler ; a utensil for con Moistened; tinged; imbued ; taining fat. enriched ; glossy. A certain part of a dress ; Closely pressed ; embarrass a short garment. ed ; to gnash the teeth. Sleeping; lying down; pros A bank ; a shore. trate. To bear or sustain ; to bear To water plants; flourish a burden. ing; soft; fertile. A deep river or bay ; an Ong. ^ m entrance ; a dock. Feathers on the neck of a Oi. bird ; a title of respect for Shoes. m old people. To tend a babe ; toss tip To place by the side of; to w and down gently ; embrace. introduce ; draw by force. Pa. A dwarf ; of low stature. Wilderness ; the country in A narrow pass ; in nar distinction from the city. row circumstances ; urgent ; Large mouthed ; angry ; straightened. crying of an infant. OH. A god ; an aged person ; fa A crevice ; space between ; ther. interval ; leisure ; unoccu pied. A thorny kind of bamboo ; a hedge ; fence. A barrier ; a fence ; to ward off ; protect ; large. The blossoms and flowers of plants. Ok. To take hold of ; grasp ; A habitation ; house ; a sieze; read pe, a numeral covering. of things taken in the hand. To restrict ; limit. Full ; having eaten suffi w 'IS cient ; satiated. P'A' PAI r

Pan. To assist ; help; an assist- \ ' a secon(i , to bind a A large wine pitcher. i'* I shoe.

To confer ; distribute ; place To tie ; to bind with cords. in order; a series; rank; class. Streaks ; stripes ; variega A splinter ; the rule by ted colors. which officers and literati are chosen ; a notification. To pull back ; to lead ; draw - To approach ; to lean a- to; reach up and grasp any gainst ; lateral ; to stand by thing; pull down ; climb up. the side. j' To screen ; propel a boat ; To confer ; distribute ; dis ► to strike ; wrest from. perse ; numerous. »' To slander ; vilify ; to in A flat board ; a bastinside ; a jure one's reputation. register ; board for engrav ing words. 'fcff1 To let go; send away ; drive away ; to put ; lay down. A board ; plank; a list ; reg ister ; tablet. P'ang. A boat. Large ; great ; by t he side ; near to. To dress ; set in order ; a To run by the side of, as a dress ; apparel. driver. Rain ; water rushing down ; P'an. & a torrent. A beautiful eye ; to look af A stone falling ; to rub or W fectionately ; to look about. M grind ; a crash. The groin. Pang. A dwelling ; a house ; a A crab; a fish that goes room ; an office. side-ways. A certain wood fit for mak A sail ; canvass ; to sail. ing carriages. To fall down from a high A lofty house ; filled full ; place ; death of the emperor. crammed. A state : a natron ; district. A bee ; a wasp ; in swarms or crowed. PAU P'AU PE P

Sjjj^ Hempen threads ; cords ; to J'/tl 1 A gun ; cannon ; rocket ; to twist ; spin. Avi bake in the cinders. Pau. * An engine for throwing stones ; a gun ; a mortar. To wrap round ; infold ; envelope; contain. Pe. That which surrounds an lltpt To scrape ; scratch ; crawl infant in the womb ; a blad l/l^ like a crab. der. Grass of which mats are made ; the hull or husk of *2 A harrow ; a rake ; barbed grain. f arrow ; military carriage ' Scorching ; cruel ; fierco ; E oppressive ; violent wind. A rako. J To cover over, as a bird its eggs. A three stringed instrument played with the hands. ' Fish preserved in brine. To scratch gently ; tickle ; to cajole. P'au. A handle ; an instrument To pare off ; to plane ; to for levelling the ground. m dig ; a joiner's plane. A father. To roar ; the roar of a wild beast; angry. White ; clear ; manifest ; to A kitchen ; cook house ; a explain ; gratuitously. cook. Bubbles on agitated or Silk ; cloth goods; property; boiling water ; blisters or an official title ; wealth. pustules on the skin. A hundred ; the whole num A gourd of which drink ber or species ; many. ing cups are made. m A senior; superior; a fa A cloak or large and long ther's elder brother. garment. To throw stones with the The cypress or fir ; large ; hand ; to throw ; cast ; a ffi, great ; to urge. cannon. To beat the breast ; break ; To praise; to commend to open ; drive away. virtuous and proper conduct. P

* A turban ; napkin to cover To shake ; burst forth or the forehead ; apron. open ; to expand ; retire. The shock and noise of thunder ; crashing of an A temporary tent or shed. , earthquake. Amber. Sickness ; disease ; defect ; fanlt ; to cause disease. A stone of azure or bluish A handle ; authority ; con color. trol. The animal soul ; sentient Pt-e. ML, principle ; form. To fall prostrate ; to go on Even; level; smooth. the hands and knees ; to hasten. Sound of a drum ; appen /fijf A species of turnip. dages to military chariots ; abundant; haughty ; a path. Peng. A large swelled belly. Death of the emperor or high rulers. Pek. A pair of horses attached Urgent ; pressing ; to press to a carriage ; together. hard upon and embarrass. m Hard, stiff, indurated skin ; To oppress ; use ill ; to com m callous. press ; to fill ; distend. IS. To be dispersed ; to wan To press upon ; reduce to m der idly ; flow away ; expel. > straits ; tyrannize over. A handful ; to grasp ; lay P'ek. hold of ; adhere to. A title of royal personages ; The light of fire ; luminous ; J®, majestic; punishment; laws. perspicuous. To strike or break open ; To expel ; drive away. to tear ; split ; cut. To open; break; the fing ers. Together with ; and ; also ; Y moreover ; united. Indigestion ; costiveness ; a craving appetite ; phlegm. To fold or piait garments. > On a line with; even i to gether ; to reject. P'ENG PI 123

P'eng. Name of an animal bling a hog. Even ; equal ; just ; level ; tranquil ; to level ; to sub A spoon ; a ladle. jugate. Level ground. To compare ; classify ; col if .fcfc late ; prepare. To weigh ; a certain weight. A deceased mother; a fe male ancestor. To deliberate ; arrange ; de That person, place, or cide ; fix ; criticise. thing ; that ; he.

Leaning on ; proof ; what Completed ; ready ; pre- M may be proved. V pared ; to prepare ; pro- Of the same school, class or vide. M society ; an equal ; a friend. A fabulous bird transform To cause that ; to enable ; m ed into a fish. to perform ; accord. To boil water or other sub A female slave. stances ; to "cook. To ask ; inquire of ; invite ; A low cottage ; low ; short } to betroth ; an embassy of the nose. peace. To be benefitod ; to assist ; To walk ; run ; press for supply what is deficient ; to ward at full speed. enable. To shut a door ; to stop or Pi. , close up ; conceal. To pass wind backwards ; A fruit tree ; a fine comb. contempt for a person. To push from ; name of a Silk fringes and tassels ap m stringed instrument. plied to flags ^ a series. Blasted grain ; tares ; chaff Stairs; steps; to ascend or grain not filled. high. A disease arising from Bad; spoiled ; poor ; tattered damp. raiment ; evil ; vice ; crime. The internal membrane of Silk; wealth ; present. m the stomach ; to stop. A stone tablet erected at To shade ; shelter ; conceal ; tombs, in temples &o. screen j small. 124 PI FI PNI PIA P

To die ; dead. To open ; spread out; spread over ; cast off ; break. A sign of the passive verb ; A small confined city ; rus is ; a covering; to cover over. tic ; low ; vulgar ; vicious. Name of a ferocious ani Large ; to present to ; to mal resembling a tiger. as receive with respect. Careful ; attentive ; pains To erect a mound ; to fill taking ; laborious. up ; add ; increase. The handle of a spear ; a Name of a place. pair ; stem of a pencil. Water flowing from a spring Pain ; disease ; a gathering constantly increasing and in the abdomen ; stoppage. m widening. Partiality for ; blind affec To avoid ; shun ; retire tion; depraved; a prostitute. from ; eseape. To make a comparison ; (o To fall prostrate or dead ; ~j=| compare; illustrate; a parable. to kill ; wearied ; vicious. P"i. i Glossed over ; ornamented ; herbage. On the frontier; border; t)><££, by the side of ; outside. i Mysterious; divine; ab struse ; secret. Tfc, To plait ; twist ; inter weave. j Anything secret; mysteri ous ; careful. ' The nose; nostrils ; to smell. 2 Affording shade and shel Pia. ter ; to cover over ; protect. A wall ; a rampart ; a rocky Artful debate and litiga precipice. tion ; insidious accusation. A round precious stone used The reins by which a horse as a badge of authority ; an is guided. 5 auspicious stone. The arm from the elbow to P'ai. the wrist. Mean $ low ; depraved ; li- j centious ; deflected. A species of tortoise. See Fell. P Soldiers ; an army ; weap- tude; weakness, \ ons of war ; to attack. \ P<*IA PTE FIE PIEN FIEN 125 Hurry ; perturbed; hasty; a Ice ; gum, as camphor, rock law ; system of government. sugar &c. Gladsome ; joyful

To touch with the hand ; to An astronomical character strike the hands together, as 15 used in the cycle. in beating time, dancing etc. Food made of flour, as pas Ease ; convenient ; advanta m try, cakes, biscuit. geous; then; forthwith; thus. Together with; also; both To divide ; distinguish ; dis together. cuss ; ascertain. P,nia. The internal sections of fruit like an orange ; petals To betroth ; espouse ; ask ; of flowers. w enquire of ; invite. To distinguish ; judge ; dis Pie. criminate clearly ; to dispute. To float ; sail ; moved and A change ; alteration ; re agitated as by the wind. volution ; calamity. 2i A lady's kerchief ; pictures To go round ; extend every pasted on anything. . where ; to pervade every Prie. place. Moss-like substance which grows on stagnant water. P'ien. A goverment warrant ; a Lateral ; inclined ; partial broker's ticket ; a written to ; selfish ; depraved ; bent order. upon ; side. To strike ; to beat or lay A leaf or section of a book ; the hand upon the breast ; 'Jm writing on a slip of bamboo. to make a signal. To arrange together in pro Pien. per order ; to bind ; plait. The rope of a well ; a rope To fly swiftly ; crowd and m for drawing water. bustle ; troops and banners. A whip, lash or rod ; to A bat ; also the name of a whip; flog. fish. Name of an office ; a basket Small ; straight ; cramped ; used in sacrifice. narrow. A thin utensil 5 flat ; a Lame or distorted about board ; or tablet. the foot; the knee pan. 126 PIET PIN FIN Continuous talking. A series ; rank ; class ; ac tions ; conduct ; to arrange ; Pfl a thing. A tablet with au inscrip- To give ; confer ; receive ; tiou ; flat. receive what is conferred; to A splinter; fragment ; a bit ; state before a superior. a slip; to divide ; jadgo. To perform funeral rites ; to inter. To mount a horse; to cheat; deceive ; take advantage of. The hair on the temples. Piet. To divide ; separate ; dis- >F»; See Pi en. M 5 tingnish. The end ; at last ; finally. A comb ; a bamboo rake ; to lead ; draw. Pin. P'in. A gnest ; a visitor ; to re A screen inside a door; to ceive a visitor. screen ; cover ; reject. To accompany ; to receive A pitcher or other utensil a guest with due ceremony ; for containing wine. to pay respect to. Indigent; pooi\ A woman ; a beautiful wo man ; a deceased wife. Urgent ; pressing ; precipi To expel ; reject ; an envoy ; tate ; uninterrupted ; con to receive a national visitor. tinually. The margin of a river, lake To contract the eyebrows, as or sea ; contiguous ; near. in smiling, anger or sorrow. Numerous; crowded; mixed; Name of a plant which grows variegated ; in confusion. on the surface of water. Refined steel suitable for To frown ; contract ' the knives or swords. eyebrows. ZVJ? Name of a province or state. The apple-tree.

Female ; the female organ ^ A due mixture of plainness ft of generation. and ornament. A stone needle ; a probe ; It to probe. Name of an ancient state. To censure; blame ; detract from ; injure. PIO P'lO PIT P'IT PUJ PO 127

Pio. Pit. Levity; given up to prostitu The end ; close ; termiua- tion ; addicted to lewdness. ?5 tion ; finished ; at last. Exterior; external; to mani A hedge ; an inclosure ; a fest ; point ont ; a manifest. mean abode ; a cart. To give; distribute. Name of a medicinal plant ; a wicket gate. To oblige to stop ; to clear To die of hunger; famished the way for the emperor ; to death ; decayed trees See. imperial travelling. P'io. A splice attached to a bow 5 to assist ; add to ; distorted. To prick an ulcer ; to cut off ; rob ; plunder ; swift ; A horn blown to frighten urgent. horses. Irregular; without rule, law A pen, pencil or any utensil .Pi or limit. =J^) for writing riting with. Urgent ; pressed; vehement. . +f Decided ; certain ; necess- >w4*> ary ; must. The highest point of a tree ; a signal ; sign board ; a war Fit. rant. A pair ; to correspond to ; a A species of gourd of which husband or wife ; intimate ; drinking cups are made. single ; a numeral of horses. A roll or piece of silk or A species of spider. cloth ; a numeral of pieces of cloth. A fleet horse ; strong and valorous. Piu. A whirlwind ; a sudden and Streaks, spots or veins, as violent wind ; blown about. of a tiger ; a small tiger ; a company. Name of an animal resem bling a deer ; martial. Po. Bain and snow blended ; a To extend widely ; great ; fall of sleet. M eminent ; a field ; a plain. To eradicate weeds from a A mart ; place where ships, field. and traders assemble. A plant of which mats and Meat dried and preserved ; sandals are made. m flesh of any kind. 128 P'O ro' P:0'

To repair ; mend ; make up A shop ; a store where a deficiency ; to strengthen. things are sold. Au axe ; hatchet. P6. A vitreous substance ; glass; A genus ; tribe ; a book or a gem. set of books; a council ; pub PI lic court ; board of officers. Waves ; water agitated by the wind ; glossy ; bright. A pace ; a step ; to travel ; walk ; go on foot. Name of a fruit or vegeta ble. Cotton or linen cloth ; to spread out or abroad;diif use. Uneven ; not level.

