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Heteroptera: Hemiptera) from Chhattisgarh, India
BISWAS et al. : On an account of Coreoidea....from Chhattisgarh, India ISSN 0375-1511637 Rec. zool. Surv. India : 114(Part-4) : 637-650, 2014 ON AN ACCOUNT OF COREOIDEA (HETEROPTERA: HEMIPTERA) FROM CHHATTISGARH, INDIA B. BISWAS, M.E. HASSAN, K. CHANDRA AND PRAVEEN K. Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata-700053, India INTRODUCTION under 8 genera are known so far through the Reuter (1910) fi rst established the Coreoidea work of Chandra and Kushwaha (2012, 2013) as a superfamily of the Heteroptera and Leston et from Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary and Kanger al. (1954) placed the Coreoidea within infraorder Valley National Park, Jagdalpur respectively and Pentatomomorpha. The superfamily includes fi ve Biswas and Ghosh (1995) from Indravati Tiger families: Alydidae (broad headed bugs), Coreidae Reserve. The present study revealed an account (Leaf-footed bugs or Squash bugs), Rhopalidae of 23 species belonging to 16 genera under 4 (Scentless plant bugs), Stenocephalidae (confi ned families of superfamily Coreoidea from the state to Eastern Hemisphere) and Hyocephalidae of Chhattisgarh, out of this 5 species under 5 (endemic to Australia), comprising of 2376 species genera have already been recorded and rest of the from the world (Henry 2009). Of these, about 200 18 species under 11 genera are new record to the species under 60 genera are so far known from state. The material studied was collected during India including 78 endemic species. the year 2009-2012 by the different survey parties Member of the superfamily Coreoidea can Zoological Survey of India and deposited in the easily be recognized by having forewings with National Zoological Collection of Z.S.I. -
Boxelder Bug Nuisance Management for Homeowners
CIS 1155 Boxelder Bug Nuisance Management for Homeowners by Danielle Gunn and Edward John Bechinski Boxelder bugs are a common nuisance pest in Figure 1. Idaho homes and yards. Although not particu- Comparative larly harmful, these insects can be aggravating life-size boxelder when they are searching for places to spend the bug 1st-stage winter. nymph (left) and adult (right). This publication will help you understand both the seasonal biology of boxelder bugs in Idaho, and landscape features that increase pest prob- lems. We discuss the relative importance of these insects as pests. Practical steps you can take to reduce nuisance problems include alternatives to insecticides and safe, effective insecticide use. Identification Boxelder bugs develop through three life stages: eggs, nymphs, and adults. Figure 1 shows the actual body sizes of a newly hatched nymph and a mature adult. Adults are the most commonly encountered life Figure 2. Adult boxelder bugs, Boisea trivittata, are stage. Adult boxelder bugs are flattened, elon- distinctively marked with red lines on a slate-gray back- gate insects approximately one-half-inch long ground. (not including antennae). Overall upper body color is slate gray to black. Reddish orange lines appear behind the head and along the sides of the body (Figure 2). The rest of the body under the wings is red with two rows of black spots. Legs and antennae are black. Eggs. Small red eggs occur in clusters on box- elder and maple trees. Elongate eggs one-six- teenth-inch long are laid in groups of about ten on the bark and leaves of host trees and sur- rounding areas. -
Centomologica: -'F
:1 |II || ISSN 0001-561X AdTA| CENTOMOLOGICA: -'F. NNICA I A:_:1 $-** ; R. E. Linn vuori | Heteortera of Yemen and Siouth Yemenll 0 ,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~I Vo41.4 1989 : ANNALES ENTOMOLOGICI FEMNNICI ACTA ENTOMOLOGICA FENNICA Published since 1935, four numbers a year. Published since 1947, monographs Annual subscription FIM 150, in Finland at irregular intervals. FIM 120. Price variable. Address: Zoological Museum, P. Rautatiek. 