Shell Energy Transition Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Shell Energy Transition Report SHELL ENERGY TRANSITION REPORT 1 SHELL AND THE ENERGY TRANSITION CONTENTS Chair’s message and Chief Executive Officer’s introduction Executive summary 1. Towards a low-carbon future 2. Shell Scenarios 3. Our resilience in the medium term, to 2030 4. Changing our portfolio in the long term, after 2030 5. Shell’s actions today 6. Working with others Closing Comment 3 CHAIR’S MESSAGE Chad Holliday, Chair This report is an important step in answering a question We also support the goal to improve access to energy There are many uncertainties ahead. No doubt we will I’m often asked by investors, politicians, reporters, and for the 1.1 billion people on earth who are still without have setbacks along the way, but when that happens even friends. How can Shell survive, let alone thrive, as electricity, and the 3 billion who cook using solid we are determined to pick ourselves up and move on the world transitions to lower-carbon energy? fuels that pollute their air and reduce the quality of quickly. The key will be to engage, learn and adapt to people’s lives. find and realise new opportunities. And the same spirit As you will read here, we see several possible paths of innovation that has been the foundation of Shell’s towards a lower-carbon energy system. And we believe Shell can play a part here by offering new energy success for more than a century will continue to fuel we have a strategy that is flexible enough to keep in step supplies to communities that are underserved, and our success in the future. with the changes in the energy system as they unfold. by providing cleaner energy solutions in the form of electricity generated from a combination of natural gas In the three years since I became Chair of Shell, I have This strategy is based on creating strong returns for our and renewable energy. seen great progress. Under Ben’s leadership, we have shareholders and continuing to provide the world with improved free cash flow and returns to shareholders. We the oil and gas it needs for decades to come. It is based Preparing for the future acquired BG Group, speeding up our growth in natural on exploring new business models and technologies to Today’s Shell has many strengths: we have a global gas and deep water to help meet demand for oil and help us find the clear commercial winners in a lower- energy supply and trading network; we have the gas in the decades ahead. We have set bold climate- carbon world. biggest branded retail network in the world; we are a related ambitions to prepare our company for the world leader in natural gas, the cleanest-burning fossil future, and we have created a New Energies business, Contributing to society fuel when burnt to produce electricity; and we have that is focusing on new, lower-carbon fuels and power. Thriving through the energy transition also means some of the best engineering and project management working with society. The United Nations’ sustainable expertise around. I like to think that our New Energies business is development goals provide an excellent roadmap, with sowing different seeds in different places. Over time, their pledges to end poverty, protect the planet and We are preparing for the future by using those we will see where the best and most profitable crops ensure prosperity for all by 2030. strengths while investing in new areas of energy, start to grow. Then we will give the winners all the whether that is wind or solar power, charging points nourishment they need to flourish. 1 Throughout this report, Shell expresses Shell is helping advance some of these goals. We for electric vehicles or lower-carbon biofuels. Net Carbon Footprint in grams of carbon have set an ambition to reduce the Net Carbon These are the many reasons why the Board of Directors dioxide (CO ) equivalent per megajoule 2 Footprint1 of our energy products by around half by the Building new skills of Royal Dutch Shell is confident that the company will consumed. This includes methane and other greenhouse gas emissions. It covers middle of the century. And we will review our progress Over the course of the coming decades, as the world continue to thrive and navigate the opportunities, and emissions directly from Shell operations, every five years to make sure we are in step with society moves increasingly towards lower-carbon energy, we risks, of the energy transition ahead. those caused by third parties who supply energy for that production and those from as it moves towards the Paris Agreement goal of limiting will have to learn new skills at Shell. And the ways we consumption of these products by end-users. global warming. work will have to evolve. CHAD HOLLIDAY Chair 5 changes in the world. A rising global population and We have many ways to achieve this ambition. They and a greater use of renewable energy to power rising standards of living should continue to drive include reducing emissions from our own operations, and homes and businesses. growth in demand for energy for decades to come. changing the mix of products we sell to our customers. However, these steps will not be enough on their At the same time, there is a transition under way to a This will drive change across our portfolio. It is likely own. This is a long-term journey. There are tough lower-carbon energy system with increasing customer to mean more renewable power, biofuels, and electric challenges ahead that society will need to address choice and potential price volatility. vehicle charging points; supplying more natural gas because the transition will require enormous levels for power, industry and transport; helping further of investment, and profound changes in consumer Increased transparency advance technology to capture and store carbon safely behaviour. This report helps answer questions from