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USING THE TACTICAL SYSTEM

MIL DOT / TMR®/ SPR® / CM-R² TM / BLACKOUT / CM-RW USAGE INSTRUCTIONS Table of Contents

The Leupold Mil Dot and Tactical Milling Reticle (TMR) ...... Page 2

Parts of the Mil Dot and TMR Reticle ...... Page 3

Using the Data Obtained with the Mil Dot or TMR Reticle ...... Page 8

Special Purpose Reticle (SPR®) ...... Page 23

Close Mid-Range Reticle (CM-R² TM) ...... Page 29

Blackout Reticle ...... Page 29

CM-RW Reticle ...... Page 32

Leupold Technical Service ...... Page 34 The Leupold® Mil Dot and Tactical Milling Reticle

The Leupold® Mil Dot and Tactical Milling Reticle (TMR®) employ a system based on the subtension of one milliradian (mil) from the center of one dot (Mil Dot) or full hash mark (TMR) to the center of the next dot or full hash mark. This subtension also applies from the center of the reticle to the center of the first dot or full hash mark in any direction. The principle behind Leupold’s TMR is to expand on existing mil dot reticle designs by offering users more ranging tools in the form of various sized and various spaced aiming points on the horizontal and vertical stadia. This allows greater ranging and shooting precision than all previous range estimating reticle systems. The TMR reticle subtends exactly like all existing mil dot and generations thereof, but with greater accuracy. Aside from mil hash marks, the

2 3 TMR reticle offers areas of .2 mil subdivisions to precisely measure the common one meter target quickly from 500 to 1,000 meters and beyond. This has previ- ously been the most difficult task in long-range shooting, since this entire range lies in the span between one and two mils. The position of the .2 mil subdivi- sions are intentionally placed on the periphery of the fine crosshair in order to keep the central area clutter free. All existing mil dot calculations and formula tools are compatible with the Leupold TMR design.

Parts of the Leupold Mil Dot and TMR Reticle

A milliradian is a unit of measure derived from the degrees of a circle (in a 360 circle, there are 6,283.2 milliradians, or 17.45 milliradians per degree.) This means that a milliradian will subtend different amounts at different ranges. For example: The subtension of 1 mil equals 3.6 at 100 yards or 36 inches at 1,000 yards. In metric units, the correspondence is 1 mil equals 10 centimeters at 100 meters or 1 meter at 1,000 meters. Knowing this subtension and knowing the size of the target (or a reference object near the target) allows the distance to the target to be estimated with considerable accuracy. The base scale for the Mil Dot is 1.0 milliradian and the base scale for the TMR is .2 milliradians. The incremental milliradian values designated by various hash marks of the TMR are 5.0, 1.0, .50, .40, .20, .15, or .10 milliradians. The fine cross- hair scale totals 10 milliradians per axis, with the addition of a 5 milliradian hash mark (TMR) on each end post (for a total of 20 milliradians per axis). The scale can be visually subdivided and/or combined by a trained user to produce infinite milliradian reference combinations for limitless target ranging, leading, or hold- over precision. Since the holdover features are presented in milliradian incre- ments, they can be correlated to any ballistic trajectory. Included in this booklet are ballistic values for four popular rounds (see pages 13 -14). The reticle can also be used to estimate windage and lead moving targets in the same manner as all milliradian based reticles. To use the Mil Dot or TMR simply determine the range to the target using the mil system, then use the corresponding aiming point that is matched to your cartridge to engage the target.

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Leupold’s TMR uses a mil dot style framework that incorporates a milliradian- based subtension scale for ranging known targets. In addition, the intersection of the crosshair is left open, creating a small, clear aperture for increased preci- sion at longer ranges. Recent findings have determined that existing reticle designs obscure the target at longer distances. The TMR reticle eliminates that problem.

FIRST VERSUS SECOND FOCAL PLANE In variable-magnification optics, the magnification setting for the use of the Mil Dot or TMR reticle is determined by whether the reticle is in the first or sec- ond focal plane. The easiest way to determine if the reticle is in the first focal plane is to view the reticle through the scope while changing the magnification setting. If the size of the reticle appears to change as the magnification setting is changed, the reticle is in the first focal plane. If it does not appear to change size, it is in the second focal plane. If the reticle is in the first focal plane, no specific magnification setting is required to obtain the proper subtension to yield accurate range estimating results. If the reticle is installed in the second focal plane of an optic, it is calibrated to a specific magnification for range estimating purposes. In a variable-magnifi- cation scope, this is generally the highest magnification setting and all range estimating must be performed at this setting. However, in certain scopes it may be calibrated for a different setting. If you are uncertain as to what setting your scope is calibrated, contact Leupold Technical Service at 1-800-Leupold (1-800-538-7653).

THE USE OF A MIL DOT OR TMR RETICLE To use the Mil Dot or TMR reticle, you must know the actual size of the target. 1. View the target through the scope. 2. Place the center of the crosshair against one edge (top, bottom, or either side) of the target so that the crosshair extends along either its width or height. 3. Using the dots or hash marks, measure along the crosshair to the opposite edge of the target. If the center of the crosshair is against one edge of the target and the opposite edge of the target is positioned behind the center of the second mil mark, the target measures 2 mils. If it is exactly

6 7 between the second and third mil mark, it measures 2.5 mils, etc. The more specific you are in your estimation of the size of the target in mils (2.75 mils, etc.), the more accurate your results will be. This is especially important in estimating the range of a small target or in estimating the range of a target at a great distance (i.e. beyond 500 yards). Once the measurement of the target has been determined in mils, the range can be estimated. This can be done in two ways; either by consulting the charts in this manual or by using the follow- ing formula: (Height of Target in Yards x 1,000) ÷ Height of Target in Mils = Range of the Target in Yards This formula will also give results in metric terms if meters instead of yards are used in the equation. For your convenience, Leupold has included range estimating tables (see Tables 1-8). To use these tables, locate the actual size of the tar- get along the top of the table and the apparent size of the target, as measured in mils, along the side of the table. Follow both until they converge. This is the estimated distance to the target. Using the Data Obtained With the Mil Dot or Tactical Milling Reticle

Once you have estimated the distance to the target with the reticle, there are two primary methods of using this information. Both require that you know the specific bullet drop of the ammunition you are using.

