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Journey to Turkey: a Survey of Culture, Economics and Politics of Turkey
IAS 3950.026 Journey to Turkey: A Survey of Culture, Economics and Politics of Turkey IAS 3950 Journey to Turkey: A Survey of Culture, Economics and Politics of Turkey Course duration: May 19 – June 6, 2015 Instructor: Firat Demir; Office: CCD1, Room: 436; Office hours: By appointment; Tel. 325-5844; E-mail: [email protected] 1. Course Objective The Anatolian Peninsula that connects Asia and Europe has been at the epicenter of many empires and civilizations for thousands of years. Any attempt to understand the culture, institutions and many of the current challenges present in modern Turkey should begin with the study of these civilizations, which have contributed immensely to the development of the Western and Asian civilizations. After all, this is the place where the words Asia and Europe were coined and where the very first monumental structures in history were built (Gobeklitepe, dating back to 10000 BC). Also, I should mention that the father of modern history, Herodotus was a native of Turkey (a title first conferred by Cicero). This course is comparative and interdisciplinary in nature and crosses multiple disciplines including arts, sociology, cultural studies, history, urban planning, economics, and politics. We will constantly compare and contrast the past and the present, East and the West, Turkey and Europe, modern and archaic, secular and religious, democratic and authoritarian, etc. A special attention will be paid to challenge students’ pre-conceived notions, opinions, perspectives and attitudes towards Western vs. Non-Western civilizations, particularly so for those involving the Middle East and Europe. During our journey, we will visit thousand + years old churches, synagogues, mosques, ancient temples, palaces, cities, monuments as well as the most exquisite examples of modern art, and perhaps not so exquisite examples of modern architecture. -
Arcadius 8; (Column
index INDEX 319 Arcadius 8; (column of) 184 Balat 213–14 Archaeological Museum 93ff Baldwin, Count of Flanders 15 Argonauts, myth of 259, 263, 276 Balıklı Kilisesi 197–98 Major references, in cases where many are listed, are given in bold. Numbers in italics Armenian, Armenians 25, 189, 192, Balkapanı Han 132 are picture references. 193, 241–42, 258, 278; (Cemetery) Baltalimanı 258 268; (Patriarchate) 192 Balyan family of architects 34, 161, 193; Arnavutköy 255 (burial place of) 268 A Alexander, emperor 67 Arsenal (see Tersane) Balyan, Karabet 34, 247 Abdülaziz, sultan 23, 72, 215, 251; Alexander the Great 7; (sculptures of) 96 Ashkenazi Synagogue 228 Balyan, Kirkor 34, 234 (burial place of) 117 Alexander Sarcophagus 94, 95 Astronomer, office of 42 Balyan, Nikoğos 34, 246, 247, 249, Abdülhamit I, sultan 23, 118; (burial Alexius I, emperor 13, 282 At Meydanı (see Hippodrome) 252, 255, 274, 275 place of) 43 Alexius II, emperor 14 Atatürk 24, 42, 146, 237, 248; Balyan, Sarkis 34, 83, 247, 258, 272, Abdülhamit II, sultan 23, 251, 252, Alexius III, emperor 14 (Cultural Centre) 242; (Museum) 243; 267 278; (burial place of) 117 Alexius IV, emperor 15 (statue of) 103 Bank, Ottoman 227 Abdülmecit I, sultan 71, 93, 161, 164, Alexius V, emperor 15 Atik Ali Pasha 171; (mosque of) 119 Barbarossa, pirate and admiral 152, 247; (burial place of) 162 Ali Pasha of Çorlu, külliye of 119–20 Atik Mustafa Paşa Camii 216 250, 250; (burial place of) 250; Abdülmecit II, last caliph 24 Ali Sufi, calligrapher 157, 158 Atik Sinan, architect 130, 155, 212; (ensign -
Responding to Terrorist Attacks Trends in European Response Scenarios INFORMATION CUTOFF DATE: October 6, 2008
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Special Analysis Responding to Terrorist Attacks Trends in European Response Scenarios INFORMATION CUTOFF DATE: October 6, 2008 NYPD Counterterrorism Bureau Terrorism Threat Analysis Group EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This paper analyzes three high-profile European case studies of post-9/11 terrorist attacks (Istanbul [2003], Madrid [2004], and London [2005]). It also examines targeting and tactical information gleaned from several failed/foiled plots in Europe. Although the general findings of this paper can be applied to any type of large scale terrorist attack, this study focuses on those attacks perpetrated by Muslim extremists since this subset currently constitutes the most prominent terrorist threat to the U.S. The objectives of this paper are to: • Concisely present the major challenges that European emergency responders faced following significant acts of terrorism in the post-9/11 era; • Assess how those challenges hindered response and rescue operations; • Identify ways in which emergency responders reacted to these challenges, both expected and unforeseen; • Utilize case studies of several foiled/failed plots in Europe to assess burgeoning operational risks to emergency responders; • Highlight implications of these trends for domestic security, particularly New York City This paper seeks to analyze trends in the responses to major terrorist attacks in the post- 9/11 era in cities similar to New York City. The cities analyzed in this report are comparable in numerous ways, but the most important similarity is that -
Chai Vekayam
