Morphological, Ultrastructural, and Molecular Identification of a New Microsporidian Pathogen Isolated from Crepidodera Aurata (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)
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Topic Paper Chilterns Beechwoods
. O O o . 0 O . 0 . O Shoping growth in Docorum Appendices for Topic Paper for the Chilterns Beechwoods SAC A summary/overview of available evidence BOROUGH Dacorum Local Plan (2020-2038) Emerging Strategy for Growth COUNCIL November 2020 Appendices Natural England reports 5 Chilterns Beechwoods Special Area of Conservation 6 Appendix 1: Citation for Chilterns Beechwoods Special Area of Conservation (SAC) 7 Appendix 2: Chilterns Beechwoods SAC Features Matrix 9 Appendix 3: European Site Conservation Objectives for Chilterns Beechwoods Special Area of Conservation Site Code: UK0012724 11 Appendix 4: Site Improvement Plan for Chilterns Beechwoods SAC, 2015 13 Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI 27 Appendix 5: Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI citation 28 Appendix 6: Condition summary from Natural England’s website for Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI 31 Appendix 7: Condition Assessment from Natural England’s website for Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI 33 Appendix 8: Operations likely to damage the special interest features at Ashridge Commons and Woods, SSSI, Hertfordshire/Buckinghamshire 38 Appendix 9: Views About Management: A statement of English Nature’s views about the management of Ashridge Commons and Woods Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), 2003 40 Tring Woodlands SSSI 44 Appendix 10: Tring Woodlands SSSI citation 45 Appendix 11: Condition summary from Natural England’s website for Tring Woodlands SSSI 48 Appendix 12: Condition Assessment from Natural England’s website for Tring Woodlands SSSI 51 Appendix 13: Operations likely to damage the special interest features at Tring Woodlands SSSI 53 Appendix 14: Views About Management: A statement of English Nature’s views about the management of Tring Woodlands Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), 2003. -
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Alticinae) of the Fauna of Latvia
Acta Zoologica Lituanica, 2009, Volumen 19, Numerus 2 DOI: 10.2478/v10043-009-0011-x ISSN 1648-6919 TO THE KNOWLEDGE OF FLEA BEETLES (COLEOPTERA: CHRYSOMELIDAE: ALTICINAE) OF THE FAUNA OF LATVIA. 3. GENERA NEOCREPIDODERA HEIKERTINGER, 1911 AND CREPIDODERA CHEVROLAT, 1836 Andris BUKEJS Institute of Systematic Biology, Daugavpils University, Vienības 13, Daugavpils, LV-5401, Latvia. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. Faunal data on four species of the genus Neocrepidodera Heikertinger, 1911 and on five spe- cies of the genus Crepidodera Chevrolat, 1836 are presented. A total of 806 specimens of these genera have been processed. The bibliographic information on these flea beetle genera in Latvia is summarised for the first time. One species, Crepidodera lamina (Bedel, 1901), is deleted from the list of Latvian Coleoptera. The annotated list of Latvian species is given, including five species of Neocrepidodera Heikertinger, 1911 and five species of Crepidodera Chevrolat, 1836. Key words: Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Alticinae, Neocrepidodera, Crepidodera, fauna, Latvia INTRODUCT I ON and Pūtele 1976; Rūtenberga 1992; Barševskis 1993, 1997; Bukejs and Telnov 2007. The most recent lists of This publication continues our study on flea beetles of Latvian Neocrepidodera and Crepidodera can be found the Latvian fauna (Bukejs 2008b, c). in the published catalogues of Latvian Coleoptera by There are 48 species and subspecies of the genus Neo- Telnov et al. (1997) and Telnov (2004), respectively. crepidodera Heikertinger, 1911 and 17 species of the The imagoes of Crepidodera feed on leaves of Salix genus Crepidodera Chevrolat, 1836 known in the Pa- and Populus. The larvae of Crepidodera aurata (Mar- laearctic region (Gruev & Döberl 1997). -
(Coleoptera) Caught in Traps Baited with Pheromones for Dendroctonus Rufi Pennis (Kirby) (Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Lithuania