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DIALING THE CORRECTION INTO THE SCOPE The most effective way to use the estimated distance is to dial the necessary correction into the scope using the elevation adjustment. (If your scope fea- tures a bullet drop compensation dial, simply dial the correction directly accord- ing to the distance marked on the elevation dial.) 1. Calculate the “drop to adjustment increment” ratio of your scope. To do this, use the equation: Distance to the target in yards ÷ 100 = value of each minute of or (Distance to the target in yards ÷ 100) x 2.91 = Centimeter value of each minute of angle

2. Determine the correction necessary for the target using: Known bullet drop for distance to target in inches ÷ Inch value of each minute of angle = Correction to be dialed in minutes of angle or Known bullet drop for distance to target ÷ Centimeter value of each minute of angle = Correction to be dialed in minutes of angle HOLDING OVER USING THE MIL DOT OR TACTICAL MILLING RETICLE Sometimes there isn’t time for correction using the scope’s adjustment mecha- nisms. In these cases, holding over the target and using the reticle’s markings as an aiming point is useful. It must be remembered that holding over is not as exact as dialing elevation. For ease in calculation, assume that one milliradian is 3.6 inches at 100 yards. 1. Calculate the holdover value of each full mil for the distance to the target: (Distance to the target in yards ÷ 100) x 3.6 = Inch value from the center of one mil mark to the center of the next at that distance or Centimeter value of each minute of angle x 3.6 = Centimeter value from the center of one mil mark to the center of the next at that distance

2. Calculate the correct holdover: Known bullet drop at target distance ÷ Inch value from the center of one mil mark to the center of the next at that distance = Correct holdover for target distance or Known bullet drop at target distance ÷ Centimeter value from the center of one mil mark to the center of the next at that distance = Correct holdover for target distance For quick reference on the value of mils at different distances, consult Tables 7 and 8.

10 11 MIL DOT RETICLE SUBTENSIONS

1mil 5mil 0.80mil 1mil 0.90mil

1mil

0.20mil

1 mil = 3.600" 0.5 mil = 1.800" @ 100 YARDS 0.9 mil = 3.240" 0.2 mil = 0.720" 0.8 mil = 2.880" 1 mil = 3.438 Minutes of Angle = 3.600" TACTICAL MILLING RETICLE SUBTENSIONS

FULL FIELD DETAIL 1

5.00 MIL 0.40 MIL

0.15 MIL

ALL FINE LINES ARE 0.20 MIL 0.06 MIL FOR 8X 0.05 MIL FOR 10X 0.04 MIL FOR 14X 1.00 MIL 0.03 MIL FOR 16X, 0.50 MIL 20X AND 40X 0.02 MIL FOR 25X

CENTER APERTURE IS 0.18 x 0.18 MIL FOR 8X 0.14 x 0.14 MIL FOR 10X 0.10 x 0.10 MIL FOR 14X AND 40X 1 YARD TARGET 0.09 x 0.09 MIL FOR 16X 0.07 x 0.07 MIL FOR 20X RANGING 0.06 x 0.06 MIL FOR 25X 500.0 YARDS 555.6 YARDS 625.0 YARDS DETAIL 2 714.3 YARDS 833.3 YARDS 1000.0 YARDS

1.00 MIL

5.0 mil = 18.000" 0.20 mil = 0.720" @100 YARDS 1.0 mil = 3.600" 0.15 mil = 0.54" 0.5 mil = 1.800" 0.10 mil = 0.360" 0.4 mil = 1.400" 1.0 mil = 3.438 Minutes of Angle = 3.600"

12 13

MIL DOT RETICLE HOLDOVER CONCEPT

MIL DOT HOLDOVER VALUES

200 METERS 200 METERS 300 METERS 300 METERS 400 METERS 400 METERS 500 METERS 500 METERS

APPROXIMATE HOLDOVER VALUES ACTUAL VALUES WILL VARY BY +/-25 METERS THESE HOLDOVERS CAN BE APPLIED TO ANY CARTRIDGE HOLDOVER CONCEPT, 300 Win Mag and 338 Lapua: MIL DOT RETICLE HOLDOVER CONCEPT

APPROXIMATE HOLDOVER VALUES ACTUAL VALUES WILL VARY BY +/-25 METERS

200 METERS 200 METERS 300 METERS 300 METERS 400 METERS 400 METERS 500 METERS 500 METERS 600 METERS 600 METERS

14 15

YIELDS ESTIMATED TARGET DISTANCE IN YARDS

ACTUAL SIZE OF THE TARGET IN INCHES OR YARDS

INCHES 9 12 16 18 20 22 24 28 32 YARDS 0.250 0.333 0.444 0.500 0.556 0.611 0.667 0.778 0.889 1.00 MIL 250 333 444 500 556 611 667 778 889 1.25 MIL 200 267 356 400 444 489 533 622 711 1.50 MIL 167 222 296 333 370 407 444 519 593 1.75 MIL 143 190 254 286 317 349 381 444 508

APPARENT SIZE OFTHETARGET IN MILS 2.00 MIL 125 167 222 250 278 306 333 389 444 Table 1 YIELDS ESTIMATED TARGET DISTANCE IN YARDS

ACTUAL SIZE OF THE TARGET IN INCHES OR YARDS INCHES 9 12 16 18 20 22 24 28 32 YARDS 0.250 0.333 0.444 0.500 0.556 0.611 0.667 0.778 0.889 1.0 MIL 250 333 444 500 556 611 667 778 889 1.5 MIL 167 222 296 333 370 407 444 519 593 2.0 MIL 125 167 222 250 278 306 333 389 444 2.5 MIL 100 133 178 200 222 244 267 311 356 3.0 MIL 83 111 148 167 185 204 222 259 296 3.5 MIL 71 95 127 143 159 175 190 222 254 4.0 MIL 63 83 111 125 139 153 167 194 222 4.5 MIL 56 74 99 111 123 136 148 173 198 5.0 MIL 50 67 89 100 111 122 133 156 178 5.5 MIL 45 61 81 91 101 111 121 141 162 6.0 MIL 42 56 74 83 93 102 111 130 148 6.5 MIL 38 51 68 77 85 94 103 120 137