P'o. To feed ; nourish ; protect ; To spread out ; arrange ; a to be surety for ; to sustain. bed or table; a shop or store. A station for defence ; a To spread or extend every citadel ; military post. where ; eminent ; to begin. Luxuriant herbage ; to To go; creep on the hands & shade ; cover ; tranquil. feet ; crawl; strive to attain. A cloth to wrap up children or to carry them on the A garden ; orchard ; culti murse's back. vated field. A gem ; precious ; felicitous; Small streams ; a creek or a national seal. inlet. To reward; requite; a re Name of a plant ; the sword compense ; to inform. plant. • Thin ; slight ; poor ; bad ; cA Large ; great ; pervading everywhere ; to spread a- poor treatment ; to despise. broad ; proclaim. The glare of water ; a small wave ; to anchor by the shore Universally pervading ; ev or in a bay. erywhere ; great ; uniform. Particolored ; diverse ; to A list ; genealogy ; biogra contradict ; dispute. phy.? to write out a list ; to arrangt>. Po. To divide ) split asunder in A bank ; declivity ; hill ; the middle'! break open. m mound ; steep. A register] account or memoranda D°°k i a badge Uneven; inclined to one side; of office. in a small degree ; rather. POI P'OI PNIO POK P'OK PONG PU 129 it* c Lame ; leaning on one side. #The bark of a tree ; great ; 3 fundamental; separate. To hold in the arms ; in Luxuriant herbage ; a case fold ; embrace. •) in which reeds are stuck. Feces or dregs of wine or To lean towards ; to fall; to other liquors. pat ; strike ; flog. Plain, hard, close wood; Poi. jfif substantial ; without orna- To pull out; eradicate; ^) ment. draw forth. J^ffi^ An uupolished gem ; the ex- Eight. 'P^i ternal covering of a gem. A, Pong. P;oi. To strike; to compare ; decide £P£^ A mat covering for a boat ; a and declare officially ; a peti ^^3f=Z utensil for straining liquor. tion ; the reply ; to pare off. A mat for a boat cover, Pnio. sail, tent &c. A flat board ; a board on Name of an edible plant ; 1 which lists are made. luxuriant; in disorder. Blasted grain ; tares ; small ; To sew ; to unite by a seam ; It' minute. M a seam ; fissure ; cleft. Tares; weeds similar to Hair complicated and in W grain. M. disorder. To adjust ; judge ; decide ; To take up in the palm of punisfT. the hands, as water. Pok. Pu. A servant ; slave ; to follow ; comply. A kind of melon or pump M kin. P'oJs. From 3 to 5 o'clock P. M. To divine by means of a M tortoise shell ; to prognos To take ; pursue and seize ; ticate ; conjecture. to catch ; to persecute. Lying down ; prostrate ; bowing the head to the Disease; an internal gather ground . ing or induration. A slight stroke ; to strike ; To abscond ; run away ; to flog. m fugitive ; in debt. 130 PTJ PUA P'UA PKUA PtNUA PUE

To feed ; supply with food ; To throw forth or sprinkle dinner. water ; a shower ; rain. To feed ; put food into one's Pnua. mouth ; to nurse. *f$& A tub-like vessel; a bath- To extend ; extensive ; fill ; nil, ing tnb ; rice vessel ; plate. ing the whole space. w A manner ; class ; way ; Afraid ; alarmed ; to cause fashion. fear. w To put away ; remove ; Wealthy ; rich ; great pos transfer ; pass over. sessions. m The half of anything ; to P'u. divide in the middle. To float ; to flow along with P

A girdle with precious ( | The root ; original ; sub- stones attached to it. ./NT stance ; principal ; founda- m *^ tion ; this ; mine ; own. An animal of the wolf kind said to be destitute of one A basket for carrying earth or more feet ; embarrassed. or manure. To turn the back upon ; to ' The inside of bamboo ; stu. w oppose ; despise. pid ; coarse. The back. Excrement; ordure; filth; manure ; to manure. A company ; sort ; class ; P'un. series ; forms the plural. A jar, pitcher, basin, tub. Pearls; anything valuable and precious. Strenuous, impetuous ef Ornaments of tortoise shell! fort. ornaments inlaid. P'ue. I A tomb ; grave ; hillock ; Skin ; bark ; peel ; wrapper ; a bank; great; vast. to skin.; to peel. To add earth or manure to ; The bank of a river; to over to assist ; benefit ; nourish. flow; to spirt forth water. Color of wine ; a fellow ; an equal ; companion ; to pair ; To run away ; to go in unite ; to accompany. haste ; precipitate ; hurry. P"ng. Pui. Fleshy ; fat ; abundant ' Name of a peculiar kind of rich land ; to fatten. wood. To commiserate ; pity ; ten Original ; natural ; one's der compassion. own; the root; fundamental. Inferior ; low ; servile ; be Boiled rice ; food ; a meal. low. Put. The voice of a dog ; to Not ; no. bark. Pun. Pwan To blow or expel forcibly ", To revolt; separate from; m from the mouth. desert. To divide ; distribute; give. A path which divides fields. 1S2 PWAN PWA P'WAT SA' SNA'.

P'wan. The half of a victim ; a slice To divide distribute ; re of ; large ; fleshy. move. Pwat. A basin to wash in, or to Plants shooting up luxuri drink from. antly ; disobedient. A rock ; large stone. Suddenly ; a sudden change of countenance. A small bag ; a satchel. Unsubmissive to justauthor- ity; rebellious ; disobedient. A large girdle worn round the waist. To delude ; mislead by art- | f ul speeches ; rebellion. A cap or bonnet to keep up the hair and show a per 9 son's rank. Suddenly bursting forth » To take with the hand ; to abundant ; confused. M brush away ; reject. To drive away calamity and supplicate blessings; to Name of a stream ; a stone cleanse. tit for pointing arrows. To travel through shrubby A napkin for dusting ; long paths ; to walk laboriously. streamers ; to toss about. Small bells used in the To roast ; bake ; flesh used Budhist worship. M in sacrifice. To pull up, root out. Luxuriant; abundance; exu berance. P'wat. A fence ; boundary ; fron A small piece of money, in tier ; to ward off. Sum used for a Tical. Prostrate; writhing curling; s&. burrowing in the ground. To dance ; make postures ; garments tucked up. To divide ; distinguish ; judge; decide; decision. A small stone ; pebbles ; sand. To reject; throw away; disregard ; to divide. To wash ; cleanse ; sprinkle; w afraid. A semi-circular pool in Sna. front of Chinese colleges ; to bind. Three. Hopes for entangling the feet ; a snare ; halter ; to A jacket ; coat ; upper gar bind. ment; clothes. SAI SA'M SA'N SA'NG SAP SA'T SAU. 133 Sai. To pare off ; expunge ; de West ; westward. cide what to retain and what m to reject in a book revise. An animal of the cow kind; A disease iu the lower part a buffalo ; rhinoceros. of the abdomen and organs ' of generation. A lion. * To slander; vilify; backbite. 'm Hi The side or lower part of To blow out from the mouth the face ; the jaws. or nose. Haste ; to hasten ; sail fast ; To scatter ; disperse ; set run. loose ; spread out. Ordure ; excrement. Sang. A pair; two ; alike. To send ; to cause ; to man age ; to succeed ; use. Disheveled hair ; confusion ; A fruit with red skin and to relax ; loose. soft pulp ; the Diosypros. To present to ; to accom- i^*- pany a guest a short way A messenger ; one sent. * on his return. To lose ; fail ; die ; be forgot ten : to mourn for the dead. A superior ; a daughter's ' huband ; a son-in-law. Sap. Wind ; a sudden gust ; fad To make a grateful return ; ing ; declining. to strive to surpass; contend. Sat. Sam. Fast running insects, as The fir tree ; any large lice. good timber. To fill or stop up ; obstruct; Rice mixed with soup or hinder; sincere. with minced meat; mixed. The gods of the heathen ; Three times ; to repeat three idols: to assist; help; know. times. Sau. San. The extreme top of a tree ; To mow or shear. the tips of branches ; a pole; small : a rudder. To cut herbs or plants ; a The stern of a boat ; a fast large sickle or scythe. boat ; swift ; rapid. 134 SE S*E SEK. _ ~ Moved ; agitated ; sorrow Planted ; stuck into the M ful ; weariness. ground ; erected. To scratch with the fingers: finger nails. Color; quality; lust; sex ual pleasure ; appearance. Agitated ; disturbed ; lame; grieved. To unloose; liberate; dis A biting insect produced in perse : explain : to happen. 'ft dry soil : morning. To cleanse ; set in ; order ; To eject ; put away ; to adorn; gloss; over; brighten. If sweep the ground : a dike. To brush away ; sweep ; to Harvest gathered in ; to ac search by order of govern cumulate ; covetous ; frugal. ment. G rain fit to be gathered in ; The sound of roaring, hiss harvest ; avaricious. ing, or whistling : to blow. Se. To know ;' recognise ; wis dom ; knowledge. Order or class; company; Pi group: forms the plural. Walking; reverent ; respect A cloak worn by Budhist ful : to step over. priests. Large ; full ; ripe ; mature ; Gauze ; thin silk ; crape. learned ; virtuous. A stringed instrument of Small ; a few ; a little. music: many; stern. S"e. To know perfectly ; to in To be born ; to live ; to 4 till) vestigate ; all ; entirely. ,4 beget ; produce ; life. A cricket; grasshopper. Soft iron ; cast iron ; iron ore. To breathe; a breath; to stop; To examine into ; to watch: Mm to rest;" interest of money. watchful : to diminish ; a province or state. Daughter - in - law ; son's Surname ; family name. it, wife. To extinguish ; to cover up A man's nature, disposition, embers to preserve them. constitution, ability, tem per, &c. The sting of an insect ; a Sek. poisonous tooth. » Food cooked till quite done; ripe ; mature ; well acquaint A rule ; pattern ; specimen; ed with ; experienced. 3$, to measure ; to imitate. SENG SI. 135

A crossbar in carriages A banner; to make signals; and sedan-chairs to lean on. to cause to know. Walking in a crooked man- An instrument of music consisting of tubes. To go to ; to happen; to hit Something growing over exactly; tranquility ; joy. the eye; error; excess; crime; calamity ; to diminish. To distinguish ; to discrim inate clearly. To arouse or awaken the mind. Evening. To ascend or sit upon ; seize a good opportunity. A long dark night; the tomb. Good in the highest degree; Seng. JILL flourishing; abundant; full. To effect; accomplish ; com To surpass; overcome; to $1 plete ; to perfect; to become. win ; to be superior to. Without guile; true; honest; Si. truth ; sincerity. Time ; a two hour period; a season : the proper time. To be second^to ; to help ; Y aid ; an assistant; a second. A hen-roost formed in a m wall ; a roost. To decline ; refuse : words, The pine or fir tree. to decline an invitation to delay; to carry. A certain measure about a quart ; to accumulate ; to A spoon ; a key. ft ascend ; advance. To ascend ; peaceful ; uni To have the control of ; to versal tranquility. rule; manage; an overseer. To go up steps ; to ascend ; To wait for ; attend upon; to advance ; be promoted. /in observe ; spy out ; examine. Adequate to ; worthy of ; A square bamboo chest ; a to sustain ; elevate. trunk. Domestic animals ; victims A body ; corpse ; an effigy m for sacrifice. r of a deceased person. A species of monkey ; an A species of pigeon. m ape. A daughter's or sister's A dead body ; a corpse. children ; nephew or niece. 136 SNI.

Expanded ; spread out ; to To stand by the side of ; to M bestow ; give; to use. wait on ; an attendant. Fine silk; small ; fine; del A lofty mountain ; erect ; icate ; connected. m high. Raw silk ; minute ; small To rely or depend on. as a thread of raw silk. ft Name of a plant used in A family name ; an affix to divination. tho names of females. A verse ; poetry ; an ode ; To declare ; manifest ; pro M what may be sung. claim '; teach ; make known. Name of an herb used in A jelly like made divination ; to divine. of flour or pulse. To eat ; gnaw ; devour ; To swear; utter an oath or grief. imprecation ; to bind ; a m vow an oath. The beginning ; origin ; to begin; then; for the first time. To depart ; die ; go away.

To die. To look ; view ; examine ; to teach ; take knowledge Straw sandals ; shoes that of ; behold. separate from the foot. Four. Name of a plant : five fold. To relish : desire ardently ; Straw sandals worn by m indulge the animal lusts. wrestlers, dancers &c. An age ; generation ; man The bristles and. tail of kind. swine ; swine. Strength ; authority ; influ A pig ; a porcupine ; a ence ; condition of. symbol used in divination. To corrode ; eat, as insects eat books, cloth &c. — to di A buffalo ; rhinoceros. n minish ; eclipse. Name of a plant and of a To let go the string of a state ; a surname. bow ; set loose ; unexerted Sni. An arrow; straight as an A wing ; a door ; a fan ; to arrow ; swift ; true ; to vow. fan ; to agitate. ~ Straight ; right ; is ; am ; To fan a flame ; to inflame, this ; that ; yes ; it is bo. seduce or delude. SIA S^IA SIAK SIAM. 137 Sia. Snia. A surname. A- The wall of a town ; a city.

Aslant ; oblique ; scattered ; Sound; noise; voice; speech. unsettled. Deflected ; depraved ; bad ; A box or covered tray for corrupting ; lewd ; specious. containing food. The musk animal ; the Intuitive perception of all Moscbiferus. truth ; wise ; sacred ; holy. To write ; draw ; paint ; to Siak. lay down ; put away. To cut off ; pare ; to invado ; To expend ; use ; give up ; sieze upon. give. Clear ; remnant; observant ; To let go ; give up ; to give. attentivo; minute; to re duce to powder ; to despise. The deity who presides over To take or throw out with it5 any given region; local gods. the hand. To shoot an arrow ; to dart, To leak out ; diminish ; waste. If as rays of light. To remove ; to leak out ; A military school or store house ; a case ; to store up. disperso. To thank ; express grati Siam. tude ; to confess ; to decline; The sun rising and increas take leave ; thanks. ing in splendor; Siam. To remit punishment ; to The eaves of a roof hanging forgive ; pardon ; let go. out over the wall. To put off ; pull down ; to j3< A species of toad. ruin ; give up. A cottage ; a small, mean, Plentiful ; sufficient for; to broken house. bestow ; give to the poor. To drain water from land ; G inseng. a purging; dysentery. A mat spread on the ground; Small ; fine ; wild leeks a table; feast; repast; to rest. which grow on hills. Pewter ; tin ;*to confer ; be Fine silk ; delicate ; small stow. ornaments for clothes; neai 138 SI'ANG SIAP SIE.

A species of divination ; a Untimely death ; to die. prognostic ; to repent. A forest ; abundant ; majes A wine cup ; a full cup ; to tic ; sombre ; sham-wood. cause to drink wine. To shun ; evade ; pass away Mutually ; reciprocally ; to quickly, as lightning. examine ; to blend with. Name of a province west of To boil ; name of a river, Honan. m lake and hill. Siang. To ascend ; go up ; pro A celebrated goddess in the mote ; high. palace of the moon. Yet ; still ; nearly ; proba bly ; to add ; title of officers A village school ; a college ; about the court ; to receive. to instruct ; feed or nourish. To assist ; lead ; direct ; a Goodness ; felicity ; a prog minister of state ; to reckon. nostic; a good omen. To imitate ; similar ; a like To fly or look back ; dig ness ; an image. nified ; respectable. Siap. To ford a stream ; to pass To examine, deliberate, and through ; to step upon ; to judge ; to explain clearly ; implicate ; involve. minute. To desist or rest from ; to Garments for the lower be dissipated ; leak out ; di parts of the body ; panta minish. loons. A merchant ; to devise ; ar To drain off; flow out ; leak ; range ; deliberate ; consult. to purge ; put away ; mixed. Disconcerted ; irresolute ; Hastily ; rapidly ; instantly; disappointed ; extravagant. in a short time. To assist ; effect ; accom To adjust; preserve order; plish; to praise; merit; fore- 'JSC> to harmonize ; to mature. horses in a coach. A short time ; a moment ; In haste*; urgent; hurried. small rain ; a slight shower. » Rough ; not slippery or The of grain; growing smooth. luxuriantly ; abundance. Rough ; the ripple on the To inlay or plate with met surface of water. al. Sie. A spirited horse; to elevate; To burn ; burn up ; scorch. remote. SNIE SIEN SIET SIM. 139

Regard or affection for ; to Deathless; immortal. compassionate; pity; sparing. Snie. Metal which i s burnished J\j and glossy ; a smalls chisel. Constant ; usual ; common ; frequently ; the five virtues. To smile ; to laugh at To taste ; assay. Ringworms ; a scab which spreads over the skin. To pay for ; recompence ; to revenge ; to reply to. To stretch still more ; still more ; how much more. To wound ; injure ; grieve ; grieved ; injured. Good ; excellent ; virtuous ; m felicitous; dexterous; benev Side apartments; bed-rooms; olent. M rooms for females. To repair ; put in order ; to A box ; chest ; bamboo bas provide ; to write out. ket ; a store-room. The flesh of victims ; good To confer ; bestow as a lar food duly prepared. gess ; to reward ; a reward. The kidneys ; to lead ; to To think ; consider ; muse ; induce. expect; desire; a thought. To assume ; usurp ; to take or do without right or au A likeness ; image. thority. Siet. A scabbard ; a sheath. To arrange ; establish ; in f stitute ; to suppose. Sien. A place for sacrifice; a level place at the foot of the altar; To tie; bind; fasten with wild or common ground. cords ; bonds ; a bridle. Elegance or beauty of mo ? tion ; beautiful. Rags ; defiled ; to defile ; to treat with contempt ; to An insect of the cricket insult. kind ; poison. Sim. To resign ; to transfer ; med itation ; abstraction ; sacri True ; sincere ; truth ; sin fice to heaven. cerity. Genii of mountains and Sincere; true; devoted. hills ; demigods. Coral ; gems. The heart; mind; affec-> m <>ii> tions ; intention; motive, SIN sio.

