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Illegality and Insecurity
Illegality and insecurity Gerben Nooteboom - 9789004253681 Downloaded from Brill.com10/02/2021 04:43:49AM via free access Gerben Nooteboom - 9789004253681 Downloaded from Brill.com10/02/2021 04:43:49AM via free access gerben nooteboom Out of wedlock Migrant–police partnerships in East Kalimantan In 2002, two Dutch inspection officers working on a joint Indonesian–Dutch operation against illegal trading in endangered species travelled to a large provincial capital in Indonesia. Shortly after arriving, they discovered that a brand new camera had been stolen from their luggage at the airport. In a meeting with the city police chief (kapolres), the Dutch officer complained about the incident. He said he had just bought the camera in Singapore for about €1,000. ‘Hold on’, said the police chief. ‘Let’s see what we can do.’ The next morning, when the team met again, the camera lay undamaged on the chief’s desk. ‘It has been returned’, the kapolres announced triumphantly. ‘We know how to access their networks.’1 This incident illustrates how close the ties can be between police and criminal organizations in Indonesia. The police often know the thieves and pickpockets who are active in their district and can pinpoint the areas in which they operate. Sometimes they even know the pickpockets personally. To some extent, the police treat criminal practices as acceptable or legitimate. As one po- lice officer put it, criminals are allowed to operate ‘as long as they do not bother the people too much and do not target government officials, military officials and officers and their families’.2 According to researchers at two Yogyakarta universities, pickpocketing gangs in most Javanese towns use the ‘cupboard’ method.3 They store the wallets or mobile phones they steal in a special cup- board. -
Biznet Receives Indonesia Most Innovative Business Award 2019
PRESS RELEASE Biznet Receives Indonesia Most Innovative Business Award 2019 Jakarta, Indonesia - 29th of July 2019 – Biznet continues to strengthen its position as the leading and innovative telecommunication and multimedia service provider in Indonesia, after the company recently received Indonesia Most Innovative Business Award 2019 held by Warta Ekonomi Magazine, as an Innovative Telecommunication and Multimedia Service Provide Company through The New Fiber Network, under Internet Service Provider Category. The award was given to Biznet at the awarding ceremony held on 26th of July 2019 at Balai Kartini, Jakarta, and Biznet was represented by Yudie Haryanto as the VP Marketing of Biznet and Adrianto Sulistyo as the Senior Manager Marketing of Biznet. “We are very delighted and proud to be able to receive the Indonesia Most Innovative Business Award 2019. We do hope that Biznet can continue to grow together with the people of Indonesia to create innovative products and services to provide the best telecommunication and multimedia services,” said Yudie Haryanto, VP Marketing after receiving the award. As a local company that has been around since 2000, Biznet has been growing significantly and available in more than 100 cities in Java, Bali, Sumatra and Batam. Supported by more than 2,600 employees in all Biznet offices throughout Indonesia, Biznet-owned high-tech Fiber Optic infrastructure has reached 32,000 KM in total. In line with the expansion, Biznet continues to stick to the commitment to develop new innovations, providing reliable telecommunication and multimedia services in more cities and islands in Indonesia, which has been proven by the on- going expansion and plans to be available in Bandar Lampung, Manado and Pontianak, to be followed by other cities this year. -
Between Modernization and Capitalization: Commercialization of Malang in the Early Twentieth Century
Paramita: Historical Studies Journal, 31(1), 2021 Paramita: Historical Studies Journal, 31(1), 2021, pp. 45-55 P-ISSN: 0854-0039, E-ISSN: 2407-5825 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/paramita.v31i1.20463 Between Modernization and Capitalization: Commercialization of Malang in the Early Twentieth Century Reza Hudiyanto Universitas Negeri Malang, r.reza.fi[email protected] Article history Abstract: Colonialism, capitalism, and the city are three elements that always correlated. At Received : 2019-08-09 the beginning of the 20th-century cities, growth was inseparable from the economic expan- Accepted : 2021-03-20 sion of Dutch capitalism represented by the plantation industry, trade offices, insurance Published : 2021-03-31 offices, and elite shopping areas. e exploitation of urban space followed this process. As the regime changed