Intel International Science and Engineering Fair 2018 Program May 13 – 18, 2018 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Intel International Science and Engineering Fair
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THINK BEYOND Intel International Science and Engineering Fair 2018 Program May 13 – 18, 2018 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Intel International Science and Engineering Fair About the Intel ISEF The Intel International Science and Engineering Fair (Intel ISEF), a program of Society for Science & the Public, is the world’s largest international pre-college science competition. The Intel ISEF is the premier science competition in the world and provides a forum for more than 1,750 high school students from more than 80 countries, regions and territories to showcase their independent research annually. Each year, millions of students worldwide compete in local science fairs winners go on to participate in Intel ISaliated regional, state and national fairs to earn the opportunity to attend the Intel IS. Uniting these top young scientic minds, the Intel IS provides the opportunity to nalists to display their talent on an international stage, while enabling them to submit their work for judging by doctoral-level scientists. The Intel ISEF oers awards nearly million in pries and scholarships annually. Intel International Science and Engineering Fair 2018 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair 2018 Greetings ..........................................................................................................2 Pennsylvania Elected Officials/VisitPITTSBURGH .......................4 About Pittsburgh ..........................................................................................7 Gordon E. Moore Award ..........................................................................8 Table of Contents Table Title Sponsor ..................................................................................................9 Grand Awards ............................................................................................ 10 Education Outreach Day Program Sponsors ............................... 12 Special Award Organizations ............................................................. 14 Office Hours ............................................................................................... 16 General Information .............................................................................. 18 Schedule of Events ................................................................................. 20 Symposia Schedule .................................................................................. 28 Pittsburgh Local Arrangements Committee .............................. 40 Intel ISEF Committees ........................................................................... 41 About Intel .................................................................................................. 42 Additional Acknowledgements ........................................................ 43 About Society for Science & the Public ........................................ 44 Finalist Directory ....................................................................................... 46 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair 2018 Intel Corporation Rosalind Hudnell President, Intel Foundation ice resient ororate airs ro Intel Corporation Dear Intel ISEF Finalists, Educators, Families, Fair Directors, and Special Guests: Congratulations and welcome to the 2018 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair (Intel ISEF) in Pittsburgh! We are very happy and excited to have you here. Many of you have traveled far and wide for this amazing experience, and we hope you enjoy your time at this enriching experience. We encourage you to make new friends, ask questions during the exciting sessions, and embrace the spirit of our theme to “THINK BEYOND” in the following three ways: BEYOND YOURSELF: When you consider the Intel ISEF finalists, judges, panelists, and Nobel Laureates, there is no greater collection of brainpower in one place than Intel ISEF! Please take advantage of this chance to listen and learn beyond your current focus areas. Let’s not forget, innovation doesn’t happen in a vacuum. BEYOND DOUBT: Our world faces many challenges, and it’s important to remember that the status quo defines only what hasn’t been discovered yet. The ideas that the Intel ISEF community will bring into existence through hard work and collaboration will fundamentally change the world in ways that are impossible to imagine today. Think deeply about what impact your work can have on the planet, or just a single person. Believe in yourself —always! BEYOND BARRIERS: You will meet people from many countries and cultures during this action-packed week. Take this opportunity to look beyond your differences of language Welcome from Intel from Welcome or appearance and find what brings you together. Whether you’re a fair director from Peru, or a finalist from Guatemala, you can build relationships and foster community that will enrich your perspective. Also, I want to express my gratitude to you for helping to create this memorable experience, and to the many dedicated families, supporters, and volunteers who make the event possible. This year marks the 50th Anniversary of Intel and the 30th Anniversary of the Intel Foundation, and during this anniversary year, we encourage you to “Do Wonderful” in the world. As you continue your journey to build a better world, remember the great words of Intel’s co-founder, Robert Noyce, “Don’t be encumbered by history. Go off and do something wonderful.” Welcome to 2018 Intel ISEF, Rosalind Hudnell President, Intel Foundation Vice President, Corporate Affairs Group, Intel Corporation 2 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair 2018 Society for Science & the Public Maya Ajmera President & CEO Publisher, Science News Welcome from the Society from & the Public for Science Welcome Welcome to the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair 2018! Congratulations on being selected to compete at Intel ISEF! Tens of millions of students compete in science fairs every year around the globe, with only about 1,750 students invited to join us as a finalist. You are truly among an elite group. While you are here, I encourage you to take advantage of everything that Intel ISEF has to offer, including connecting with your fellow finalists. Many Intel ISEF alumni stay in touch with one another, developing not only lifelong friendships, but also collaborating professionally later in life. I also look forward to meeting you – the top young innovators from around the world – to hear more about your ideas and research. When I was a high school student, I too participated in science fairs – I understand the hard work and sweat equity that has gone into each and every project on display here this week. I think it’s extraordinarily exciting to think about the fact that the projects being judged here this week seek to take on and solve some of our world’s greatest challenges. You are tomorrow’s problem solvers, the stewards of our future. And, of course, nearly $5 million in awards is up for grabs! Please enjoy this week and celebrate your accomplishments. I also encourage you to thank the people who helped you get here – your teachers, parents and mentors who supported you through the years. It takes a true community to develop talent like yours! The Society for Science & the Public would like to thank Intel for their sponsorship, the many additional organizations that have provided support and awards, the volunteers from Pittsburgh and throughout the country who make this event possible, as well as the people who work so diligently to organize science fairs around the world. I hope all of you have a wonderful time at Intel ISEF 2018! Sincerely, Maya Ajmera President & CEO Society for Science & the Public Publisher, Science News Intel International Science and Engineering Fair 2018 3 City of Pittsburgh William Peduto Mayor Welcome from the Mayor from Welcome 4 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair 2018 County of Allegheny Rich Fitzgerald County Executive Welcome from the County Executive the County from Welcome Intel International Science and Engineering Fair 2018 5 VisitPITTSBURGH Craig T. Davis President and CEO May 2018 Dear Friends, It is my great pleasure to welcome the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair to the city of Pittsburgh! We are thrilled to host this meeting and competition for high school students from all over the world. As President and CEO of VisitPITTSBURGH, I can say with confidence that this gathering of brilliant young minds aligns perfectly with our organization’s mission. Pittsburgh has become a red hot city for innovation in medicine, engineering, technology and more–and we are always looking to inspire new talent. Pittsburgh was named one of four tech hubs to watch in 2018 by VentureBeat, which cited not only our large corporations, but also our steadily growing startups. We hope to be on the radar of young adults who will surely one day be leading companies of their own. Here in Pittsburgh, our fondness for the new and innovative is matched by our appreciation of what got us here. Our foundation is built on many different cultures, traditions and industries, brought together by our shared appreciation of this city that is so full of life and potential. Like the students converging for the Intel ISEF, we in Pittsburgh thrive on collaboration and the coming together of bright minds from all types of backgrounds to achieve something truly great. During your time here in Pittsburgh, I am sure you will bear witness to unique attractions both old and new. Pittsburgh’s culinary scene is bursting