shareholders, underground; and helping develop natural carbon governments and non-governmental organisations sinks like forests and wetlands to help compensate for Shell is also on a journey. We cannot know exactly about what the energy transition means for Shell. It those emissions that society will find harder to avoid. how this transition will play out, or how long it will follows talks with the Financial Stability Board’s Task take. But it could mean significant changes for Shell in Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures, that is We are already making investments in these areas. the long term. We will learn, and adapt our approach calling on companies to be more open about climate- And we expect to do more. We also expect to over time. related risks and opportunities. continue to invest in sustaining oil and gas supply to meet growing demand for energy around the world. Understanding what climate change means for our I see this move towards greater transparency as an company is one of the biggest strategic questions on excellent opportunity to demonstrate Shell’s strength Achieving society’s goals my mind today. In answering that question, we are and resilience in this period of profound change. I am hopeful that the world can achieve the goals of determined to work with society and our customers. the Paris Agreement. I believe society has the scientific We will help, inform and encourage progress towards Ben van Beurden, CEO This report has two main aims: to show our financial knowledge, and that it is technically possible to the aims of the Paris Agreement. And we intend to and portfolio resilience in the short and medium term achieve a world where global warming is limited to continue to provide strong returns for shareholders CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S to 2030, and to explain how we are preparing to well below two degrees Celsius. well into the future. INTRODUCTION adapt for the longer term. We have set three strategic ambitions for Shell. They In fact, many changes are happening already. We see BEN VAN BEURDEN all provide a strong foundation for managing the risks As you will read here, we assess the financial a rising number of electric vehicles in some countries, CEO and opportunities linked to the transition to a lower- resilience of Shell’s business until the end of the next carbon energy system. decade against a range of oil prices, which we have determined based on assumptions about economic Our first ambition is to provide a world-class investment growth, government policies, consumer choices and case, which means being the number one company in technology developments. our sector in terms of total shareholder return. This will give us the financial capacity to invest in areas where And we use our scenarios analysis to look further we see growth, and to withstand volatility in oil and into the future, where there is far more uncertainty. In gas prices, as well as in downstream manufacturing this future, consumer choice, government policy and and marketing margins. technological advances will influence the development of the energy system in ways that will be far reaching The second is to thrive through the transition to lower- but impossible to predict with precision. carbon energy by meeting society’s need for more and cleaner energy. This means providing the mix of Lower-carbon mix products our customers need as the energy system If society is to meet the aims of Paris, we believe it will evolves. It means investing in assets that will remain have to stop adding to the stock of CO2 from energy financially resilient in the energy system of the future. in the atmosphere by 2070. That will require the world to significantly reduce the amount of CO2 produced for The third is to sustain Shell’s societal licence to each unit of energy used by 2050.
Recommended publications
  • Preparing for Carbon Pricing: Case Studies from Company Experience
    TECHNICAL NOTE 9 | JANUARY 2015 Preparing for Carbon Pricing Case Studies from Company Experience: Royal Dutch Shell, Rio Tinto, and Pacific Gas and Electric Company Acknowledgments and Methodology This Technical Note was prepared for the PMR Secretariat by Janet Peace, Tim Juliani, Anthony Mansell, and Jason Ye (Center for Climate and Energy Solutions—C2ES), with input and supervision from Pierre Guigon and Sarah Moyer (PMR Secretariat). The note comprises case studies with three companies: Royal Dutch Shell, Rio Tinto, and Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E). All three have operated in jurisdictions where carbon emissions are regulated. This note captures their experiences and lessons learned preparing for and operating under policies that price carbon emissions. The following information sources were used during the research for these case studies: 1. Interviews conducted between February and October 2014 with current and former employees who had first-hand knowledge of these companies’ activities related to preparing for and operating under carbon pricing regulation. 2. Publicly available resources, including corporate sustainability reports, annual reports, and Carbon Disclosure Project responses. 3. Internal company review of the draft case studies. 4. C2ES’s history of engagement with corporations on carbon pricing policies. Early insights from this research were presented at a business-government dialogue co-hosted by the PMR, the International Finance Corporation, and the Business-PMR of the International Emissions Trading Association (IETA) in Cologne, Germany, in May 2014. Feedback from that event has also been incorporated into the final version. We would like to acknowledge experts at Royal Dutch Shell, Rio Tinto, and Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E)—among whom Laurel Green, David Hone, Sue Lacey and Neil Marshman—for their collaboration and for sharing insights during the preparation of the report.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploration and Production
