Dosing Guide | NINLARO® (Ixazomib)
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Management of Multiple Myeloma: the Changing Paradigm
Management of Multiple Myeloma: The Changing Paradigm Relapsed/Refractory Disease Jeffrey A. Zonder, MD Karmanos Cancer Institute Objectives • Discuss use of standard myeloma therapies when used as therapy after relapse • Consider patient and disease factors which might impact therapy decisions. • Describe off-label options for patients who are not protocol candidates. Line ≠ Line ≠ Line ≠ … POLICE LINE – DO NOT CROSS POLICE LINE – DO NOT CROSS POLICE LINE – DO NOT CROSS POLICE LINE – DO NOT CROSS POLI LINE – DO NOT Define “Line” • A pre-defined course of therapy utilizing agents either simultaneously or sequentially – Len/Dex – Len/Dex ASCT – Vel/Dex ASCT Len/Dex – VDT-PACE ASCT TD ASCT VPT-PACE LD • Pts who have had the same # of “lines” of Rx may have had vastly different amounts of Rx What Is Relapsed/Refractory Disease? • Relapsed: recurrence after a response to therapy • Refractory: progression despite ongoing therapy What Do We Know About the Pt’s Myeloma? • What prior therapy has been used? • How well did it work? • Did the myeloma progress on active therapy? • High-risk cytogenetics/FISH/GEP? What Do We Know About the Patient? • Age • Other medical problems – Diabetes – Blood Clots • Lasting side effects from past therapies – Peripheral Neuropathy • Personal preferences and values Choosing Therapy for Relapsed/Refractory Myeloma Proteasome IMiDs Anthracyclines Alkylators Steroids HDACs Antibodies Inhibitors Thalidomide Bortezomib Doxil Melphalan Dex Panobinostat Elotuzumab Lenalidomide Carfilzomib Cytoxan Pred Vorinostat -
Spotlight on Ixazomib: Potential in the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma Barbara Muz Washington University School of Medicine in St
Washington University School of Medicine Digital Commons@Becker Open Access Publications 2016 Spotlight on ixazomib: Potential in the treatment of multiple myeloma Barbara Muz Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis Rachel N. Ghazarian Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis Monica Ou Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis Micha J. Luderer Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis Hubert D. Kusdono Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/open_access_pubs Recommended Citation Muz, Barbara; Ghazarian, Rachel N.; Ou, Monica; Luderer, Micha J.; Kusdono, Hubert D.; and Azab, Abdel K., ,"Spotlight on ixazomib: Potential in the treatment of multiple myeloma." Drug Design, Development and Therapy.2016,10. 217-226. (2016). https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/open_access_pubs/5207 This Open Access Publication is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons@Becker. It has been accepted for inclusion in Open Access Publications by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Becker. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Authors Barbara Muz, Rachel N. Ghazarian, Monica Ou, Micha J. Luderer, Hubert D. Kusdono, and Abdel K. Azab This open access publication is available at Digital Commons@Becker: https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/open_access_pubs/5207 Journal name: Drug Design, Development and Therapy Article Designation: Review Year: 2016 Volume: -
UC Irvine UC Irvine Previously Published Works
UC Irvine UC Irvine Previously Published Works Title ACTR-10. A RANDOMIZED, PHASE I/II TRIAL OF IXAZOMIB IN COMBINATION WITH STANDARD THERAPY FOR UPFRONT TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED MGMT METHYLATED GLIOBLASTOMA (GBM) STUDY DESIGN Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2w97d9jv Journal Neuro-Oncology, 20(suppl_6) ISSN 1522-8517 Authors Kong, Xiao-Tang Lai, Albert Carrillo, Jose A et al. Publication Date 2018-11-05 DOI 10.1093/neuonc/noy148.045 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Abstracts 3 dyspnea; grade 2 hemorrhage, non-neutropenic fever; and grade 1 hand- toxicities include: 1 patient with pre-existing vision dysfunction had Grade foot. CONCLUSIONS: Low-dose capecitabine is associated with a modest 4 optic nerve dysfunction; 2 Grade 4 hematologic events and 1 Grade 5 reduction in MDSCs and T-regs and a significant increase in CTLs. Toxicity