Name of an herb or shrub. Acrid ; pungent ; bitter ; distress ; toil ; suffering. To investigate clearly ; to A medicinal sudorific plant ; judge ; decide ; to restrain. many ; long. A younger brother's wife ; A horse of red and yellow also a father's brother's color ; carnation color. wife. Careful; attentive; still; In an extreme degree; very; sincere ; cautious. superlative. Overplus ; surplus]; remain Sin. m der ; not only. Divinity ; God ; whatever is worshiped ; spirit ; divine ; Sincere ; true to one's word; spiritual. it to believe ; trust ; a letter. Time; the sun, moon and To sprinkle with ; speed ; stars; from 7 to 9 o'clock to expedite ; haste. A.M. To interrogate ; examine ; A retired apartment ; the accuse ; reprove ; direct. imperial apartments. To go with speed ; quick ; The morning ; dawn ; light; hasty ; sudden. clear ; bright. Sio. A cord ; a line ; to line, or make a straight mark with Deep clear water ; name of a line ; to warn ; restrict. a river ; rinsing rice. Name of an insect ; a spe A reed ; name of a musical cious, intriguing flatterer. in instrument. The body ; trunk of a tree ; Name of a bitter herb ; a ' hull of a ship ; I ; me. barrier ; waving ; solitary. To extend; stretch; explain; Obscure; night; small. again; from 3 to 5 o'clock P.M. To select from ; to brush To spread out ; straighten ; away ; eradicate ; reject. to vindicate the cause of the y£l| To thaw; melt; digest; injured. • F3 dissipate ; consume. To recite ; to sigh ; moan. Nitre ; salt-petre.

A girdle for the waist; to >fcj> To saunter about for amuse- gird ; gentlemen. »UJL menfc. Fresh ; new ; to renew ; to To fuse metals ; melt ; dis. reform. solve. SIP SIT SIU. 141

Vapor ; clouds ; halo ; sleet ; Fearful ; timid ; cowardly. heaven. To shake ; toss about ; to To fold up ; a document search ; to study the import folded up ; to destroy. of. Small ; petty ; contracted ; Glossy, shining feathers ; light ; a few ; young. lustre ; effulgence. Exertion ; effort ; to force Damp ; moist ; hurried ; de one's self ; excellence. pression of spirit. To connect ; to continue in Low marshy land ; a marsh. succession ; to succeed. Sit. High ; eminent. Truth ; true ; sincere ; real; An instrument of music ; to V full ; solid; the kernel; continue the virtues of a grain ; fruit. predecessor. Tuft of hair which hangs To fatten ; to plant ; cause -E3 down from a child's head. at to grow or flourish ; erect. To commence ; to correct ; to To lose ; fail ; miss ; neg devise ; project ; intelligent. lect ; failure ; loss. 4 Few ; small ; young ; to di A dwelling ; house ; family; minish ; to owe ; be wanting. wife. Constitutional likeness as Siu. between parent and child ; To swim. legitimate ; filial. M To reckon; count; a num ber ; several ; fate ; few. To collect or receive ; to bind or restrain. To shake ; agitate ; brush * or shake off. To direct ; regulate ; adorn; Sip. cultivate the mind or heart. Ten ; two files of five per A comb ; to comb ; to dress. ft sons each ; mixed. Double or outer garments : To be ashamed ; conscious to continue in succession ; of having done wrong ; to to invade. offer to a superior. To gather together ; collect ; To present food to a supe In 5 to inquire about. rior ; to feed ; food. To practice ; become ac The head ; a chief ; a lead customed to; repeat over and er ; to head ; to manifest ; over; to learn thoroughly. If origin. 142 SO SO'. To hold fast. ; guard ; keep ; So. protect ; observe. To desist and rest ; tran- Ordure ; to sweep away CBS f qnil ; to resuscitate ; come filth. to life from the dead. t A besom ; a broom ; a cer Name of a medicinal plant ; tain kiud of bamboo. cheerful; to rest; resuscitate. To receive ; accept ; endure; A medicinal plant called forms the passive of verbs. earth's- blood ; to hunt; to hide. To give to ; to communi A thicket in which are an cate. imals and lakes for fish. A piece of silk to which offi To conceal ; hide ; crafty ; to EX cial seals are suspended. search for what is hiddeu. Longevity ; age ; a delicate A respectful epithet appli term for death. ed to aged persons. Flowery ; splendid ; elegant; An eye without a pupil ; an aged person. 51' luxuriant. To steep in water; void A section of cotton ; to em urine. broider. Lean ; emaciated. I* Rust in metals. m To wash the mouth ; to Disquietude of mind ; grief; rinse ; spit out. m the older of two wives. So. To chatter; to whisper; A den or cavern in a moun sow discord ; to misrepre m tain ; a ravine. sent. The sleeve or cuff of a gar A weaver's ehuttle ; name ment ; valuable. of a wood. Coarse ; open ; remiss ; lax , 1 To hunt ; to go round and careless. ^ examine, as an officer ; to I patrol. Open ; wide apart ; coarse ; Ml to explain. A quadruped; a wild beast; Edible herbs ; a species of an animal. grain ; coarse, poor food. To variegate with different A place ; a thing ; a cause colors; embroidered. or means; that which; what. SOI SNOI SOK SONG. 143

A brother's wife; another Who ? what ? which ? ma person's wife. it, ture ; ripe. Minute; small ; petty; troub A school ; an outer apart lesome; delicate; continuous. ment ; antechamber ; lodge. A lock ; to lock ; to fetter ; Early in the morning ; spee rings ; a chain. dily ; respect and diligence. To explain ; a statement or To bind as a bundle of explanation sent up to the sticks ; to restrain ; coerce ; emperor. a bundle. A string or cord ; to bind ; Afraid ; afraid of death. to extort from ; extortion. Snow. Fleet ; with haste ; speedi ly ; hurried. Soi. Food contained in a boiler; To wash '; cleanse ; purify. rice food. Fine ; small ; delicate, as Silent ; quiet ; lonely; poor; fine silk ; petty ; gentle ; stillness ; repose ; inactive. careful. V Pure ; limpid; uncorrupted; >JV Small ; little ; young. virtuous ; accomplished. Snoi. Pulse ; corn. First ; before ; to go before ; ft lead ; to put first. A respectful, sedate, Sok. manner or gait. To be connected with ; To extort ; extortion ; to belong or pertain to ; a use violence; a cord; a rope. ^ class ; species ; kindred ; to cause. To confuse ; to contract in dimensions; to bind ; confu To chop ; hew. sion. Name of a wild root which cows and horses eat. To tell ; direct ; give orders ft. Dl to. Dread ; fear; awe; respect ; stillness ; with speed. To follow in succession ; continuous ; successively. Song. To ransom ; redeem ; atone ildL A lofty mountain ; highly for ; a ransom. clr'J elevated ; eminent. The lower walks of life ; Double-minded ; timorous ; common; vulgar; customary. agitated by hopes and feai 144 SU.

Respect; awe; to stand in a Slow ; remiss ; procrastina stiS formal manner; to exalt. ting ; calamitous. The summits of hills or To open out ; spread open ; mountains. expand; leisure; ease; order. A sound in the ear ; to stir A bird resembling a duck. up by advice; excite; inflame. Litigation ; strife ; conten Hot weather ; summer. tion; wrangling; disputation. The countenance; to praise ; to publish the virtues of Name of a tree of the bark any one. of which cloth and paper are made. To recite ; chant ; sing ; to discuss ; calumniate. The commencement ; clue ; course of events; to examine Name of an ancient dynasty; into. a dwelling ; to dwell. A clothes bag or basket ; a Su. pall; to cut and make clothes To kill ; cut off ; extermi nate; to exceed; distin A public court ; a tempora- guish ; superlative ; very. Ly officer. A military weapon ; the The light of the rising sun ; handle of a spear. morning ; clear. A large cloth or napkin ; a streamer; part of a bow.- Grain ; millet ; a certain plant. To rotate ; to lose in any contest ; be defeated ; in A wooden beater or pestle. ferior ; to offer to. ft To need ; necessary ; re Order ; arrangement ; a quisite; to wait for or expect. school-room ; college ; pre face of a book. Necessary ; what is necessa ry; to doubt; hesitate ; stop. To arrange or explain in order ; to converse about. Enriched with moisture ; to instil into ; patient ; mild. To stand erect ; to set up ; establish; upright; chaste. Altogether ; mutually ; to wait ; fleshy. To plant ; erect ; set on end. Graip given as a ration or used in sacrifice. A great many ; a multitude ; nearly ; probably. To know ; natural talent and acquired knowledge ; Benevolent ; indulgent ; to wise ; deceitful. excuse an offence. S'U. 145 The coarser part of silk ; to Servants ; foragers ; to fight compound ; reiterate ; ver and kill in the confusion of ✓is bose. battle. To inform of; to accuse; The neighing of a horse ; to state in oue's defence ; to belch. calumny. Peculiar; private; sai chin; White; plain; not ornament individual; selfish; clan ed ; originally; heretofore. destine. To mould or form anything A mastor ; teacher ; a com of earth or clay ; an image. m mander ; a patron ; soldiers. Sincere; true-hearted ; one's A historian ; history. real purpose. 'A A scholar ; a gentleman ; an To inform of ; accuse ; de officer ; a literary title. m fend ; state to ; calumny. To serve ; to fill a public To drive water back con ft station ; act as magistrate. r1 trary to its natural course. Food ; to feed ; nourish. To meet or go against ; to urge ; to accuse. An island ; a hill on a level SCi. plain. To sacrifice to the gods or A harrow ; to level the ground. M departed spirits ; a sacrifice. To offer sacrifice to ances Like; similar to; as; as if; tors ; a hall dedicated to to continue in succession. them. A name by which brothers' To speak ; speech ; phrase ; wives designate each other. to request ; announce to ; accuse. To wait ; stay ; until ; great. To succeed ; keep up the suc cession ; inherit; offspring; JEW*5 To serve. hereafter. Words ; speech ; to refuse; ' Affair ; employment ; busi to decline; to take leave. ness. To think ; consider; desire; To confer ; bestow on in \£i% commiserate ; thoughts. feriors ; give ; distribute. To reprove or admonish Name of a river secretion with frankness; great talent. from the nose. This ; that ; these ; forth Four horses attached to one M with ; low ; mean. vehicle. 146 SUA SNUA SUAE SUAN SUAT SUANG SUE.

Excess; error; profligate; Suan. lawless; great; to act with out regard to reason or law. To circulate ; go round; re turn ; to bring about; theu; Sua. next. Sand ; pebblea ; anything Name of a valuable stone; small. . an astronomical instru A shark. ment. To promulgate ; proclaim ; To remove or be removed to summon ; to spread a- from one place to another. broad. To kill; to execute; to Loud ; clamorous ; noise. murder ; to overcome ; murderous. Warmth of the sun ; ge- To pass the night; to sleep; I nial warmth ; evening. a halting place ; an inn. Snua. Name of a plant which, A mountain ; hill ; shore. when eaten, is said to ensure ,04 Li the birth of a son. To produce or bear ; what False ; irregular ; clamor is produced; fruits of the ous. earth; offspring; patrimony. To scatter ; disperse ; dis To choose; select ; appoint ; sipate; dismiss or break up timorous ; apprehensive. an assembly; divorce. Suat. Thread of any kind ; to lead or draw ; spy. A short pillar or post on To cover ; shade off the sun the top of a beam. and rain ; an umbrella ; Suang. parasol. Light and cheerful ; ease Suak. and health; to please; impet The first day of the moon ; uous ; to fail ; miss. to begin; commence. SB The middle of the forehead; An image ; idol ; to mould ; the front. form. Sue. A long spear ; a railing ; To fade ; decline ; become name of a wood. weak ; fall off ; exterminate. Numerous ; troublesome ; A commander ; a general ; hurried ; irreverent. W an army. SUI SUN. 147

To guard the frontier ; to Steady ; quiet ; tranquil ; to banish to the frontier. tranquilize ; a battle. A year ; one's age ; the pro A fragrant plant beneficial duce of a year. in headaches. Taxes ; rent ; custom ; du Pendent flowers ; -a garment ties ; to hire ; to leave to, as of leaves to defend from by will. rain. To speak ; converse ; ex To sleep ; to lie down. plain ; speech ; explanation. To scrape ; rub ; brush ; Auspicious ; felicitous ; a Mi cleanse ; a brush. good omen. Sui. The ear of grain ; the flower Name of an ancient dynasty of fruits and grass ; elegant. of China. Sun. To accord with ; yield ; fol Ten days ; a decade ; to ex ,m low ; obey ; forthwith. tend everywhere; all equally. To accord with ; not to op pose ; forthwith ; then. Sincere ; faithful; respect ful ; awe ; reverence. An instrument to obtain fire either by friction or from To seek the attainment of the rays of the sun. m any object at any risk. Name of a valuable stone attached to girdles and es Faithful ; sincere ; distant ; teemed lucky. equal ; even ; to weep. The flower or head of grain; To connive at ; comply with the ear of corn. 6 in an evil sense. Suspended ; to bow down ; j Name of a plant. condescend ; extend down r wards. To implicate ; connect or To enquire;investigate;give involve affairs ; search into information ; to contrive. To go as one is led ; to The edge of a precipice ; comply or accord with; to dangerous; a limit; frontier. go about ; examine. A weight used in weighing ; To go about and examine ; i twelve taels of silver. go the round ; look after. Who ? whose ? what ? who. Pure ; unmixed ; without spot. Although; supposing that; Sincerity ; plain, honest admitting that. and kind. 148 SuNG SUT SWAI TA' T

A species of quail. To play ; sport ; amuse ; to trifle with ; seduce. A grandchild ; remote To reckon ; to calculate ; descendants ; posterity. count ; the abaccus. An animal of the monkey ; a kind of small species. onions. An evening meal ; flour and Sut. water mixed ; dressed food. A path ; a way of doing any To diminish ; injure ; spoil; thing; a rule; an art; a lose ; give up. scheme. 9* To narrate ; rehearse ; to Young shoots of bamboo collect, arrange and publish. . fit to be eaten ; a sprout ; a . tenon. It, Compassion ; to pity ; to ' have a tender care for. To obey ; yield ; comply ; prosperous ; harmonizing. A horary character for the ninth moon ; also for from Humble ; to select ; a char 7 to 9 o'clock P.M. acter used in divination. The noise made by a saw ; i' to saw. Complaisant ; retiring ; humble; yielding. To lead or head an army ; fife, to lead. Swai. A Chinese king who lived B.C. 2100: sage; benevolent. A mango. The twinkling of an eye ; Ta. an instant. Reiterated ; sound of drop Sung. ping water; backbiting; rash. Sour ; debility ; loitering. To tread upon ; to beat on , the ground with the foot. Hoar frost ; frigid ; cold ; A thimble; to cover ; add to ; grave ; stern. build up ; to feel ; rub ; take widow ; solitary. passage ; commit to. M T!a To mourn for the dead ; He ; she ; it ; him ; her ; mourning : to lose ; to die. that ; other ; another. The mulberry tree. To pile one above another. TSA' TAI T'AI. 149