in early 1942, the growth of the symbol of capitalism in the city was halt- Keywords ed by the Japanese Military Government. is article attempts to explain the relationship Colonialism between the development of capitalism, the modernization of the city, and its impact on Modernization society. To explain this connection, the author uses historical methods using the city govern- Capitalization ment report. Based on analysis of municipal tax report and the response of indigenous peo- Commercialization ple who lived within the city, it can be concluded that there is an influence of capitalism on the high intensity of exploitation and conflict in struggling for urban space. Modernization of the city is not merely efforts to create a city comfortable and hygienic, but the strategy of commerce urban space. Modernization of the colonial city has covered the suffering of most people that have their own way of living. -
Cina Di Ujung Timur Jawa: Dari Pemegang Kontrak Sampai Bupati Pada Akhir Abad XVIII Hingga Awal Abad XIX
LITERASI Volume 1 No. 2, Desember 2011 Halaman 141 - 154 CINA DI UJUNG TIMUR JAWA: DARI PEMEGANG KONTRAK SAMPAI BUPATI PADA AKHIR ABAD XVIII HINGGA AWAL ABAD XIX CHINESE IN THE EAST FRONTIER OF JAVA: FROM CONTRACT HANDLERS TO REGENT IN THE LATE OF XVIII CENTURY UNTIL THE EARLY OF XIX CENTURY Retno Winarni, Bambang Samsu Badriyanto, dan Edy Burhan Arifin Fakultas Sastra Universitas Jember Pos-el: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstrak Orang Cina dianggap sebagai orang asing di Karesidenan Besuki, terlepas bahwa mereka telah bermukim di pesisir utara Jawa, bahkan beberapa dari mereka menjadi penguasa di lahan swasta di wilayah ini. Artikel ini mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan mengapa mereka mampu menjadi penguasa di wilayah ini dari akhir abad ke-18 hingga awal abad ke-19. Masalah yang dibahas adalah hubungan antara penguasa Cina dan pemerintah pribumi serta hubungan mereka dengan masyarakat. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan dan persamaan antara pemegang kontrak Cina (tuan tanah) dan penguasa Cina. Mereka dibedakan oleh cara memperoleh lahan luas dan memperoleh kekuasaan. Tuan tanah memiliki hak untuk mengelola lahan luas dengan menyewa atau membeli dari pemerintah kolonial. Sementara, penguasa Cina dipromosikan sebagai kepala wilayah karena jasa mereka kepada pemerintah kolonial. Namun, dalam mengelola distrik sewaan, keduanya memiliki kecenderungan yang sama; memerintah dengan perilaku feodal. Kata kunci: Cina, penguasa, pemerintah, tuan tanah, kolonial. Abstract The Chinese was considered the foreign people in Besuki Residency, despite of they had settled in Java northeast coast, even some had become administrators in the private land of the area. This article identifies and describes why they were able to be the administrators in the area from the end of 18th to the beginning of 19th century. -
The Chinese Community of Surabaya, from Its Origins to the 1930S Crisis
Chinese Southern Diaspora Studies , Volume 3, 2009 南方华裔研究杂志, 第第第三第三三三卷卷卷卷, 2009 The Chinese Community of Surabaya, from its Origins to the 1930s Crisis 1 Claudine SALMON Abstract: This article traces the history of the Chinese community in Surabaya, a major port-city on the East Coast of Java, over several centuries. It uses evidence gathered from numerous sources, including Chinese epigraphy and genealogical records collected locally by the author, early European travel accounts, Dutch colonial records and memoirs, and Chinese and Malay language newspapers. The essay unravels, for the first time, the history of a handful of influential entrepreneurial of families who pioneered local cash-crop production, the sugar industry especially, during the Dutch colonial era. It concludes by tracing the waves of resinicisation that swept the community in the later nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the new associations that arose as a result and the gradually fracturing of communal life that followed. Introduction Anyone who has studied the history of the Chinese community in Jakarta is aware that this city has a remarkable number of ancient temples. Five date back to the seventeenth century and seven to the second half of the eighteenth, including two ancestral and two guild temples.2 What is most striking in regard to the Chinese community of Surabaya is how rare these temples are and, moreover, how generally unimportant they are in community life there. According to oral tradition the oldest one (situated in Jl. Coklat) is the Hok An Kiong 福安宫, or “Temple of Happiness and Peace”. It is dedicated to Tianhou 天后, the protective goddess of sailors and travelling merchants, and dates from the second half of the eighteenth century. -
