Dragonflies and Damselflies of Georgia Additional Sightings with Documenting Photos to Orlando Wetlands Park Field Checklist of and the Southeast
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Paulson, D. R. 2011. Damselflies and Damselflies of Orlando Wetlands Park the East. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J. Since its opening in 1990, Orlando Wetlands Park has Used as the source for dragonfly scientific names and attracted wildlife and wildlife watchers. Hikers and common names for this checklist as well as the Florida bicyclists can enjoy over 18 miles of berm roads, while flight seasons listed for each species. hikers can also use nature trails in several areas of the park. This list is based on monthly dragonfly surveys Directions: Drive 40 minutes east of downtown Orlando Wetlands Damselfly and Dragonfly Nymphs (Immatures) conducted at Orlando Wetlands Park by Orange Orlando on SR 50 to Christmas, FL. Go north (left) 2.3 Dragonfly Information Sources Audubon Society’s Wildlife Survey Committee miles on Ft. Christmas Road (CR 420), and 1.5 miles during 2013 and 2014. Checklist was prepared east (right) on Wheeler Road. Parking area will be on Abbott, J.C. 2006-2014. OdonataCentral: An online Park by park volunteers Mary Keim and Randy Snyder. your left. resource for the distribution and identification of Odonata. Hours: Sunrise until sunset, seven days a week, year odonatacentral.org. (Accessed November 5, 2014). round. Please help keep the list up to date by sending Beaton, G. 2007. Dragonflies and Damselflies of Georgia additional sightings with documenting photos to Orlando Wetlands Park Field Checklist of and the Southeast. University of Georgia Press, Athens, orlandowetlandspark@ cityoforlando.net 25155 Wheeler Road, Christmas, FL 32709 Georgia. 407.568.1706, cityoforlando.net/wetlands Biodiversity Heritage Library biodiversitylibrary.org - Dragonflies Used as the source for adult odonate images on this checklist. Bybee, Seth. 2012. Dragonflies and Damselflies of Florida. Featured Creatures Pub. EENY-355 entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/misc/odonata/odonata.ht m (Accessed November 5, 2014). Dunkle, S.W. 2000. Dragonflies through Binoculars: A Field Guide to Dragonflies of North America. Oxford University Press, Oxford. Kentucky Water Watch Program. Division of Water, Water Quality Monitoring Projects state.ky.us/nrepc/water/dragfly.htm Used as the source for image of odonate nymphs in this checklist. Kondratieff, Boris C. (coordinator). 2000. Odonata of Florida page at Dragonflies and Damselflies (Odonata) of the United States. Jamestown, ND: Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center Online. npwrc.usgs.gov/resource/distr/insects/dfly/fl/toc.htm (Accessed: November 5, 2014). Revised February 2017 Date _________________________________ Time _________________________________ SKIMMERS (Family Libellulidae) Corporals Observers _____________________________ Blue Corporal (Ladona deplanata) Nov-May Weather ______________________________ King Skimmers Bar-winged Skimmer (Libellula axilena) Mar-Oct Odonates (dragonflies and damselflies) are Slaty Skimmer (Libellula incesta) Mar-Nov important in wetland food webs and can be Damselfly head Dragonfly head Great Blue Skimmer (Libellula vibrans) Mar-Oct used to monitor wetland ecological health due Golden-winged Sk. (Libellula auripennis) Feb-Nov to their range of pollution tolerance. Although the damselflies have not yet been Clubtail Needham’s Skimmer (Libellula needhami) Jan-Nov surveyed at Orlando Wetlands Park, a couple Tropical King Skimmers Dragonflies belong to the insect Order Odonata, of commonly seen damselflies are Rambur’s Roseate Skimmer (Orthemis ferruginea) all year CLUBTAILS (Family Gomphidae) Amberwings Suborder Anisoptera. They are characterized by Forktail (Ischnura ramburii) and Blue-ringed Greater Forceptails Eastern Amberwing (Perithemis tenera) all year large eyes that touch or are separated by less Dancer (Argia sedula). Two-Striped Forceptail (Aphylla williamsoni) Apr-Nov Tropical Pennants than an eye’s width; four membranous wings Pond Clubtails Four-Spotted Pe. (Brachymesia gravida) all year held out to sides; hind wings broader than front Gray-Green Clubtail (Arigomphus pallidus) Mar-Oct Small Pennants wings; a long abdomen to stabilize flight. Common Clubtails Amanda’s Pennant (Celithemis amanda) May-Nov Dragonflies at Orlando Wetlands Park vary in Cypress Clubtail (Gomphus minutus) Feb-May Banded Pennant (Celithemis fasciata) Apr-Oct length from the inch-long Eastern Amberwing to _____________________________________ Halloween Pennant (Celithemis eponina) all year Pondhawks the 3.5 inch Regal Darner. Several dragonflies, CRUISERS (Family Macromiidae) such as the Common Green Darner, are long- Eastern P’hawk (Erythemis simplicicollis) all year River Cruisers distance migrants. Those that fly north in the Dragonlets Royal River Cruiser (Macromia taeniolata) Apr-Nov spring are the offspring of those that flew south Little Blue Dr. (Erythrodiplax minuscula)all year _____________________________________ Band-winged Dragonlet (E. umbrata) all year in the fall. Darner Blue Dashers Dragonflies spend most of their lives as aquatic EMERALDS (Family Corduliidae) Blue Dasher (Pachydiplax longipennis) all year nymphs (sometimes called larvae) which are Baskettails Hyacinth Gliders carnivorous and have internal gills. DARNERS (Family Aeshnidae) Prince Baskettail (Epitheca princeps) Mar-Dec Hyacinth Glider (Miathyria marcella) all year Swamp Darners _____________________________________ Saddlebag Gliders Swamp Darner (Epiaeschna heros) Feb-Oct Red Saddlebags (Tramea oncusta) Mar-Jan Cyrano Darner Carolina Saddlebags (Tramea carolina) all year Cyrano Darner (Nasiaeschna pentacantha) all year Black Saddlebags (Tramea lacerata) Mar-Jan Two-spined Darners Rainpool Gliders Twilight Darner (Gynacantha nervosa) all year Wandering Glider (Pantala flavescens) all year Three-spined Darners Damselfly Coastal Pennants Phantom Darner (Triacanthagyna trifida) Jul-Feb Marl Pennant (Macrodiplax balteata) all year Pilot Darners In comparison to dragonflies, damselflies belong Skimmer Regal Darner (Coryphaeschna ingens) Jan-Oct to the Suborder Zygoptera in the Order Odonata. Green Darners They are characterized by eyes separated by Common Green Darner (Anax junius) all year more than an eye’s width and their wings of equal size held over their backs. Immatures (nymphs) have external gills. .