12 Silver Squelchers & Their Interesting Associates
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FRASER, Sir Simon James, GCMG
BDOHP Interview Index and Biographical Details Sir Simon James Fraser, GCMG, 2016 (KCMG 2013; CMG 2009) Biographical Details with (on right) relevant pages in the interview: Entered Diplomatic Service, 1979 pp 2-3 UKMIS, New York, United Nations, and UN Dept, FCO, 1979-80 pp 3-6 Arabic language training, 1981 pp 6-8 Second Secretary, Baghdad, 1982–84 pp 9-24 Second Secretary, Damascus, 1984-86 pp 14-17 First Secretary, FCO, 1986–88 pp 17-19 (South Africa sanctions desk, pp 16-17; Iran-Iraq war desk, p 18) Private Secretary to Minister of State, FCO, 1989–90 pp 20-22 Policy Planning Staff, FCO, 1991–92 pp 22-24 Assistant Head, Non-Proliferation and Defence Dept, FCO, 1992–93 - First Secretary, Financial and Economic Affairs, Paris, 1993–96 pp 24-26 Deputy Chef de Cabinet of Vice-President of EC, 1996–99 pp 26-29 Political Counsellor, Paris, 1999–2002 pp 30-32 Director for Strategy and Innovation, FCO, 2002–04 pp 32-35 Director Middle East, FCO, 2004 pp 35-36 Chief of Staff to Peter Mandelson, EC, 2004–08 pp 36-41 Director General for Europe and Globalisation, FCO, 2008–09 pp 41-42 Permanent Secretary, BERR, later BIS, 2009–10 pp 43-45 Permanent Under-Secretary of State, FCO, and Head of Diplomatic pp 45-57 Service, 2010–15. 1 BRITISH DIPLOMATIC ORAL HISTORY PROGRAMME RECOLLECTIONS OF SIR SIMON FRASER GCMG RECORDED AND TRANSCRIBED BY ABBEY WRIGHT Copyright: Sir Simon Fraser AW: This is 11 July 2018 and Sir Simon Fraser is giving his recollections of his diplomatic career. -
BALLIOL COLLEGE ANNUAL RECORD 2019 1 ANNUAL RECORD 2019 Balliol College Oxford OX1 3BJ Telephone: 01865 277777 Website
2019 BALLIOL COLLEGE ANNUAL RECORD 2019 1 ANNUAL RECORD 2019 Balliol College Oxford OX1 3BJ Telephone: 01865 277777 Website: www.balliol.ox.ac.uk Editor: Anne Askwith (Publications and Web Officer) Printer: Ciconi Ltd FRONT COVER The JCR after refurbishment, 2019. Photograph by Stuart Bebb. Editorial note This year’s edition of the Annual Record sees some changes, as we continue to heed and act on the views expressed in the alumni survey 2017, review how best this publication can record what goes on at Balliol during the academic year, and endeavour to use resources wisely. For the first time theAnnual Record has been printed on 100% recycled paper. We are distributing it to more people via email (notifiying them that it is available online) and we have printed fewer copies than we did previously. To change your preference about whether you would like to receive a print copy of the Record or to be notified when it is available to read online (or if you would like to change how Balliol communicates with you or how you receive any of our publications), please contact the Development Office at the address opposite or manage your preferences online at www.alumniweb.ox.ac.uk/balliol. ‘News and Notes’ from Old Members (formerly in the Annual Record) is now published in Floreat Domus. We welcome submissions for the next edition, including news of births and marriages, and photographs: please send these by email to [email protected]. Deaths will continue to be listed in the Annual Record; please send details to the Development Office at the address opposite or by email to [email protected]. -
The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
Return to an Address of the Honourable the House of Commons dated 6 July 2016 for The Report of the Iraq Inquiry Report of a Committee of Privy Counsellors Volume II Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed on 6 July 2016 HC 265-II © Crown copyright 2016 This publication is licensed under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 except where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/ version/3 or write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: [email protected]. Where we have identifi ed any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. This publication is available at www.gov.uk/government/publications Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to us at [email protected] Print ISBN 9781474110136 Web ISBN 9781474110143 ID 23051601 46561 07/16 Printed on paper containing 75% recycled fi bre content minimum Printed in the UK by the Williams Lea Group on behalf of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Offi ce Volume II CONTENTS 3.3 Development of UK strategy and options, April to July 2002 1 3.4 Development of UK strategy and options, late July to 14 September 2002 91 3.5 Development of UK strategy and options, September to November 2002 – the negotiation of resolution 1441 197 SECTION 3.3 DEVELOPMENT OF UK STRATEGY AND OPTIONS, APRIL TO JULY 2002 Contents Introduction and key findings .......................................................................................... -