    2006-2009 Triennium Work Report October 2009 WORKING COMMITTEE 1: EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION Chair: Vladimir Yakushev Russia 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction SG 1.1 “Remaining conventional world gas resources and technological challenges for their development” report SG 1.2 “Difficult reservoirs and unconventional natural gas resources” report 2 INTRODUCTION Reliable natural gas supply becomes more and more important for world energy sector development. Especially this is visible in regions, where old and sophisticated gas infrastructure is a considerable part of regional industry and its stable work is necessary for successful economy development. In the same time such regions often are already poor by conventional gas reserves or have no more such reserves. And there is need for searching new sources of natural gas. This is challenge for exploration and production of natural gas requiring reviewing strategies of their development in near future. The most important questions are: how much gas still we can get from mature areas (and by what means), and how much gas we can get from difficult reservoirs and unconventional gas sources? From this point of view IGU Working Committee 1 (Exploration and Production of Natural Gas) has established for the triennium 2006-2009 two Study Groups: “Remaining conventional world gas resources and technological challenges for their development” and “Difficult reservoirs and unconventional natural gas resources”. The purposes for the first Group study were to make definition of such important term now using in gas industry like “mature area”, to show current situation with reserves and production in mature areas and forecast of future development, situation with modern technologies of produced gas monetization, Arctic gas prospects, special attention was paid to large Shtokman project.
    [Show full text]
  • COGENERATION PLANT and HYDROGEN PIPELINE Addendum to Decision 2000-30 FORT SASKATCHEWAN AREA Applications No.990464 and 1051618
    ALBERTA ENERGY AND UTILITIES BOARD Calgary Alberta SHELL CANADA LIMITED COGENERATION PLANT AND HYDROGEN PIPELINE Addendum to Decision 2000-30 FORT SASKATCHEWAN AREA Applications No.990464 and 1051618 DECISION 2000-30 The Alberta Energy and Utilities Board (Board/EUB) issued Decision 2000-30 (attached) on May 30, 2000, approving the applications. This addendum provides the reasons for the Board’s decisions. 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Application 990464 Shell Canada Limited (Shell) applied to the Board, pursuant to Section 9 of the Hydro and Electric Energy Act, for approval to construct and operate a 150 megawatt (MW) natural-gas- fired cogeneration plant on its approved Scotford Upgrader site. This site is adjacent to the Scotford Refinery in Strathcona County, about 14 km north of Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta. The cogeneration plant would include • a natural-gas-fired combustion gas turbine, which would generate 80 MW of electric power, • a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG), and • a steam turbine, which would generate about 70 MW of electric power. The applicant described the cogeneration process as follows: • Natural gas would be fired in the combustion turbine to generate about 80 MW of electricity. • Heat would be recovered from the hot combustion turbine exhaust gases in the HRSG, which would produce steam. • The steam would be delivered to the upgrader to help meet its steam requirements. • High-pressure HRSG steam and the excess high-pressure steam from the upgrader process units would be delivered to the steam turbine to produce an additional 70 MW of electricity. 1.2 Application 1051618 Shell also applied, pursuant to Part 4 of the Pipeline Act, for approval to construct and operate approximately 8.7 km of 762 mm outside diameter pipeline to transport hydrogen gas from the existing Dow Chemical Canada Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • NACE Tour and Dinner Meeting Shell Scotford Upgrader Shell Scotford Upgrader
    NACE Tour and Dinner Meeting Tuesday, May 20, 2008 Shell Scotford Upgrader Dow Center, Fort Saskatchewan, AB TTTOOOPPPIIIICCC Shell Scotford Upgrader Plant Tour SSSPPPEEEAAAKKKEEERRR Harm de Groot P.Eng. Engineering Services Coordinator Shell Canada Scotford Upgrader It has been a while since NACE Edmonton has organized a plant tour so we are happy to announce that Shell has offered to organize a plant tour of their Upgrader plant for NACE Edmonton, ASM and AWS members. For now the tour is limited to 40 people so please make sure that if you are interested sign up in time. After the tour there will be a dinner and a presentation on materials and corrosion issues in Upgraders by Harm de Groot. The Scotford Upgrader is located next to Shell Canada's Scotford Refinery near Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta. The Scotford Upgrader uses hydrogen-addition technology to upgrade the high viscosity "extra heavy" crude oil (called bitumen) from the Muskeg River Mine into a wide range of synthetic crude oils. A significant portion of the output of the Scotford Upgrader is sold to the Scotford Refinery. Both light and heavy crudes are also sold to Shell's Sarnia Refinery in Ontario. The balance of the synthetic crude is sold to the general marketplace. The Scotford Upgrader - which is part of the joint venture project between Shell Canada, Chevron Canada (a wholly owned subsidiary of Chevron Corporation) and Western Oil Sands – is operated by Shell Canada. UUUpppgggrrraaadddiiiiiinnnggg Upgrading is the process of breaking large hydrocarbon molecules (such as bitumen) into smaller ones by increasing the hydrogen to carbon ratio.