APPARENT SIZE OFTHETARGET IN MILS 7.0 MIL 36 48 63 71 79 87 95 111 127 7.5 MIL 33 44 59 67 74 81 89 104 119 8.0 MIL 31 42 56 63 69 76 83 97 111 8.5 MIL 29 39 52 59 65 72 78 92 105 9.0 MIL 28 37 49 56 62 68 74 86 99 9.5 MIL 26 35 47 53 58 64 70 82 94 10.0 MIL 25 33 44 50 56 61 67 78 89 Table 2

16 17

YIELDS ESTIMATED TARGET DISTANCE IN YARDS

ACTUAL SIZE OF THE TARGET IN FEET OR YARDS FEET 3 4 5 6 7 YARDS 1.0 1.3 1.7 2.0 2.3 1.0 MIL 1,000 1,333 1,667 2,000 2,333 1.5 MIL 667 889 1,111 1,333 1,556 2.0 MIL 500 667 833 1,000 1,167 2.5 MIL 400 533 667 800 933 3.0 MIL 333 444 556 667 778 3.5 MIL 286 381 476 571 667 4.0 MIL 250 333 417 500 583 4.5 MIL 222 296 370 444 519 5.0 MIL 200 267 333 400 467 5.5 MIL 182 242 303 364 424 6.0 MIL 167 222 278 333 389 6.5 MIL 154 205 256 308 359

APPARENT SIZE OFTHETARGET IN MILS 7.0 MIL 143 190 238 286 333 7.5 MIL 133 178 222 267 311 8.0 MIL 125 167 208 250 292 8.5 MIL 118 157 196 235 275 9.0 MIL 111 148 185 222 259 9.5 MIL 105 140 175 211 246 10.0 MIL 100 133 167 200 233 Table 3 YIELDS ESTIMATED TARGET DISTANCE IN METERS

ACTUAL SIZE OF THE TARGET IN CENTIMETERS

CENTIMETERS 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1.00 MIL 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1.25 MIL 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 1.50 MIL 200 267 333 400 467 533 600 1.75 MIL 171 229 286 343 400 457 514

APPARENT SIZE OFTHETARGET IN MILS 2.00 MIL 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 Table 4

18 19

YIELDS ESTIMATED TARGET DISTANCE IN METERS

ACTUAL SIZE OF THE TARGET IN CENTIMETERS CENTIMETERS 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1.0 MIL 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1.5 MIL 200 267 333 400 467 533 600 2.0 MIL 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 2.5 MIL 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 3.0 MIL 100 133 167 200 233 267 300 3.5 MIL 86 114 143 171 200 229 257 4.0 MIL 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 4.5 MIL 67 89 111 133 156 178 200 5.0 MIL 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 5.5 MIL 55 73 91 109 127 145 164 6.0 MIL 50 67 83 100 117 133 150 6.5 MIL 46 62 77 92 108 123 138 7.0 MIL 43 57 71 86 100 114 129 APPARENT SIZE OFTHETARGET IN MILS 7.5 MIL 40 53 67 80 93 107 120 8.0 MIL 38 50 63 75 88 100 113 8.5 MIL 35 47 59 71 82 94 106 9.0 MIL 33 44 56 67 78 89 100 9.5 MIL 32 42 53 63 74 84 95 10.0 MIL 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Table 5 YIELDS ESTIMATED TARGET DISTANCE IN METERS

ACTUAL SIZE OF THE TARGET IN METERS METERS 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00 1.00 MIL 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 1.50 MIL 667 833 1,000 1,167 1,333 2.0 MIL 500 625 750 875 1,000 2.5 MIL 400 500 600 700 800 3.0 MIL 333 417 500 583 667 3.5 MIL 286 357 429 500 571 4.0 MIL 250 313 375 438 500 4.5 MIL 222 278 333 389 444 5.0 MIL 200 250 300 350 400 5.5 MIL 182 227 273 318 364 6.0 MIL 167 208 250 292 333 6.5 MIL 154 192 231 269 308 7.0 MIL 143 179 214 250 286 APPARENT SIZE OFTHETARGET IN MILS 7.5 MIL 133 167 200 233 267 8.0 MIL 125 156 188 219 250 8.5 MIL 118 147 176 206 235 9.0 MIL 111 139 167 194 222 9.5 MIL 105 132 158 184 211 10.0 MIL 100 125 150 175 200 Table 6

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VALUE OF MILS IN INCHES AT DISTANCES MEASURED IN YARDS

DISTANCE TO THE TARGET IN YARDS

YARDS 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 1.0 MIL 3.6 5.4 7.2 9.0 10.8 12.6 14.4 16.2 18.0 1.5 MIL 5.4 8.1 10.8 13.5 16.2 18.9 21.6 24.3 27.0 2.0 MIL 7.2 10.8 14.4 18.0 21.6 25.2 28.8 32.4 36.0 2.5 MIL 9.0 13.5 18.0 22.5 27.0 31.5 36.0 40.5 45.0 MILS 3.0 MIL 10.8 16.2 21.6 27.0 32.4 37.8 43.2 48.6 54.0 3.5 MIL 12.6 18.9 25.2 31.5 37.8 44.1 50.4 56.7 63.0 4.0 MIL 14.4 21.6 28.8 36.0 43.2 50.4 57.6 64.8 72.0 4.5 MIL 16.2 24.3 32.4 40.5 48.6 56.7 64.8 72.9 81.0 5.0 MIL 18.0 27.0 36.0 45.0 54.0 63.0 72.0 81.0 90.0 Table 7 VALUE OF MILS IN CENTIMETERS AT DISTANCES MEASURED IN METERS