event(sepsis) due to temozolamide-induced cytopenias. CONCLUSION: has been manageable. Four of 7 evaluable patients have reached 6 months 18F-DOPA-PET -guided dose escalation appears reasonably safe and toler- free of progression. Dose escalation continues. able in patients with high-grade glioma. ACTR-10. A RANDOMIZED, PHASE I/II TRIAL OF IXAZOMIB IN ACTR-13. A BAYESIAN ADAPTIVE RANDOMIZED PHASE II TRIAL COMBINATION WITH STANDARD THERAPY FOR UPFRONT OF BEVACIZUMAB VERSUS BEVACIZUMAB PLUS VORINOSTAT IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED MGMT ADULTS WITH RECURRENT GLIOBLASTOMA FINAL RESULTS Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/neuro-oncology/article/20/suppl_6/vi13/5153917 by University of California, Irvine user on 27 May 2021 METHYLATED GLIOBLASTOMA (GBM) STUDY DESIGN Vinay Puduvalli1, Jing Wu2, Ying Yuan3, Terri Armstrong2, Jimin Wu3, Xiao-Tang Kong1, Albert Lai2, Jose A. -
Drug Name Plate Number Well Location % Inhibition, Screen Axitinib 1 1 20 Gefitinib (ZD1839) 1 2 70 Sorafenib Tosylate 1 3 21 Cr
Drug Name Plate Number Well Location % Inhibition, Screen Axitinib 1 1 20 Gefitinib (ZD1839) 1 2 70 Sorafenib Tosylate 1 3 21 Crizotinib (PF-02341066) 1 4 55 Docetaxel 1 5 98 Anastrozole 1 6 25 Cladribine 1 7 23 Methotrexate 1 8 -187 Letrozole 1 9 65 Entecavir Hydrate 1 10 48 Roxadustat (FG-4592) 1 11 19 Imatinib Mesylate (STI571) 1 12 0 Sunitinib Malate 1 13 34 Vismodegib (GDC-0449) 1 14 64 Paclitaxel 1 15 89 Aprepitant 1 16 94 Decitabine 1 17 -79 Bendamustine HCl 1 18 19 Temozolomide 1 19 -111 Nepafenac 1 20 24 Nintedanib (BIBF 1120) 1 21 -43 Lapatinib (GW-572016) Ditosylate 1 22 88 Temsirolimus (CCI-779, NSC 683864) 1 23 96 Belinostat (PXD101) 1 24 46 Capecitabine 1 25 19 Bicalutamide 1 26 83 Dutasteride 1 27 68 Epirubicin HCl 1 28 -59 Tamoxifen 1 29 30 Rufinamide 1 30 96 Afatinib (BIBW2992) 1 31 -54 Lenalidomide (CC-5013) 1 32 19 Vorinostat (SAHA, MK0683) 1 33 38 Rucaparib (AG-014699,PF-01367338) phosphate1 34 14 Lenvatinib (E7080) 1 35 80 Fulvestrant 1 36 76 Melatonin 1 37 15 Etoposide 1 38 -69 Vincristine sulfate 1 39 61 Posaconazole 1 40 97 Bortezomib (PS-341) 1 41 71 Panobinostat (LBH589) 1 42 41 Entinostat (MS-275) 1 43 26 Cabozantinib (XL184, BMS-907351) 1 44 79 Valproic acid sodium salt (Sodium valproate) 1 45 7 Raltitrexed 1 46 39 Bisoprolol fumarate 1 47 -23 Raloxifene HCl 1 48 97 Agomelatine 1 49 35 Prasugrel 1 50 -24 Bosutinib (SKI-606) 1 51 85 Nilotinib (AMN-107) 1 52 99 Enzastaurin (LY317615) 1 53 -12 Everolimus (RAD001) 1 54 94 Regorafenib (BAY 73-4506) 1 55 24 Thalidomide 1 56 40 Tivozanib (AV-951) 1 57 86 Fludarabine -
Ixazomib with Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone for Treating Relapsed Or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
CONFIDENTIAL UNTIL PUBLISHED NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR HEALTH AND CARE EXCELLENCE Final appraisal determination Ixazomib with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for treating relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma 1 Recommendations 1.1 Ixazomib, with lenalidomide and dexamethasone, is recommended for use within the Cancer Drugs Fund as an option for treating multiple myeloma in adults only if: they have already had 2 or 3 lines of therapy and the conditions in the managed access agreement for ixazomib are followed. 1.2 This recommendation is not intended to affect treatment with ixazomib that was started in the NHS before this guidance was published. People having treatment outside this recommendation may continue without change to the funding arrangements in place for them before this guidance was published, until they and their NHS clinician consider it appropriate to stop. Why the committee made these recommendations Ixazomib, with lenalidomide and dexamethasone, has a marketing authorisation to treat multiple myeloma in people who have already had 1 or more lines of therapy. But it is likely to be used only for people who have already had 2 or 3 lines of therapy, for whom current treatment is lenalidomide plus dexamethasone, so the appraisal focused on this population. Final appraisal determination – Ixazomib with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma Page 1 of 20 Issue date: December 2017 © NICE 2017. All rights reserved. Subject to Notice of rights. CONFIDENTIAL UNTIL PUBLISHED The main clinical trial is ongoing. For people who have already had 2 or 3 lines of therapy, ixazomib (with lenalidomide and dexamethasone) increases the length of time they live without their disease progressing, when compared with lenalidomide plus dexamethasone alone. -