    [Show full text]
  • Celebrate Success
    Community: Strathcona county Economic DEvElopmEnt & touriSm ProjeCt: ShEll ScotforD upgraDEr ExpanSion onE Celebrate Success entry for the 2011 Alex metcalfe AwArds Strathcona County Economic Development and Tourism Shell Scotford Upgrader Expansion One Entry for Alex Metcalfe Award (Large Population 50,001) Executive Summary Shell Canada - Scotford Upgrader Expansion One The Scotford Upgrader is located next to Shell Canada’s Scotford Refinery in Strathcona County, Alberta. The Scotford Upgrader uses hydrogen-addition technology to upgrade the high viscosity “extra heavy” crude oil (called bitumen) from the Muskeg River Mine into a wide range of synthetic crude oils. A significant portion of the output of the Scotford Upgrader is sold to the Scotford Refinery. Both light and heavy crudes are also sold to Shell’s Sarnia Refinery in Ontario. The balance of the synthetic crude is sold to the general Shell Scotford Upgrader marketplace. Expansion One increased production by 100,000 What is Upgrading? barrels per day. Upgrading is the process of breaking large hydrocarbon molecules (such as bitumen) into smaller ones by increasing the hydrogen to carbon ratio. These upgraded crude oils are suitable feedstocks for refineries, which will process them into refined products like gasoline. Scotford’s upgrading process adds hydrogen to the bitumen, breaking up the large hydrocarbon molecules - this process is called hydrogen-addition or hydrogen-conversion. The original Upgrader completed in 2003 had a capacity of 155,000 barrels per day (bpd). Shell Expansion One will add 100,000 bpd. This project will start production in 2011. Most of the construction was completed in 2010. Economic Impact • Construction jobs: Peaked in 2010 at 12,000 workers on site.
    [Show full text]
  • Domestic Terms and Conditions
    Domestic Terms and Conditions Energy and telecoms supply terms (domestic) ALL SERVICES WARNING: Your attention is drawn to clause 17, Data Protection, which sets out the way in which we may use your personal data and the people we may disclose it to. If you do not wish us to disclose your personal information to our approved partners as referred to in clause 17.1 please contact customer services on 01926 320 700 if you are a utilities customer or 01926 320 701 if you are a Telecoms customer. 1. Introduction These terms and conditions apply if you are a customer using our gas, electricity, telecoms and/or broadband services at your domestic premises at which a supply is taken wholly or mainly for domestic purposes. You must inform us if you start using your property for business purposes and we will provide you with an alternative contract. Please read the terms and conditions carefully so that you fully understand your commitments and our obligations. No contract will be formed between us until we receive your acceptance of our quotation in writing, online or verbally (where you are subscribing for the services online or by telephone respectively), or on the date of completion (where you are purchasing a property in a new development). If you subscribe online or by telephone and there are any problems with your application prior to us commencing the registration process we will contact you and attempt to resolve any issues. We reserve the right to reject your request on reasonable grounds. Reasonable grounds for our rejection could include but are not limited to your premises being found to have unsuitable metering equipment (for instance those offering half hourly metering) in the case of energy services, or, in the case of broadband services, that you do not have a BT telephone landline (we will test this for you using the telephone number given on your application) or your premises cannot be connected for any other technical reasons.
