Standing Stones of Rhayader
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												North Wales PREPARING for EMERGENCIES Contents
North Wales PREPARING FOR EMERGENCIES Contents introduction 4 flooding 6 severe weather 8 pandemic 10 terrorist incidents 12 industrial incidents 14 loss of critical infrastructure 16 animal disease 18 pollution 20 transport incidents 22 being prepared in the home 24 businesses being prepared 26 want to know more? 28 Published: Autumn 2020 introduction As part of the work of agencies involved in responding the counties of Cheshire and data), which is largely preparing for emergencies to emergencies – the Shropshire) and to the South by concentrated in the more across the region, key emergency services, local the border with mid-Wales industrial and urbanised areas partners work together to authorities, health, environment (specifically the counties of of the North East and along prepare the North Wales and utility organisations. Powys and Ceredigion). the North Wales coast. The Community Risk Register. population increases significantly The overall purpose is to ensure The land area of North Wales is during summer months. Less This document provides representatives work together to approximately 6,172 square than a quarter (22.32%) of the information on the biggest achieve an appropriate level of kilometres (which equates to total Welsh population lives in emergencies that could happen preparedness to respond to 29% of the total land area of North Wales. in the region and includes the emergencies that may have a Wales), and the coastline is impact on people, communities, significant impact on the almost 400 kilometres long. Over the following pages, we the environment and local communities of North Wales. will look at the key risks we face North Wales is divided into six businesses. - 
												
												Gwastedyn Church Trail Leaflet
St. Clement’s Rhayader to Nantgwillt (5.2 miles, mostly tarmac, fairly flat) From the church gate turn right along Church Street past the garage, then turn right down Castle Road to the gate into the park. On your left is the site of Rhayader Castle built of wood in 1177 by Lord Rhys, Prince of Deheubarth. It was finally destroyed in 1231. Go through the gates into the park and follow the path down to the play area. Turn left along the bank of the river. On the opposite bank a waterfall enters the river, 100 yards on you will see the ruins of one of many flannel mills on this stretch of the Wye. Follow the path across a car park, between buildings to the main road. Turn right over Rhayader bridge. Alternatively, from the church turn right down Church Street and then right down Bridge Street to the bridge passing the Old Police Station (built 1870) and Tabernacle Chapel (originally built 1688) on the left. Peering over the left parapet of the bridge you will see the remains of the waterfall that gave Rhayader its name. Continue through Cwmdauddwr past the old School (1794-1978) next to St Bride’s Church on the left. Continue out of the village until you reach the Elan Valley trail (signposted Builth and Aberystwyth) and follow the cycle path all the way to Elan Village. The path follows the route of the railways that delivered provisions during the construction of the Elan Valley dams. On the way you will pass over Rhayader Tunnel nature reserve, home to Brown long eared, Daubenton’s and Natterer’s bats. - 
												
												Welsh Bulletin
BOTANICAL SOCIETY OF THE BRITISH ISLES WELSH BULLETIN Editors: R. D. Pryce & G. Hutchinson No. 76, June 2005 Mibora minima - one oftlle earliest-flow~ring grosses in Wales (see p. 16) (Illustration from Sowerby's 'English Botany') 2 Contents CONTENTS Editorial ....................................................................................................................... ,3 43rd Welsh AGM, & 23rd Exhibition Meeting, 2005 ............................ " ............... ,.... 4 Welsh Field Meetings - 2005 ................................... " .................... " .................. 5 Peter Benoit's anniversary; a correction ............... """"'"'''''''''''''''' ...... "'''''''''' ... 5 An early observation of Ranunculus Iriparlitus DC. ? ............................................... 5 A Week's Brambling in East Pembrokeshire ................. , ....................................... 6 Recording in Caernarfonshire, v.c.49 ................................................................... 8 Note on Meliltis melissophyllum in Pembrokeshire, v.c. 45 ....................................... 10 Lusitanian affinities in Welsh Early Sand-grass? ................................................... 16 Welsh Plant Records - 2003-2004 ........................... " ..... " .............. " ............... 17 PLANTLIFE - WALES NEWSLETTER - 2 ........................ " ......... , ...................... 1 Most back issues of the BSBI Welsh Bulletin are still available on request (originals or photocopies). Please enquire before sending cheque - 
												
