CONGRESSIONA1 RECORD-SENATE 1\Faroh 13·
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188 CONGRESSIONA1 RECORD-SENATE 1\fAROH 13· 3. The extension of an additioiUll course of the boundary line in ~orge T. Summerlin to be envoy extraordinary and mini ter Grand Manan Channel between the coasts of Maine and Grand Manan plenipotentiary to Honduras. I land from the terminus of the present line, as defined by the treaty DIRECTOR OF THE W AB ~A.~CE CORPORATION -of May 21, 1910, to the high seas. Eugene Meyer to be a director of the War Finance Corpora 4. The maintenance of an effective boundary line throughout the whole course of the boundary between the United States and the tion for a term of four years. Dominion of Canada and between .Alaska and the Dominion of Canada by the commis ioners appointed under the treaty of 1908 and their successor in office as provided in the treaty under consideration. SENATE I inclose for the information of the Committee on Foreign Relations FRIDAY, Ma:rck 13, 1925 a copy of the joint report made on .April 7, 1924, by the boundary commissioners for the United States and His Britannic Majesty to the (Legislative day of T ·uesday, March 10, 19Z5) Secretary of State of the United States and the Minister of the Inte The Senate met in open executive session at 12 o'clock me rior of Canada ·recommending the conclusion of such a treaty. This ridian, on the expiration of the recess. report contains a clear statement of the reasons for each provision. The VICE PRESIDENT. The Chair lays before the Senate Except for a few minor verbal changes the treaty as signed follows the treaty with Cuba relative to the Isle of Pines. exactly the dr.aft submitted by the two commissioners. The territorial changes effected by the treaty are as follows : ISLE OF PINES TREATY 1. By Article I about about two and one-half acres of American wa The Senate, in open executive se sion and as in Committee ters in LaJ>e of the Woods, entirely sm·rounded by Canadian waters, of the Whole, re umed the consideration of the treaty between are transferred to Canadian territory. the United States and Cuba, signed March 2, 1904., for the ad 2. By .Article II a series of narrow segments of Canadian territory justment of title to the ownership of the Isle of Pine . between the monuments along the forty-ninth parallel from Lake of the The VICE PRESIDENT. The Chair lays before the Senate "oods to tbe summit of the Rocky Mountains, having a total area of a communicaton embodying a resolution adopted by the Council 30 to 35 acres, are transferred to the United States. of the Pan American Society of the United States upon the 3. By Article III a triangular area of approximately 185 acres of subject of the pending treaty, which will be printed in the water in Grand Manan Channel, which is of controversial jurisdic RECORD and ordered to lie on the table. tion becaose the 3-mile limit measored from the Canadian shore The communication i as follows: and the 3-mile limit meastiied from the coast of Maine overlap, is THE PAN .A:UERICAN SOCIETY OF THE UXITED STATES (INC.), apportioned between the United States and Canada by extending an Sew York, March 12, 19:!5. additional cour e from the terminus of the pre ent boundary line To the Senate of the United. States of America, through the middle of Grand Manan Channel to the high S('B.S. The WCL9hington, D. 0. effect of this additional course is to allot 88 acres of _the above· GENTLEME.K : The Council of the Pan American Society of the United mentioned area of water to the United States and 97 acres to Canada. States on Mar-ch 5, 1925, unanimously passed the following resolu It will be observed from the foregoing three paragraphs that by tion, which is respectfully called to your attention for thoughtful the b-eaty the United States wlli surrender to Canada about 2lh acres consideration at this time, pending the decision on that important of water in Lake of the Woods and 97 acres of watet• of controversial question, the ratification of the Isle of Pines treaty: jurisdiction in Grand :Manan Channel, and that the united States will "Whereas a treaty between t.he United States and Cuba definitely acquire from Canada 30 to 35 acres of land along the forty-ninth par fixing the status of the Isle of Pines was negotiated in 1904, pursuant allel and 88 acres of water of controversial jurisdiction in Grand to an act of the Congre s of the United States, and the said treaty has Manan Channel. had the approval of every admini u·ation in authority at Washington The engraving of plates for the final maps of