DISTANCE TO THE TARGET IN METERS

METERS 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 1.0 MIL 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 1.5 MIL 15.0 22.5 30.0 37.5 45.0 52.5 60.0 67.5 75.0 2.0 MI 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 2.5 MIL 25.0 37.5 50.0 62.5 75.0 87.5 100.0 112.5 125.0 MILS 3.0 MIL 30.0 45.0 60.0 75.0 90.0 105.0 120.0 135.0 150.0 3.5 MIL 35.0 52.5 70.0 87.5 105.0 122.5 140.0 157.5 175.0 4.0 MIL 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 140.0 160.0 180.0 200.0 4.5 MIL 45.0 67.5 90.0 112.5 135.0 157.5 180.0 202.5 225.0 5.0 MIL 50.0 75.0 100.0 125.0 150.0 175.0 200.0 225.0 250.0 Table 8

22 23 THE LEUPOLD SPECIAL PURPOSE RETICLE (SPR) The Leupold Special Purpose Reticle (SPR) was designed to allow users to suc- cessfully engage targets with greater flexibility than generally possible with other reticle styles. This reticle also preserves the instinctive fire capabilities of the Leupold Circle Dot reticle in short range, low magnification engagements typical of 3-gun competition and Close Quarter Battle in the 21st century. This unique blend of capabilities allows the various optics platforms equipped with this reticle to perform equally well in open desert, heavy cover, or the urban environment. A key component in the operation of the Leupold Special Purpose Reticle is the ability to estimate range using the milliradians (mils) scale. A milliradian is a unit of measure that corresponds to different distances at different ranges. For example: The subtension of 1 mil equals 3.6 inches at 100 yards or 36 inches at 1,000 yards. In metric units, the correspondence is 1 mil equals 10 centimeters at 100 meters or 1 meter at 1,000 meters. Knowing this subtension and knowing the size of the target (or a reference object near the target) allows the distance to the target to be estimated with considerable accuracy. The SPR Reticle is comprised of three heavy posts connected by fine stadia lines, much like the German #4 reticle. On the fine stadia, large tic marks are located at 5 mil intervals, with small tics bisecting the large tics which indicate 2.5 mil intervals. A large center circle of 10 mil diameter surrounds a fine, .3 mil dot which is located at the intersection of the fine crosshair and provides a quick point of acquisition. Fine stadia are .1 mil thick, while thicker posts are .5 mil thick. The 2.5 mil tic marks are .3 mil wide, while the wider 5 mil hash marks are .5 mil wide. All subtensions indicated are with the riflescope set on the highest power. The result is a reticle that allows numerous different measuring possibilities and almost limit- less ranging ability for the trained operator. The hash marks and tic marks on the vertical crosshair are calibrated to two popular long range service rounds, the 5.56mm NATO SS109 at 2800 fps (carbine velocity) and the 7.62mm NATO 118 LR at 2600 fps (rifle velocity). After properly zeroing the rifle or carbine, the tic marks will correspond with bullet drop at these ranges (see table 9 on page 26). Actual distance values can vary by +/- 20 meters at the indicated distance depending on actual target size.

24 25

As can be seen from the accompanying diagram (Table 10) the mil tic marks and hash marks can be used as range estimating devices, provided a target of 1 or 2 meter height is available. This range estimating ability will allow the user to quickly and accurately esti- mate distance and engage targets at longer ranges. At close range, the large circle allows rapid target acquisition when ranging is not necessary and the target is still within the Point Blank Range (PBR) of the weapon. To use the system, accurately estimate the range to the target using the mil system, then, use the corresponding aiming point that is matched to your cartridge to engage the target. For targets that are inside 200 yards, a center mass shot can be achieved by using the center aiming dot. TABLE 9

APPROXIMATE HOLDOVER VALUES

26 27 TABLE 10 TABLE 11

HEIGHT (brisket to backbone - 18")

100 yd

200 yd 400 yd

LENGTH (rump to front of chest - 36") DETAIL

10 m ALL FINE LINES ARE 0.10 MILS 15 m 0.30 MILS 100 yd

0.50 MILS

200 yd 400 yd

28 29

CLOSE MID-RANGE (CM-R²) AND BLACKOUT RETICLES Much like the SPR reticle, the CM-R² and Blackout reticles were designed to allow users to successfully estimate range and engage targets with greater flexibility than generally possible with other reticle styles. These reticles also preserve the instinctive fire capabilities of the Leupold Circle Dot reticle in short range, low magnification engagements typical of 3-gun competition and Close Quarter Battle in the 21st century. This unique blend of capabilities allows the various optics platforms equipped with these reticles to perform equally well in open desert, heavy cover, or the urban environment. The CM-R² and Blackout reticles are comprised of a 0.5 / 1 MOA center dot surrounded by a 5 MOA / 7.5 MOA inverted horseshoe for a perfect combination of precision and speed. The hash marks on the horizontal stadia can be used for leading targets moving at 5, 10, and 15 mph respectively. The tic marks on the vertical stadia serve a dual purpose, allowing the user to quickly estimate the distance to 18” targets while serving as precise holdover points for targets between 300 and 900 meters/yards. (Blackout reticle is also applicable to the .300 Whisper and the .30 / .221 Fireball cartridges). CM-R2 RETICLE SUBTENSIONS

7.5 MOA 5.0 MOA 0.5 MOA - (200 meter Zero)

15mph 10mph 5mph

300m

400m 18”@400m 500m 18”@500m

600m 18”@600m

700m 18”@700m

800m 18”@800m M855 5.56x45mm NATO - 200 meter Zero

900m 18”@900m

30 31

BLACKOUT RETICLE SUBTENSIONS 7.5 MOA 5 MOA 1 MOA (100 Yard Zero)

15mph 10mph 5mph

200yds 300yds 18"@300yds 100yds 400yds 18"@100yds 18"@400yds 150yds 18"@150yds 500yds 18"@500yds 200yds 18"@200yds 600yds 18"@600yds 250yds 18"@250yds 700yds 300yds 18"@700yds 18"@300yds