Chai Vekayam The Neve Shalom Synagogue Chai Members Newsletter March 2018 Dear Chai members; We are so fortunate to have a couple of Chai members from the US and Canada who On behalf of the Board of Directors of the donated the funds to enable the community Neve Shalom Synagogue and the Jewish to import the products this year hassle free. community in Suriname, I wish you and your Thank you so much for your generosity! families a Happy and kosher Passover!! As always, we will report in our next newsletter on our community Seder. Passover in Suriname b Preparing for Passover in North America, Celebrating Sukkot, Hannukah and Europe, Israel or Australia is a simple task – Purim we go to our supermarket and buy the Matzot and Kosher wine (“the products”) we Sukkot was celebrated in our beautiful need. In Suriname, those products have to be community Sukkah, attached to the imported from the USA. The products then synagogue. have to be shipped by sea to Suriname, cleared with customs and delivered to the community on time, and that is not an easy task as so many uncertainties are involved. When the products arrive on time it is a relief for all. Unfortunately, Suriname is in the midst of an economic crisis where in the last 2 years inflation was 87% and the local currency has dropped in value by 92% against the US dollar, making imports extremely expensive. In addition, the Suriname government restricts of the use of foreign currencies is making the importing the products for the The community Sukkah at the Neve Shalom synagogue Passover Seder a real challenge. -
Download Catalogue
F i n e J u d a i C a . printed booKs, manusCripts, Ceremonial obJeCts & GraphiC art K e s t e n b au m & C om pa n y thursday, nov ember 19th, 2015 K est e n bau m & C o m pa ny . Auctioneers of Rare Books, Manuscripts and Fine Art A Lot 61 Catalogue of F i n e J u d a i C a . BOOK S, MANUSCRIPTS, GR APHIC & CEREMONIAL A RT INCLUDING A SINGULAR COLLECTION OF EARLY PRINTED HEBREW BOOK S, BIBLICAL & R AbbINIC M ANUSCRIPTS (PART II) Sold by order of the Execution Office, District High Court, Tel Aviv ——— To be Offered for Sale by Auction, Thursday, 19th November, 2015 at 3:00 pm precisely ——— Viewing Beforehand: Sunday, 15th November - 12:00 pm - 6:00 pm Monday, 16th November - 10:00 am - 6:00 pm Tuesday, 17th November - 10:00 am - 6:00 pm Wednesday, 18th November - 10:00 am - 6:00 pm No Viewing on the Day of Sale This Sale may be referred to as: “Sempo” Sale Number Sixty Six Illustrated Catalogues: $38 (US) * $45 (Overseas) KestenbauM & CoMpAny Auctioneers of Rare Books, Manuscripts and Fine Art . 242 West 30th street, 12th Floor, new york, NY 10001 • tel: 212 366-1197 • Fax: 212 366-1368 e-mail: [email protected] • World Wide Web site: www.Kestenbaum.net K est e n bau m & C o m pa ny . Chairman: Daniel E. Kestenbaum Operations Manager: Jackie S. Insel Client Relations: Sandra E. Rapoport, Esq. Printed Books & Manuscripts: Rabbi Eliezer Katzman Rabbi Dovid Kamenetsky (Consultant) Ceremonial & Graphic Art: Abigail H. -
HİSAR SCHOOL New Teachers' Survival Guide 2015-2016
HİSAR SCHOOL New Teachers’ Survival Guide 2015-2016 Contents WELCOME TO HISAR SCHOOL! ................................................................................................................ 4 MISSION ................................................................................................................................................... 4 HİSAR EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATION ........................................................................................................ 4 TURKEY AND ISTANBUL ........................................................................................................................... 5 GENERAL INFORMATION ......................................................................................................................... 5 LOCATION ................................................................................................................................................ 5 CLIMATE ................................................................................................................................................... 5 HISTORY ................................................................................................................................................... 6 MOVING TO ISTANBUL ............................................................................................................................ 7 WORK PERMIT ......................................................................................................................................... 7 GETTING -
Turkey 2019 International Religious Freedom Report
TURKEY 2019 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary The constitution defines the country as a secular state. It provides for freedom of conscience, religious belief, conviction, expression, and worship and prohibits discrimination based on religious grounds. The Presidency of Religious Affairs (Diyanet), a state institution, governs and coordinates religious matters related to Islam; its mandate is to promote and enable the practice of Islam. The government continued to limit the rights of non-Muslim religious minorities, especially those not recognized under the government’s interpretation of the 1923 Lausanne Treaty, which includes only Armenian Apostolic Orthodox Christians, Jews, and Greek Orthodox Christians. Media outlets and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) reported an accelerated pace of entry bans and deportations of non-Turkish citizen