Ninlaro, INN-Ixazomib
15 September 2016 EMA/CHMP/594718/2016 Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) Assessment report NINLARO International non-proprietary name: ixazomib Procedure No. EMEA/H/C/003844/0000 Note Assessment report as adopted by the CHMP with all information of a commercially confidential nature deleted. 30 Churchill Place ● Canary Wharf ● London E14 5EU ● United Kingdom Telephone +44 (0)20 3660 6000 Facsimile +44 (0)20 3660 5555 Send a question via our website www.ema.europa.eu/contact An agency of the European Union © European Medicines Agency, 2016. Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. Table of contents 1. Background information on the procedure .............................................. 6 1.1. Submission of the dossier ...................................................................................... 6 1.2. Steps taken for the assessment of the product ......................................................... 7 1.3. Steps taken for the re-examination procedure ......................................................... 8 2. Scientific discussion ................................................................................ 8 2.1. Introduction......................................................................................................... 8 2.2. Quality aspects .................................................................................................. 10 2.2.1. Introduction .................................................................................................... 10 -
HEM/ONC News by Devon Schuyler
HEM/ONC News By Devon Schuyler Ixazomib Approved for Use in Myeloma FDA Approves Elotuzumab for Myeloma The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved The FDA approved elotuzumab (Empliciti, Bristol-Myers ixazomib (Ninlaro, Takeda/Millennium) on Novem- Squibb) on November 30 for the treatment of patients ber 20 for use in patients with multiple myeloma who with multiple myeloma who have received 1 to 3 prior have received at least 1 prior treatment. Ixazomib, which medications. The agent is for use in combination with is the first oral proteasome inhibitor, is approved for use lenalidomide and dexamethasone. in combination with lenalidomide (Revlimid, Celgene) Approval of elotuzumab was based on an open-label and dexamethasone. trial of 646 patients with relapsed or refractory multiple Approval of ixazomib was based on the results of an myeloma. Patients were randomly assigned to receive international, double-blind clinical trial of 722 patients lenalidomide/dexamethasone either with or without elotu- with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Patients zumab. Median progression-free survival was significantly were randomly assigned to receive lenalidomide/dexa- longer in the group taking elotuzumab (19.4 months) methasone plus either placebo or ixazomib. Median than in the group not taking elotuzumab (14.9 months). progression-free survival was significantly longer in the In addition, the rate of complete or partial response was ixazomib group (20.6 months) than in the placebo group 78.5% with elotuzumab and 65.5% without elotuzumab. (14.7 months). The most common side effects of elotuzumab are The most common side effects of ixazomib are fatigue, diarrhea, pyrexia, constipation, cough, periph- diarrhea, constipation, thrombocytopenia, peripheral eral neuropathy, nasopharyngitis, upper respiratory tract neuropathy, nausea, peripheral edema, vomiting, and infection, decreased appetite, and pneumonia. -
Standard Oncology Criteria C16154-A