Whitehall in Brussels: the Uk Permanent Representation to the Eu
WHITEHALL IN BRUSSELS: THE UK PERMANENT REPRESENTATION TO THE EU MATT BEVINGTON WHITEHALL IN BRUSSELS: THE UK PERMANENT REPRESENTATION TO THE EU 1 FOREWORD The UK has left the European Union but the two sides, as neighbours, partners and competitors, will need to continue to work with each other. How this happens matters. The UK Permanent Represeenation to the European Union was, during the UK’s membership, a crucial cog in the machinery both of UK-EU interaction and of coordination within Whitehall. Renamed the UK Mission to the EU it will continue to play a vital role. I’d like to thank Matt Bevington for producing this report for us, and to recommend it to you as an invaluable summary both of how the UK interacted with the EU in the past, and what role UKMiss might play in those interactions going forward. More broadly, as Matt has now left UKICE to work elsewhere, this serves as an opportunity to thank him for all his work for us over the last few years. He will be sadly missed. In addition, thanks are due to Jill Rutter for editing and checking over the report, and Navjyot Lehl for handling design issues. I hope you find what follows interesting and useful. Anand Menon 10 March 2021 2 WHITEHALL IN BRUSSELS: THE UK PERMANENT REPRESENTATION TO THE EU CONTENTS Foreword 2 Introduction 4 The Permanent Representation to the EU 5 Size 6 Culture 7 Structure 8 Senior officials 13 Permanent Representative 13 Deputy Permanent Representative 17 EU Sherpa 19 Negotiation 24 Tactics 25 Personalities and experience 27 Engaging with Whitehall 31 Explaining Europe 31 A changing EU 34 Influencing policy 34 Influencing at EU level 38 The British approach 38 European Parliament 40 Bureaucratic positions 43 Brexit 46 The renegotiation 48 After the referendum 50 The UK Mission to the EU 55 Conclusion 58 WHITEHALL IN BRUSSELS: THE UK PERMANENT REPRESENTATION TO THE EU 3 INTRODUCTION The UK has left the EU, but a close and important relationship between the two is inevitable and needs to be maintained. -
SHEINWALD, Sir Nigel Elton, GCMG (B 1953)
1 BDOHP Biographical Details and Interview Index SHEINWALD, Sir Nigel Elton (born 26 June 1953) GCMG 2011 (KCMG 2001; CMG 1999) Career (with, on right, relevant pages in interview) Joined Diplomatic Service, 1976 pp 2-3 Japan Desk, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, 1976-77 p 3 Russian language training, 1977-78 pp 4-5 Third, later Second Secretary, Moscow, 1978-79 pp 5-15 Rhodesia/Zimbabwe Department, FCO, 1979-81 pp 16-18 Eastern European and Soviet Department, FCO, 1981-83 pp 18-21 First Secretary, Washington, 1983-87 pp 21-34 Deputy Head, Policy Planning Staff, FCO, 1987-89 - European Community Department (Internal), FCO, 1989-92 see below Counsellor and Head of Chancery, UK Perm. Rep. to EU, 1993-95 see below Head of News Department, FCO, 1995-98 pp 57-67 Director, EU, FCO, 1998-2000 see below Ambassador and UK Perm. Rep to EU, Brussels, 2000-03 see below Foreign Policy and Defence Adviser to the Prime Minister, 2003-07 pp 69-85 Ambassador to the United States, 2007-12 pp 85-100 Prime Minister’s Special Envoy on intelligence and law enforcement - data sharing, 2014-15 The interview talks about Sir Nigel’s work on Europe in general, 1989-2003, pp 35-57, rather than taking his individual posts separately. 2 BRITISH DIPLOMATIC ORAL HISTORY PROGRAMME RECOLLECTIONS OF SIR NIGEL SHEINWALD GCMG RECORDED AND TRANSCRIBED BY CATHERINE MANNING This is a recording for the British Diplomatic Oral History Programme, Catherine Manning interviewing Sir Nigel Sheinwald on 5th July 2016. CM: Nigel, we are going to begin at the start of your career when you were in Moscow, but before we come onto that, would you tell me how it was that you came to join the Foreign Office? NS: I did a four-year course at university and I embarked on my last year not having thought at all about what I was going to do afterwards. -
Regime Change Or Disarming WMD?
