The Application of Choice Set Principles to Typeface Selection
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Supreme Court of the State of New York Appellate Division: Second Judicial Department
Supreme Court of the State of New York Appellate Division: Second Judicial Department A GLOSSARY OF TERMS FOR FORMATTING COMPUTER-GENERATED BRIEFS, WITH EXAMPLES The rules concerning the formatting of briefs are contained in CPLR 5529 and in § 1250.8 of the Practice Rules of the Appellate Division. Those rules cover technical matters and therefore use certain technical terms which may be unfamiliar to attorneys and litigants. The following glossary is offered as an aid to the understanding of the rules. Typeface: A typeface is a complete set of characters of a particular and consistent design for the composition of text, and is also called a font. Typefaces often come in sets which usually include a bold and an italic version in addition to the basic design. Proportionally Spaced Typeface: Proportionally spaced type is designed so that the amount of horizontal space each letter occupies on a line of text is proportional to the design of each letter, the letter i, for example, being narrower than the letter w. More text of the same type size fits on a horizontal line of proportionally spaced type than a horizontal line of the same length of monospaced type. This sentence is set in Times New Roman, which is a proportionally spaced typeface. Monospaced Typeface: In a monospaced typeface, each letter occupies the same amount of space on a horizontal line of text. This sentence is set in Courier, which is a monospaced typeface. Point Size: A point is a unit of measurement used by printers equal to approximately 1/72 of an inch. -
Century 100 Years of Type in Design
Bauhaus Linotype Charlotte News 702 Bookman Gilgamesh Revival 555 Latin Extra Bodoni Busorama Americana Heavy Zapfino Four Bold Italic Bold Book Italic Condensed Twelve Extra Bold Plain Plain News 701 News 706 Swiss 721 Newspaper Pi Bodoni Humana Revue Libra Century 751 Boberia Arriba Italic Bold Black No.2 Bold Italic Sans No. 2 Bold Semibold Geometric Charlotte Humanist Modern Century Golden Ribbon 131 Kallos Claude Sans Latin 725 Aurora 212 Sans Bold 531 Ultra No. 20 Expanded Cockerel Bold Italic Italic Black Italic Univers 45 Swiss 721 Tannarin Spirit Helvetica Futura Black Robotik Weidemann Tannarin Life Italic Bailey Sans Oblique Heavy Italic SC Bold Olbique Univers Black Swiss 721 Symbol Swiss 924 Charlotte DIN Next Pro Romana Tiffany Flemish Edwardian Balloon Extended Bold Monospaced Book Italic Condensed Script Script Light Plain Medium News 701 Swiss 721 Binary Symbol Charlotte Sans Green Plain Romic Isbell Figural Lapidary 333 Bank Gothic Bold Medium Proportional Book Plain Light Plain Book Bauhaus Freeform 721 Charlotte Sans Tropica Script Cheltenham Humana Sans Script 12 Pitch Century 731 Fenice Empire Baskerville Bold Bold Medium Plain Bold Bold Italic Bold No.2 Bauhaus Charlotte Sans Swiss 721 Typados Claude Sans Humanist 531 Seagull Courier 10 Lucia Humana Sans Bauer Bodoni Demi Bold Black Bold Italic Pitch Light Lydian Claude Sans Italian Universal Figural Bold Hadriano Shotgun Crillee Italic Pioneer Fry’s Bell Centennial Garamond Math 1 Baskerville Bauhaus Demian Zapf Modern 735 Humanist 970 Impuls Skylark Davida Mister -
Design One Project Three Introduced October 21. Due November 11
Design One Project Three Introduced October 21. Due November 11. Typeface Broadside/Poster Broadsides have been an aspect of typography and printing since the earliest types. Printers and Typographers would print a catalogue of their available fonts on one large sheet of paper. The introduction of a new typeface would also warrant the issue of a broadside. Printers and Typographers continue to publish broadsides, posters and periodicals to advertise available faces. The Adobe website that you use for research is a good example of this purpose. Advertising often interprets the type creatively and uses the typeface in various contexts to demonstrate its usefulness. Type designs reflect their time period and the interests and experiences of the type designer. Type may be planned to have a specific “look” and “feel” by the designer or subjective meaning may be attributed to the typeface because of the manner in which it reflects its time, the way it is used, or the evolving fashion of design. For this third project, you will create two posters about a specific typeface. One poster will deal with the typeface alone, cataloguing the face and providing information about the type designer. The second poster will present a visual analogy of the typeface, that combines both type and image, to broaden the viewer’s knowledge of the type. Process 1. Research the history and visual characteristics of a chosen typeface. Choose a typeface from the list provided. -Write a minimum150 word description of the typeface that focuses on two themes: A. The historical background of the typeface and a very brief biography of the typeface designer. -