Gubernur Jawa Timur
GUBERNUR JAWA TIMUR PERATURAN GUBERNUR JAWA TIMUR NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG TARIF DASAR DAN TARIF JARAK BATAS ATAS DAN BATAS BAWAH ANGKUTAN PENUMPANG ANTAR KOTA DALAM PROVINSI KELAS EKONOMI MENGGUNAKAN MOBIL BUS UMUM DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR GUBERNUR JAWA TIMUR, Menimbang : a. bahwa sehubungan dengan telah ditetapkannya kebijakan baru mengenai penurunan harga Bahan Bakar Minyak dan sebagai upaya menjaga kesesuaian tarif dengan biaya operasional angkutan penumpang antar kota dalam Provinsi di Jawa Timur ; b. bahwa sehubungan dengan huruf a tersebut diatas, perlu menetapkan Tarif Dasar dan Tarif Jarak Batas Atas dan Batas Bawah Angkutan Penumpang Antar Kota Dalam Provinsi Kelas Ekonomi menggunakan Mobil Bus Umum di Jawa Timur dengan Peraturan Gubernur Jawa Timur. Mengingat : 1. Undang-Undang Nomor 14 Tahun 1992 tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan (Lembaran Negara Tahun 1992 Nomor 49, Tambahan Lembaran Negara Nomor 3480). 2. Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2004 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah (Lembaran Negara Tahun 2004 Nomor 125, Tambahan Lembaran Negara Nomor 4437) sebagaimana telah diubah, terakhir dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2008 (Lembaran Negara Tahun 2008 Nomor 59, Tambahan Lembaran Negara Nomor 4844). 3. Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 41 Tahun 1993 tentang Angkutan Jalan (Lembaran Negara Tahun 1993 Nomor 59, Tambahan Lembaran Negara Nomor 3527). 4. Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 38 Tahun 2007 tentang Pembagian Urusan Pemerintahan Antara Pemerintah, Pemerintahan Daerah Provinsi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Kabupaten/Kota (Lembaran Negara Tahun 2007 Nomor 82, Tambahan Lembaran Negara Tahun 2007 Nomor 4737). 5. Keputusan Menteri Perhubungan Nomor KM 89 Tahun 2002 tentang Mekanisme Penetapan Tarif dan Formula Perhitungan Biaya Pokok Angkutan Penumpang dengan Mobil Bus Umum antar Kota Kelas Ekonomi sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Nomor KM.52 Tahun 2006. -
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Advances in Computer Science Research, volume 95 Mathematics, Informatics, Science, and Education International Conference (MISEIC 2019) Development of OrSAEv Model Learning Materials to Improve Tsunami Disaster Mitigation Skills (Preliminary Study) Sapitri Rahayu Madlazim Postgraduate Program of Science Education Study Program Physics Department Universitas Negeri Surabaya Universitas Negeri Surabaya Indonesia Indonesia [email protected] [email protected] Tjipto Prastowo Eko Hariyono Physics Department Graduate Program of Science Education Study Program Universitas Negeri Surabaya Universitas Negeri Surabaya Indonesia Indonesia [email protected] [email protected] Abstract—This study aims to determine the tsunami and lowlands are still mostly dominated by the swampy area, so evacuation skills that have been applied in schools. This it is potentially prone to disasters, including volcanic eruptions, research is qualitative and quantitative. This trial phase was earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, and landslides. One of the areas conducted at State Junior High School 1 Besuki, tested to 15 prone to tsunami disasters in Indonesia is the southern coast of students of class VII. The sample selection is chosen from Java. The region is directly adjacent to the expanse of the Indian the population using a purposive sampling technique. The Ocean and has the potential to experience a tsunami [2]. Based type of data obtained is from interviews and questionnaires. on the 2010-2014 disaster map compiled by the East Java Interviews were conducted with the science teacher and the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB), one of the 16 vice-principal and the questionnaire given to the students. disaster-prone provinces. One of the 150 districts/cities in 16 The type of data obtained is qualitative and quantitative tsunami-prone provinces is the Tulungagung district. -
The Perception of Women Migrant Workers on Agricultural Work in Tanggulturus Village, Besuki District, Tulungagung Regency