EKOLOGIJA. 2010. Vol. 56. No. 1–2. P. 41–46 DOI: 10.2478/v10055-010-0006-8 © Lietuvos mokslų akademija, 2010 © Lietuvos mokslų akademijos leidykla, 2010 Beetles (Coleoptera) caught in traps baited with pheromones for Dendroctonus rufi pennis (Kirby) (Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Lithuania Henrikas Ostrauskas1, 2*, Sticky traps baited with pheromones for Dendroctonus rufi pennis were set up in the Klaipėda port and at the Vaidotai railway station alongside temporary stored timbers and Romas Ferenca2, 3 in forests along roads in June–July 2000 (21 localities across the entire Lithuania); 111 bee- tle species and 6 genera were detected. Eight trophic groups of beetles were identifi ed, and 1 State Plant Protection Service, among them the largest number (38.7% of species detected and 28.5% of beetle speci- Sukilėlių 9a, LT-11351 Vilnius, mens) presented a decaying wood and mycetobiont beetle group. Most frequent beetles Lithuania were Dasytes plumbeus (Dasytidae), Sciodrepoides watsoni (Leiodidae) and Polygraphus poligraphus (Curculionidae). Scolytinae were represented by 5 species and 83 beetle speci- 2 Nature Research Centre, mens, No D. rufi pennis was trapped. Rhacopus sahlbergi (Eucnemidae) and Anobium niti- Akademijos 2, dum (Anobiidae) beetles were caught in two localities, and the species were ascertained as LT-08412 Vilnius, Lithuania new for the Lithuanian fauna. Th ere was detected 71 new localities with the occurence of 54 beetle species rare for Lithuania. 3 Kaunas T. Ivanauskas Zoological Museum, Key words: bark beetles, sticky traps, rare Lithuanian species, new fauna species Laisvės al. 106, LT-44253 Kaunas, Lithuania INTRODUCTION risk of introducing the species via international trade. -
Barcoding Chrysomelidae: a Resource for Taxonomy and Biodiversity Conservation in the Mediterranean Region
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 597:Barcoding 27–38 (2016) Chrysomelidae: a resource for taxonomy and biodiversity conservation... 27 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.597.7241 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Barcoding Chrysomelidae: a resource for taxonomy and biodiversity conservation in the Mediterranean Region Giulia Magoga1,*, Davide Sassi2, Mauro Daccordi3, Carlo Leonardi4, Mostafa Mirzaei5, Renato Regalin6, Giuseppe Lozzia7, Matteo Montagna7,* 1 Via Ronche di Sopra 21, 31046 Oderzo, Italy 2 Centro di Entomologia Alpina–Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy 3 Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, lungadige Porta Vittoria 9, 37129 Verona, Italy 4 Museo di Storia Naturale di Milano, Corso Venezia 55, 20121 Milano, Italy 5 Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources–University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran 6 Dipartimento di Scienze per gli Alimenti, la Nutrizione e l’Ambiente–Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy 7 Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali–Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy Corresponding authors: Matteo Montagna ([email protected]) Academic editor: J. Santiago-Blay | Received 20 November 2015 | Accepted 30 January 2016 | Published 9 June 2016 http://zoobank.org/4D7CCA18-26C4-47B0-9239-42C5F75E5F42 Citation: Magoga G, Sassi D, Daccordi M, Leonardi C, Mirzaei M, Regalin R, Lozzia G, Montagna M (2016) Barcoding Chrysomelidae: a resource for taxonomy and biodiversity conservation in the Mediterranean Region. In: Jolivet P, Santiago-Blay J, Schmitt M (Eds) Research on Chrysomelidae 6. ZooKeys 597: 27–38. doi: 10.3897/ zookeys.597.7241 Abstract The Mediterranean Region is one of the world’s biodiversity hot-spots, which is also characterized by high level of endemism. -
Beetles from Sălaj County, Romania (Coleoptera, Excluding Carabidae)
Studia Universitatis “Vasile Goldiş”, Seria Ştiinţele Vieţii Vol. 26 supplement 1, 2016, pp.5- 58 © 2016 Vasile Goldis University Press (www.studiauniversitatis.ro) BEETLES FROM SĂLAJ COUNTY, ROMANIA (COLEOPTERA, EXCLUDING CARABIDAE) Ottó Merkl, Tamás Németh, Attila Podlussány Department of Zoology, Hungarian Natural History Museum ABSTRACT: During a faunistical exploration of Sǎlaj county carried out in 2014 and 2015, 840 beetle species were recorded, including two species of Community interest (Natura 2000 species): Cucujus cinnaberinus (Scopoli, 1763) and Lucanus cervus Linnaeus, 1758. Notes on the distribution of Augyles marmota (Kiesenwetter, 1850) (Heteroceridae), Trichodes punctatus Fischer von Waldheim, 1829 (Cleridae), Laena reitteri Weise, 1877 (Tenebrionidae), Brachysomus ornatus Stierlin, 1892, Lixus cylindrus (Fabricius, 1781) (Curculionidae), Mylacomorphus globus (Seidlitz, 1868) (Curculionidae) are given. Key words: Coleoptera, beetles, Sǎlaj, Romania, Transsylvania, faunistics INTRODUCTION: László Dányi, LF = László Forró, LR = László The beetle fauna of Sǎlaj county is relatively little Ronkay, MT = Mária Tóth, OM = Ottó Merkl, PS = known compared to that of Romania, and even to other Péter Sulyán, VS = Viktória Szőke, ZB = Zsolt Bálint, parts of Transsylvania. Zilahi Kiss (1905) listed ZE = Zoltán Erőss, ZS = Zoltán Soltész, ZV = Zoltán altogether 2,214 data of 1,373 species of 537 genera Vas). The serial numbers in parentheses refer to the list from Sǎlaj county mainly based on his own collections of collecting sites published in this volume by A. and partially on those of Kuthy (1897). Some of his Gubányi. collection sites (e.g. Tasnád or Hadad) no longer The collected specimens were identified by belong to Sǎlaj county. numerous coleopterists. Their names are given under Vasile Goldiş Western University (Arad) and the the names of beetle families. -