												LLYWELYN TOUR Builth Castle, SO 043511
Return to Aberedw and follow the road to Builth Wells Ffynnon Llywelyn is reached by descending the LLYWELYN TOUR Builth Castle, SO 043511. LD2 3EG This is steps at the western end of the memorial. Tradition has A Self Drive Tour to visit the reached by a footpath from the Lion Hotel, at the south- it that Llywelyn's head was washed here before being places connected with the death ern end of the Wye Bridge. There are the remains of a taken to the king at Rhuddlan. of Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, sophisticated and expensive castle, rebuilt by Edward in Take the A483 back to Builth and then northwards Prince of Wales 1256 – 1282 1277. John Giffard was Constable of the castle in 1282 through Llandrindod and Crossgates. 2 miles north of and host to Roger le Strange, the commander of the this turn left for Abbey Cwmhir LD1 6PH. In the cen- King's squadron and Edmund Mortimer. INTRODUCTION tre of the village park in the area provided at Home Farm and walk down past the farmhouse to the ruins of Where was he killed? There are two very different the abbey. accounts of how Llywelyn died. The one most widely Llywelyn Memorial Stone SO 056712. This was accepted in outline by many English historians is that of Walter of Guisborough, written eighteen years after the placed in the ruins in 1978 near the spot where the grave is thought to lie. In 1876 English Court Records event, at the time of the crowning of the first English Prince of Wales in 1301. - 
												
												2 Powys Local Development Plan Written Statement
Powys LDP 2011-2026: Deposit Draft with Focussed Changes and Further Focussed Changes plus Matters Arising Changes September 2017 2 Powys Local Development Plan 2011 – 2026 1/4/2011 to 31/3/2026 Written Statement Adopted April 2018 (Proposals & Inset Maps published separately) Adopted Powys Local Development Plan 2011-2026 This page left intentionally blank Cyngor Sir Powys County Council Adopted Powys Local Development Plan 2011-2026 Foreword I am pleased to introduce the Powys County Council Local Development Plan as adopted by the Council on 17th April 2017. I am sincerely grateful to the efforts of everyone who has helped contribute to the making of this Plan which is so important for the future of Powys. Importantly, the Plan sets out a clear and strong strategy for meeting the future needs of the county’s communities over the next decade. By focussing development on our market towns and largest villages, it provides the direction and certainty to support investment and enable economic opportunities to be seized, to grow and support viable service centres and for housing development to accommodate our growing and changing household needs. At the same time the Plan provides the protection for our outstanding and important natural, built and cultural environments that make Powys such an attractive and special place in which to live, work, visit and enjoy. Our efforts along with all our partners must now shift to delivering the Plan for the benefit of our communities. Councillor Martin Weale Portfolio Holder for Economy and Planning - 
												