13, SF-00100 Helsinki, Finland. Publishers Suomen Hy6nteistieteellinen Seura Entomological Society of Finland - Societas Entomologica Fennica Entomologiska Foreningen i Helsingfors - Helsingin Hyonteistieteellinen Yhdistys Societas Entomologica Helsingforsiensis Editorial Board Chairman: A. Jansson (chief editor) Other members: K. Heliovaara (assistant editor of Acta), L. Hulddn (secretary, assistant editor), R. livarinen (treasurer), H. Krogerus, i. Mannerkoski, H. Silfverberg (editor of Acta) Board of Trustees President: E. Kangas Other members: 0. Bistrom, 1. Terds, A. Pekkarinen, R. Rosengren (vice president) Annales Entomologici Fennici publishes scientific papers, notes and reviews based principally on Finnish entomological investigations. Monographs and other longer articles are directed to Acta Entomologica Fennica, articles of mainly Nordic interest to Notulae Entomologicae. Contributors are requested to take into consideration the style and format of articles in recently published volumes. Two copies of each manuscript must be submitted with the original. As modern techniques often allow printing directly from computer diskettes, the editor should be informed if the manuscript is written on a word processor. The journals are cited selectively by Bibliographie der Pflanzenschutz-Literatur of Biologische Bundesanstaft for Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Biological Abstracts of the Biosciences Information Service, Current Contents (Series Agriculture, Biology & Environmental Sciences) of Institute for Scientific Information, Entomology Abstracts of Information Retrieval Limited, and Review of Applied Entomology (Series A. -
Hemiptera: Heteroptera) with a Review of the Eggs of This Family
ACTA ENTOMOLOGICA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE Published 30.vi.2010 Volume 50(1), pp. 75–95 ISSN 0374-1036 The external morphology of eggs of three Rhopalidae species (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) with a review of the eggs of this family Jitka VILÍMOVÁ & Markéta ROHANOVÁ Charles University, Faculty of Science, Department of Zoology, Viničná 7, CZ-128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic; e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] Abstract. The external morphology of eggs and manner of oviposition of three rhopalid species, Brachycarenus tigrinus (Schilling, 1829), Chorosoma schillingi (Schilling, 1829) and Rhopalus (Aeschyntelus) maculatus (Fieber, 1837) are described. The eggs were studied using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and the results complete previous observations.The emphasis of the study is on the characteristics of eggs and details of oviposition in representatives of the family Rhopalidae. The chorionic origin of attachment stalk was confi rmed only in the Chorosomatini. A completely smooth egg chorion was recognized in R. (A.) maculatus, as a unique condition within at least the Pentatomomorpha. Key words. Rhopalidae, Rhopalini, Chorosomatini, Brachycarenus tigrinus, Cho- rosoma schillingi, Rhopalus (Aeschyntelus) maculatus, egg structure, micropylar processes, chorion, attachment stalk, oviposition Introduction Heteroptera eggs have a stable shape due to a sclerotized chorion. Egg morphology is helpful for taxonomic and phylogenetic purposes. The morphology of heteropteran eggs varies distinctly among taxa; for details see two monographs: SOUTHWOOD (1956) and COB- BEN (1968). Both authors mentioned that the eggs of the coreoid family Rhopalidae have a specifi c morphological pattern (e.g. two micropylar processes). COBBEN (1968) not only compared the morphology of heteropteran eggs but made phylogenetic inferences from their important characters. -
Taxonomic Groups of Insects, Mites and Spiders
List Supplemental Information Content Taxonomic Groups of Insects, Mites and Spiders Pests of trees and shrubs Class Arachnida, Spiders and mites elm bark beetle, smaller European Scolytus multistriatus Order Acari, Mites and ticks elm bark beetle, native Hylurgopinus rufipes pine bark engraver, Ips pini Family Eriophyidae, Leaf vagrant, gall, erinea, rust, or pine shoot beetle, Tomicus piniperda eriophyid mites ash flower gall mite, Aceria fraxiniflora Order Hemiptera, True bugs, aphids, and scales elm eriophyid mite, Aceria parulmi Family Adelgidae, Pine and spruce aphids eriophyid mites, several species Cooley spruce gall adelgid, Adelges cooleyi hemlock rust mite, Nalepella tsugifoliae Eastern spruce gall adelgid, Adelges abietis