'{'/jr A tall spire, tower or To confer upon ; lend ; '•'Pt J pagoda. lend on interest. Tna. Name of a medicine; to ito. To carry on the shoulder ; paint the eyebrows. «f||§ to sustain ; be responsible <4/t=t for ' a burden. To put one thing on anoth er ; wear or carry on the c Htt *^a^ ; ^''e ; c°uraoe ; ^ar" head ; to sustain ; to meet. /J" ing ; fleshy ; fat. Cloudy ; dull ; obscure. v pro- TW vide. Phlegm; mucous. M I Great ; extensive; name of a bill ; the imperial altar. l Htv I Free conversation; chitchat; ^3tj|i to converse ; dispute. Slippery; waters rushing over and washing away ; Extending to ; spreading excess. out far and wide. External manifestation of the thoughts and feelings Name of a river ; deep. by the gait and manner ; behavior ; treatment. Appearance of water, tran V quil and sometimes agitated. Tak. To measure ; estimate ; J Verbose ; loquacity. reckon. To covet ; desire ; encroach Poison ; poisonous ; bad ' upon the property of an malignity; noxious; vicious. other; avaricious. Sharp ; pointed ; to sharpen; Tak. cut off. To read ; study ; recite. j To feel or search for ; to spy ; to visit and make en quiries about. Name of a river ; waters m, rushing together. Tan. Carnation color ; of but one Eminent; to exceed; excess; color; simple; pure. profligate. * The banks of a canal or To take up ; lift or receive river. with the hand;pusb; break. m A knocker ; that on which Joy; rejoicing; fullness ; a watchman strikes. m abundance. Tarn. Disease arising from exces sive labor; yellow jaundice. Addicted to pleasure; ex cessive indulgence ; to ling A small bucket to carry er ; tarry. provisions in. Young sprouts or rushes ; Distress ; afraid ; worn ont green color. with fatigue ; idle. To taste ; eat ; swallow ; en Fables; nonsense; to deceive; tice with a bait ; insipid. extensive ; a birth-day. T

A tube open at both ends ; Tat; fleshy. a trumpet ; a pipe ; a reed. A tube ; a pipe. A species of locust. * 152 TA'P T'A'P TA'T T'A'T TATJ.

t* Name of a wood ; trans- To strike ; beat ; chastise. t^fv verse bars of a carriage. Jrft To stretch or extend ; fill To strike the foot against; up ; offend ; suddenly. to stamp the foot ; to slip. A sereen in a door-way ; ^fflj A conditional particlo ; if , n an inner door. ( [ should it be. To separate ; divide ; open.

(tt^C A wooden vessel ; bucket ; Tan. T FfJ tub ; cask ; barrel. To throw or cast ; to give Yellow jaundice. ' one's self up to; to dip in ax water;toconferupon; to suit. A dice-box ; also used for A bolt or fastening to a the thigh. m\ door. /ax To excite ; stir up. Tap. u An answer ; to reply to ; to make a return ; to recom- A certain measure contain pence. ing 12 catties. T'ap. To shake up ; rouse ; excite ; Below the surface of the shake off. ground ; to fall down. To supply what is deficient ; to seek for; to exchange mon A couch ; bed ; a long nar ey ; a pole to propel a boat. row bed. An island ; .a rock in the A bag open at both ends ; a ocean. mould ; without a bottom. Hollow ; concave; indented. To beat with the hand ; to pa, t pound down or together. Tat. Penetrable ; intelligible ; to i-.ftC understand ; every ; all. To pray ; entreat ; suppli cate of the gods. A sort of bell or jingling A way ; path ; a principle ; instrument. good principles ; nature of 5a T'afc. things ; reason. A light playful gait ; to To point out the way ; lend; frisk ; to send a letter. direct ; teach ; rectify. To run away ; to rebel To steal ; rob ; plunder ; against. JSSL robbers. T'AU TE TNE TEK. 153

Jt£JV To tread under feet; tread in A sheath ; a case or cover the footsteps of; to agitate. ing ; broad ; equitable. ' Grain planted in water ; Inordinate desire ; addicted paddy. to ; ambitious ; affected hu M mility. To direct ; investigate > 3- A generic name for pnlse, search ; to rail at ; mix ; f peas, &e. eject ; kill. A snare ; a covering or case; tjEz1 The small pox ; pustules. large ; wide . An outer garment or cloak. j To arrive at; extend to ; go or come to ; everywhere ; To run away ; pass over ; to 9 entire ; complete. penetrate ; to comprehend ; alarmed. Tfau. To stop ; delay ; dwell ; re ^ To wash ; to stir about ; to main ; go circuitously. excite. Te. Tea ; tea leaf. A small drum to be twirled in the fingers ; a toy. A dwelling place ; the sta tion one fills ; a grave ; to The head ; front; top ; end; dwell; to fix ; determine. a numeral of affairs. Angry speech ; to sputter ; Large waves ; billows dash to make a noise when eat ing on the shore. ing ; to yearn over. , Tne. I To steal ; by stealth ; clan- »J destine ; careless ; weak. To push with a pole ; to pole a boat. Canopy ; the heavens ; the sky, a curtain ; a vail. Tek. To manage ; transact ; to *f£SJ Joy; indulgence; excess; occur ; to take hold of. doubt; suspicion, Alone ; only ; especially ; on 'Water flowing rapidly and purpose for ; to pair ; a rising higher and higher. victim for sacrifice. The northern regions or tribes ; inferior officers ; dis The flame of fire ; hot ; tant. [ burning ; luminous. To remove far off ; put away J remote.- 154 T'EK TENG. A deer. To cut up ; scrape off ; to» reject ; to work up. Retirement ; to retire to si Respect ; awe ; serious at lence ; dormant. tention ; active ; cautious. To wash j cleanse ; a vessel To open the clothes and ex to wash in. pose the breast in bravado. A kind of flute or musical Bald ; fallen off ; the blunt reed. end of. To advance ; tread in the To ascend ; to promote r steps of; to lead on; the right advance ; high ; eminent. path of reason and virtue. To change ; alter ; err ; to The stern of a boat where doubt. the rudder is fastened. Teng. A part of the axle of a car High ; a shed by the way riage; alacrity; cheerfulness. side or in a garden ; a watch-house; straight. A pheasant with a long tail- To I'epeat ; a second time ; to screen. again. To pluck up ; select ; pro To ascend; advance; com mote ; lead ; excite. mence ; record ; to effect. An enemy ; one opposed to; A lamp; lantern; moral; to oppose ; to attack. light ; precepts ; laws. The proper or true wife ; To testify; prove; manifest; correct ; pertaining to the fulfill; examine; verify; act; true wife. evidence ; testimony. Bamboo ; one of the tones A disease of the stomach ; of Chinese music ; a thin cholic. slip of wood. A nail; pin; anything sharp; Virtue; power; abundance; a sting; manhood; reiterated. Maw benevolence ; gratitude. Repeatedly; again and A target ; mark to shoot at ; again. it bright ; true ; real! A dike which serves for a T'ek. Ml path through fields. A precept ; order ; prohibi A venereal ulcer ; a poi tion ; sincere. sonous sore. A firm, respectful manner; To criticise ; examine ; col adjusted ; to give orders to; late ; adjust ; deliberate ; to 15, injuuctions. edit. T'ENG TI. 155

Intoxicated. A place of concourse or res idence ; a hall of audience ; MS His Majesty ; to rectify. A nail, pin or bolt. A large hall in the midst of m a house. The summit, vertex or top; the knob worn on the top of A dragon-fly. the head to distinguish rank. Rank ; class ; series ; forms A window ; a small door or the plural ; to wail. aperture to admit light. To nail ; to pin ; fasten ; to To pluck forth ; draw out ; make nails. to stretch out ; lead away. % A seat ; bench ; stool ; conch. A boat.

Lofty ; precipitous ; a stone Presuming ; forward ; to bridge. extend to ; precipitate. Embarrassed; irresolute; going neither one way nor The ear of grain ; point of an instrument; talent. the other. T;eng. To regulate; cause to stop; repress ; to caution ; correct. A level shore by the side of a river. To hear and determine causes, as a judge. . To rest under; cease; stop; delay. Ti. To change ; for ; instead A club ; a stick ; a branch of ; to transmit. or stalk. A pool ; pond ; receptacle Stagnant water; a level for water. shore. M To put in order ; to rule ; A clap of thunder ; light direct; chastise. ning. The two side-posts of a A spider. door ; a staff ; to follow. Pure, still watery clear; Below ; lo,w ; mean ; fun limpid. damental ; to extend to. To look straight forward. Low ; to bend down ; droop to hang down. To leap upon ; ascend j run A ram ; he-goat ; buck. fiercely ; to propagate. 156 T'l. At the bottom or foot of ; False hair ; a false cue. the bottom ; low ; only. To oppose or stop ; to bear To go or come to ; carry to opposition ; to strike ; push the utmost degree ; to lead away. to; tend to; so that; minute. The root of trees or plants. To appoint ; establish ; to place ; put ; to purchase. A grindstone or whet-stone; Wisdom ; general informa level ; even. IT tion or science j wise. Only; but; as introducing A ruler j sovereign ; em a qualifying clause. peror. To vilify ; slander ; accuse A plate ; a bowl. falsely. 1% To push with the horns ; to The stem of a plant or fruit; gore ; to oppose. without root; unfounded. A younger brother; degrees; Water dropping ; a drop. successive steps. A younger sisrter ; a young T'i. er brother's wife. To lift up ; take or bring up; Dutiful conduct from a introduce; to bring before younger towards an older a magistrate. brother. B Leather boots or sh»es. Swine j pigs ; a sow.

Name of a wood ; reiterated; To bewail ; the note of a accustomed to ; skilled in. bird ; crowing of a cock. To be attached to ; atten dants ; under officers. To grasp ; hold fast, A' Name of a wood or shrub. m ' Ulcers about the anus; to The fowl species ; the phea corrode ; gnaw. . sant. Young ; small ; late. * To annul or reject ; for ; instead of ; in behalf of. To eradicate or burn grass 2 Only; wings. and wild herbs. The earth ; a place ; the i To shave off the hair or ground ; seat of. beard. TNI TIA T

1 Tears ; to shed teard. Tnia. Settled ; fixed ; tranquil , ■ Noxious grass ; tares. ccrtaiu ; to settle ; decide ; only. A tripod ; stable ; correct ; '* Only ; an excess ; overplus. to establish; make firm; a frying-pan or rice pot. To grasp with the hand ; The seam of a garment ; to to put away. open a scam. -r^-**** Sacrifices to the royal an White copper or tin ; a cer cestors. tain piece of silver. T<"ia. To sneeze ; a stoppage. A statement in the form of a petition ; to present or offer up to a superior. To travel; journey; proceed; V^xi?* Water impeded ; congela to offer to a superior. tion; stoppage; discordance. m To hear ; listen ; comply ; Y To put off one's clothes, or m obey ; to hear and docido a official robes ; a fringe. cause. Iron. A placo where causos are hoard ; ft court ; office. Tni. Sick; in pain; painful; pain &H1 PrePared but not w°- of mind ; sorrow ; pity. ir$]fX ven; close; thick 5 black. Tiam. Tia. Sweet ; excellent. Father. M A drizzling rain ; to wet; To buy rice; to procure food' damp. A screen in a door-way ; a To take with the hand ; to stand for food or drink. 5 pluck ; pull ; to set in order. To moisten ; to tinge ; to re- reprimand ; blame ; be coivo favors; be affected by. PinJ) angry with; punish. A stone to beat clothes or T'ia. plants upon. my*- To break asunder ; to break IT* off a part; to deduct; decide; Thatch covering; a mourn 3 repress ; oppress ; reprehend. ing garment. 158 T

'^Ig A gem that is broken ; to A window. stop ; to disgra< e. A spot ; a dot ; a small ft A register; records; official SI quantity; to dot; to appoint; document. f to blot out ; to light a A butterfly. candle. ^j£j£> A bamboo switch. To excite mutiny or rebel lion ; to spy ; a spy. J^jc*1 ^ snoP ' a stan^ » an *nn- To step ; tread upon ; a T'iam. short pace. fcfc A peaceful, iceful, tranquilt state T'iap. cIP of mind ; repose. A short written paper as a label, a card, a petition. Tfcf* Clamorous ; discordant ; to IS, en fl hear; noisy. To give a pledge ; to attach to ; to paste upon. To add to ; increase. 16, To fall down ; to drag the feet in walking. Feeling of shame ; to cause shame; to disgrace. Tie. CJm5K Weak ; timorous ; agitated. The tide ; rising tide ; a district in the province of Canton ; Tie Ghiu. t:^&L To flatter ; praise ; worship; To go and announce to ; to PF4 mean adulation. return what was borrowed. Tiang. Towards ; at ; to hit ; to ■ Expanding; pervading; to take effect j right ; exactly. fill ; joy ; hilarity. T'ie. ► j Name of a fragrant plant; To stir up ; excite ; seduce; odoriferous wine used in to carry on the shoulders. sacrifice. To sell grain. Tiap. Loquacity; fluency of speech. Tnie. An arena or open space for sacrifices, military and lit A rampart ; to fortify with erary contests &c. 5 a rampart. To draw the string of a bow; To take or grasp hold of; to spread out ; a numeral of ICj to take up. things which spread out. TIEN TIEN TIET. 159

Long ; aged ; elevated ; to To put down ; to sink ; *° grow ; increase. pay down money; a cushion. 5 Fat her-in-law ; uncle ; au Lightning. aged person. 2 Curtain ; to spread out ; a Fixed; lofty; to discrim tent. inate ; to present or offer up. 1 Swelling of the abdomen. Space of 500 U about the court ; divisions of laud ; to cultivate. To draw out accounts; reck T'ien. on up ; an account book. The level field ; to till the Water extending and rising; ground ; to hunt. higher ; an inundation. Golden ornaments of a la 2 To catch fish with a hook. dy's head-dress. To fill up ; make tip defi Tien. ciency ; pay a debt ; to stop The vertex; head; forehead; up. subverted ; cast down ; in sanity. A shop where people buy Insanity ; frantic; convul and sell. sions ; tits. To wind round ; tie ; bind; Valuable ; precious ; excel wrap with silk. lent. Heaven. A standard classical work ; 5z JSL canon; to rule; confer bene Tiet. fits ; dictionary. A nephew or niece. Much; many; abundant; m good. High land ; a hillock ; an A bashful appearance ; a- ant's hill. bashed. Fetters ; bonds ; to stop ; to> To unroll ; spread out ; in pierce. spect ; sincere ; agreeable. To stop or close up ; fill 'r To turn round as a wheel. impede.

7W5 A large hall ; fixed ; the rear Pieces of white cloth worn >v)C of an army. in mourning. Mats made of bamboo. A person eighty years o£ age. 160 ' TIM TTET TIN TIO.