Bugs & Beasties of the Western Rhodopes
Bugs and Beasties of the Western Rhodopes (a photoguide to some lesser-known species) by Chris Gibson and Judith Poyser [email protected] Yagodina At Honeyguide, we aim to help you experience the full range of wildlife in the places we visit. Generally we start with birds, flowers and butterflies, but we don’t ignore 'other invertebrates'. In the western Rhodopes they are just so abundant and diverse that they are one of the abiding features of the area. While simply experiencing this diversity is sufficient for some, as naturalists many of us want to know more, and in particular to be able to give names to what we see. Therein lies the problem: especially in eastern Europe, there are few books covering the invertebrates in any comprehensive way. Hence this photoguide – while in no way can this be considered an ‘eastern Chinery’, it at least provides a taster of the rich invertebrate fauna you may encounter, based on a couple of Honeyguide holidays we have led in the western Rhodopes during June. We stayed most of the time in a tight area around Yagodina, and almost anything we saw could reasonably be expected to be seen almost anywhere around there in the right habitat. Most of the photos were taken in 2014, with a few additional ones from 2012. While these creatures have found their way into the lists of the holiday reports, relatively few have been accompanied by photos. We have attempted to name the species depicted, using the available books and the vast resources of the internet, but in many cases it has not been possible to be definitive and the identifications should be treated as a ‘best fit’. -
Acla Agrophysica, 2002, 67, 15-23 ZOOGEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
Acla Agrophysica, 2002, 67, 15-23 ZOOGEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS OF THE BYELORUSSIAN POLESYE BEETLE FAUNA (INSECTA, COLEOPTERA) l 2 o.R. Aleksandrowicz , SA Kap/sil/h IDepartment of Ecology and Environmental Protection, Universily ofWarmia and Mazuria Żo łnierska str. J4, 10-561 , Olsztyn, Poland, [email protected] 2Maxim Tank Byelorussian Stale Pedagogieal University, Oepartment ofZoology Sovietskaya sIr. 18, 220050 Minsk, Byelonlss ia, sergey _1975 @mail,ru A b s t r a c t. UnIi I the present limes the Byeloru5sian Polesye therc arc 2 J 07 species belonging to 87 families one or which 219 species are can be found only herc. The bectle fauna oflhe Polesie is of a mixed origin, with the predominance ors pecies descending from the Ancient Mediterranean Di strict (65,4 %). The speci es from the East-European Sorcal District are less numerOlI S (33,2 %). The beetle fauna can be llsed to allocatc the Polesie as an independent zoogeographical region ofthe East European Province or the European-Ob $ubarea ar the European-Siberian Area ar the Pa laearctic Subkingdom ofthe Holarctic Kingdom . K e y w o r d s: Coleoptera, zoogeography , Byelorussi an Polesye INTRODUCTION The speeies diversity and the num ber of the speeimens made beetles the main group among animals. This group oeeupies all bioeenosis and takes part in the funetioning of water and ground eeosystems. Until the present times in the terri tory of the Byelorussian Polesye 2107 speeies belonging to 87 famili es out of whieh 2 19 speeies are found out only are known [I]. MATERlAL AND METHODS This researeh is an investigation of fauna (1975-2000 years), earried out in the territory of Byelorussia and the Bryansk distriet of Russia. -
Effect of Distance to Urban Areas on Saproxylic Beetles in Urban Forests