maple spindlegall mite, Vasates aceriscrumena hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae maple velvet erineum gall, several species pine bark adelgid, Pineus strobi Family Tarsonemidae, Cyclamen and tarsonemid mites Family Aphididae, Aphids cyclamen mite, Phytonemus pallidus balsam twig aphid, Mindarus abietinus Family Tetranychidae, Freeranging, spider mites, honeysuckle witches’ broom aphid, tetranychid mites Hyadaphis tataricae boxwood spider mite, Eurytetranychus buxi white pine aphid, Cinara strobi clover mite, Bryobia praetiosa woolly alder aphid, Paraprociphilus tessellatus European red mite, Panonychus ulmi woolly apple aphid, Eriosoma lanigerum honeylocust spider mite, Eotetranychus multidigituli Family Cercopidae, Froghoppers or spittlebugs spruce spider mite, Oligonychus ununguis spittlebugs, several -
Iowa State College Journal of Science 18.2
IOWA STATE COLLEGE JOURNAL OF SCIENCE Published on the first day of October, January, April, and July EDITORIAL BOARD EDITOR-JN-CHIEF. Joseph C. Gilman. AssrsTANT EnrToR, H. E. Ingle. CONSULTING EDITORS: R. E. Buchanan, C. J. Drake, I. E. Melhus, E. A. Benbrook, P. Mabel Nelson, V. E. Nelson, C. H. Brown, Jay W. Woodrow. From Sigma Xi: E. W. Lindstrom, D. L. Holl, C. H. Werkman. All manuscripts submitted ~~Quld be apdressed to J . C. Gilman, Botany Hall, Iowa St_a.t~ !Go~e~e.: !f..~s. I!J"!a; • : • • , . ~ . .. All remittances sfulolB :be ~tldr~~sed° to ~~.,"dQ~iiate Press, Inc., Col legiate Press Buildir\g, f\,m,.e9. lewa. • • • I • •• • • • • 0 Single CoP.~~s;''1.0ll ci;_c~~ V~.t~ ~~Il,:il0''. ~$2.QO}.•.A:U,.ual Subscrip tion: ~3 . ao;:in'Ca!'lada.$3.25~ Forei~. $S.!i0. ~ •• •• : ••• : ·· ~ .·· .............. :· ·: . .: .. : .....·. ·. ... ··= .. : ·.······ Entered as second-class matter January 16, 1935, at the postoffice at Ames, Iowa, under the act of March 3, 1879. THE COCCIDIA OF WILD RABBITS OF IOWA II. EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES WITH EIMERIA NEOLEPORIS CARVALHO, 1942' Jos:E C. M. CARVALHO' From the Entomology and Economic Zoology Section, Iowa Agricultural Experiment Station and the Fish and Wildlife Service, United States Department of the Interior Received December 10, 1942 During the author's experiments with coccidia of wild rabbits in Iowa, the most complete studies were made with E. neoleporis, because it was able to grow in the tame rabbit. Experiments were carried on to observe its behavior, life cycle, biometrical or physiological changes, immunity relationships, etc., in the latter host. -
A Guide to Arthropods Bandelier National Monument
A Guide to Arthropods Bandelier National Monument Top left: Melanoplus akinus Top right: Vanessa cardui Bottom left: Elodes sp. Bottom right: Wolf Spider (Family Lycosidae) by David Lightfoot Compiled by Theresa Murphy Nov 2012 In collaboration with Collin Haffey, Craig Allen, David Lightfoot, Sandra Brantley and Kay Beeley WHAT ARE ARTHROPODS? And why are they important? What’s the difference between Arthropods and Insects? Most of this guide is comprised of insects. These are animals that have three body segments- head, thorax, and abdomen, three pairs of legs, and usually have wings, although there are several wingless forms of insects. Insects are of the Class Insecta and they make up the largest class of the phylum called Arthropoda (arthropods). However, the phylum Arthopoda includes other groups as well including Crustacea (crabs, lobsters, shrimps, barnacles, etc.), Myriapoda (millipedes, centipedes, etc.) and Arachnida (scorpions, king crabs, spiders, mites, ticks, etc.). Arthropods including insects and all other animals in this phylum are characterized as animals with a tough outer exoskeleton or body-shell and flexible jointed limbs that allow the animal to move. Although this guide is comprised mostly of insects, some members of the Myriapoda and Arachnida can also be found here. Remember they are all arthropods but only some of them are true ‘insects’. Entomologist - A scientist who focuses on the study of insects! What’s bugging entomologists? Although we tend to call all insects ‘bugs’ according to entomology a ‘true bug’ must be of the Order Hemiptera. So what exactly makes an insect a bug? Insects in the order Hemiptera have sucking, beak-like mouthparts, which are tucked under their “chin” when Metallic Green Bee (Agapostemon sp.) not in use. -