350yds 18"@350yds 800yds 18"@800yds 400yds 18"@400yds 18"@900yds 900yds

300 BLK 7.62x35mm 300 BLK 7.62x35mm - 100 Yard Zero LEUPOLD CLOSE MID-RANGE RETICLE WITH WIND HOLDS (CM-RW) The CM-RW reticle is a natural progression of the very popular CM-R² reticle featuring the inclusion of wind holds, as well as additional ranging features. The CM-RW reticle is comprised of a 0.5 MOA center dot surrounded by a 5.0 MOA inverted horseshoe for a perfect combination of precision and speed. There are two versions of the CM-RW available. One representing 5.56/.223 class ballistics, and one representing 7.62/.308 class ballistics. The two MIL scales built into the reticle design - hash marks on the horizontal stadia and the vertical scale on the left side above the main horizontal line - can be used for both calculating distances and measuring objects downrange. The tic marks on the vertical stadia serve a dual purpose, allowing the user to quickly estimate the distance to 18” targets while serving as precise holdover points for targets between 300 and 1200 (900 for 5.56/.223) meters. The horizontal bars down the left side of the reticle are also 18" long at the distance indicated, and additionally there are 4"x4" squares located 12" above this horizontal line to allow for additional range

32 33 estimation options. For best results, the CM-RW reticle should be zeroed at 200 meters, allowing the center point of the reticle to also serve as a 50 meter aiming point.

MILLIRADIAN SCALE 0-5MRAD, 0.5MRAD DIVISIONS MILLIRADIAN SCALE 0.5 moa CENTER DOT (ILLUMINATED) 2-10MRAD, 1MRAD 7.5 moa OUTSIDE DIAMETER (ILLUMINATED) DIVISIONS 10-20MRAD, 5MRAD 1MRAD TICK LENGTH 5 moa INSIDE DIVISIONS DIAMETER 0.5MRAD TICK LENGTH

AT HOLD OVER DISTANCE: HORIZONTAL BAR CORRESPONDS WITH 18" WIDTH VERTICAL DISTANCE BETWEEN LINE AND SQUARE CORRESPONDS WITH 12" HEIGHT SQUARE IS 4"x4"

20MPH WIND HOLDS

10MPH WIND HOLDS HOLD OVER MARKINGS FOR 300-1200METER 300METER CORRESPONDS TO TOP OF THE POST WIDTH OF 400, 500, 600, .., 1200METER HOLD OVER LINES CORRESPONDS TO 18" SHOULDER WIDTH AT HOLD OVER DISTANCE Leupold Technical Service

To contact Leupold Technical Service or to get a free catalog, write to: Leupold & Stevens, Inc., P.O. Box 688, Beaverton, OR 97075-0688; call 1 800 LEUPOLD (538-7653) or (503) 526-1400; or send us an e-mail through our Web site at www.leupold.com. LEUPOLD, GOLDEN RING, MARK 4, the Golden Ring design, the circle-L reticle logo design, and various other marks are regis- tered trademarks of Leupold & Stevens, Inc. All marks, including corporate logos and emblems, are subject to Leupold’s rights and may not be used in connection with any product or service that is not Leupold’s, or in any manner that disparages or discredits Leupold, or in a manner likely to cause confusion.

Certain other trademarks used in connection with Leupold products and services are the property of their respective owners, and are used with permission. BOONE AND CROCKETT CLUB and BOONE AND CROCKETT are registered trademarks of the Boone and Crockett Club. NWTF is a registered trademark of the National Wild Turkey Federation. QDMA, and QUALITY DEER MANAGEMENT are trademarks or registered trademarks of the Quality Deer Management Association. RMEF and ROCKY MOUNTAIN ELK FOUNDATION are registered trademarks of the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation. ADVANTAGE TIMBER and ADVANTAGE TIMBER HD are trademarks or registered trademarks of Jordan Outdoor Enterprises Ltd. MOSSY OAK BREAK-UP, MOSSY OAK BRUSH, MOSSY OAK OBSESSION, and MOSSY OAK TREESTAND are trademarks or registered trademarks of HAAS Outdoors, Inc. A.R.M.S. is a registered trademark of Atlantic Research Marketing Systems, Inc. The ARD (anti-reflection device) is manufactured by Tenebraex Corp. under the name KillFlash, which is a trademark of Tenebraex Corp.

We reserve the right to make design and/or material modifications without prior notice.

Copyright © 2011 Leupold & Stevens, Inc. All rights reserved.

34 www.leupold.com

Part# 67375 Artwork# 67280D HAMRTM (High Accuracy Multi-Range) 4x24mm Riflescope User's Manual www.leupold.com

Part# 113492 Artwork# 113491 Table of Contents

Know Your Scope ...... Page 2

Installing a DeltaPointTM and Protective Shroud ...... Page 4

Mounting the Scope ...... Page 6

Making Precise Elevation and Windage Adjustments ...... Page 11

How to Sight-In ...... Page 14

Using the Illumination ...... Page 18

Changing the Battery ...... Page 20

Leupold Means Minimal Maintenance ...... Page 23

Leupold Product Service ...... Page 27 Know Your Scope

9 7 8

4 3 2

1

5

1. Ocular Lens 7. DeltaPoint Sight 2. Diopter Adjustment Ring 8. Objective Lens 3. Diopter Lock Ring 9. DeltaPoint Protective Shroud 4. Elevation Adjustment Screw 5. Windage Adjustment Screw 6. Illumination Control Dial 6 (Right Side of Scope)

2 3 Riflescopes have become far more sophisticated over the years, but the four most basic parts have remained the same . Working from front to back they are: 1 . The objective lens (or front lens) is critical to a superior sight picture . 2 . The reticle, often referred to as the crosshair, provides the aiming point . 3 . The internal erector lenses or prism which rights the image . 4 . The ocular lens (or eyepiece lens) works with the other lenses to magnify the image, provide correct eye relief, and make diopter corrections . How Scopes Work

As light passes through and beyond the objective lens, the resulting upside down image is sent to the internal prism which returns the image to a right- side-up position . Finally, the ocular lens makes a final enlargement of that image and sends it on to your eye . Your Leupold scope was designed, manu- factured, and tested to ensure that, when properly mounted and sighted-in on your , you will enjoy exceptional performance . A solid mount is critical to satisfactory performance of your scope . If you have questions or concerns, please contact Leupold Product Service (see page 27) . Installing a Leupold DeltaPoint™ and the Protective Shroud

For optimum performance and to prevent damage to the DeltaPoint, carefully read and follow the entire DeltaPoint instruction manual prior to installation or use .