												Brecknock Rare Plant Register Species of Interest That Are Not Native Or Archaeophyte S8/1
Brecknock Rare Plant Register Species of interest that are not native or archaeophyte S8/1 S8/1 Acanthus mollis 270m Status Local Welsh Red Data GB Red Data S42 National Sites Bear's-breech Troed yr arth Neophyte LR 1 Jun 2013 Acanthus mollis SO2112 Blackrock Mons: Llanelly: SSSI0733, SAC08 DB⁴ S8/2 Acer platanoides 260m Status Local Welsh Red Data GB Red Data S42 National Sites Norway Maple Masarnen Norwy 70m Neophyte NLS 18 Nov 2020 Acer platanoides SO0207 Nant Ffrwd, Merthyr Tydfil MT: Vaynor IR¹⁰ Oct 2020 Acer platanoides SO0012 Llwyn Onn (Mid) MT: Vaynor IR⁵ Apr 2020Acer platanoides SN9152 Celsau CFA11: Treflys JC¹ Mar 2020 Acer platanoides SO2314 Llanelly Mons: Llanelly JC¹ Feb 2019Acer platanoides SN9758 Cwm Crogau CFA11: Llanafanfawr DB¹ Oct 2018 Acer platanoides SO0924 Castle Farm CFA12: Talybont-On-Usk DB¹ Jan 2018 Acer platanoides SN9208 Afon Mellte CFA15: Ystradfellte: SSSI0451, DB⁴ SAC71, IPA139 Apr 2017Acer platanoides SN9665 Wernnewydd CFA09: Llanwrthwl DB¹ Jul 2016 Acer platanoides SO0627 Usk CFA12: Llanfrynach DB¹ Jun 2015Acer platanoides SN8411 Coelbren CFA15: Tawe-Uchaf DB² Sep 2014Acer platanoides SO1937 Tregoyd Villa field CFA13: Gwernyfed DB¹ Jan 2014 Acer platanoides SO2316 Cwrt y Gollen site CFA14: Grwyney… DB¹ Apr 2012 Acer platanoides SO0528 Brecon CFA12: Brecon DB¹⁷ 2008 Acer platanoides SO1223 Llansantffraed CFA12: Talybont-On-Usk DB² May 2002Acer platanoides SO1940 Below Little Ffordd-fawr CFA13: Llanigon DB² Apr 2002Acer platanoides SO2142 Hay on Wye CFA13: Llanigon DB² Jul 2000 Acer platanoides SO2821 Pont - 
												
												THE ROLE of GRAZING ANIMALS and AGRICULTURE in the CAMBRIAN MOUNTAINS: Recognising Key Environmental and Economic Benefits Delivered by Agriculture in Wales’ Uplands
THE ROLE OF GRAZING ANIMALS AND AGRICULTURE IN THE CAMBRIAN MOUNTAINS: recognising key environmental and economic benefits delivered by agriculture in Wales’ uplands Author: Ieuan M. Joyce. May 2013 Report commissioned by the Farmers’ Union of Wales. Llys Amaeth,Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3BT Telephone: 01970 820820 Executive Summary This report examines the benefits derived from the natural environment of the Cambrian Mountains, how this environment has been influenced by grazing livestock and the condition of the natural environment in the area. The report then assesses the factors currently causing changes to the Cambrian Mountains environment and discusses how to maintain the benefits derived from this environment in the future. Key findings: The Cambrian Mountains are one of Wales’ most important areas for nature, with 17% of the land designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). They are home to and often a remaining stronghold of a range of species and habitats of principal importance for the conservation of biological diversity with many of these species and habitats distributed outside the formally designated areas. The natural environment is critical to the economy of the Cambrian Mountains: agriculture, forestry, tourism, water supply and renewable energy form the backbone of the local economy. A range of non-market ecosystem services such as carbon storage and water regulation provide additional benefit to wider society. Documentary evidence shows the Cambrian Mountains have been managed with extensively grazed livestock for at least 800 years, while the pollen record and archaeological evidence suggest this way of managing the land has been important in the area since the Bronze Age. - 
												