A species of leech. Natural gems of precious m stones. Possessing great knowledge To put in water ; soak. and keen discernment; \vise_ A cloth cover ; a little hag. 1 Used by the emperor for I.

A small species of melon ; Tin. children and grandchildren. Dnst ; sand ; effluvia \ tra ces of a person. Order ; series ; succession ; rank ; wisdom ; purity. ±4? Rattan; vines; rushes; name of a medicine. To slip; stumble; fall; to move rapidly ; to stamp. To state in order; spread out ; arrange ; tell. To rush forward ; spread out; invade; sudden. An army ; a file ; company ; Alternate; change; recipro ranks ; to arrange ; tell. cation ; for ; instead of. To press down ; repress } The sides of a chariot ; sud keep in subjection ; keep off denly ; forthwith ; without any evil influence. inquiry. T'iet. Tio. Penetrable ; \ to penetrate , A small twig ; a string ; an penetration ; perspicacious , item ; a section ; a numeral. passable; to cultivate. Perverse ; violent j artful ; To dismiss ; reject ; send Pi wicked ; restless. away ; remove from office. The rut of a wheel ; a track. Injured ; falling off, as \ leaves of trees ; debilitated. Tim. To sink ; to put under wa ter ; to descend. To carve; work or polish Long ears ; addicted to \ stones ; embellish ; to be pleasure ; formidable. cut or fall to pieces. M Wine infused with poison ; Grief; sorrow. to delight in wine. A species of bird rendered poisonous by eating ser The tuft of hair on a child'* pents ; poison. < head ;, young. T'lO T'lOK TIT TIU. 161

T'iok. IAn animal of the mus Domestic animals ; to feed ; species with fur. M4 to endure ; to obey. To nourish ; to induce ; The period in which chil proud ; to dislike ; hate. dren change their teeth. To accumulate ; hoard up ; ' To call with authority; to m > to nourish; breed ; bring up. summon ; call. Tit. j A tortoise shell used in di Straight ; correct ; strict ; vination; an omen; a mound just ; directly. or grave ; a million. Successful ; to succeed ; to attain ; obtain ; can. To. mourn for the dead; ' wounded in the feelings. Tiu. To select ; take from ; draw T'io. out ; silk. To mix; adjust in due pro A covering for a bed ; bed portions ; to regulate ; to curtains ; a single garment. nurse. To throw away ; throw. To step lightly; trip; leap over; surpass; excel; promote. A helmet. Removed far off ; lofty. To take by the hand ; lead > Slender ; weak ; to steal ; to lay open ; explain ; to levity; slow; servile. ft strain ; to decant. To look aslant ; look at a Transverse part of a loom ; distance ; to peep. thin ; narrow ; to pare thin. Ancestral temples or tab Slow; remiss; procrastina lets. ting. To call or whisper to; to The space between the door m seduce ; all ure ; seduction. and screen. Deep ; profound ; retired ; To stand and wait for a elegant ; delicate. , long time. A post ; pillar ; to sustain ; To stand for a long time ; support. stand. To walk; to leap; skip; To accumulate ; store up ; dance ; to overpass. 'If an accumulation. 162 T'lU TO TO. Name of a plant ; a species To plaster ; to ornament ; of Letup. to daub ; to blot out. To contain ; the earth or A quiver ; a case for books; universe which contains all a cook-house. things. Entangled ; embarrassed. Day in distinction from KR night; day-light. To butcher ; kill ; rend in Name of an infamous king pieces. of China. A metropolis; abundant; all; Tiu. general ; to dwell. A number of persons ; a company ; a party ; who ? To gamble ; play ; risk. t A cultivated field ; a field of hemp ; to cultivate. The belly ; stomach ; seat of the sentient principle. To calculate ; reckon ; de To stop or fill up; shoot vise ; plan ; arrange. out; bark of which cords are Name of a plant. made ; name of a tree. A vessel used in sacrifice ; a Embarrassed ; irresolute ; certain measure. unable to proceed. A law; rule; measure; limit; a degree ; to measure ; to Raised above others ; un K think. restrained ; noble freedom. To pass through or over ; k Mournful ; sorry. to ford a stream. To wash or plate with silver Grain growing thick ; close; or gold. crowded together. An aperture ; crevice ; den ; Thick; close; to wrap round; hole; aqueduct; channel. hang with ornaments. M To wrangle ; fight ; contest. To lead ; take out from amongst ; take a part. m To. A horary character from Clay ; mud ; earth. 1 to 3 A. M. ■± Earth ; the ground ; a piece To. of ground ; a country ; a To draw a map or picture ; place. delineate ; a map or delinea tion ; to plan ; to try ; to To spit out; vomit; reject; contrive. to utter ; speak. T(y T'Or TO' on TIP 163

1 A hare ; rabbit. T<6. A peach. A medicinal plant. M A stream diverging from a river ; tears falling ; rain. To. To run away ; abscond. To stumble; fall; to lose an opportunity. A sance-pan ; a boo ; pick Irregular ; dangerous. axe. A knife ; a sword. Name of a fish ; a shark. m Many ; mncb ; more ; to A grape. add. To fall ; subvert ; turn up A species of large fish ; a side down ; yet ; after all ; kind of alligator. to pout out. Spittle ; to spit ; to treat Hanging pendent as fruit or with contempt. flowers ; to lead as a child. To investigate ; search for; A target to shoot at'; a side demand ; to excite ; kill. apartment or school-room. Tranquil ; secure ; firm ; To hide; conceal; evades trusty ; safe. the body. To bear ; carry ; a camel. Mffi Disrespectful; remiss; lazy; fj lounging. A camel. To choose ; select ; pick out. # -kfCi To take with the hand; also To erect ; establish ; emi- used for the next word. , J* i nent ; high and stable. To commit to the caro of; A

2 Coals ; charcoal. A bag; sash; purse; packet. Toi. The foot or hoof of a quad To seize upon by force ; to M ruped ; to kick. take unjustly. The forehead ; head ; title T'6 or Tu. m of a book ; it theme ; to con The womb ; pregnancy. tribute ; to praise. in To stop or fill up ; to raise To decline ; refuse ; retire ; a dike or barrier ; firm. W draw back ; yield. Low ; the bottom of ; mean; Toa. only. A helm or rudder. *J A degree ; series ; the or dinal of numbers; but; only. Great; large. Name of a plant. A belt ; girdle ; to draw5 lead or take along with. T'oi. T'oa. To take, as with nippers ; a harpoon ; to strike. To drag ; pull ; lead ; to steer a boat. A large pin or bodkin to A beaver,' castor or otter. fasten up the hair. Tnoa. Body ; substantia] ; to real ize; embody; to represent. An altar ; an arena ; a plat form. For ; instead or in the plaee , of. Single; alone ; only ; entire ly ; sincere ; credible. Tmoi. Distress ; afraid ; wearied ; To cultivate the ground; to difficulty. plough ; to catch animals. Remiss ; lazy ; lounging ; in*3 A mansion ; temple ; hall ; disrespectful. court. T(noa. f) A blue dye ; to color blue. To open ; spread out ; a stall ; slow ; remiss. Water rushing through a * Solid; real; substantial; narrow pass ; a rapid. having a kernel. T'nOI tok TONG T'ONG. 1G5 T'noi. Tong. To see ; look at ; consider. Tho middle, centre ; with in. Tok. Faithful ; honest; upright; Single ; alone ; only ; one ; not selfish ; fidelity. 5 one's self. The middle of three; young Flowing down in drops ; er; part of the name of Con name of a stream. W fucius. To propel ; drive out; reject; To move ; shake ; to excite; 5 each ; one by one. w agitate ; stir up. Foul ; mnddy ; to defile ; The feelings moved to ex ^5 insult ; annoy ; disrespect. cess ; extreme griof. To hit the centre ; right ; A box ; case or press. exact ; correct ; to succeed. Ice ; cold as ice ; cold. A case for a sword or any 5 such thing; a coffin. Name of a kind of tree ; a f* A written document ; a tab- cross-beam in a house. 5 let ; a card ; small book. Pain ; acute feeling ; affec A calf ; a heifer ; a victim tion ; extreme regard. 1 5 for sacrifice. T'ong. Ej Resentment ; hatred and A boy ; lad ; young girl ; a 5 .dissatisfaction ; murmurs. virgin ; chaste. To look ; see ; gaze at ; to A youth ; silly ; a slave girl ., have an audience. or concubine. t Sordid ; filthy ; black ; de- A kind of standard ; screen ; L> filed. curtain ; feathers attached. To peck ; a bird eating ; to take up food in the mouth ; The sun sbout to shine 3 to choose. forth ; desire to shine. To cut ; pare ; hew. Name of several rivers ; damp, wet appearance.

ISfc, To examine ; reprove ; rule; Pupil of the eye ; to stare ; ' * j govern ; lead. ; give orders. a silly appearance. Thick ; substantial ; firm ; A kind of short boat. fy real ; sincere ; superlative. 166 TU TU TU'.

To tread or walk upon ; The morning light. walking crooked as a child. 'IP Ignorant ; rude ; want of Name of a tree of the bark talent; plain; sincere. of which cloth and paper are made. Pain; acute feeling; to sigh; A small island. grieved. Name of a wood.

A ravine; deep ; profound; V To look ; observe ; see. to see through clearly; un derstand. A battlement over a city Red ; a red pencil. gate; a tower for observa tion. To go through ; penetrable; k1 To manifest ; make conspic to comprehend; to succeed; uous ; publish ; to supply. all. T

Tuan. Tui. Straight ; upright ; deco J.jfcj To throw; to strike, as a rous ; commencement ; first U/ii drum or bell. cause.' To escort ; follow after ; A pig ; porcupine ; symbols t3£^, pursue ; prosecute. IV. used in divination. > A cord or rope ; to lot down The ancient or seal char by a cord. acter of writing. 5 To slide or fall down ; to j To decide ; determine ; cer fall over. tainly ; positively ; to break off. K*p To fall ; to fall into ruins, hP-. as a house, family or stato. 2 A decision ; judgment. > 1 Resentment and enmity; to hate and speak against. To fuse metals ; to ham mer ; to work ; to mature. ml ^ ' To fall down ; fall together; company ; a huudred men. T'uan. To deliver to in succession; To answer; respond ; to cor hand down ; promulgate. respond to; to pair ; a pair. Collected together ; a mass A pestle ; to pound. of ; forming one whole. Tue. T'ui. ' To exchange; compare; give To strike ; beat ; a boater ; an equivalent ; pleased. pestle ; drum-stick ; club. A mallet ; hammer ; club ; T'ue. to beat ; to hammer. Possessed with the devil ; diseased ; a swelling. Wooden steps ; a ladder ; steps or means to an end. A divine animal resembling The back part of the hip ; a boar. the thigh. A boil ; disease of the gen ital organs. C5>B To put off one's clothes ; T?** undress ; flowers fading. Rushing down ; falling ; Tun.

Blunt ; dull ; stupid. T'un. To collect and station, as Angry; large; afilueut; sub soldiers; beginning; sparing. stantial ; to urge ; to rouse. Confused ; rushing in con Clear; pure; unmixed; to M fusion, as a torrent. wash or cleanse ; great. A bamboo basket or wooden receptacle for grain; a gran To state fully and impres M sively; to inculcate; instruct ary. clearly. Earnest; honest; dried flesh? Generous wine ; seminal m bones of the face. matter; essence; respectful. A pig ; a fat hog for sacri Mere talk ; repetition ; a M fice. dull sound of a carriage. A pile ; heap of earth ; a To skulk away ; conceal multitude ; to heap up. f one's self ; withdraw.

To swallow; swallow whole; A hillock in a level place. to engross ; sieze upon. M Tnng. A great flame ; to steam ; A mansion ; temple ; hall ; m to place anything in steam. court ; college. The lower end of a spear- The intestines ; bowels ; the handle ; low ; to beat down ; seat of the affections. a beater. Name of an ancient Chinese A kind of shield. dynasty, and hence used for China or Chinese. A large railing round an An artificial pond. orchard ; a shield ; name of a wood. c"7U! Wind causing the fire to Long. m blaze. t To bow the head to the What is proper ; ought ; to ground ; to desist ; an inn ; sustain ;be adequate; to meet ; stupid. oppose ; a pledge ; firm. Covered with fat ; fleshy. To oppose ; .stand on the way of ; impede; withstand. Dullness of sight ; sleepy. To break off ; intermit ; m cease. T">NG TUT 169 A piece, as of silk, of bu siness or work ; a section Morning; dawn; extending; of history. great. Inside lining of a shoe ; A vessel to contain rice, silk. wine, or water. Firm ; stable ; a pledge ^ Foul ; dirty ; name of a ' river. To cease ; to stop.

T 4> A net for fish. A field which has been cul tivated only three years. A lascivious or flattering tone ; a child sobbing ; to Overplus ; leavings ; the vomit. rest. Frogs ; a croaking noise as To give ; confer ; bestow ; of frogs. to praise ; I ; me. Name of a place ; a field The part of a carriage that containing 50 acres. contains the load ; to sus tain ; contain. Earthen ware; tiles; bricks. A particle closing a sen tence denoting satisfaction I ; me ; our ; used emphati or interest. cally when speaking of one's Together with ; by ; with ; parents or country. and; to; to reckon; wait for. c3£ I ; me, when speaking of ( Klf To give ; to add to ; to M one's self; to guard; impede. promise; comply with. c To lean against ; depend Before - hand ; previously I ft upon ; inclined to one side. I prepared for; provided Alive; lively; cheerful; against ; to deliberate ; moving. pleasure. U"a. »5 To praise ; extol ; speak highly of. Stillness; rest; tranquility , A kind of umbrella or fan peace ; how ? what ? &^e- made of a Pheasant's tail ; A saddle for a horse. to cover ; screen, zfelp.^ To eat excessively ; to gor- g/V mandize ; gluttonous. A bowl, dish or plate. ■ A local accumulation of blood ; chronic disease. Drought ; want of rain . Ua. A yellowish horse with a A table ; a bench, as of a judge ; a case in law. IS black mouth. To cut off the flesh and The evening ; tranquil ; leave the skeleton bare. mild ; benignant. UB UI. 171 Ue. Dignify ; majesty ; intim- An earthen rice pot; a pot idating power; respectful. for boiling food. To heal ; cure ; tho medical A style or pointed instru cm art. ment ; to mark ; split open. To sustain a burden or To escort ; protect ; a mili oflice ; to commit unto; to if tary station. belong to ; to send ; reject. Words; speech ; conversa Namo of certain insocts of tion ; to talk ; to tell. the worm species. ' crir Name of an office ; to settle To implicate others ; to tranqnilize. involve ; tautology ; excuse. To soothe ; console ; com Perverse ; insubordinate ; fort. leather thongs; soft leather. Name of a plant; luxuriant Great; extraordinary ; sur foliage; thick and gloomy. W prising. The breath rising; to belch; voice of a bird; wide; light. Tho woof of a web; lines P of latitude ; transverse. Vice ; filth ; unclean ; inde cent ; lewd ; to defile. Name of a flexible reed. To mark ; drnw a line ; To defend and illustrate , to paint; draw pictures; the right and oppo.so the f to draw plans; devise. Jip wrong. lilU tone ; a line ; a mark. A tone expressing surprise, Ui. joy or praise. To do; to effect or make; Water agitated; tho noise to reckon or esteem ; a rea- of waves. son ; because. To feed animals ; to grazo. 3Eq To surround; besiege; guard ; limit. A single curtain ; a bag to Fire or any thing hot in a contain incense or perfume. vessel . In consequence of ; for ; bo- To oppose ; turn the hack cause of; to suffer the effect upon ; perverse ; wicked. of an action. The door of the harem ; A person ; a place ; a seat ' the door to the ancestral right; regular; established ball &c. A short spear ; the mast of Weakness ; lameness ; im- a small boat. -potency ; to fade; rot; deal 172 UN ITN TTT WAK.