Cloud Fonts in Microsoft Office
APRIL 2019 Guide to Cloud Fonts in Microsoft® Office 365® Cloud fonts are available to Office 365 subscribers on all platforms and devices. Documents that use cloud fonts will render correctly in Office 2019. Embed cloud fonts for use with older versions of Office. Reference article from Microsoft: Cloud fonts in Office DESIGN TO PRESENT Terberg Design, LLC Index MICROSOFT OFFICE CLOUD FONTS A B C D E Legend: Good choice for theme body fonts F G H I J Okay choice for theme body fonts Includes serif typefaces, K L M N O non-lining figures, and those missing italic and/or bold styles P R S T U Present with most older versions of Office, embedding not required V W Symbol fonts Language-specific fonts MICROSOFT OFFICE CLOUD FONTS Abadi NEW ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 01234567890 Abadi Extra Light ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 01234567890 Note: No italic or bold styles provided. Agency FB MICROSOFT OFFICE CLOUD FONTS ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 01234567890 Agency FB Bold ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 01234567890 Note: No italic style provided Algerian MICROSOFT OFFICE CLOUD FONTS ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 01234567890 Note: Uppercase only. No other styles provided. Arial MICROSOFT OFFICE CLOUD FONTS ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 01234567890 Arial Italic ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 01234567890 Arial Bold ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 01234567890 Arial Bold Italic ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ -
Typography One Typeface Classification Why Classify?
Typography One typeface classification Why classify? Classification helps us describe and navigate type choices Typeface classification helps to: 1. sort type (scholars, historians, type manufacturers), 2. reference type (educators, students, designers, scholars) Approximately 250,000 digital typefaces are available today— Even with excellent search engines, a common system of description is a big help! classification systems Many systems have been proposed Francis Thibaudeau, 1921 Maximillian Vox, 1952 Vox-ATypI, 1962 Aldo Novarese, 1964 Alexander Lawson, 1966 Blackletter Venetian French Dutch-English Transitional Modern Sans Serif Square Serif Script-Cursive Decorative J. Ben Lieberman, 1967 Marcel Janco, 1978 Ellen Lupton, 2004 The classification system you will learn is a combination of Lawson’s and Lupton’s systems Black Letter Old Style serif Transitional serif Modern Style serif Script Cursive Slab Serif Geometric Sans Grotesque Sans Humanist Sans Display & Decorative basic characteristics + stress + serifs (or lack thereof) + shape stress: where the thinnest parts of a letter fall diagonal stress vertical stress no stress horizontal stress Old Style serif Transitional serif or Slab Serif or or reverse stress (Centaur) Modern Style serif Sans Serif Display & Decorative (Baskerville) (Helvetica) (Edmunds) serif types bracketed serifs unbracketed serifs slab serifs no serif Old Style Serif and Modern Style Serif Slab Serif or Square Serif Sans Serif Transitional Serif (Bodoni) or Egyptian (Helvetica) (Baskerville) (Rockwell/Clarendon) shape Geometric Sans Serif Grotesk Sans Serif Humanist Sans Serif (Futura) (Helvetica) (Gill Sans) Geometric sans are based on basic Grotesk sans look precisely drawn. Humanist sans are based on shapes like circles, triangles, and They have have uniform, human writing. -
15 the Effect of Font Type on Screen Readability by People with Dyslexia
The Effect of Font Type on Screen Readability by People with Dyslexia LUZ RELLO and RICARDO BAEZA-YATES, Web Research Group, DTIC, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain Around 10% of the people have dyslexia, a neurological disability that impairs a person’s ability to read and write. There is evidence that the presentation of the text has a significant effect on a text’s accessibility for people with dyslexia. However, to the best of our knowledge, there are no experiments that objectively 15 measure the impact of the typeface (font) on screen reading performance. In this article, we present the first experiment that uses eye-tracking to measure the effect of typeface on reading speed. Using a mixed between-within subject design, 97 subjects (48 with dyslexia) read 12 texts with 12 different fonts. Font types have an impact on readability for people with and without dyslexia. For the tested fonts, sans serif , monospaced, and roman font styles significantly improved the reading performance over serif , proportional, and italic fonts. On the basis of our results, we recommend a set of more accessible fonts for people with and without dyslexia. Categories and Subject Descriptors: H.5.2 [Information Interfaces and Presentation]: User Interfaces— Screen design, style guides; K.4.2 [Computers and Society]: Social Issues—Assistive technologies for per- sons with disabilities General Terms: Design, Experimentation, Human Factors Additional Key Words and Phrases: Dyslexia, learning disability, best practices, web accessibility, typeface, font, readability, legibility, eye-tracking ACM Reference Format: Luz Rello and Ricardo Baeza-Yates. 2016. The effect of font type on screen readability by people with Dyslexia. -