the boundary between in the intervening time, and bas been three times favorably reported the L'nited States and Canada, which the commissioners are required to the Senate by its Committee on Foreign Relations, but has not been to prepare under the boundary treaty of April 11, 1908, is being rapidly acted upon by the Senate; and completed. The plates which include the line through the Lake of the " Whereas an indefinite period of uncertainty as to the status of the Woods dealt with in Articles V and VI of the treaty of 1908 and in Isle of Pines is a continuing source of controversy and irritation, and .article I of the treaty now under consideration by the Senate, and the object for which this society exists is the promotion of good will the plates which include the line through Grand Manan Channel, dealt and good relations between the United States and the countries of with in Article I of the treaty of 1908 and Article III of the treaty now Latin America: Therefore be it under consideration by the Senate can not be completed by the com ((Resolved, That in the interest of ju tice and as an act con istent mi sioners in a manner which will completely define those sections of with the high purpose of the United States to establish the sovereignty the boundary until authority for so doing shall have been given to them of the Cuban peoples over all the territory historically identified with by treaty between their governments, nor can the commissioners make Cuba, we respectfully tiige the ratification of the pending treaty. all the final reports which they are requiL·ed to make under the treaty "Dated : New York, March 5, 1!)25." of 1908 until the definition of those two :-;ections of the boundary shall M. CARRYL OTTumn, Secretary. have been agreed upon by the two governments. The section of the boundary along the forty-ninth parallel defined in .Article VI of the 1\ir. McKELLAR. Mr. President, I am going to occupy just treaty of 1908 and in .Article II of the treaty now before the Senate is a few moments of the time of the Senate on the Isle of Pines also involved in the final report on the bonndary along the forty-ninth treaty. Article I of the protocol between Spain and the United parallel which the commissioners are preparing. States provides as follows: I am, my dear Senator BORAH, sincerely yours, Spain will relinquish all claim of sovereignty over and title to Cuba. FR..L'K B. KELLOGG. Article II provides !' Spain will cede the united States the island of Porto Rico and other NOMINATIONS islands now under Spanish sovereignty in the West Indies, and also an E.recutit'e 1wminations t·eceivcd by tlle Senate March 12 (legis· island in the Ladrones to be selected by \he United States. laHve day of M ar·ch 10), 1925 Article I of the treaty of Paris, afterwards entered into be- ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE Ur !TED STATES tween Spain and the United States, provide a follows : Charles Beecher Warren, of Michigan, to be Attorney General. Spain relinquishes all claim of overeignty over and title to Cuba. APPOINTME...~T I~ THE NAVY It then proceed with other matters which I need not quote. NAVAL RESERVE FORCE Article II of the treaty of Paris is substantially the same as ~rge A. Berry, ex-lieutenant commander, United States Article II of the protocol, and I need not read that. Naval Reserve Force, to be a lieutenant commander, United A.s I view the matter, it is perfectly clear that the Cuban States Naval Re. erve Force, from the 29th day of January, Government received the title to Cuba through the United 1925, in accordance with a provision contained in an act of State It could not have obtained it in any other way. There Congress approved January 29, 1925, to correct an error ap was not any real existing government at the time in Cuba, and pearing in the prior nomination. the titlf> thereto wa put by Spain in the United States and afterwards b:ansferred by the United 'tate to the Gover11meut coNFIRMATio_ Ts of Cuba. The Isle of Pines was specifically excepted from that transfer and from that treaty. It wa" specifically excepted by Executive nominati.ons conflnnefl by the Senate March 12 (legis the action of Congres in what is known a"' the Platt amend lati~:e day of March 10), 1925 ment. It was sp cifically excepted in the treaty. It wru E;pe E~VOYS EXTRAORDINARY AND MINISTERS PLENIPOTE~TIARY cifically excepted in the constitution of Cuba, o that the con Charles C. Eberhardt to be envoy extraordinary and minister stitution of the present Government of Cuba does not apply to plenipotentiary to Nicaragua.