The HAMR is packaged in such a manner as to allow the immediate installation of a Leupold DeltaPoint . If you do not plan to install a DeltaPoint on top of the HAMR, placing the plastic protecive guard over the DeltaPoint mounting area is recommended . To install a DeltaPoint on top of the HAMR once the guard has been installed, you must first remove the plastic protective guard from the top of the HAMR by lifting one side, or gently prying with a screwdriver while using caution not to scratch the body of the HAMR .

4 5

Once the protective guard has been removed, consult the Start-Up, Battery Installation, and Installation sections outlined in the DeltaPoint Mounting & Operation Instructions . The DeltaPoint will attach directly to the top of the HAMR as shown to the right, using two M4x0 7mm. screws (included) .

Warning: Screw torque must not exceed 20 inch/lbs as the DeltaPoint or HAMR may be damaged if excessive torque is applied .

To install the protective shroud, simply slide it into place from the front of the HAMR until each of the screw holes are aligned, then secure each of the six 8-40 screws with the included T-15 Torx wrench .

Warning: Screw torque must not exceed 20 inch/lbs as the HAMR may be damaged if excessive torque is applied . Mounting the Scope

FLAT-TOP MOUNTING PROCEDURE Preparing the Leupold HAMR 4x24mm scope for flat-top (MIL-STD-1913) mounting: 1 . Loosen the 1/2-inch hex nuts of the Mark 4 Base until they are near the end of its cross bolts . 2 . Using the two 1/4-32 hex-head screws, attach HAMR to the Mark 4 Base using any of the four tapped holes in the bottom of the scope; secure using a torque value of 50 inch/lbs . Note: The Mark 4 Base is typically attached so the hex nuts are on the same side of the scope as the illumination control dial . The base can be attached with the hex nuts on the opposite side but the sug- gested configuration avoids snagging of clothing for right-handed shooters .

Mounting the Leupold HAMR 4x24mm scope on a flat-top (MIL-STD-1913) mounting rail: 1 . Place the Leupold HAMR 4x24mm scope atop the MIL-STD-1913 mounting rail so that the recoil lugs of the Mark 4 Base engage the cross slots of the rail .

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2 . Holding the scope in place, check the eye relief of the scope; adjust the position of the scope as necessary until the recoil lugs engage the rail’s cross slots in a position that allows for a full sight picture when the firearm is shouldered . Note: Additional adjustment can be obtained by using alternate mounting holes in the bottom of the HAMR when attaching the Mark 4 Base to the scope . 3 . Make certain that both recoil lugs engage the MIL-STD-1913 mounting rail cross slots and that the Mark 4 Base rails hook over each side of the MIL- STD-1913 mounting rail . 4 . With one hand atop the scope pressing down and forward to ensure a solid mount engagement, finger tighten the hex nuts of the base until the assembly is snug . 5 . Using a 1/2-inch hex wrench or socket, alternately tighten each nut until the mounting bracket is secure . 6 . Complete the installation by using a torque wrench and 1/2-inch socket to apply 65 inch/lbs of torque to each hex nut . (The use of the Mark 4 Torque Wrench is recommended for this procedure ).

NOTE: The windage and elevation adjustments on new Leupold scopes are centered as part of the assembly process. If you are mounting a scope that was previously mounted on another rifle, you should center the adjustments (please see CENTERING WINDAGE AND ELEVATION ADJUSTMENTS TO ACHIEVE OPTIMUM ADJUSTMENT TRAVEL ON PAGE 13).

ESTABLISHING EYE RELIEF Because of the safety considerations associated with proper eye relief, Leupold strongly recommends that you mount your scope as far forward as possible . Beyond that, follow these steps: 1 . With the scope as far forward on the rail as possible, hold the rifle in your normal shooting position . 2 . Slowly move the scope to the rear just until you can see a full sight picture . 3 . Position your scope here for maximum eye relief .

NOTE: To confirm that your scope is mounted in the best possible position, try as- suming various positions: kneeling, seated, prone, and aiming both uphill and downhill. Remember that aiming uphill typically reduces eye relief. Wearing hunting/shooting specific clothing is recommended as this may alter eye relief considerations slightly.

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W A R N I N G If a scope is mounted too far to the rear, the eyepiece can injure the shoot- er’s brow . Shooting at an uphill angle also increases this hazard because it shortens the distance between the brow and the rear of the scope . For this reason, Leupold scopes are engineered to provide generous eye relief . Therefore, when mounting your scope, we recommend positioning it as far forward in the mounts as possible to take full advantage of this generous eye relief .

FOCUSING THE RETICLE Secure the scope and firearm in a firm rest . Safely point the scope at a light colored background object . With the scope approximately three inches from your eye the reticle should appear sharp and crisp; if it does not, it is necessary to adjust the focus by means of the eyepiece .

1 . Grasp the thin knurled lock ring near the rear of the eyepiece and back it away from the eyepiece, toward the rear of the scope . 2 . If you tend to hold things away from yourself to see them clearly (you are farsighted) the rear-most portion of the eyepiece counter-clockwise a couple of turns . If you hold things close to yourself to see them clearly (you are nearsighted) turn the rear-most portion of the eyepiece clockwise a couple of turns . 3 . Looking through the scope when pointed at the light colored background object, take a few quick glances at the reticle . The focus of the reticle should be noticeably different than when you started . Continue this pro- cess until the reticle appears clear and sharp . 4 . When you are satisfied with the image of the reticle, turn the lock ring clockwise so that it rests firmly against the eyepiece .

