Parliament as an Instrument for Peace TABLE OF CONTENTS ©AWEPA, 2001 ISBN: 90-72458-86-9 4 1 INTRODUCTION Occasional Paper Series #8 Dr. Jan Nico Scholten, President of AWEPA Series Title: Sustainable Democracy and Human Rights Executive Editor: Jeff Balch 6 2 MESSAGE TO THE SEMINAR Text: Julia Ojanen and Pär Granstedt Archbishop Desmond Tutu Design: Rob van der Doe - Jantine Jimmink Binding: Meeuwis 7 3 PARLIAMENT AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR PEACE Printing: Rob Stolk bv Julia Ojanen 7 3.1 Introduction European Office South African Office 7 3.2 African Conflicts: Causes and Characteristics Prins Hendrikkade 48 Plein Park Building 16th Floor 3.2.1 Causes of Conflicts 1012 AC Amsterdam Plein Street 3.2.2 Dynamics of Conflicts The Netherlands Cape Town 8001 14 3.3 The Relationship between Peace and Democracy Tel. 31.20.5245678 Tel. 27.21.4621767 3.3.1 Democratisation as Peace-Building Fax 31.20.6220130 Fax 27.21.4622918 3.3.2 The Debate on the Various Routes to Democracy E-mail
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[email protected] 3.3.3 The Role of the Civil Society in a Functioning Democracy 18 3.4 The Role of the Parliament in Building Peace Mozambican Office Tanzanian Office 25 3.5 Conclusion Rua Licenciado Coutinho Room 509 No. 77-1º andar Pamba House 29 4 EPILOGUE C.P.2648 Maputo Cnr Pamba Road/Garden Avenue Pär Granstedt,Vice President of AWEPA Tel. 258.1.418603 Dar es Salaam Fax 258.1.418604 Tel./fax 255.22.2139611 35 ANNEX 1 E-mail
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[email protected] Instruments of Parliamentary Conflict Prevention and Peace-building The opinions, conclusions and recommendations expressed in this 38 ANNEX 2 publication are those of the authors, and not necessarily those of AWEPA.