Boxelder Bug Boisea Trivittata (Say); Family: Rhopalidae
IDL INSECT DIAGNOSTIC LABORATORY Cornell University, Dept. of Entomology, 2144 Comstock Hall, Ithaca NY 14853-2601 Boxelder Bug Boisea trivittata (Say); Family: Rhopalidae Boxelder bug (adult); actual size about 1/2 inch long. Photo © 2012 by Jason J. Dombroskie. Injury The boxelder bug may be a pest of outdoor trees as well as a household nuisance. It is the latter that is of most concern to homeowners. The bugs overwinter as adults and nymphs in protected dry places, often in wall voids or attics of houses and buildings. During warm days in the fall and again in the spring, the bugs become active and invade homes, creating a nuisance. They do not feed while indoors. Description The adult boxelder bug is about 1/2 inch in length, and brownish-black in color, with red stripes on the thorax and wing margins. The body is also bright red. Eggs are straw-yellow to rusty-red in color and are not often seen, as they are deposited on boxelder trees (Acer negundo) or other maples, or near the trees. The nymphs, which are found on the trees, are bright red in color with the front half darker. Nymphs resemble adults but do not have fully developed wings and are not able to reproduce. The change from nymph to adult is a gradual one. Life History The boxelder bugs pass the winter in the adult and sometimes nymphal stages in dry, sheltered places where they have accumulated in gregarious masses. They often choose buildings or houses as a protected place to overwinter. When weather warms up in the spring, the bugs leave their places of hibernation to fly to boxelder trees, where they deposit their eggs. -
Eastern Boxelder Bug, Boisea Trivittata (Hemiptera: Rhopalidae) Confirmation in Arkansas S
Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science Volume 69 Article 24 2015 Eastern Boxelder Bug, Boisea trivittata (Hemiptera: Rhopalidae) Confirmation in Arkansas S. W. Chordas III Ohio State University C. T. McAllister Eastern Oklahoma State College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Chordas, S. W. III and McAllister, C. T. (2015) "Eastern Boxelder Bug, Boisea trivittata (Hemiptera: Rhopalidae) Confirmation in Arkansas," Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science: Vol. 69 , Article 24. Available at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas/vol69/iss1/24 This article is available for use under the Creative Commons license: Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0). Users are able to read, download, copy, print, distribute, search, link to the full texts of these articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This General Note is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science, Vol. 69 [2015], Art. 24 The Eastern Boxelder Bug, Boisea trivittata (Hemiptera: Rhopalidae): Confirmation in Arkansas S.W. Chordas III1 and C.T. McAllister2* 1Center for Life Sciences Education, The Ohio State University, 260 Jennings Hall, 1735 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210 2Science and Mathematics Division, Eastern Oklahoma State College, Idabel, OK 74745 *Correspondence: [email protected] Running Title: The Eastern Boxelder Bug in Arkansas The documented hemipteran fauna of Arkansas has grown tremendously since taxa listed in Henry and Froeschner (1988). -
Boisea Rubrolineata (Barber) (Heteroptera: Rhopalidae)
THE CHEMICAL ECOLOGY OF HOST FORAGING, AGGREGATION, AND PROPHYLACTIC MICROBIAL DEFENSE IN THE WESTERN BOXELDER BUG, BOISEA RUBROLINEATA (BARBER) (HETEROPTERA: RHOPALIDAE) by Joseph J. Schwarz B.A. (BioI. Major/Chern. Minor), Kean University, 2002 THESIS SUBMITTED IN FULFILLNIENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE In the Department ofBiological Sciences © Joseph J. Schwarz SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY Summer 2008 All rights reserved. This work may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without permission ofthe author. Library and Archives Bibliothèque et Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de l’édition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre référence ISBN: 978-0-494-58614-3 Our file Notre référence ISBN: 978-0-494-58614-3 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non- L’auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant à la Bibliothèque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par télécommunication ou par l’Internet, prêter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des thèses partout dans le loan, distribute and sell theses monde, à des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non- support microforme, papier, électronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L’auteur conserve la propriété du droit d’auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protège cette thèse. -
An Overview of the Heteroptera of Illinois
The Great Lakes Entomologist Volume 22 Number 4 - Winter 1989 Number 4 - Winter Article 1 1989 December 1989 An Overview of the Heteroptera of Illinois J. E. McPherson Southern Illinois University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation McPherson, J. E. 1989. "An Overview of the Heteroptera of Illinois," The Great Lakes Entomologist, vol 22 (4) Available at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle/vol22/iss4/1 This Peer-Review Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Biology at ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Great Lakes Entomologist by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. McPherson: An Overview of the Heteroptera of Illinois 1989 THE GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST 177 AN OVERVIEW OF THE HETEROPTERA OF ILLINOIS l J. E. McPherson ,2 ABSTRACT A key to adults of all heteropteran families known to occur in Illinois is presented together with general information on the biologies of these families. Also included are general references on Heteroptera and on individual families, particularly if those references involve studies of fauna that were conducted in Illinois, adjacent states, or nearby parts of Canada. The Heteroptera (true bugs) is a large insect order that occurs worldwide and is represented in America north of Mexico by about 45 families. Of these, 36 are known to occur in Illinois. The order is a well defined group characterized by (1) a segmented beak that arises from the front of the head and (2) wings that, when present and well developed, lie flat on the abdomen with the first pair usually leathery basally and membranous distally. -
Introduction to True Bugs (Heteroptera) of the Neotropics
Chapter 1 Introduction to True Bugs (Heteroptera) of the Neotropics Antônio R. Panizzi and Jocêlia Grazia Abstract True bugs (Heteroptera) are a diverse and complex group of insects, particularly in the neotropics. The fauna ofthese bugs has been investigated through time, but our knowledge of the species living in the Neotropical Region is lirnited. ln this introductory chapter, we give a general view on true bugs c1assification and biogeography, with concise comments on their general characteristics and bioecology of each major taxon that comprise each of the seven infraorders of Heteroptera. 1.1 Introduction The true bugs (Heteroptera) constitute a very interesting widely distributed group of insects, which is greatly diversified in tropical zones. Considered the largest group of insects with incomplete metamorphosis, heteropterans have been studied on both basic and applied aspects worldwide. Along the years, several books have been published on Heteroptera, the majority on specific aspects, such as certain groups (taxa) of particular areas, and others on more general comprehensive issues. Of more broad interest, two books about the latter were published relatively recently. The first was dedicated to the c1assification and natural history of true bugs in particular, with insights on the history of the study of Heteroptera, how to collect and preserve true bugs, historical biogeogra- A.R. Panizzi (~) Laboratório de Entomologia, Embrapa Trigo, Caixa Postal 3081, Passo Fundo, RS 99001-970, Brazil e-mail: [email protected] J. Grazia Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, prédio 43435, Bairro Agronomia, Porto Alegre, RS 91501-970, Brazil e-mail: [email protected] © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015 3 A.R.