To roll down ; fall ; fall in to ruins. ' The stomach. To cut ; to cut the throat ; If. to cut crosswise. To fear ; stand in awe of ; reverence ; submission. To moisten grain for dis tillation ; rest; safe; firm. 4Mi To say ; speak of ; to tell ; to denominate. To ferment liquor ; to cher ish or ferment in the mind . Un. To agitate ; turn round ; > Hot, indignant feeling. revolve ; circulate. To say; abundance; to turn Sounds which harmonize ; round. m rhyme; similar sounds. To obliterate ; to absorb ; A state of confusion. a2 soak; stain; dye; to wet; put Plants budding forth ; fra into water. grant plants ; to root out IPn. weeds. To show kindness to; favor; To pull out weeds and in benignity ; gracious. jurious plants from a field ; Secret; hidden; settled; to weed. tranquil; small; to commis 'Warm ; genial ; benign ; erate. cordial; mild; to warm. A cutaneous disease ; small Fire and steam without pustules or blisters. smoke ; genial warmth ; jdl vapor. Name of an office ; to rule, An epidemic disease ; a 5* grasp. pestilence. To breathe ; to moan. Confused like raveled silk ; hemp ; tattered ; genial. Ut. Vapor ; the generative in A tree without branches ; fluence or breath of nature. stunted ; disquieted. An edible vegetable ; an Fragrant herbs for sacri accumulation of. fice ; anxious thoughts ; Luxuriant ; accumulated ; vexatious. repressed indignation. Wak. A reddish colour ; yellow To obtain ; to catch, as in ish ; inside; a store room. hunting, or a thief. To fade ; fall ; perish ; die. To reap grain ; cut down and gather in a harvest WAN WANG WAT. 173 Yielding; accommodating; Wan. to oppress; to injure; to A cause ; to connect as repay ; to redress. cause and effect; to accord with former circumstances. To cut or pare ; engrave ; to cut deep into. Name of a wood ; a branch. A yielding, complaisant wo man ; flattering; submis To complete; finish ; close. sive. G rass ; pasture ; name of a plant. To strike; rub; work stones; to cut and pare. To bend the foot or leg ; to bend the body. To wash ; cleanse ; name of Grass; pasture ; luxuriant; M a river. herbage ; delicate plants. A kind of grass or rush of Dissatisfaction; resentment; which mats may be made. ill will; hatred; to repine. Officers of government ; n round ; to circulate ; extend Wang. to every part. A king ; sovereign ; royal ; Long garments or robes. a title given to deceased ancestors. A large, still expanse of A monkey. water; tranquil; deep; vast. Many ; rapid ; death of a The poles or yoke of a car prince; departed; died. riage ; a gate- way. To go ; walk away ; past ; An eddy ; whirlpool ; deep ft gone. abyss. To rule by violence ; bent To cause to stoop ; to op down ; oppressed ; unjust. press ; to injure. The sun shining forth with increasing splendor ; to in The male of a certain bird iff considered an example of crease. matrimonial fidelity. To rule ; govern as a king; To draw a bow and shoot; 3E5 to flourish. to bend ; curved ; bending. Wat, A bay or curve in a shore; a place for boats or ships To pass over ; overstep ; m to anchor. exceed ; more ; to lose. The wrist ; to turn ; twist. A kind of large hatchet. 174 YIAK YIEN YOK.

A classical name for Canton; A bird of prey whose cry in ; to say ; that is. indicated wind. To separate entirely ; to cut Remote in time or place. off the feet as a punishment. Aden; deep hollow place; A continued line of pos hollow ; to explore with the terity and inheritance ; cus hand. HI tom. To speak ; say ; denomi- nate ; said ; is called. Long protracted ; slow ; re mote ; to spread far. Yiak A limit or boundary. A musical instrument with m three tables; a certain Overflowing; wido spread measure. ing; prolix; diffuse. A lock ; bolt to a door. Covetous; desire ; to desire; ardently ; excess ; praise. To boil ; soup made of flesh Slow; mournful; to remove; and herbs. to lead. t^5 A beautiful woman who To skip ; leap ; dance ; frisk draws admirers ; to sednee. about in joy. To lead ; draw ; rescue ; save ; assist ; elevate. To fuse metals ; to urge ; To remove to a distance ; ^ impel; shining; bright. to put away ; to regard as it remote. Yien. To entertain a guest ; to eat Flowing of water; contin m and drink. ued succession ; saliva. Yok. A mat to sit upon ; a feast ; To breathe after; desire; entertainment. covet ; lust. Creeping plants ; spreading To bathe in a stream ; to far and wide ; protracted. bathe. Name of certain insects. To lust after; desire inor dinately ; passion. A closing particle denoting settled opinion ; thought To bear ; nourish ; train completed. Tip ; to grow. Handsome ; smiling ; pleas m Gruel ; natural food ; to ing. I'M% nourish ; to sell. A swallow ; rest ; repose ; Shining ; resplendent ; mor alone. al lustre. A1ST INDEX CONTAINING A TABLE OF THE EADICAL8 AND A LIST OF THE WOED3 IN THIS VOCABULARY AERANGED ACCOEDING TO THE RADICALS. Iii this Index the tones are not marked, except that the jip, when it ends with a vowel, is indicated by a breve over the final letter. In the table of radicals the name of the radical is first given and then the name by which it is usually de signated by Tie Chin men, when it differs from the former, is given in Italic except when prevented by want of room. C. annexed to a Radical indicates that it is used only in composition with other characters ; when prefixed to a secondary form of a Radical it indicates that that form is only so used. In the list of words, the common sound, or that under which it is arranged in the Vocabulary, is first given, and then the Reading sound when it differs from the common, is given in Italic. The words under each Radical are arranged according to the number of strokes, but where there arc only few words under a Radical the number of strokes is not indicated, as the eye will at once rest on the word sought without the trouble of counting. The list is believed to contain all the words in common use, and may therefore serve as a guide in the preparation of Chinese type, or of Vocabularies in other dialects. TABLE OF RADICALS.

2%.&\i.Utmno.G. Cne Stroke. , 14. Mit. Kapbo. To cover. C. A Deflected ; selfish. 1. It. Chck. One; unity. 15. Peng. C. 29. Iu. J y Ice15. ; cold. Moreover. 2. Kun. Tuicham. To pass through'. C 1G. Ki. Three Strokes. I A bench or stand. 3. Chu. Tiam. D30. K'au. A point. 17. K'am. C. The mouth. A receptacle. 4. Hek. Pud. C. u 31. Hi. Kok leak. Bent. 18. To. C. )\. To inclose. A knife- 5. It. 7) 32. To. One ; curved. 19. Lat. ± Ground ; earth. Strength. 6. Kiok. C. 33. Sit. A scholar. j Hooked. 20. Pan. C. ± To infold. 34. Ti. Two Strokes. 21. Pi. To arrange To follow. — 7. Ji. m. A spoon or key. <)rt 35. Sue. C. . Two. 22. Hwang. C. Walk slowly. 8. Tau. C. c A square vessel. 36. Sek. A cover. ^Jf Evening. 9. Fang. C. ^ 23. Hi. C. To conceal. I - 37. Tai. Toa. A Man ; human. /V Large- 10. Jin. C. 24. Chap. 38. N'ung. Ten. ;l A man. Female- 11. Jip. 25. Pok. To prognosticate. ~5* 39. Chu. A To enter. J A child. 12. Poi. 26. Chat. Q C. j-*-* 40. Mien. C. A seal ; credential A Eight. P A cover ; roof. 13. Keng. C. ' 27. Han. C. —1*41. Chun. A shelter. VI An inch. n Remote limits. r 178 TABLE OF RADICALS.

42. Sio. 59. Sam. su pod. t— 75. Bak. Small. Feathers ; hair. 1 V Wood. ~pf 43. Wang. C. GO. Tek. C. 76. K'iam. / L» Distorted ; strange A short step ; pace. To owe. t} 44. Si. Four Strokes. 77. Chi. J A corpse. it To stop. > fjl.Sim.C. >Jv*fv |J-|45. Tiet. 78. Tai. C. A bud ; sprout. 'Li' The heart. Evil. 46. Snua. 62. K6. rU 79. Sn. A spear. A monntain. J5^. Weapons. 47. Chuan J!|. C. 63. Ho. 80. Bo. A door. <« A stream. P ft Do not. — 48. Kong. hang. 64. Chin. C. % 81. ri. A hand. Work. it To compare. 49. Ki. 65. Chi'. 82. Mo. One's self. A branch. Hair. 50. Kiln, 60. Pok. £ C. 83. Si. A slight blow. Cloth. ft A family. f 1 51. Kan. 67. Bun. C. 84. K

92. Ge. |yit 108. Mcng. 124. U. Teeth. .WL. Crockery : dishes. Wings. 93. Gu. C. ^. S 109. Mdk. 125. Latu A cow. The eye. Aged. 94. Kicn. C. ^ 110. Mau. 12G. Ju. S\ A hooked spear. And. it A dog. hr. in Si. 127. Lui. Five Strokes. yCAn.- arrow; straight. A plough-handle. 95. Hien. 112. ChiS. 128. Ju. H'H. y^. Azure ; sombre. A stone. An ear. _ 96. Gek. C. ^. ~*. 113.Ki.P"Hrtfo/ 129. Lut. li» A gem. To admonish- A pencil. 97. Kuc. 114. Nui. 130. Nek. C.fl. A melon. To creep. Flesh. 98. Ua. Mia. z£-115. Hwa. 131. Ch

141. U. S"o tau. 157. Chok. C. g. .%M 173. Ho. A Tiger. The foot. j>|*J Rain. 142. Tang. 158. Sin. 174. Ch'e. Reptiles. The body. Green ; azure. 159. Ku. 175. Hui. Blood. A wheel carriage. Not ; wrong. 144. Knia. 160. Sin. ft To walk ; do. Bitter. Nine Strokes. 145. I. 161. Sin. 176. Min. Clothing. Time. w The face ; surface.' 146. A'. Sai tau, 162. T'ok. C. i_ 177. Kek. m To overshadow. Goinj;. Skin of animals. Seven Strokes. a i63.iP.c. b. 178. Hi. W*j A city. -*§^* Insubordinate. 147. Kien. 164. Iu. To see. Distilled spirit. 179. Kiu. Leeks. 148. Kak. 165. Pien. 180. Im. ft A horn ; corner. To discriminate. |Ef Sound. 149. Ngan. 166. Li. Chinese furlong. " 181. Hie. |~f Words. The head. y^v. 150. Kok. 182. Hwang. A valley. Eight Strokes. "rind. fft 15L To- Tau- 167. Kim. & 183. Pue. _5l£- Pulse. Metal. To fly. 152. Si. 168. Chiang yf> 184. Chia. Swine. . Long. J&Z To eat. 169. Mung. 153. Chai. 185. Siu. Ravenous beasts. n A door. The head ; chief. 154. Pue. 170. Hu. C. 1$. 186. Hiang. Pearls. A mound. Incense ; fragrant. 171. Tai. Ti. ' 155. Chia. Ten Strokes. Flesh color. To extend to. — p- 156. Ch'au. _ 172. Chui. 3£ 187. Be, /£, To run. ^ Short-tailed birds. | fi>« A horse. TABLE OF RADICALS. 181

*tt|. 188. Kut. 198. Tek. 207. Ko. p^J Bones. A deer. J&:X^. A drum. 189. Kau. 199. Be. Fourteen Strokes. Higb. Wheat. g| 208. Ch'u. Jg^ 190. Pio. Cfe 200. Mua. JZjP^ A mouse. Long hair. 209. Pni. \ 191. To. The nose. J| To quarrel; fight. Twelve Strokes. Fifteen Strokes. JN-: 20J. Hwang. A fragrant plant. Yellow. ~^210. Ch'i- " Even ; collect. S 193. Let M, C 202. Su. \~f\ A tripod ; urn. Millet ; adhesive. Sixteen Strokes. 194. Kui. 203. Hek. s. 211. Ch'L A demon. Black. The teeth. .Vg 195. Hit. f; 204. Chi. Seventeen Strokes. J Ail Fish. [ To embroider. 211. Leng. 205. Mien. Eleven Strokes. £ A dragon. A fro(*. 196. CMo. 213. Ku. Thirteen Strokes. A tortoise. 197. Lu. 200. Teng. Tnia. 214. Yiak. Salt. J A tripod ; establish. A wind instrument. 1. 1 S 1*

words in this vocabulary,

I^ie design of tho following list of words is to assist in finding any particular bhnracr'Cr when a teacher, from whom its sound may bo learned, is not at hand* ISeing familiar with the. radicals in the preceding table, the learner will readily dis cover one of them forming a prominent part of 'the word he wishes to lind; and under that radical the word will bo found in the following list, accompanied with the syllable under which it is arranged in the Vocabulary.

BADICAL 1. Seng BADICAL 4. ^ Kut ^3° Chek It ) PaS ft* 4fc cl,"e j Cheng T Teng 75rNai ffi, KSvang I 3 -fo Ch'it RADICAL 3. $fe K'ien 4 Chiang I Kun Si a — . Sna £m f§L Luan ; — Sum Y A' ^ K'i 5 Z Ch" h. Siang ^ Kai BADICAL 6. RADICAL 8. ^ Cba 6 Hia P}j Tong J Ki5, Tan J ^ Hu J Lio ^ Put ^ Hong L7 Buang ^ Hwat V} Kai & Ch'nan JTL K ang Kwai ^ Su rfc Kau 3C Jfio ti Ch'ia BADICAL 3. ^ Seng RADICAL 7. ^ Hai > Tiam N6 3>p'i ttAM«AL«. — ' J« iff si 7l)Ien Zi it "f Heng j- Kan ft Kiu ft Tan 3nL Yien Kiu 1 P»ia Peng ^ Chii Mi, S Hu ^ Hiung LIST OF WORDS. 183

Kl'ia /a Kck 1£ Hien ft Chak No S Z Teng fjj Ngiang Nu f8 Ng6 Leng Leng #J Jim Pne f$ long Sin IS TfAa # Tong # ^ Ho m T'io Su ^ Mien t/L K'ang ft Hi ^ K> Kia IT Kien # Jli RADICAL 9. # Iang S! ^ Ch mi i Nang ^ Kia A. Ji n is Tai jfc Kai 0| P'ieu if S!P T"oi f# Peng fi Jim fts Tien £T Jin Tiu f£ Hwang It 1%Hi PC Cba' j|* Lai Pu tf£ CL ok >\\* P ok # K'ang P I It Chun #L C1'tiu ^ Ch'i Tan ffl. Cho Kim #tj Li ^ Hok Ui

K'u 1 Ngi 7*. Che Long ' lf[ chek m S"ie a. Ek IW Suing Keng .ff( K'wang it K^iani 14 fg Kun tfTh Ju 12 m Ngi Slang T'iu % Ch an Se fp| Ohio Chin fit TV* Wt Chi en not _,. r. Snie $f Ch lani H Slang 'f| Pok IS Lui If Lio Iu

ft Tu ^ Hio ft Ch am fff Cheng 11 Niap 11 Su if Li fit Tong 11 T'ang fi Ngiam /SB K e ft No 1S Kiang . RADICAL 10. # Tang