Effect of distance to urban areas on saproxylic beetles in urban forests Effekt av avstånd till bebyggda områden på vedlevande skalbaggar i urbana skogsområden Jeffery D Marker Faculty of Health, Science and Technology Biology: Ecology and Conservation Biology Master’s thesis, 30 hp Supervisor: Denis Lafage Examiner: Larry Greenberg 2019-01-29 Series number: 19:07 2 Abstract Urban forests play key roles in animal and plant biodiversity and provide important ecosystem services. Habitat fragmentation and expanding urbanization threaten biodiversity in and around urban areas. Saproxylic beetles can act as bioindicators of forest health and their diversity may help to explain and define urban-forest edge effects. I explored the relationship between saproxylic beetle diversity and distance to an urban area along nine transects in the Västra Götaland region of Sweden. Specifically, the relationships between abundance and species richness and distance from the urban- forest boundary, forest age, forest volume, and tree species ratio was investigated Unbaited flight interception traps were set at intervals of 0, 250, and 500 meters from an urban-forest boundary to measure beetle abundance and richness. A total of 4182 saproxylic beetles representing 179 species were captured over two months. Distance from the urban forest boundary showed little overall effect on abundance suggesting urban proximity does not affect saproxylic beetle abundance. There was an effect on species richness, with saproxylic species richness greater closer to the urban-forest boundary. Forest volume had a very small positive effect on both abundance and species richness likely due to a limited change in volume along each transect. An increase in the occurrence of deciduous tree species proved to be an important factor driving saproxylic beetle abundance moving closer to the urban-forest. -
Bainton Heath – Invertebrate Survey 2011
Bainton Heath Invertebrate Survey 2011 P. Kirby report to the Wildlife Trust & The Langdyke Trust November 2011 Contents Introduction 1 Methods 2 Target groups 5 Nomenclature 6 Statuses 7 Timetable of work 10 Constraints and limitations of survey 10 Results 11 Assessment of the invertebrate fauna 17 Management suggestions 22 References 24 Appendix 1. Complete list of recorded species 27 Introduction The greater part of the area known as Bainton Heath has developed on tipped fly ash. The very free-draining ground which results is unusual for the Peterborough area, and developed a characteristic flora which, because of difficult growing conditions and rabbit pressure, was subject to very slow successional change. By 2011, however, the effects of succession have become very visible and a cause for concern. Very open conditions, with bare ground and a wide mix of low-growing herbs were formerly extensive, but are now restricted to relatively small pockets of high rabbit activity. A large area is occupied by floristically poor grassland dominated by wood small-reed Calamagrostis epigeios, and scrub, dominated by hawthorn, bramble and rose, is widespread and in places dense, especially towards the edges of the tip. Invertebrate survey was commissioned by the Langdyke Trust in 2011 to inform management of the site. The 2011 survey area includes only the northern part of the former fly-ash tip, but extends into peripheral habitats. A strip of land along the northern side contains plantation woodland, two pools, and scrub and rough grassland on “native” substrate, and there are planted trees – especially conifers – along the bank which forms the edge of the tip to the east. -
A Comprehensive DNA Barcode Database for Central European Beetles with a Focus on Germany: Adding More Than 3500 Identified Species to BOLD
Molecular Ecology Resources (2015) 15, 795–818 doi: 10.1111/1755-0998.12354 A comprehensive DNA barcode database for Central European beetles with a focus on Germany: adding more than 3500 identified species to BOLD 1 ^ 1 LARS HENDRICH,* JEROME MORINIERE,* GERHARD HASZPRUNAR,*† PAUL D. N. HEBERT,‡ € AXEL HAUSMANN,*† FRANK KOHLER,§ andMICHAEL BALKE,*† *Bavarian State Collection of Zoology (SNSB – ZSM), Munchhausenstrasse€ 21, 81247 Munchen,€ Germany, †Department of Biology II and GeoBioCenter, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Richard-Wagner-Strabe 10, 80333 Munchen,€ Germany, ‡Biodiversity Institute of Ontario (BIO), University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada, §Coleopterological Science Office – Frank K€ohler, Strombergstrasse 22a, 53332 Bornheim, Germany Abstract Beetles are the most diverse group of animals and are crucial for ecosystem functioning. In many countries, they are well established for environmental impact assessment, but even in the well-studied Central European fauna, species identification can be very difficult. A comprehensive and taxonomically well-curated DNA barcode library could remedy this deficit and could also link hundreds of years of traditional knowledge with next generation sequencing technology. However, such a beetle library is missing to date. This study provides the globally largest DNA barcode reference library for Coleoptera for 15 948 individuals belonging to 3514 well-identified species (53% of the German fauna) with representatives from 97 of 103 families (94%). This study is the first comprehensive regional test of the efficiency of DNA barcoding for beetles with a focus on Germany. Sequences ≥500 bp were recovered from 63% of the specimens analysed (15 948 of 25 294) with short sequences from another 997 specimens. -