    [Show full text]
  • SHEIKH THANI BIN THAMER AL-THANI Chief Executive Officer, ORYX GTL
    SPRING 2016 SHELL ECONOMIC | SOCIAL | ENVIRONMENTAL | HUMAN INTERVIEW WITH SHEIKH THANI BIN THAMER AL-THANI Chief Executive Officer, ORYX GTL ALSO IN THIS ISSUE... SUCCESSFUL QATARI CAREERS Osama Ahmed Alaa Hassan GTL PRODUCTS FOR THE WORLD GTL Fuel – Synthetic Diesel Pureplus Lubricants for Ducati 4 FOREWORD It is my sincere pleasure to welcome you to the East, further cementing our partnership with Spring 2016 edition of Shell World Qatar. Qatargas and the State of Qatar. With the year well underway, we continue to Our contributions to the State of Qatar extend find ourselves in challenging times and across well beyond our assets and projects. Despite the the board we are feeling the consequences of pressure of continued low oil prices we have still sustained low oil prices. As an organisation had many opportunities to engage with a broad we continue to seek efficiencies and range of Qatari stakeholders during the first part areas where we can reduce our operating of 2016. Events have included partnering with expenditure without comprising Safety, Asset the Qatar Leadership Centre, participating in Integrity and Reliability. National Sports Day, supporting the GCC Traffic Week, our technology collaboration with local We also remain wholly committed to quality universities and our ongoing work on to support Qatarisation. We are serious about the entrepreneurship in Qatar. These are just a few development and training of the many Qataris examples of the wider contributions that give that have chosen to work for Qatar Shell additional purpose to our work. and are building a cadre of Qatari leaders at all levels in the company.
    [Show full text]
  • GOVERNMENT Steps up Fight to Curb Global Warming
    THE NETL CARBON SEQUESTRATION NEWSLETTER: ANNUAL INDEX SEPTEMBER 2008 – AUGUST 2009 This is a compilation of the past year’s monthly National Energy Technology Laboratory Carbon Sequestration Newsletter. The newsletter is produced by the NETL to provide information on activities and publications related to carbon sequestration. It covers domestic, international, public sector, and private sector news. This compilation covers newsletters issued between September 2008 and August 2009. It highlights the primary news and events that have taken place in the carbon sequestration arena over the past year. Information that has become outdated (e.g. conference dates, paper submittals, etc.) was removed. To navigate this document please use the Bookmarks tab or the Acrobat search tool (Ctrl+F). To subscribe to this newsletter, please visit: http://www.netl.doe.gov/technologies/carbon_seq/refshelf/subscribe.html. HIGHLIGHTS ............................................................................................................................................ 1 SEQUESTRATION IN THE NEWS .............................................................................................................. 9 SCIENCE................................................................................................................................................. 22 POLICY .................................................................................................................................................. 31 GEOLOGY .............................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Greenwashing Vs. Renewable Energy Generation
    Greenwashing Vs. Renewable energy generation: which energy companies are making a real difference? Tackling the climate crisis requires that we reduce the UK’s carbon footprint. As individuals an important way we can do this is to reduce our energy use. This reduces our carbon footprints. We can also make sure: • All the electricity we use is generated renewably in the UK. • The energy company we give our money to only deals in renewable electricity. • That the company we are with actively supports the development of new additional renewable generation in the UK. 37% of UK electricity now comes from renewable energy, with onshore and offshore wind generation rising by 7% and 20% respectively since 2018. However, we don’t just need to decarbonise 100% of our electricity. If we use electricity for heating and transport, we will need to generate much more electricity – and the less we use, the less we will need to generate. REGOs/GoOs – used to greenwash. This is how it works: • If an energy generator (say a wind or solar farm) generates one megawatt hour of electricity they get a REGO (Renewable Energy Guarantee of Origin). • REGOs are mostly sold separately to the actual energy generated and are extremely cheap – about £1.50 for a typical household’s annual energy use. • This means an energy company can buy a megawatt of non-renewable energy, buy a REGO for one megawatt of renewable energy (which was actually bought by some other company), and then claim their supply is renewable even though they have not supported renewable generation in any way.