Jones 2/21/06 8:11 PM Page 62 62 Regime change or Legally, regime change and disarmament of Iraqi WMD via the United Nations were two disarming WMD? separate and different bases for war. We Blair’s know that it would not have been possible to get a legal agreement for war on the basis of contradictions regime change and this was made clear to Tony Blair in a letter from Jack Straw dated 25 March 2002. Tony Blair was told this again in July 2002 in the ‘Downing Street Lynne Jones Memo’. This records that the Attorney- General told the Prime Minister that the desire for regime change was not a legal base for military action. Yet, in his evidence to your inquiry, Tony Blair tries to ‘merge’ the two distinct rationales for going to war: ‘I think there is a danger that we end up with a very sort of binary distinction between regime change here and WMD here.’ He continued with this point as he was questioned further: ‘It is more a different way of expressing the same proposition. The Americans in a sense were saying, “We are for regime change Lynne Jones was, until because we don’t trust he is ever going to April 2010, the give up his WMD ambitions”. We were distinguished Member of saying, “We have to deal with his WMD Parliament for ambitions. If that means regime change, so be it”.’ Birmingham Selly Oak. This excerpt is from her I urge the Inquiry panel to consider this detailed submission to the very closely. -
Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament
Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament Annual Report 2016–2017 Chair: The Rt. Hon. Dominic Grieve QC MP Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament Annual Report 2016–2017 Chair: The Rt. Hon. Dominic Grieve QC MP Presented to Parliament pursuant to sections 2 and 3 of the Justice and Security Act 2013 Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed on 20 December 2017 HC 655 © Crown copyright 2017 This publication is licensed under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 except where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open- government-licence/version/3 Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. This publication is available at isc.independent.gov.uk Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to us via our webform at isc.independent.gov.uk/contact ISBN 978-1-5286-0168-9 CCS1217631642 12/17 Printed on paper containing 75% recycled fibre content minimum Printed in the UK by the APS Group on behalf of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office THE INTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY COMMITTEE OF PARLIAMENT This Report reflects the work of the previous Committee,1 which sat from September 2015 to May 2017: The Rt. Hon. Dominic Grieve QC MP (Chair) The Rt. Hon. Richard Benyon MP The Most Hon. the Marquess of Lothian QC PC (from 21 October 2016) The Rt. Hon. Sir Alan Duncan KCMG MP The Rt. Hon. Fiona Mactaggart MP (until 17 July 2016) The Rt. Hon. -
Libya? Bruce W. Jentleson and Christopher A
Who “Won” Libya? Who “Won” Libya? Bruce W. Jentleson and Christopher A. The Force-Diplomacy Debate and Its Whytock Implications for Theory and Policy Having promoted glo- bal radicalism and regional rejectionism, engaged in terrorism, and pursued weapons of mass destruction (WMD) for years, Libya has shifted away from its “rogue state” policies, most especially by settling the Pan Am 103 Lockerbie terrorism case and by abandoning its programs for the development of nu- clear, chemical, and biological weapons.1 The key policy changes started in 1999, when Libya surrendered two Lockerbie suspects for trial in The Hague, and culminated in 2003 with the settlement of the Lockerbie case that August and particularly Libya’s December 19 announcement that it had agreed to abandon its WMD programs and allow international inspections. The debate over who deserves credit for these important changes in Libyan policy is a lively one politically and a challenging one analytically.2 Among the questions that analysts have sought to answer are: To what extent was Libyan leader Muammar Qaddaª intimidated by the George W. Bush administration’s decision to invade Iraq and the broader Bush doctrine of preemptive force? How important was diplomacy, especially the secret talks between Libya and the United States that started late in Bill Clinton’s administration and contin- ued into the Bush administration, with the British playing a signiªcant role? What other factors, including Libya’s internal politics and economy, came into play? And what are the lessons for dealing with other terrorism-supporting, WMD-seeking, and otherwise aggressive states? Positions in this debate have been sharply staked out. -
The Negotiation of Resolution 1441
SECTION 3.5 DEVELOPMENT OF UK STRATEGY AND OPTIONS, SEPTEMBER TO NOVEMBER 2002 – THE NEGOTIATION OF RESOLUTION 1441 Contents Introduction and key findings ....................................................................................... 199 US/UK discussion of a draft resolution ........................................................................ 200 Iraq’s agreement to the return of inspectors .......................................................... 209 Discussion of US draft of 20 September 2002 ....................................................... 215 Agreement to offer UK military forces to the US for planning purposes ................ 218 Publication of the Iraq dossier ...................................................................................... 221 Cabinet, 23 September 2002 ................................................................................. 221 Parliamentary debates, 24 September 2002 ......................................................... 228 Mr Blair’s statement, 24 September 2002 ....................................................... 228 Adjournment debate in the House of Commons, 24 September 2002 ............ 236 Debate in the House of Lords, 24 September 2002 ........................................ 240 Mr Straw’s evidence to the Foreign Affairs Committee, 25 September 2002 ......................................................................................... 241 Discussions between the US, the UK, France and Russia .......................................... 242 US/UK draft resolution, -