1$ Kfc JC Kang LIST OF WOEDS. 185

RADICAL 15. y£ Jiin K°ng RADICAL 16. Kan 10 } Peng — Ngwan /LKi f,.i Dn 7C Yum ^ Tang M Mat ii a Hnia * To*;/ Hi >.k pnia Hwam M Heng A Hiong 12 i>> Pevg n % Ch'ong z' \ Knmg % Peng ^1] Lict A /iff Ch'ong 13 % Tio ffl Ch o & r* rf£ Kwat Hwang n ^ Hiong Jft) San 14 KVang ^1 Peng fl] Pwan *— « ^ Ku la 15 #|J Piet 3fc Kwnng Tien wA. Ne ^ Teng K'iok ffl Kiap 16 ^ Kiam Jl Tuo P'wan RADICAL 17. £1] P'au UK! 17 j—J Kam Mien ^ Cheng M Li u 6 18 RADICAL 13. 8 |>y Hiong Heng 7) rim ftfe Cbnn |5j Chni a;.! Tiajn jm Ch'io P'J Kwat Ch'i [HJ T— * Kap ^J1, Hun }ft Kiet M K'eb #J Cl/iet ^± Kwan ?g Lim 7 RADICAL 12. -ill Nsai ^ Meng 2g§ Ngeng *U Ngi A Poi §ft T'ong if Tok ffj K'an fty Chek 186 LIST OF WORDS. 18 Ch'o HlJ Ch'aa $Jj Pwat H Ch°»S RADICAL 23. 77 19 )ti Kut IfT'ek ^ Pau C Hi j] #l] Siak M CIi!° |7U pit H long 'j^j Hiong 20 $)J L», ^ Mien E Ku '0 Ch"oi Pek 21 w'J C/i/en ^ P ek |g Nek $J Lek ^Po ff| Tong |M Pien 22 ^vJ Chien Pttu Ml Sok [H Ku f£Ba Pek lO ^ Kiam R Tok 23 gljm P'o ^ Seng u RADICAL 21. %i] Pi #J Chi 24 I Lau EADICAL 24. King t Pi + |£ Mo + Chap Nil Li ChXu #Si • Chien EADICAL 19. Hft K'im * s ifji gbsi $J Pak Ji Lek |f$f Ch'au ff Seng &)J Ki Kong W) Hun RADICAL 22. §l] Sin fill Ke >M Kin $5 Li £ Hwang Tun Chien Lnat rg; Ch'nie #Pi Pnua ]Jfr Cho ffjj Siang 0| Cluip IU Hu gfrSio |3E K'ang lO gf Ku RADICAL 20. ^ -Pau £ T° ^ No [M ap Chang 6 Chiak H Hui 2|£ Chut jfij Chan <£J Un |g Hwai ffi> Hiap £Q Kau jfij Chi IS f^J Lam fa Mai III P'io ±jf Kit 1^ Kiap Chun LIST OF WOKDS 187 fl| P'ak RADICAL 27. Cham Ho f Han RADICAL 29. K Chi R&DTCAL 25. ttfc 2»» M Li [Hj Hiang f» Pok Che hs: Pang 4 "ft Pien # Kip Teng jxj- Kun ia Kau « Jfm "ft Kiok £ I" Tail ffffc Hua Ngwan 2j£ Ilwan T ai Chia ni Mat ±h f'ae *r K6 Kua uj* i j_ Chek a-tr Toa JgChu Lien RADICAL 26. ^. su M Kiet £ Siu fj Chat Ngim flS. CU'u >^<. 11m Tun J)P Bau $X Sa Ml Ch! ra T"n- flf Sip Wj Si Pa en ^ $t Pv.an 3 ^ H"o Ngui n To Pf U ^ Ham iP Kiak Itg Ngut M Li 4y. Chang IJ/jj Jun #P Sio & Chni Ban A Ha; ^ Knng RADICAL 30. P# Hun RADICAL 28. f-- K'au ± Kit O T'"ia M £-0 Sia rjft Tio is Go ||I Chiet *' Ki Sa N Tow? f$ Kiak Mia CAaw f; Kun 2^ Siam P|jt} Nut .,-r He ill Keng H Clfam ^ Peng $ Kwat LIST OP WOEDS. m K'ip U |l£ Hong u 9 Mia E Ch'ne K£ ^ H Tun Ohui Ti #J Li '1* Hau 9jL Chu Pfr Hiu Kfl Kai Ua PH Chap '« Tang Pi Ke Z7 Kek /fc fllH Chuat 8 a Kau f£ Ua Nut flj£ Min Iang ^ Ch'iu Nap Ngai Au Kap pi jui Gia *® Hrf Ho #Ea ^| Chai Hwap Liang Lb Tnia S *7 Bun Ngan w re»3 Yieii ^ Chu ^K6 P|| Ch'iang 5 MP Pi Ok Hu Jen I@L Meng PI Di chi ffl To Kia K 10 Ni Pfg. Tan it Im Chiu Itg Li mlti T'i P/JC long I m is j^f Siang Ui - 0& P'au K Hai 0? Heng ^Hui Bi Ham Mi jf?? Tiet Ham #Ki Ml Tiap fff- Chien In Pj£ Tarn Eng No P£ Pu Nu Pf Yok p$ Ch'uan Ka Kne rtffl Hj| Chuat Kap $1 Pin King Hwan p»ii Sin Pg§ Sii So P$Ui Hi LIST OF WOEPS. 189

P|§ Hat Kb. m Sau [If* Ch'° jjg Lang

P|p Chiet •3" Siavg US San Pjt Pnn P|j Chefc P# Si Cbui n|| Lan Dig Tuan [# Lio Pjl CM P;i Su Pi Ngiet flf[ Suan i$j Cbio ^ Su BSE Li ' Ql Sok Rj^J Ham ® Ki # Ngan Hek % Ju P$ Ch'ui RADICAL 31. Bft Snng tflj Tek 5i sok P Ui Ng.iu Pi Chi tjg Kiet 0 Ch'iu lO ^ff [Ju T"oa BH Tan riS ch'i Tan Kan He Yien 03 ) Hue Rla, P|| Hi [SJ ) Hui Hiang N» Pf It m I" PH Hui Chin Ngek U& Hip Kan PU Kok 15 Pjj| Chin 13 « ^"S M 'I «n si so Pj| Kim H m J^J Ngiam [§] Mat Pf Ch' an !§' Sek Pi Ue ml? Kia P$ Liu f| Kok @§ K'un RB} Ma PI Long Pf| Siang |^J K'an PjH Au if Hat Pjjfi Ch'an Pf| Cbiak Mua EH Leng Hap Pt Tang Kap Mo itpi Chuan [SI Ku Hii Niap 0' ©I" Pf: Piet Pjg Si Ngau m iM« Hua Kiara 116 P# Ai Ulu 190 LIST OF WORDS. . £? K wan £fc Km H Sm J& Kai 1« Tie a [my Lun ifl-Tan j£ Ai 82 ri»*n . \% Ci'i H Tin ± ^ Cho %k Tiap 3}| Ch'i HI Kok il 2? Kun ijg Mai ^ K'am tjSt Ch'ong t& Hiap H Ngio Keng HI Tien «5? tffl Iong ±lj} K'un Tien J:^ Lnat EI r*» 413 r6 H M6 i/p Ch ek ±£J Po Tlx J,(l!t I Tuan Tiam tjS Hong H Tui {^j Hwan a io 12 (7Ai/» 4-ftf K(5 RADICAL 32. JiKi- Ni " K'ut . T

«t J,5fno. iH sok |^ Ci/un l m ™ A Km #JJ Lau $C Chii Te H Mi 12 t,>- Hau i #g Yien 3g§ Jio ^ Hio ^ u ^ Hn 40 jg CU'i *g Hi -ij- Sin efe Pvvafc #fi Sien .+ Pni J An #t Sek Merg ^ Song Ma **. N» Wan Sim Ar« jf Ko $j) Hien 2& Hong ^ Mien 2p Kui 5 A', a «« Cbin m f ; 'ff Tang Cli iang 8 io 6 Aft S" I >J< Chong $J| Ch'iang ^ Hai jg. Knvva ?g Saw it Pin K,oan |£ Chit # Sun & Tin ti Ku ft Sok ^ Jeng ^ Tuia trfi IM Hwai ip Chii m Ni° Ac- Tew? $f> Mien Ch'u $g Wan if Hiam Cl/an 1C Ngi #* 0 Is 4« £ Ke H Ge r Kek Wl Tek ^fp! Ln.in J3. Suan $1 Him j^: .Cln'en ^ Lun .JWf O/tt'n I Sit #f Pi BADICAL 39. jgPio 'II Eng Hn ^ Chu flu Lam W Li Kiet RADICAL 40. £ Hwan j^lf Chiang ?L Kong Mien a Bat Tp. Eng 9 $mf Yien %, Jong #f Teng Chii 4ft Sikng T'6 »=• Aiong Ji Hwan "X* Jti Tin ^ Chai tIST OP WORDS. 193

|g Hai Sit |f[ Chun RADICAL 48. 40 1 ffc Nio .i. Snna u An Leng iff Ch'im M4 San 41 Pin Ngut i K'ut Ng6 ^ Tau jfc m M* ?fa U Chan 41 Ngim IE Che RADICAL 43. I* Kai g. Ngafc 48 # long 12 >,J> Sio ig } fc^ Saa # Sim j» Sio S IB Tai I* IB Sofc -y Clue 44 Sia M Ok Si AO} Se £ Chiam S. s« I/1 p| Kang Uo a* Lii ^ Si I46 Wan Ms; ^ Ngai Hwao I* ^Kia |^ Siang J^P'in ibA siu 48 Tong % 1° ft EADICAL 13. %k Kia 7 IS Ko P6 ifaft Siak Jpf Siak 9 K'ien Pu it i« M T*n I^Kok Chim 8 3^ Mang 1^ Ngo Mue ft Long Chia j|c Hong k; « To ||Haa H Tu, •& EADICAL 41. RADICAL 44. ^ Tau 'w J Ch'nn H Lu P Si It Ngui ^ Sit j< Ju Kiap ^ Mok a Cl.'ie Hong /V Chek IP Ki M Ch'ong &+ Sia &Ni ^ Chan |g Kut % Lio Se 7|v Chin ft K'at H Sok H Chui H KVan t-j Bue Ch'at J» Chiang AT ui RADICAL 45. Ue W KioJt |Jj Tiet ^Nga H Ch'im Chuan H Pi l£ T'ub m LIST OP WORDS. 46 j& Ch'au ijlH Muan lU *J-' Ohuang 47 ^ Kang #11 Kok BASICAL 48. J® Pi H Mo «< 4£f Lun tj- Ch'"ng -j- Kang til* 2W l/y* Ohuang 4a jj/J Peng ft n ifejKc Tiet I* Ge X 9 £ Cbo V>V Oia ^ Sin l|f Chi 49 F£ su to T'inp Hwan a Lam 60 g Ku Liam If T'ong /g P au rM flU Cha 3g Bu mPe, Pok 81 jti Ngui H Ch a BADICAL 51. Tiam 6 Kan ,n Song Ti ^ Sen? 2f£ Pne K£ Nia BADICAL 49. [j^Sek I Peng JftfHu 2* Ki Cha 68 flU Ku t* i™ a 1° 6 frfi Si. r Aft Su EL chi #>Peng ^ Siang # Pang #)Pnia «l Ngak Q Pa tfe Siaj f§l Ngui Chi /rfi s,k ^ Heng Chd IH Li ft 011 'ai ^ Hang # Kan JSf[ K o H Sun m I7e Luan r** Chiang E T'eng -Htb Toa • BADICAL 52. Ngam BADICAL 50. i> Io /!§ A'm rjj Kun It Tien (M£ Jui £j Hwan JEttSu Tfr Ch! ^ Snie BADICAL 47. lf£ K ang *=. Bo B Mat fk $Ju nx C/n H Ok BADICAL 53. ^3Sun i a, SQio !# HI' *pif Pang /** Tarn ™3 Siang * - LIST or WOItDS. 195 53 £§. Treng ^ Tio Pi r | So Jfi Pek Hong ^lE Cheng 84 t He Wang «- flta $jf Nai $ Hut *. S 65 R Lang 5f| Kien 5& Si BADICAL 59. # TVi \ Ngau 3B'w Sam fj| Hun 56 | Ira ^ Heng ^ Iang t To BADICAL 55. 57 5 T'ong j\ -Kiong m 12 Ngan it, Ji) ^ F/eft ^ Lut 58 |Ki M J a 3ft Hn 12 ^ Ch'ai 15£ /To Pien 59 B Li ^Piu ffc Ch'u £ Tien Lang J$ Jiak ^Tio K°e ^ Ek 5#Hu Keng ^ Pin j Bie ^ lam 8 T

3. Ki f$ Hut ^ Hwang RADICAL 54. BADICAL 57. 3 Keng H Hui Chu ffi Pien Li"' " Kiowj $£ Yien 5| In ^k. Tuan ^ Wang 196 LIST 07 WORDS.

& Hok 3& T'iam ^ Kip f|| Hiin 1# Hui 4 ft Sun W Ch ong M Un 16 f£ Chau ^ K'wai t§ K'ak u Kwan *E 'Wan I? Kien Pien fiT'i lam mm | T'ek tfc Sim Kwai ^£ Kiong. TO Mui ^ Chui i^J Liana K'iak ,§, Sek §fc Teng t;H Cbiang ftf Hun j$ Tut t&K'ap f§ Tck f$ Ch'am Hun 6 7 #Tiet f|| Eang | Bun ft K^ng f& Lien 0Hio Jim Kui I Hut itt Cl/io fljj Sun HADICAX 61. 5 ^ Hiu | Ch'i /to Cha ifr Sim I long I Hut ^ Heng ifefv Pit f£ Cba t& Juat ft Hun 'h/fc Hwang "If Ch'eng 4£ Hu ^ Sek !f$J Kwang I Hiap m Tio ^ T'ek I Ti ^ CAiu f?Jj Pa K'iet Ki f,$ Chi % Sua T'an K'ue ft Mang f$ Hue j£ Tiam fiS Ch'i i& Ch'ong *& Pwat ^ Hok Chien K'iong Ihng tff! Buang ^ Jim f^Si j$ Song N6 ff Hun fj* Chun tM Heng «L Go fflP'a J*fc Siej Chi & Su •W T'iap f^rj Buang ^ lang Jui , Hwam 4 Chu ^ Tong 8 S Tia top Ns° ^ Sut ftft Pui ^ u 17 1£l Jft Ch'i W Heng t£ K'ong LIST OP WORDS. 197 61 \ Hui ® Kara 1& Chong 12 JE1£ lam 9 lO Htl Tong 'j^ Kwan & 'ffi! Muan 62 |^ Nau t& Kiii ffifc p; 'ff Cheng •HI Chiap yto S"ie itB Siting f jf Nek fl Mong 'fg T'au '||| Hwang | Ch'ara ^ Lien 14 \ML Cho f jg Sau % Muan T§? Mumj jf£ K'iam fit Kui '11 N6 * Hnn Ch'aua 1 Hui f ^ Miing ^jHu Iff ^ Chio 1 T6 ^ KVi ft Ngau ^ TVng 1f Tan ^ Hwang il Hui 'J^ Hun ^Hun 48 Seng 'l*| P ak K'am ULan it Lil tt Ch ang fgj Mien & Un a Ue Hwai ^ Hien tt. Jia $ Sin R it; H"ui S« Je MNgwan Kien 13 .jMr Cll'o Yien EiEk 18 t$ K'ang Hwan ^Liet Ch au ^ Kien jjufc Siam M J" ^Ek If Sip Min ff T'iok M K'iin H§ K'eng Map ^ T'iam Ha! Si 11 Si Ch'ek fH K un Luan $| Ngak J|M6 Yok Ham f|f Chuang f$£ Chan ti| Ng6 ?I P eng ^K'un B4DTCAL 62. fgj Lu If ^ Mong ag* Kwan ^;ko Ai Pi* iTt'm H; Cheng {® Eng '|H Kiap SS K'ak ft K tH Au 198 IIST OF WOEDS.