CSS Font Stacks by Classification
CSS font stacks by classification Written by Frode Helland When Johann Gutenberg printed his famous Bible more than 600 years ago, the only typeface available was his own. Since the invention of moveable lead type, throughout most of the 20th century graphic designers and printers have been limited to one – or perhaps only a handful of typefaces – due to costs and availability. Since the birth of desktop publishing and the introduction of the worlds firstWYSIWYG layout program, MacPublisher (1985), the number of typefaces available – literary at our fingertips – has grown exponen- tially. Still, well into the 21st century, web designers find them selves limited to only a handful. Web browsers depend on the users own font files to display text, and since most people don’t have any reason to purchase a typeface, we’re stuck with a selected few. This issue force web designers to rethink their approach: letting go of control, letting the end user resize, restyle, and as the dynamic web evolves, rewrite and perhaps also one day rearrange text and data. As a graphic designer usually working with static printed items, CSS font stacks is very unfamiliar: A list of typefaces were one take over were the previous failed, in- stead of that single specified Stempel Garamond 9/12 pt. that reads so well on matte stock. Am I fighting the evolution? I don’t think so. Some design principles are universal, independent of me- dium. I believe good typography is one of them. The technology that will let us use typefaces online the same way we use them in print is on it’s way, although moving at slow speed. -
Suggested Fonts List
Suggested Fonts List This is a list of some fonts our designers have available to use when designing your book. This is only a sample of some of the most popular fonts; they have thousands of others to choose from as well. For your convenience, we have marked each font as being appropriate for body text or display text. Body Text fonts are meant for the main body text of your book—paragraphs, lists, etc. These fonts are designed to be easier on the eyes for smoother reading. Display Text fonts are meant for chapter titles, subtitles, etc. They are often “fancier” fonts, such as script or handwriting. We advise against using these as main body text, as they are intended for short strings of text and can become difficult to read in long paragraphs. Last updated 6/6/2014 B = Body Text: Fonts meant for the main body text of your book. D = Display Text: Fonts meant for chapter titles, etc. We advise against using these as main body text, as they are intended for short strings of text and can become difficult to read in long paragraphs. Font Name Font Styles Font Sample BD Abraham Lincoln Regular The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. 1234567890 Adobe Caslon Pro Regular The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. Italic 1234567890 Semibold Semibold Italic Bold Bold Italic Adobe Garamond Pro Regular The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. Italic 1234567890 Semibold Semibold Italic Bold Bold Italic Adobe Jenson Pro Light The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. -
Futura Franklin Gothic
Franklin Gothic Morris Fuller Paul Benton & Renner Futura Futura 1927 Designer Paul Renner created the designed by Renner. Futura has con- typeface Futura in 1927. Futura is a tinued to thrive even to this day with nice geometric sans-serif font, which the help of it’s nice and clean design, unlike typical sans-serif fonts used and is a staple in the typographic in the display world, featured a low world. Young, thriving designers look X-height. Renner wanted to stay to typefaces such as Futura as inspi- away from any decoration when de- ration in the use their own work. signing the font, leaving it with just a crisp and clean typeface. Futura also included some features such as small capitals and old style figures. Renner is a German citizen, so Futura was designed in Germany. Since it’s re- lease, Futura has become one of the most popular fonts, and a common- ly used one for headlines, posters, banners, etc. There have been a few versions that have stemmed off of it’s creation and popularity, including Futura Black, Futura Display, Futu- ra Condensed, and Steile Futura, all Franklin Gothic 1902 Franklin Gothic is a grotesque, over the years. Franklin Gothic is the sans-serif font, designed by Ameri- most popular of the gothic series can designer Morris Fuller Benton in that Benton designed throughout his 1902. Since he was American, nat- career. Due to it’s fame, this typeface urally Franklin Gothic was created is frequently talked about in high in the United States. The typeface is regards in classrooms and schools bolder than a regular font and named where typography history is taught. -