Djvu Document
156 INSECTA MUNDI Vol. 1, no. " October 1986 The Systematics and Biology of the Flea Beetle Genus Crepidodera Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Cbrysomelidae) in America North of Mexico Richard H. Parryl Department of Biology Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario INTRODUCTION* and illustrations to aid in their identification, and to deseribe the hmnature Crepidodera Chevrolat is a genus of stages for 2 species. A diseussion of the small metallic-coloured flea beetles host plant relationships and the general belonging to the family Chrysomel1dae. life history of members of the genus is also Although these insects are quite common in presented. the field and numerous in museum BIOJ.OGY collections, the members of the genus in North America are, until now, poorly known. Members of the genus Crepidodera in Heikertinger (1948-1950) recognized 4 taxa both North America and the Palaearctic and reeently, Lazorko (1974) desccibed 3 Region have been well known to feed as additional species. These 7 species were adults on the leaves of various species of recognized primarily on the basis of genital willow (Salix). poplar (Populus) and, in differences and were otherwise difficult to North America, on certain members of the identify. Family Rosaceae such' a'S hawthorn Examination of a large accumulation of (Crataegus). wild cherry, wild plum museum material and investigations in the (PrUBus spp.) and apple (pyros). rhe most field have indicated the presence of several comprehensive source of informat ion on the additional species in the North American biology of the European species LlS fauna. A detailed study of external Heikertinger (1925) who listed, for each of Cbaracters, male genitalia and female five species, the known food plants, the spermathecae has revealed, in material type of habitat in which it is found, the preV1 ous I y referred to the Palaearctic seasonal occurrence and, in a few eases, species, C. -
1 the RESTRUCTURING of ARTHROPOD TROPHIC RELATIONSHIPS in RESPONSE to PLANT INVASION by Adam B. Mitchell a Dissertation Submitt
THE RESTRUCTURING OF ARTHROPOD TROPHIC RELATIONSHIPS IN RESPONSE TO PLANT INVASION by Adam B. Mitchell 1 A dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the University of Delaware in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Entomology and Wildlife Ecology Winter 2019 © Adam B. Mitchell All Rights Reserved THE RESTRUCTURING OF ARTHROPOD TROPHIC RELATIONSHIPS IN RESPONSE TO PLANT INVASION by Adam B. Mitchell Approved: ______________________________________________________ Jacob L. Bowman, Ph.D. Chair of the Department of Entomology and Wildlife Ecology Approved: ______________________________________________________ Mark W. Rieger, Ph.D. Dean of the College of Agriculture and Natural Resources Approved: ______________________________________________________ Douglas J. Doren, Ph.D. Interim Vice Provost for Graduate and Professional Education I certify that I have read this dissertation and that in my opinion it meets the academic and professional standard required by the University as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Signed: ______________________________________________________ Douglas W. Tallamy, Ph.D. Professor in charge of dissertation I certify that I have read this dissertation and that in my opinion it meets the academic and professional standard required by the University as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Signed: ______________________________________________________ Charles R. Bartlett, Ph.D. Member of dissertation committee I certify that I have read this dissertation and that in my opinion it meets the academic and professional standard required by the University as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Signed: ______________________________________________________ Jeffery J. Buler, Ph.D. Member of dissertation committee I certify that I have read this dissertation and that in my opinion it meets the academic and professional standard required by the University as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.