    [Show full text]
  • The Energy Tariff Greenwash They're Growing in Popularity
    THE ENERGY TARIFF GREENWASH They’re growing in popularity, but are renewable electricity tariffs offering what customers expect? Sarah Ingrams exposes unclear claims and busts myths to help you choose a supplier with green credentials you’re happy with 20 WHICH? MAGAZINE OCTOBER 2019 GREEN ENERGY f you’re attracted to it through the lines to your the idea of a renewable property’ – at best an example THE ELECTRICITY I energy tariff to do your of staff ignorance. bit for the environment, YOU USE TO POWER a quick comparison suggests Unclear claims YOUR APPLIANCES you’ve got plenty of choice. When Myths aside, there are big we analysed the 355 tariffs on the differences in what companies do IS THE SAME AS market, more than half claimed to support renewable generation renewable electricity credentials. but it’s not always clear from their YOUR NEIGHBOUR’S, Three years ago it was just 9%. The websites. When Good Energy cheapest will cost you around £500 states ‘we match the power you use REGARDLESS OF THE less than the priciest, per year. But in a year with electricity generated you may be shocked to find out the from sun, wind and water’, it TARIFF YOU’RE ON differences between them. means it buys electricity directly In a survey of almost 4,000 from renewable generators to people in late 2018, a third told match customer use for 90% of us that if an energy tariff is marked half-hour units throughout the year. ‘green’ or ‘renewable’, they expect But similar-sounding claims from that 100% renewable electricity is others don’t mean the same thing.
    [Show full text]
  • Notice of Meeting of 2021 Annual General Meeting
    THIS DOCUMENT IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION If you are in any doubt about what action to take, you should seek your own personal advice immediately from a financial adviser authorised under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 if you are in the UK or, if you are not, from another appropriately authorised financial adviser. If you have sold or transferred all your shares in Royal Dutch Shell plc (the “Company”), please give this document and the accompanying documents to the stockbroker or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected for transmission to the purchaser. NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING CAREL VAN BYLANDTLAAN 16, 2596 HR THE HAGUE, THE NETHERLANDS TUESDAY MAY 18, 2021 AT 10:00 (DUTCH TIME) CONTENTS 3 8 SHAREHOLDER CHAIR’S LETTER EXPLANATORY NOTES ON PRESENTATION, LONDON RESOLUTIONS In prior years we have held a Shareholder Presentation in London, two days after 4 the AGM. For the reasons outlined in the NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL Chair's letter, this year we have again MEETING 10 deemed it prudent to cancel this event. DIRECTORS’ BIOGRAPHIES We recognise that some of our 6 SHAREHOLDER RESOLUTION 19 shareholders value this opportunity to SHAREHOLDER NOTES engage in person with the Board, and like AND SUPPORTING STATEMENT us, they may consider this news most unwelcome. However, we must consider 7 22 safety first, and the changes we are DIRECTORS’ RESPONSE ATTENDANCE ARRANGEMENTS making in these continuing exceptional TO SHAREHOLDER RESOLUTION circumstances have been made to protect our people and those that may have attended this event.
    [Show full text]
  • Royal Dutch Shell Report on Payments to Governments for the Year 2018
    ROYAL DUTCH SHELL REPORT ON PAYMENTS TO GOVERNMENTS FOR THE YEAR 2018 This Report provides a consolidated overview of the payments to governments made by Royal Dutch Shell plc and its subsidiary undertakings (hereinafter refer to as “Shell”) for the year 2018 as required under the UK’s Report on Payments to Governments Regulations 2014 (as amended in December 2015). These UK Regulations enact domestic rules in line with Directive 2013/34/EU (the EU Accounting Directive (2013)) and apply to large UK incorporated companies like Shell that are involved in the exploration, prospection, discovery, development and extraction of minerals, oil, natural gas deposits or other materials. This Report is also filed with the National Storage Mechanism (http://www.morningstar.co.uk/uk/nsm) intended to satisfy the requirements of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority in the United Kingdom This Report is available for download from www.shell.com/payments BASIS FOR PREPARATION - REPORT ON PAYMENTS TO GOVERNMENTS FOR THE YEAR 2018 Legislation This Report is prepared in accordance with The Reports on Payments to Governments Regulations 2014 as enacted in the UK in December 2014 and as amended in December 2015. Reporting entities This Report includes payments to governments made by Royal Dutch Shell plc and its subsidiary undertakings (Shell). Payments made by entities over which Shell has joint control are excluded from this Report. Activities Payments made by Shell to governments arising from activities involving the exploration, prospection, discovery, development and extraction of minerals, oil and natural gas deposits or other materials (extractive activities) are disclosed in this Report.
    [Show full text]