												Property Portfolio, Aberllefenni, Corris, Mid-Wales
Property Portfolio, Aberllefenni, Corris, Mid-Wales Dafydd Hardy are delighted to offer this realistically priced portfolio of properties close to Corris, Mid-Wales. This unique investment opportunity comprises a portfolio of 16 residential properties, together with parcels of hillside and lowland agricultural land. Priced realistically for quick sale thus offering an excellent investment opportunity providing income as well as the possibility of increased property value growth, this portfolio is mainly located in the historic location of Aberllefenni, set high above the Dyfi Valley in this rural area of mid-Wales. The village of Aberllefenni is surrounded by beautiful countryside amidst the wooded slopes of the Dyfi Forest. The surrounding Dyfi Forest and Cader Idris mountain range are a mecca for walking, climbing, mountain biking, canoeing, birdwatc hing and fishing. Close by are scenic narrow gauge railways, King Arthur's Labyrinth underground adventure, and various museums. Within travelling distance by car are lovely seaside villages including delightful Aberdovey, the beaches at Barmouth and Fairbourne and the historic market towns of Machynlleth and Dolgellau. Corris, is some 2 miles distant on the A487, with the market town of Machynlleth approximately 7 miles distant. A regular bus service connects the village of Aberllefenni with Machynlleth, and with Dolgellau, which is a similar distance to the north. Property Portfolio, Aberllefenni, Corris, Mid-Wales The village of Aberllefenni, which stands on a national cycle route and the ancient Sarn Helen Walkway, nestles amidst the wooded slopes of the beautiful Dyfi Forest, close to the peac eful foothills of the Cader Idris mountain range. The surrounding area is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and is renowned for m ountain biking and canoeing whilst Mount Cader Idris provides wonderful climbing and walking. - 
												
												CCW Over Its 22 Year Existence
As the Countryside Council for Wales was completing its 2012-2013 programme of work towards targets agreed with Welsh Government, Chair, Members of Council and Directors felt that it would be appropriate to record key aspects of the work of CCW over its 22 year existence. This book is our way of preserving that record in a form that can be retained by staff and Council Members past and present. CCW has had to ‘learn while doing’, and in many instances what we understand today is the fruit of innovation over the past two decades. Little of the work of CCW has been done alone. Many of the achievements in which we take pride were made in the face of formidable difficulties. Rising to these challenges has been possible only because of the support, advice and active involvement of others who share our passion for the natural environment of Wales. They, like we, know that our ecosystems, and the goods and services that stem from their careful stewardship, are our most valuable asset: our life support system. Together with our many partners in non-governmental organisations, from local community groups of volunteers through to national and international conservation bodies as well as central and local government, we have endeavoured to conserve and protect the natural resources of Wales. We are therefore offering copies of this book to our partners as a tribute to their involvement in our work – a small token of our gratitude for their friendship, support and wise counsel. There is still a great deal to learn, and as we now pass the baton to the new single environment body, Natural Resources Wales, we recognise that the relationships with partners that have been invaluable to the Countryside Council for Wales will be equally crucial to our successor. - 
												
												Königreichs Zur Abgrenzung Der Der Kommission in Übereinstimmung
19 . 5 . 75 Amtsblatt der Europäischen Gemeinschaften Nr . L 128/23 1 RICHTLINIE DES RATES vom 28 . April 1975 betreffend das Gemeinschaftsverzeichnis der benachteiligten landwirtschaftlichen Gebiete im Sinne der Richtlinie 75/268/EWG (Vereinigtes Königreich ) (75/276/EWG ) DER RAT DER EUROPAISCHEN 1973 nach Abzug der direkten Beihilfen, der hill GEMEINSCHAFTEN — production grants). gestützt auf den Vertrag zur Gründung der Euro Als Merkmal für die in Artikel 3 Absatz 4 Buch päischen Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft, stabe c ) der Richtlinie 75/268/EWG genannte ge ringe Bevölkerungsdichte wird eine Bevölkerungs gestützt auf die Richtlinie 75/268/EWG des Rates ziffer von höchstens 36 Einwohnern je km2 zugrunde vom 28 . April 1975 über die Landwirtschaft in Berg gelegt ( nationaler Mittelwert 228 , Mittelwert in der gebieten und in bestimmten benachteiligten Gebie Gemeinschaft 168 Einwohner je km2 ). Der Mindest ten (*), insbesondere auf Artikel 2 Absatz 2, anteil der landwirtschaftlichen Erwerbspersonen an der gesamten Erwerbsbevölkerung beträgt 19 % auf Vorschlag der Kommission, ( nationaler Mittelwert 3,08 % , Mittelwert in der Gemeinschaft 9,58 % ). nach Stellungnahme des Europäischen Parlaments , Eigenart und Niveau der vorstehend genannten nach Stellungnahme des Wirtschafts- und Sozialaus Merkmale, die von der Regierung des Vereinigten schusses (2 ), Königreichs zur Abgrenzung der der Kommission mitgeteilten Gebiete herangezogen wurden, ent sprechen den Merkmalen der in Artikel 3 Absatz 4 in Erwägung nachstehender Gründe : der Richtlinie - 
												