Lushootseed Unicode Keyboard Help
Lushootseed Unicode Keyboard 1.1 Overview Design This Keyman keyboard is designed for Lushootseed, a language of the Pacific Northwest spoken in Washington state. The arrangement of Lushootseed letters on this keyboard closely follow the arrangement of keys in a standard English QWERTY keyboard. On Screen Keyboard This keyboard includes an On Screen Keyboard view for easy reference. The On Screen Keyboard works best when associated with a QWERTY US layout. Fonts This is a Unicode keyboard and works with any Unicode font which has support for Lushootseed characters. Common fonts which work with Lushootseed are: Arial Consolas Arial Unicode MS Courier New Calibri Tahoma Cambria Times New Roman This keyboard also includes the following fonts which work well with Lushootseed: Lushootseed Sulad Gentium Plus Lushootseed School Keyboard Layout Lushootseed Unicode: Unshifted ` 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 - = Backspace © 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 - = Tab q w e r t y u i o p [ ] \ q w ə š t y u i ʷ p [ ] \ Caps Lock a s d f g h j k l ; ' Enter a s d ʔ g h ǰ k l ɬ ' Shift z x c v b n m , . / Shift & x c č b n m , . / Ctrl Alt Alt Ctrl Lushootseed Unicode: Shifted ~ ! @ # $ % ^ & * ( ) _ + Backspace © ! @ # $ % ^ & * ( ) _ + Tab Q W E R T Y U I O P { } ¦ ; < ;ʷ = > kʷ ? { } ¦ Caps Lock A S D F G H J K L : " Enter qʷ dᶻ gʷ Aʷ A B C " Shift Z X C V B N M < > ? Shift &ʷ xʷ E F G H I < > ? Ctrl Alt Alt Ctrl Keyboard Details You can find most keys on the Lushootseed keyboard by thinking of a similar letter in English. -
Serif Fonts Vol 2
Name Chaparral Pro Basic Latin ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~ 24 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 18 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 12 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 10 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 8 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog Name Chaparral Pro Bold Basic Latin ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~ 24 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 18 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 12 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 10 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 8 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog Name Chaparral Pro Bold Italic Basic Latin ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~ 24 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 18 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 12 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 10 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 8 Te quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog Name Chaparral Pro Italic Basic Latin ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . -
Patrick Reagh Printers Note: the Number Following the Name Indicates the Monotype Series
Monotype typefaces available for fonts and composition at Patrick Reagh Printers note: the number following the name indicates the Monotype series. An e or an a after the number indicates either English- or American-manufactured matrices. R-roman / I-italic / SC-small caps / B-boldface lc-large composition* Antique 26a R 8 10 12 Baskerville 353a R/I/SC 7 8 10 11 12 Bembo 270e R/I/SC 8 10 11 12 13 14 (16 & 18 lc R/I) Narrow Bembo Italic 194e 10 12 13 (16 lc) Bodoni Medium 375a R/I/SC 8 10 12 Bodoni Book 875a R/I/SC 6 8 10 12 Bookman 98a R/I/SC 6 8 10 12 Bulmer 462a R/I/SC 6 8 9 10 12 (18 lc R) Centaur 252a (16 lc roman only) Cochin 61a R/I/SC 6 8 10 12 Deepdene 315a R/I/SC 6 8 10 12 Ehrhardt 453e R/I/SC 10 12 14 Fournier 185e R/I/SC 10 12 13 Franklin Gothic 107a R 6 8 10 12 Futura Light 606a R/I 6 8 10 12 Futura Medium /Extra Bold 605a & 603a R 6 8 10 12 Garamont 248a R/I/SC 8 10 12 Garamond Bold 548a R/I 6 8 10 12 Gill Sans 262e R/I/B 6 7 8 10 12 Goudy Bold 294a R/I 8 10 12 Goudy Modern 249e R/I/SC 8 10 11 12 Goudy Old Style 394a R/I/SC 6 8 10 12 Janson 401a R/I/SC 8 9 10 11 12 (14 & 18 lc R/I) Jenson Old Style 58a R 8 10 12 Sans Serif 329a (Kabel) R/B 8 10 12 Sans Serif Light/Bold 329a & 330a R 8 10 12 Univers Light 45e R/I 6 8 10 12 14 Univers Medium 55e R/I 6 8 10 12 14 Univers Bold 65e R/I 6 8 10 12 14 Univers Extra Bold 75e R/I 6 8 10 12 14 *Large composition can only be composed in roman or italic separately 1 Monotype display typefaces available for fonts at Patrick Reagh Printers note: the letter d following the size on English matrices indicates Didot which is the European standard for type sizing and is generally a point or two larger than the American point system.