Sir Stephen Wall, GCMG, Interviewed by Thomas Raineau (Université De Paris-Sorbonne)
1 BDOHP Biographical details and index Sir John Stephen WALL, GCMG 2004 (KCMG 1996; CMG 1990); LVO 1983 (Born 10 January 1947) Career outline with, on right, relevant page numbers in the oral history to the career stage: Entry to Diplomatic Service, 1968 pp 4-5 Addis Ababa, 1969–72 - Private Secretary to HM Ambassador, Paris, 1972–74 pp 8-10 First Secretary, FCO, 1974–76 pp 10-12 Press Officer, No 10 Downing Street, 1976–77 - Assistant Private Secretary to Foreign Secretary, 1977–79 pp 13-18 First Secretary, Washington, 1979–83 pp 20-23 Asst Head, later Head, European Community Dept, FCO, 1983–88 pp 23-27 Private Secretary to Foreign Secretary, 1988–90 pp 27-29 Private Secretary to the Prime Minister, 1991–93 pp 29-30 Ambassador to Portugal, 1993–95 pp 32-33 Ambassador and UK Perm. Rep. to EU, Brussels, 1995–2000 pp 34-39 Head of European Secretariat, Cabinet Office, and EU Adviser pp 39-44 to the Prime Minister, 2000–04 2 Sir Stephen Wall, GCMG, interviewed by Thomas Raineau (Université de Paris-Sorbonne) Part 1. Tuesday 14 December 2010. 11.15am. London, The Wolseley Part 2. Tuesday 28 February 2012. 3.00 pm. London, The Wallace Restaurant Copyright: Sir Stephen Wall TR: First of all Sir Stephen, let me thank you one more time for accepting this interview. If you agree with this procedure, we will go through your career chronologically, and try to deal with some particular points and questions about the overall architecture of the European machinery that exist in Whitehall. -
Section 4.2 Iraq Wmd Assessments, July To
SECTION 4.2 IRAQ WMD ASSESSMENTS, JULY TO SEPTEMBER 2002 Contents Introduction and key findings ....................................................................................... 115 Late July and August 2002 ........................................................................................... 116 Mr Blair’s meeting, 23 July 2002 ............................................................................ 116 “Summer reading” .................................................................................................. 121 Reservations about the wisdom of publishing the dossier ..................................... 124 Revision of the WMD paper ................................................................................... 129 JIC Assessment, 21 August 2002: ‘Iraq: Saddam’s Diplomatic and Military Options’ .................................................................................................................. 132 Mr Blair’s position at the end of August 2002 ........................................................ 134 September 2002 .......................................................................................................... 136 Mr Blair’s decision to publish the dossier ............................................................... 136 The FCO position on the problem posed by Iraq ................................................... 145 Mr Campbell’s meeting, 5 September 2002 .......................................................... 149 Mr Blair’s meeting with President Bush, Camp David, 7 September -
Ever the Diplomat: Confessions of a Foreign Office Mandarin Pdf
FREE EVER THE DIPLOMAT: CONFESSIONS OF A FOREIGN OFFICE MANDARIN PDF Sherard Cowper-Coles | 336 pages | 28 Mar 2013 | HarperCollins Publishers | 9780007436019 | English | London, United Kingdom Ever the Diplomat : Sherard Cowper-Coles : Sherard Cowper-Coles had a distinguished and varied year Foreign Office career that allowed him to observe and shape numerous diplomatic dramas that are detailed here. After tours in Cairo and Ever the Diplomat: Confessions of a Foreign Office Mandarin in the s, he ran the Hong Kong Department from London in the run-up to handover in More recently he was ambassador in Saudi Arabia and then to Afghanistan. Like many diplomats schooled in the stringent discipline of reading and writing official telegrams that must Ever the Diplomat: Confessions of a Foreign Office Mandarin both succinct and magisterial, Cowper-Coles writes extremely well. Subscription Notification. We have noticed that there is an issue with your subscription billing details. Please update your billing details here. Please update your billing information. The subscription details associated with this account need to be updated. Please update your billing details here to continue enjoying your subscription. Your subscription will end shortly. Please update your billing details here to continue enjoying your access to the most informative and considered journalism in the UK. Accessibility Links Skip to content. Menu Close. Log in Subscribe. Stephen Robinson. Sunday November 04 Ever the Diplomat Audiobook | Sherard Cowper-Coles | Inhe married Bridget Mary Elliott. Her father was Neil Elliott, a prominent land agent whose brother was the actor Denholm Elliott and whose father had been assassinated while serving as Solicitor-General to the Mandatory Government of Palestine in and who was buried in Mount Zion Cemetery, Jerusalem.