SSRG International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Science Volume 8 Issue 3, 23-27, May-June 2021 ISSN: 2394 – 2568 /doi:10.14445/23942568/IJAES-V8I3P104 © 2021 Seventh Sense Research Group® The Perception of Women Migrant Workers On Agricultural Work In Tanggulturus Village, Besuki District, Tulungagung Regency *1Tanti Eka Rahmawati, 2Jabal Tarik Ibrahim, 3Rahayu Relawati 1,2,3Study program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Jalan Raya Tlogomas No.246, Malang, Indonesia Received Date: 24 May 2021 Revised Date: 29 June 2021 Accepted Date: 03 July 2021 ABSTRACT 3521 spread to 2 Hamlets, namely 2 RW and 20 RT (22 This research aims to identify factors that influence women neighborhoods). They are divided into 1682 men and 1839 migrant workers’ perception of agricultural work. The women. Most villagers are farmers, farmworkers, and total research subjets are 50, and the sampling technique migrant workers; thus, it is so-called Kampung TKI (I/MW used is simple random sampling. All respondents are Village). Young and older women dominate the Tanggulturus villagers in Besuki district, Tulungagung farmworker because this job does not require high Regency, who are migrant workers. Research data use education. However, in adopting innovation, farmers questionnaire and is analyzed using SEM (Structural should be motivated through training and demonstration in Equation Modeling) with Smartpls program. The tested the field (Mulatmi, Anggraini, Adiyastiti, & Sutawi, 2021). model has met the SEM analysis standard. Based on the According to Ibrahim & Mazwan (2020), the analysis, the results show factors that significantly impact agricultural sector is the backbone of most population in migrant workers’ perception of agricultural work as East Java. -
Impact of Land Disaster to the Change of Spatial Planning and Economic Growth (Case Study: Sidoarjo, East Java, Indonesia)
IMPACT OF LAND DISASTER TO THE CHANGE OF SPATIAL PLANNING AND ECONOMIC GROWTH (CASE STUDY: SIDOARJO, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA) Presented at the FIG Working Week 2016, May 2-6, 2016 in Christchurch, New Zealand INDONESIA Nandang A. TARUNA, Setyo ANGGRAINI, Dian PUSPITASARI Points of Presentation 1. Sidoarjo, the geographical location and its potential; 2. Lapindo Brantas Inc and its drilling activities at Sidoarjo; 3. The hot mud disaster caused by negligence of Lapindo Brantas Inc; 4. The change of spatial planning before and after the disaster; 5. Impact of the disaster to the spatial planning and landright sertification; 6. Issue that will be carried out to fix damage and the urgency to increase the economic growth by the land value. Map of Indonesia Map of Sidoarjo The Sub District of Sidoarjo No Name of sub District Wide area (km2) 1 Tarik 61,032 2 Prambon 68,576 3 Krembung 58,336 4 Porong 64,390 5 Jabon 49,567 6 Tanggulangin 83,304 7 Candi 145,155 8 Tulangan 84,582 9 Wonoayu 71,822 10 Sukodono 110,596 11 Sidoarjo 193,469 12 Buduran 91,931 13 Sedati 92,786 14 Waru 231,309 15 Gedangan 132,971 16 Taman 213,224 17 Krian 131,281 18 Balang Bendo 66,841 Drilling Area of Lapindo Brantas Inc Lapindo Brantas Inc. (LBI) first established in 1996, the working area Brantas Block extent is divided into five areas with the two areas in the territory of the land (onshore) and three areas in the sea (offshore). Area-1: District Kediri, Nganjuk and Jombang (land area) Area-2: District Sidoarjo, Pasuruan and Mojokerto (land area) Area-3: Probolinggo (sea area) Area 4: Probolinggo and Situbondo (sea area) Area 5: Situbondo (sea area) Drilling Activities of Lapindo Brantas Inc YEAR DRILLING ACTIVITIES 1998 LBI drilling and development wells and build gas production station at the location Wunut - 1, in the village of Kedungboto, Porong , Sidoarjo 1999 LBI do first gas production on January 25, 1999 2004 Drilling wells Tanggulangin - 3 managed to find crude oil. -
The Lexical Differences in Madurese Varieties Spoken by People in Situbondo Regency Rhofiatul Badriyah Erlita Rusnaningtias English Department, Universitas Airlangga
The Lexical Differences in Madurese Varieties Spoken by People in Situbondo Regency Rhofiatul Badriyah Erlita Rusnaningtias English Department, Universitas Airlangga Abstract One of the characteristics of Madurese variety used in Situbondo Regency is the lexical differences. Focusing on the Madurese variety used by people to communicate in their daily life, this study is aimed to describe the lexical differences and to determine the status of the lexical differences. Five villages were chosen as the observation points of the study: Demung (OP1), Tanjung Pecinan (OP2), Sumberwaru (OP3), Curah Tatal (OP4), and Taman (OP5). Using a word list of 450 words, a total of fifteen informants were interviewed. Beside interview, some techniques including recording, note taking, and cross-checking were also carried out to collect the data. The data were then analyzed and calculated using dialectometry formula. The results show that out of 450, there are 133 lexical differences. The percentage of the lexical differences between OP1 snd OP2 reaches 52.6% which