Prior Authorization Criteria Standard Oncology Criteria Policy Number: C16154-A CRITERIA EFFECTIVE DATES: ORIGINAL EFFECTIVE DATE LAST REVIEWED DATE NEXT REVIEW DATE DUE BEFORE 03/2016 12/2/2020 1/26/2022 HCPCS CODING TYPE OF CRITERIA LAST P&T APPROVAL/VERSION N/A RxPA Q1 2021 20210127C16154-A PRODUCTS AFFECTED: See dosage forms DRUG CLASS: Antineoplastic ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION: Variable per drug PLACE OF SERVICE: Retail Pharmacy, Specialty Pharmacy, Buy and Bill- please refer to specialty pharmacy list by drug AVAILABLE DOSAGE FORMS: Abraxane (paclitaxel protein-bound) Cabometyx (cabozantinib) Erwinaze (asparaginase) Actimmune (interferon gamma-1b) Calquence (acalbrutinib) Erwinia (chrysantemi) Adriamycin (doxorubicin) Campath (alemtuzumab) Ethyol (amifostine) Adrucil (fluorouracil) Camptosar (irinotecan) Etopophos (etoposide phosphate) Afinitor (everolimus) Caprelsa (vandetanib) Evomela (melphalan) Alecensa (alectinib) Casodex (bicalutamide) Fareston (toremifene) Alimta (pemetrexed disodium) Cerubidine (danorubicin) Farydak (panbinostat) Aliqopa (copanlisib) Clolar (clofarabine) Faslodex (fulvestrant) Alkeran (melphalan) Cometriq (cabozantinib) Femara (letrozole) Alunbrig (brigatinib) Copiktra (duvelisib) Firmagon (degarelix) Arimidex (anastrozole) Cosmegen (dactinomycin) Floxuridine Aromasin (exemestane) Cotellic (cobimetinib) Fludara (fludarbine) Arranon (nelarabine) Cyramza (ramucirumab) Folotyn (pralatrexate) Arzerra (ofatumumab) Cytosar-U (cytarabine) Fusilev (levoleucovorin) Asparlas (calaspargase pegol-mknl Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide) -
Treatment Options for Relapsed Or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Treatment Options for Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma: Effectiveness and Value Draft Questions for Deliberation: May 26, 2016 Public Meeting Voting Questions1 Comparative Clinical Effectiveness For adults with multiple myeloma who are not currently on maintenance treatment, are not being considered for stem cell transplant, and whose disease has not responded to, or has relapsed following, at least one line of therapy: 1. Is the evidence adequate to demonstrate that the net health benefit of treatment with any of the three regimens listed below is greater than that of treatment with lenalidomide and dexamethasone: o carfilzomib with lenalidomide and dexamethasone; o elotuzumab with lenalidomide and dexamethasone; or o ixazomib with lenalidomide and dexamethasone. 2. Is the evidence adequate to distinguish the net health benefit of treatment between these three regimens: o carfilzomib with lenalidomide and dexamethasone; o elotuzumab with lenalidomide and dexamethasone; or o ixazomib with lenalidomide and dexamethasone? For adults with multiple myeloma who are not currently on maintenance treatment, are not being considered for stem cell transplant, and whose disease has not responded to or has relapsed following two or more lines of therapy: 3. Is the evidence adequate to demonstrate that the net health benefit of treatment with any of the regimens listed below is greater than that of comparator treatment (either lenalidomide and dexamethasone OR bortezomib and dexamethasone): o carfilzomib with lenalidomide and dexamethasone; o elotuzumab with lenalidomide and dexamethasone; o ixazomib with lenalidomide and dexamethasone; or o panobinostat with bortezomib and dexamethasone. 1Voting questions do not include a question regarding pomalidomide due to the difference in populations and the comparator not being widely used in practice. -
NCCN Guidelines for Multiple Myeloma V.1.2020 – Meeting on 05/23/19
NCCN Guidelines for Multiple Myeloma V.1.2020 – Meeting on 05/23/19 Guideline Page Panel Discussion/References Institution Vote and Request YES NO Abstain Absent MYEL-1 Based on a review of data and discussion, the panel consensus did not 0 15 0 13 support the use of SKY92 to assess prognostic risk in the initial diagnostic External request: workup of multiple myeloma due to insufficient available data. Submission from SkylineDx to consider including “SKY92 to assess prognostic risk” See Submission for references. to “Initial Diagnostic Workup” MYEL-1 Based on a review of data and discussion, the panel consensus was to list 15 0 0 13 NGS panel on bone marrow as “useful in Certain Circumstances” for initial External request: diagnostic workup See submission for references. Submission from Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation to update the Initial Diagnostic Workup to include bone marrow for NGS- based analysis as part of the Initial Diagnostic Workup. MYEL-2 Based on a review of data and discussion, the panel