10 11 Making Precise Elevation And Windage Adjustments

The style of elevation and windage adjustments on Leupold riflescopes varies with specific models. Each, however, is clearly marked in easy to read increments. If, for example, there are four hash marks from zero to (and including) the number one on an adjustment knob, then the value of each increment of adjustment on that knob is 1/4-MOA. For the Leupold HAMR, the windage and elevation adjustments are marked in 0.1 milliradian (approximately 1/3 MOA) increments. To move the point of impact up, rotate the adjustment counter-clockwise. To move Up/Down the point of impact down, rotate the adjustment clockwise. Each click of the elevation dial will move the point of impact 0.1 milliradian (approximately 1/3 MOA). To move the point of impact to the right, Right/Left rotate the adjustment clockwise. To move Up/Down the point of impact to the left, rotate the adjustment counter-clockwise. Each click of the windage dial will move the point of impact 0.1 milliradian (approximately 1/3 MOA). Right/Left For instructions regarding the windage and elevation adjustments of the optional DeltaPoint, please consult the instructions included for the DeltaPoint.

WARNING: Failure to loosen adjustment lock screws (DeltaPoint) before making adjustments to elevation or windage screws will cause sight damage. Adjustment lock screws are loosened at the factory and must be tightened to 4 inch/lbs before firing.

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CENTERING WINDAGE AND ELEVATION ADJUSTMENTS TO ACHIEVE OPTIMUM ADJUSTMENT TRAVEL Making windage and elevation adjustments moves an internal mechanism horizontally and vertically inside the scope. If this mechanism is off to one side, the adjustments won’t provide equal travel in all directions. To regain full balanced travel, you must recenter the adjustments as follows: 1. Turn the windage adjustment to the point that it stops moving. 2. Counting the clicks or hash marks, turn it all the way in the other direction. 3. Turn the dial back half the amount of clicks or hash marks counted. 4. Repeat this process for the elevation adjustment. How to Sight-In

USING A BORE-SIGHTING COLLIMATOR To save time and ammunition, start out in your shop or gun room with a bore-sighting collimator. Follow the directions included with the collimator for specific instructions on its proper use. NOTE: Bore-sighting alone is not sufficient to sight-in a scope. You must make final adjustments by shooting the firearm using the same ammunition you use in the field.

USING THE LEUPOLD ZERO POINT® ILLUMINATED MAGNETIC BORE- SIGHTER This tool fits any rifle, shotgun, or pistol, and helps you get “on the paper” fast, without barrel spuds. It works with any optical sight, and can even be used to recheck your zero, without firing a shot. See your Leupold Golden Ring Dealer or visit www.leupold.com for more information.

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TRADITIONAL BORESIGHTING OF AR-15 AND M-16 USING A TARGET from 20 to 50 yards away: 1 . Position the firearm on the bench, using sandbags to steady the firearm as necessary . 2 . Release the rear receiver pin of the firearm . 3 . Separate the upper and lower receiver halves . 4 . Remove the bolt . 5 . Position the firearm with the muzzle facing the target . 6 . Looking through the bore itself, move the firearm to center the bull’s-eye of the target inside the barrel . 7 . Hold the rifle steady . With the bull’s-eye centered when viewed through the bore, make windage and elevation adjustments to the scope until the very center of the reticle is aligned with the bull’s-eye of the target (see figures A and B on the next page) . TRADITIONAL BORE-SIGHTING (BOLT ACTIONS) Preliminary sighting-in can also be accomplished by bore-sighting at the firing range using a target from 20 to 50 yards away. 1. Position the firearm on the bench, using sandbags to steady the firearm. 2. Remove the bolt from the firearm. 3. Looking through the bore itself, move the firearm to center the bull’s-eye of the target inside the barrel. 4. Hold the rifle steady. With the bull’s-eye centered when viewed through the bore, make windage and elevation adjustments to the scope until the very center of the reticle is aligned with the bull’s-eye of the target. Figure A Figure B

Target as seen through the bore.

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THE FINAL STEP: THREE-SHOT GROUPS Whichever bore-sighting method you’ve used, the next steps are the same on the firing range. To ensure reliable results, always fire from a rested position when performing these steps. 1. Fire a shot or two. 2. If you are several inches off center, make an appropriate amount of adjustment to move the reticle to the center of the target. 3. Carefully fire a three-shot group. 4. Use the center of that group as a reference point for the final adjustments to windage and elevation. To learn about making final adjustments, proceed to the upcoming section on windage and elevation adjustments. Using the Illumination

The control dial for the HAMR Illuminated Reticle is located on the right side of the scope.

The HAMR may be used in either the standard or the illuminated state. When not illuminated, the reticle performs the same as the reticle in a standard non- illuminated Leupold scope. When the illumination is activated, portions of the reticle will illuminate to provide better contrast in poorly lighted conditions between the target and the position of the reticle.

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To illuminate the reticle: 1. Grasp the illumination dial located on the right side of the adjustment turret. 2. Turn the dial clockwise from the OFF position to the first number indicated on the dial. 3. View the target through the scope to determine if the reticle is bright enough to stand out clearly against the target. 4. If more illumination is required, continue turning the dial clockwise until the reticle is clearly visible against the target. The first 2 settings are night vision compatible, while settings 3-7 are intended for use in brighter situations. 5. For convenience, there is an OFF position located between each of the intensity settings, allowing you to preserve the battery and quickly obtain your preferred illumination setting. Changing the Battery

The battery for the illuminated reticle is located inside the illumination control dial and can be changed without tools. If the reticle fails to illuminate or appears dim even on the highest illumination setting, it is necessary to change the battery. The HAMR uses a CR2032 lithium coin-cell battery. To change the battery: 1. Remove the battery cover by twisting the cover counter-clockwise while holding the sides of the illumination dial to keep the entire dial from turning. 2. Remove the old battery from its position in the center of the dial.

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This can be done in two ways: (A) Grasp the edges of the battery between the thumb and forefinger and lift it free of the dial. OR (B) Turn the scope so that the illumination dial faces downward and gently tap the illumination control against the edge of your palm. 3. Insert the new battery, positive (+) side up. 4. Replace the battery cover on the illumination dial and turn it clockwise until it is secure, while holding the sides of the illumination dial to keep the entire dial from turning.