means that the varieties used in the two OPs are considered different dialects. Meanwhile, the index percentage in six other compared OPs indicates that they have different sub-dialect status. The percentage of the lexical differences between OP2 and OP3 is 42.1%, OP3 and OP4 is 42.1%, OP4 and OP5 is 45.9%, OP1 and OP5 is 34.6%, OP2 and OP5 is 40.6%, and OP2 and OP5 is 42.9%. In brief, the status of the lexical differences of the Madurese varieties spoken by people in Situbondo Regency includes different dialects and different subdialects. Keywords: geographical dialect, lexical differences, madurese variety, situbondo, synchronic study Introduction As a branch of linguistics, dialectology becomes one of studies that attract many researchers to explore more about dialects. -
Factors Associated with Dengue Prevention Behaviour in Lowokwaru, Malang, Indonesia: a Cross-Sectional Study
Rakhmani et al. BMC Public Health (2018) 18:619 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5553-z RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Factors associated with dengue prevention behaviour in Lowokwaru, Malang, Indonesia: a cross-sectional study Alidha Nur Rakhmani1,2, Yanin Limpanont1* , Jaranit Kaewkungwal3 and Kamolnetr Okanurak1* Abstract Background: Dengue prevention is important for controlling the spread of dengue infection. Transmission of dengue can be prevented by controlling mosquito breeding sites. Indonesia has dengue a prevention program to minimize mosquito breeding sites known as 3 M Plus. This study aimed to investigate factors associated with dengue prevention behaviour among respondents in the Lowokwaru subdistrict, an urban area in Malang, Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional study used a semi-structured questionnaire that was conducted by face-to-face interview. Results: Older respondents (> 60 years and 41–60 years) showed better dengue prevention behaviour than younger respondents (21–40 years and < 21 years) (p value = 0.01). Proportionally more male respondents showed poor dengue prevention behaviour compared with female respondents (p value = 0.007). Respondents who lived in Malang for long durations showed better dengue prevention behaviour compared with those who lived there for a shorter period (p value = 0.016). Those with more family members in their households practiced better dengue prevention behaviour compared with those with fewer family members (p value = 0.004). Perception was associated with dengue prevention behaviour. Respondents who had higher perceived susceptibility showed better dengue prevention behaviour compared with those who had moderate perceptions (p value = 0.000). Conclusions: Age, gender, duration of stay in Malang, number of family members, and perception of dengue susceptibility were associated with dengue prevention behaviour. -
(Petren) and Plant Diversity in Malang, East Java, Indonesia
International Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences IJBAS-IJENS Vol:19 No:06 6 Perceptions of Sacred Site (Petren) and Plant Diversity in Malang, East Java, Indonesia Jati Batoro ¹, Wiyono2, Ismail Lutfi 3 1, Department of Biology and 2, Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya, Address: Jl. Veteran, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia. Phone-fax: +62-341-575841 http://biologi.ub.ac.id, email: [email protected]. 3, Department of History, State University of Malang. Email: [email protected] Abstract-- One of the historical evidences of human civilization Arok who would bring down the Majapahit Kingdom at is the existence of water sources. A water source from spring has Trowulan, East Java in 1295. Malang city is located in the been of the most prominent need of people in Malang, who centre of Malang Regency, crossed by Brantas River, located currently use the Regional Water Utility Company (PDAM) in the valley of Mount Bromo-Semeru, Mount Arjuno and service to fulfil their daily water supply. Since Malang people Mount Kawi. Malang City is located in Malang, East Java still sacred several springs, and traditional sites are still currently the second largest city after Surabaya, with mild regarded sacred, they hold traditional ceremonial activities to respect their ancestors in the sacred places such as petren and temperature. punden. This research is aimed to reveal the public perception East Java, largely populated by Javanese, Madurese, about petren (punden) as well as the meaning of its biodiversity. Tengger, Samin, Osing ethnic groups respectively, and small The research areas comprised Lowokwaru, Kedungkandang population of Chinese descendants, is rich in diversity of and Klojen districts, Malang city, East Java.