3 & Sut -br To JgPa P'au

68 J$ Sue 4q- K"ng A't # Pwan RADICAL 63. Kang jR Jong $1 Jio Pa « Ho Pek 64 Iff Han $t Seng ^Tau m Ua El Nu ?E Ng6 *s Tau $1 Kwai Lui ?$Kai tit) K ang S Pang #i Niu #7 Hwang -fctf. Clli g£ Hok Pwat t^Pan tf£ Ch'an 5 #f S6 ^'|C Pien Wk Ch'ek fort fl^ Tin 8 ft T'ai AW s Sni Kek K'ip ^ Tat Au ^ Sien tjf^ K ak Pi M Hu f& Paw ffc Ch'ip ^fc Chi M K'enr Ti ^{H Chuat Pan Seng X4- Bna P'wan Chie ^4 Hok M Iam A'p Ohio t& Ha |$ K'am M Hui T'in ^Pai an, Pai M J(* TO Pi Hut e ajci Ch'it RADICAL 64. |£ Choi ^ Tau «£ ^ Ch'iu Seng Kwat Lok & Chu 7^ Ch'ai #Ki ^ Kit fUfl Siam 'us T'ia ft. Chap ^? Ch'au $ Tong ^ Chien Bo l» Ke, $!j Au 1ft* J & Zefc R Pan f£ Bun Niam ^ Chin M Hi P'ok ffi; Kwal La $| Kiong OhVk Teh #J Ku ^Hu ifl K'ien MST OF WOEDS. 199

Ifc. Chuan j^t Man ^Siu lO 64

61 11 j|[ Chun 4fi8 T°, 1$ Lut ta T ong & Hiu 65 5* K'ek it Sio %k Ch'ui }f Tan Ch'au fi|| Jio * IP Chi 66 II K° Kong ||j Cheng Pan 15: T'iet $C Hwang ^ Kim .i™ Nan Kfe Hua, #J Lda 3& Cheng ft* # Eng iS Ch'ia *Sf 3« C/i'e §| Pak Jiang 7 jjl. Hau III Lu IS P» III Kf, j[H Ch'am 14 ^ Lu ^ Lio ft 5f0 ^ Chi JH[ Chuan Jft Mo Hi Cbun ifcsu $f Pua ffc T'ek Tffi Teh ja Ch'6. ^ Mien -PR C/w& \M Tau $j§ Niap J§b Mo $g£ Kiu ^ Chuan ^ Ch at II L° itfcNgau H Pok Tang 12 ^Ngi M Pai H§ T'at til A'aa Pi 13 II Hu |J|j Lam Kn

Ch

72 RADICAL 74. fj< Hun ^ Seng |ft Tai B H Gue) 78 Si Yet 3 1®L Pan 0 IX. T'oi f#Kip flfl MoDg ffc Toa 74 Sam M 11 Hun IW Pong Ngut $5 Pelg & Wang 75 (H P'ak ^ Jin M. Hok ^ Li .4*2 Chi j VP Sek <§| K'wang $J Suak # Heng W Po& ffi Lim H Sai Tim It Ch'ai jfe Jiam j§l Kwa lg Io M Lang jjiL K"a W Kdm $Ki BfSa 3= Bnang ^£ Chiang % Ch'it H Lang |Q Cb'io *» $K'i $L Hang RADICAL 73. Sok jjt, Bue St <7»d d Wat W .Mm Kang Hll Long Chim ^ Ngai nfcf Kan $J K'iok_ f Jue ^ Keng RADICAL 75. #5 u & Hi 5 g Kiu 4. Bak I? KDe >N Jfbife Kan ffi T ak | Nai Keng -j-. Bue tB Ki *± T^ Kiara LC Cheng Kna Hi Chiang i:ni Jtfc Ch'i, iTaw Pio Pin Po |^ Ch'at ^K'i r Siang Chun Lain iK'i Ba r Liam LIST OF WORDS. 205 79 M Kikng RADICAL 82. RADICAL 85. Kwat M6 «, Chni id£ Buaa j% Pin •T Maw Mut 80 #C Jong *K long #C Ok W» Ti # BADICAL 79. 81 fit Ch"i P"ia /Jv Peiifif flfcTim \S* Chi en fa j!° u T»ng ^g, Hwam /ifc T'un 82 • Titan 3|| Pak {ff T'eng ^ Mut % H Hun % Hau 83 ai Chap ^jC Mok Tiani l, Snaj Ch'ong 84 £ K

85 Wan fill Hak Peng Si ,zt: J/ en. Jfj Ngau lO Soi m I: J§ Hun }|gf Ngwan Si Lim W Yie« ffi Hau ftB Siang id Tfau ifft Tek Lang Kau Kiam M Lui SI So M T ong la 3$ So Chin Yok T"a ft *° Chun ';g cbu Tdm 7$ Hai «£ m u ffl Liu Chim Cha ^ Cheng Hong Inn. Un ^ Kau Hiap Lun )iL Hak ?I Siak M Meng Mien #N Chiu ill] Ch'ek ffisio $S Ch'im ^ Kang $k Nek M loDS ^ Tun AA. Chiap ,M Kw'a "P Sip V»W| Wan f Chi 'i% Siak Ok j| Mit *J£ Chun $HF P^ng | Chir ?g IP ^ Ham ^Pai Iff Kut LIST OF WORDS. 207

|j$ Cbai $g Che, 13 Tun Kan ib T'i M ^ak ^ Peng ? Tai jj| Muan $| Chan .SJE Tnie JJ^ lam U Liet Chek ^ Han ^ Hd uj Chiam If Siap 11 Ch'a vjA Sam Chiang «s; m Ni ri T'at I Pie 12 7$ Yiak s w To m Hien Chiang rl Lam * K?S Chuak Hue $jf Ch'an K'ap 'i% Au j£ Chai ^ Siap Lam At* Hvvan ir M6, AS. Tang @ T'eng JS Pin Chai ^Cheng | Han t \% Sio 15 'J± Chau J^fe Kan Sia m Yien Lien JtB Kio Cbiak Ch'ue 7 3§5t Tiet 7$| Chien Chui j# Hu 208 LIST OP WORDS.

86 RADICAL 90. ^ P'eng Jien *| j* Kang |$ T'au ft 'Mi ^rj Chiang 87 AT* Ho?f(/ ^Hi Teng m s« /M ill Yien Sua, W Chuang II Tun f| Ch'uan 88 KS Pne IW Ch'nie Pui flfl' Ha Lien RADICAL 87. 89 Hun Hui RADICAL 91. Hwan 90 Suan jtf Ohio JC| Pe Pien 7\ n 56 BS Chie ggLio ^. Ch»e Pan 91 ^ Ohio Pai $1 Ui J| Yien lam 92 HI Tiap Hwan ^ Siap #S Jien Kwan %\ lO f| Yien ^ Ui 98 9 a S"i m T'ong ^Tuan Tang Chiak ^ Lien $| Sek m Tok RADICAL 88. $8 Him Un ^ Ch'au IS Him RADICAL. 92.| *g Yok X .Hit Ch'an Ge '5^ !ong ^Pa ?y Qia Kien 5g K wang Sek W Te * 5S* II Hun ^ Hwang Soft ; «5 , !^| Ghien RADICAL. Jj( Chien jj, Gu t& Ngau *'H Kau RADICAL 89. iio iKf Jiet %t Ngau 4fcPm ^ Chu i Pak . 12 ^ M"o P6 * Paw 2& cho 1 Mong Paw U Hun Suang ^ Lau jj^ Nuan K Jna j. Bo Pwan « Soil Mno Hwan Swan Ni M Hui $C Mok LIST OF WORDS. 209 ~ 93 Ha RADICAL 95. Ij| Hien Hien ^ Kiu 94 to. 156 $j} Hui W Mno 3^ Mio 3g| L i it I ™ iRiu 95 'f& Eu ^ Chut in I™ 6 ffl Liu & Seng Hun Lin 96 RADICAL 96. ij# Tek Hnin Lang I3i Wan -j-. Gek Liang ^ K'itn 4& Tien $ Sun 8 M S«n -p Wang Hno J|l Sai |ftv Hiu Hu f=* Gek JT Teng M Loi Kan Ngiah ' Li Jf Kan & K}i £jf siu ip| P'un Ngau iffi Lim

^ Loi «if ^ Tofc #5 Hiap Ngwan tp£ Hong ^ Lio $5 Hawp Lang Leng !pij K au zj||£ Chiang ^ K un Jft Tai ^ Man ^ Tok J|5 Tiam ^ Tok Mo g^Po Wl Hi ^ Chi'ang l 9 /f|§ Wak Jf| Mau $f Ch'ai fl8 P'ek jBADICAL. 94. p. Kau if Tui 9 Kwai # Tien Ui Hwam 6 fiHu ^ Chuang Hia « tS' Tek 3if C/w J| Kni iL6 Hien K-Vang ® Seng Pan Ha *4j- Ngio Ni }|0 Tien Iji Ca'i, 3f Sui Ni $| Kut ^ Cha ^1 Ja 210 LIST OP WOKDS.

90 RADICAL 97. !g! Sek ^ Sim fii Bo ■ft? ^ Tiam Slfc T'ien $S6 |^ Liu Ifc Hwan Jf§ Ma Tiet ffl Tim 'S- T«ng 98 4j£ long ^ Snie J^l Kai SI *=» S >dng $L Kui ^ K'ien 99 HI P'au JIR LdnS RADICAL 100. jfgKi H& P;° 010 J! Ch a 5 — 6'era3' |j§ Kiang Piw Snua B^Pwan 101 \ 11 m Chan Pfll T'iu n Lu Sdn ^ Chien g§ Seng ^ Pun jgJJ&Li RADICAL 98. Prok 3- Hia ml: ^ Liu RADICAL 1C3. 103 /E Tiok 7E P'it Suan §g Chu RADICAL 101. 104 So 51 Lien »£; na Piet So Chiang 1} long ^ Pit J^Gi ' 41 Ki |Pfg Lin 9 RADICAL 105. M Jio ^ Chiang ^Hia f * Pua, ig? Ch'uan | Chong RADICAL 108. T'i ^ Kui JH Meng Si 3§1 Ho Mo& Teng ^ Hun H Hong jj^ Lau |& Hvvat |§L Tau m pa; tf, Ch'ong ^ Im U Kan EADICAL 106. int Chdn Pe, j |p£. Hwan U Pun Po/i Pun 212 LIST OP WORDS.

108 S IonS W MenS Kwan 12 01 JE Mno m Ai It Tit Chio 109 Mong T'eng M Kio 0 P5J P'an Ngan !§' Hap Yien 110 Sun ^: A'P 8 Lio RADICAL 112. in ^ K'ue TO £,a/tj [1* Cheng m Chontj Kan Chiej Kien ^ Kai HE Tun B£ Cheng 112 T'ong H Seng ^Ngut »£ HI Ch ui C ho rig Tan jf Tun Lai Kui ^/ Sa 8 /to Sue B§ Sni Chiam ^ Kai ~® /Se?z(jP H Ko Bj? Mio ,|f Tok jjglam :3g Ch°ua Tim Mong Mm* JSSt Ohien r-r- K'ne P3 Bai Bj£ Mok js. Long j2L Meng ia Ngi Bfj Mau ^ K'dm IS CI in BADICAL 110. Chiap 5 ^ Mau pj^t Kam 2/d/i ' 9 ?ft Ti P"ua £A Kira Pioan £5 Jui 4 if iTengr % Si [$ Mue ilk Ch'a ^ Paa Kwan Sefc flX Chin Lo ^ Tiam BJ£ Min mil RADICA.L 111. $£ Pin Tien Chu ^Si jtffc Bua S^Hai Hien *S P an US So RADICAI 109. No Si Mi a Mak K'wang Hat $| Sien Hjk T'io HK Meng | Ki, g Ch'i, jY? Tie p To Chiet $C Chu LIST OP WOEBS. 213

#F Ngien (par K'wang 6 RADICAL 115 # Siang tff KVik Lek Ho Sio )fjfc T'io Ti| Ma J|i Hwan Tek M Wong Tien Siu

S$r Kwan !|£ Su Pwau % Chi . Kit Peng 5ft Pin Ch'u RADICAI 113. jm Tau fifC Ch ui ^ Pang 7J^ Si m chiu |* Kim K'ne ?jt K'ap $1 Lok 11 9 «K K

Chan gChu ¥jt Leng W) Kan Si §1 Kang Tiu

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RADICAL 183. 130 f# Sia Tien ft 8 Eg Chi W}Heng $| Ohau 131 ittt-. gfr Ti W Chiang m Ens- rtct * H Tai 132 || Neng M Ek g VFt Hd,,g lam # Chin 11 Hap go Chai 138 MS Heng Riit Sit m cid J^Mong 134 ^ Sien RADICAL 134. Jt Ha 14 Q ^ Ha H Lo & K'a fl£ T'ang 185 M6, ll J» &Ja ^ Jlfofc Cheng If K«i fft Kong H Chan ^ Wan f| Sin to /V ^ Chi EH Ju ^ Kwai d« Bue tLang RADICAL 132 Wi Chiang Long fjfj Kwan Jj&Tut m Pak j| Liam g Chu m Po 0. Hole J| Hniu f Pi SIP'o lO BiT'ui n| Lien Jj^ Ngiak v— 220 LIST OF WORDS.

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Lu Li i[Nai If Tnng 196 BADICAL 203. Chien Kia M Si 197 BADICAL 207. 14 Ni MHek iS |2 Tio 198 Lai Sia Iff Kan SX Aw Se ^ Leng m Ksik ^Ngim ^ Tong 199 Chiang *g NgŬt Eng «89 Ngiet Lin H Tai 200 Kwan ^ K'iet Lam ijR Mek Hwan H Kiu Mi Ch*o Ng»n 201 Luan SA Tut Chu jkjl Ka BADICAL 2( Li $5 Tiam BADICAL 199. . Ch'ii ^ Tang * 5» gj£ Ch'ok BADICAL 197. Meh ^ Iam J Hun |g Ham m jij Lu 204, || Kak || Tok || Ok jy-. Kiarn I Tio It W. Ham || Kiok OK Lien 205 Jam 3 TP BADICAL 212. n H Iam M Mien gg Leng 206 g Kien «B Long |fj| Kan BADICAL 204. 5 Jmrt BADICAL 200. 207 2& Chi H Miirg , BADICAL 198. m ms BADICAL 209. H K*am 208 1 Pni HHu m m> Lok m Mo f- Pi Wt Kiong 209 fife Hut f Hnwa J§L Hiu S£ Hui ft BADICAL 213. 210 BADICAL 201. BADICAL 205. H Ku g BADICAL 210. 211 H, Mien ™ llivang ^ Ch'i ,T» H G° Ngwan I 212 m Ng it H Ngi Wt Hwang BADICAL 214. 213 Pi, ^ Yiak m BADICAL 202. BE Pie* 214 ®K

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