												Marteg to Newbridge, October 2012 Onwards
Marteg to Newbridge, October 2012 onwards. Map symbols: Reach Length: 12.4 miles Terms and Conditions: Canoeing can take place only when the water height is above 0.8m on the EAW gauge at Dhol Farm AND AT NO OTHER TIMES. Please note that this height restriction applies all year round, not just to the 16th March to 17th October period as with the Newbridge to Glasbury reaches. The general terms and conditions for upper Wye paddling described earlier always apply. Marteg Access/Exit Point Directions: From Builth take the A470 north, passing through Rhayader and on towards Llangurig. Just under 3 miles outside Rhayader the road curves to the right, then sharply to the left as it crosses the Marteg stream. Just past the Marteg is a large open lay-by, which is the parking area. Accessing the water: Follow the footpath at the back of the lay-by down to a small bridge crossing the river. Instead of crossing the footbridge continue walking upstream for another 20 yards to where the path drops down the water’s edge and access the river here. PLEASE BE AWARE THAT THIS IS A WILDLIFE RESERVE SO KEEP NOISE AND DISTURBANCE TO A MINIMUM. DO NOT CROSS THE BRIDGE WITH CANOES. Rhayader Access/Exit Point (1) This exit point is for those who wish to avoid the grade IV rapids at Rhayader Bridge (highlighted by the exclamation mark on the map below), which can be a serious challenge to all but the most experienced paddler, especially in high water. Directions: From the centre of Rhayader (monument) take the B4518 (Bridge Street) in a westerly direction towards Elan Valley. - 
												
												March 2019 2019 2019 2019
MarchMarch MarchMarch 2019 2019 2019 2019 St Michael’s, Beguildy The Magazine of the East Radnor Ministry Area Beguildy & Felindre | Bleddfa | Heyope & Knucklas | Llangunllo Knighton | Norton | Whitton | Pilleth | Cascob New Radnor | Gladestry | Colva | Evancoyd | Llanfihangel Nant Melan Price £1.10 The Dyke at the Beggar’s Bush crossing (between Whitton and Evenjobb) An old stile on the Dyke The Dragon on the Dyke Offa’s Dyke and the Offa’s Dyke Path in Radnorshire ew people in Radnorshire can be for sure though, because there are no the park behind the OffaÊs Dyke Funaware of the existence of OffaÊs written records from the time. The Centre in Knighton. Dyke, but how many actually know Dyke consists of an earth bank and The OffaÊs Dyke Centre is of course exactly what, or where, it is? ditch and, according to this theory, the place to go to learn more about If you were to ask this question of the marked the western boundary of Offa, his Dyke and the Path which proverbial man in the street he might Mercia, beyond which were the lands bears its name. In fact the OffaÊs Dyke well direct you to the nearest signpost of the Welsh Princes, lands which Path goes right by the door, on its on theOffa’s OffaÊs Dyke Dyke Path. But that is later became the country we call way from Chepstow, in Monmouth- not necessarily the same thing. The Wales. To this day OffaÊs Dyke is shire, to Prestatyn, on the North OffaÊs Dyke Path is a long distance often referred to as shorthand for the Wales coast, a total distance of 177 walking route which, having been border between Wales and England.