consensus did not 0 15 0 13 support the addition of these specific recommendations into the Guidelines. External request: Submission from Adaptive Biotechnologies See Submission for references. Corporation to update the Follow- up/Surveillance section to include bone marrow NGS-based analysis MYEL-3 Based on a review of data and discussion, the panel consensus supported 15 0 0 13 the inclusion of NGS-panel as an option as clinically indicated during External request: “Follow-Up/Surveillance” of smoldering multiple myeloma (asymptomatic). Submission from Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation to update the Follow- See Submission for references. -
| Oral Chemotherapy Monitoring & Counseling
| Oral Chemotherapy Monitoring & Counseling Medication Dose/FDA Indication Monitoring Parameters Key Counseling Points Afinitor® (everolimus) HR+, HER2- breast cancer BBW: None Administration: Swallow tablet whole, don’t crush or chew (with exemestane); pNET; • Take consistently with regards to food 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10mg Blister pack: RCC: 10mg PO daily Baseline & periodically: CBC w/ differentials, SCr, fasting serum • Avoid grapefruit/juice 28 tablets glucose/lipids • Missed dose should be taken if <6 hrs (4 x 7 tabs each) Disperz 2, 3, 5mg SEGA: Initial 4.5mg/m2, • Liver dysfxn: dose adj. based on Child Pugh score • Hazardous agent, use precautions when handling Blister pack: tablets for titrate at week 2 to attain • Dose adj. based on ADE (see PI) oral suspension trough conc. of 5-15ng/mL • S/sx of infection or new or worsening respiratory symptoms ADE: Stomatitis, N/V/D, cough, dyspnea, peripheral edema, rash, (4 x 7 tabs each) fatigue, decreased appetite, HTN DDI: CYP3A4 substrate (major) MOA: mTOR inhibitor • dose to 2.5mg daily with CYP3A4 inhibitor • risk of angioedema with ACE-inhibitor Alecensa® (alectinib) Anaplastic lymphoma BBW: None Administration: kinase (ALK)-positive, • Take with food 150mg metastatic non-small cell Baseline & periodically: LFT, heart rate, BP, CPK • Do not open or dissolve the contents of the capsule Bottle: 240 capsules lung cancer (NSCLC) who * Embryo-fetal toxicity, use contraception during tx & 1 week after • If a dose is missed or vomiting occurs after taking a dose, take the final dose MOA: TKI -
Panobinostat: a Novel Mechanism of Action Shows Promise in Multiple Myeloma
Community Translations Panobinostat: a novel mechanism of action shows promise in multiple myeloma ollowing an initial “no” vote from the Oncologic Drugs Advisory Committee (ODAC) in late 2014, What’s new, what’s important F the US Food and Drug Administration eventu- Early this year, the US Food and Drug Administration gave ally awarded accelerated approval in February 2015 to accelerated approval to panobinostat, a histone deacetylase the histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor panobinostat inhibitor, in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone for use in select patients with relapsed multiple myeloma. for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have Panobinostat has a novel mechanism of action that demon- received at least 2 prior regimens, including bortezomib and an strates synergy with the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib immunomodulatory agent. and the immunomodulatory agent dexamethasone, which The approval was based on the progression-free survival translated into improved progression-free survival (PFS) (PFS) results in a subgroup of patients from a randomized, inter- for patients with multiple myeloma who had received at national, two-arm, placebo-controlled trial that was evaluating least 2 prior therapies, according to data from a prespecifed panobinostat (or placebo) in combination with bortezomib and subgroup analysis from the Panorama-1 trial. dexamethasone. The median PFS values were 10.6 and 5.8 Data from an overall analysis of the Panorama-1 trial months, respectively, in the panobinostat-containing arm (pan- was initially submitted to the FDA for approval of pano- obinostat-bortezomib-dexamethasone) and control (placebo- binostat in patients with relapsed multiple myeloma. Tat bortezomib-dexamethasone), with a hazard ratio of 0.52 (95% multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind CI, 0.36, 0.76).