Replacement 3-volt lithium batteries CR2032 batteries are becoming as common and are as readily available as typical battery sizes ( AAA, AA, C, and D). Replacement CR2032 lithium coin batteries can be purchased at most stores where batteries are sold. Use only high quality battery brands such as Sony®, Energizer®, Panasonic®, or Duracell® for safe and efficient battery performance. INSTALLING A LENS ATTACHMENT Many Leupold scopes offer threaded objective and eyepiece rings to allow for the attachment of lens covers and a variety of Alumina® accessories. These attachments thread directly into the objective or eyepiece rings. Turn until finger tight – do not over tighten.

22 23 Leupold Means Minimal Maintenance

LENSES Leupold scope lenses are coated to reduce light reflections and light scattering, thus increasing light transmission through the scope. They should be cleaned as carefully as you would a camera lens. Begin by using a lens brush to remove dust and then pure alcohol, high-grade glass cleaner, or pure water on a cotton swab.

WINDAGE / ELEVATION ADJUSTMENTS These adjustments are permanently lubricated. There is no need to lubricate them. EYEPIECE The eyepiece is permanently lubricated. There is no need to lubri- cate it. The eyepiece can be rotated as far as it will go in either direction, it will not detach from the scope as there is an internal lock ring.

SEALS Leupold scopes are sealed from within by several methods, includ- ing O-rings. All seals are permanent and require no maintenance.

SCOPE EXTERIOR Leupold scopes are made of rugged 6061-T6 aircraft aluminum alloy. No maintenance of any kind is required; simply wipe off any dirt or fingerprints that accumulate with a clean, dry cloth.

24 25 TROUBLE SHOOTING TIPS Before you ship a scope back to the factory for service or repair, please check the following items: 1. Check the mount to make sure the scope is mounted securely to the rifle. Try, with bare hands only, to gently twist the scope or see if anything moves when you jiggle it. If there is any movement, retighten the mounting system according to mounting instructions. 2. Make sure the action of your rifle is properly bedded in the stock, and that all receiver screws are tight and have been tightened in the sequence recommended by the manufacturer. A loosely fitted stock can cause changes to the point-of-impact. 3. When test firing a rifle to check the point-of-impact relative to windage and elevation adjustments, be sure to fire from a solid bench with sandbags supporting the forearm and buttstock. 4. Be sure to use factory-loaded ammunition of the same bullet type, weight, and preferably, lot number. If one type of ammunition does not shoot well, try another brand or bullet weight. 5. Be certain that both the barrel and chamber are clean. Heavy factory grease or copper fouling can diminish the accuracy of the firearm.

26 27 Leupold Product Service

If your Leupold scope fails to perform in any way, you may return it directly to the factory for service. We recommend contacting Leupold Technical Service at 1-800-Leupold (538-7653), and following these shipping instructions: 1. Remove the base and any other accessories from the scope. 2. Record the serial number of the scope and keep it for your records. 3. Include a note with your name, address, telephone number, E-mail, and a description of the problem. 4. Pack the scope in its original box (if you have it), as this is the safest shipping container. Wrap the package securely using filament strapping tape on the outside. 5. Ship the scope by parcel or mail service (insured, if possible) to one of the following addresses: In the United States: Parcel Service: By Mail: Leupold Product Service Leupold Product Service 14400 NW Greenbrier Parkway P.O. Box 688 Beaverton, OR 97006-5790 Beaverton, OR 97075-0688 USA USA

Outside the United States: Canada: Korth Group Ltd., 103 Stockton Point, Box 490 Okotoks, AB T1S 1A7, Canada Germany: Harold Ros, Coburger Strasse 71, 98673 Eisfeld, Germany : HDF Gyttorp Jakt AB, Svarvaregatan 5, S-302 50 Halmstad, Sweden

Our Product Service telephone numbers are (503) 526-1400 or (800) LEUPOLD (538-7653), fax is (503) 352-7621. They can also be contacted through our Web site at www.leupold.com.

28 29 Leupold Tactical Products Warranty

Warranties on Leupold Tactical optical products vary depending on use and other factors. For more information regarding warranties on these products, contact Leupold at (503) 526-1400 or 1-800-Leupold (538.7653). LEUPOLD MAKES MORE THAN SCOPES See our complete line of rangefinders, mounting systems, , spotting scopes, flashlights, and accessories at your nearest Leupold dealer. For a free Leupold catalog, write to: Leupold & Stevens, Inc., P.O. Box 688, Beaverton, OR 97075, call (503) 526-1400 or (800) LEUPOLD (538-7653), or send us an E-mail through our Web site at www.leupold.com.

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LEUPOLD, GOLDEN RING, MARK 4, the Golden Ring design, the circle-L reticle logo design, and various other marks are registered trademarks of Leupold & Stevens, Inc. All marks, including corporate logos and emblems, are subject to Leupold’s rights and may not be used in connection with any product or service that is not Leupold’s, or in any manner that disparages or discredits Leupold, or in a manner likely to cause confusion.

Certain other trademarks used in connection with Leupold products and services are the property of their respective owners, and are used with permission. BOONE AND CROCKETT CLUB and BOONE AND CROCKETT are registered trademarks of the Boone and Crockett Club. NWTF is a registered trademark of the National Wild Turkey Federation. QDMA, and QUALITY DEER MANAGEMENT are trademarks or registered trademarks of the Quality Deer Management Association. RMEF and ROCKY MOUNTAIN ELK FOUNDATION are registered trademarks of the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation. ADVANTAGE TIMBER and ADVANTAGE TIMBER HD are trademarks or registered trademarks of Jordan Outdoor Enterprises Ltd. MOSSY OAK BREAK-UP, MOSSY OAK BRUSH, MOSSY OAK OBSESSION, and MOSSY OAK TREESTAND are trademarks or registered trademarks of HAAS Outdoors, Inc. A.R.M.S. is a registered trademark of Atlantic Research Marketing Systems, Inc. The ARD (anti-reflection device) is manufactured by Tenebraex Corp. under the name KillFlash, which is a trademark of Tenebraex Corp.

We reserve the right to make design and/or material modifications without prior notice.

Copyright © 2010 Leupold & Stevens, Inc. All rights reserved. Notes

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