leaders of Protestant congregations. The government did not recognize the right to conscientious objection to military service. In January the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) ruled the government violated the European Convention on Human Rights because it refused to allow Seventh-day Adventists to establish a foundation. In October a court ruled the Ministry of Interior and the eastern city of Malatya, Malatya Governorate, were not liable in a 2007 case involving the killings of three persons in an attack on a Christian publishing house. The Armenian Apostolic Orthodox community elected a new patriarch in December; members of the community and rights organizations criticized government interference in the election process. Minority communities continued to object to the prevention of governing board elections for religious foundations. The government continued to restrict efforts of minority religious groups to train their clergy, and the Greek Orthodox Halki Seminary remained closed. -
Terrorist Assets Report 1996
TERRORIST ASSETS REPORT (January 1997) 1996 Annual Report to the Congress on Assets Belonging to Terrorist Countries or International Terrorist Organizations SUMMARY More than 3.1 billion dollars in assets of seven state sponsors of terrorism are located within U.S. jurisdiction. Of that amount more than $3.0 billion are blocked by the U.S. Department of the Treasury pursuant to economic sanctions imposed by the United States against five of the terrorist countries. In addition, approximately $734,000 in assets of international terrorist organizations which were identified and blocked within the united States in 1995, remain blocked in 1996. BACKGROUND Section 304 of Public Law 102-138, as amended by Public Law 103-236 (22 U.S.C. § 2656g), requires the Secretary of the . Treasury, in consultation with the Attorney General and appropriate investigative agencies, to provide annual reports to the Congress concerning the nature and extent of assets held in the United States by terrorist countries and organizations engaged in international terrorism. The Department of the Treasury submitted its first Terrorist Assets Report to the Congress in April 1993. The current report, covering calendar year 1996, is the fifth successive Terrorist Assets Report. The Terrorist Assets Report is submitted to the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Finance in the Senate and to the Committee on International Relations and the Committee on Ways and Means in the House. It was prepared by the Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control ("OFAC"), which has the responsibility for administering and enforcing economic sanctions programs mandated by the President pursuant to his declaration of a national emergency with respect to particular foreign countries and non-state parties. -
Kayseri, Adana, İzmir, Elazığ, Niğde, Bursa : Assessment Report Of
IZMIR SITE ASSESSMENT VISIT Dates: January 21-24, 2016 Participants Rubi Asa (Architect, MSc. in Restoration) Editor Nesim Bencoya Inci Türkoğlu Prof. Vilma Hastaoglou-Martinidis Copy Editor (Architect, Expert in Restoration, Aristotle University of Pınar Aykaç Thessaloniki) Silvyo Ovadya Plan Drawings (Chair-Ottoman-Turkish Sephardic Culture Research Center) Mesut Dinler Çağla Parlak Alin Pontioğlu (Project Coordinator) Alin Pontioğlu Photos (Architect, MSc. in Restoration) Rubi Asa Prof. Evangelia Şarlak Vilma Hastaoglou-Martinidis (Art Historian, Işık University) Silvyo Ovadya Asst. Prof. Inci Türkoğlu Çağla Parlak (Art Historian, Pamukkale University) Alin Pontioğlu Assoc. Prof. Mine Tanaç Zeren Evangelia Şarlak (Architect, Expert in Restoration, 9 Eylül University) Inci Türkoğlu Significance Vulnerability ng IZMIR i ty rat i l c i i c ng i i RISK ANALYSIS ld i on ty i i ng l i ng i i cant fabr cant cance cant fabr cant i i c i f f i l eros f i i ty i i i ty rat nstab l i MATRIX i i gn gn l gn i i i i cance rat cance + vulnerab i i ng or s or s i i f f i nstab i i culty of access culty i tage s i l nd and so i i gn gn iffi i i ntactness of the bu ntactness nter her i exter i s structural d earthquake w so flood anthropogen vulnerab s The Rabbinate 5 3 4 1 13 5 1 5 5 5 5 5 31 44 Sonsino Synagogue 5 2 1 2 10 5 1 5 5 5 5 5 31 41 Church of Prophet Elijah 4 3 2 2 11 3 5 5 4 4 2 5 26 37 The Jewish Hospital 5 2 1 2 10 5 1 5 4 4 4 5 26 36 Church of Saint Sarkis 5 5 1 3 14 2 1 5 2 2 2 4 17 31 Church of the Holy Trinity 5 3 1 1 10 5 1 5 1 1 1 5 19 29 The Jewish Cemetery in Tire 5 2 4 1 12 1 3 5 2 2 1 2 15 27 Portugal Synagogue 5 1 2 1 9 3 1 5 3 3 1 2 16 25 Church of Saint Kyriaki 3 4 1 1 9 1 1 5 1 1 1 2 12 21 The numerical evaluation indicates historical, social and cultural significance, the actual physical conditions and potential risk of the monuments on a scale of 1-5 (1- very low, 2-low, 3-medium, 4-high, 5- very high). -
The Origin of the Curaçao Sephardim and the Bond Which Held the Diaspora Together
The Origin of the Curaçao Sephardim and The Bond which Held the Diaspora Together Melissa Galletta Lewis Faculty Advisor: Dr. Martin Miller History November 2015 This project was submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Graduate Liberal Studies Program in the Graduate School of Duke University. Copyright by Melissa Galletta Lewis 2015 ii Abstract The Origin of the Curaçao Sephardim and the Bond Which Held the Diaspora Together explores two main questions regarding the Jewish Diaspora of Curaçao, "Where did the Jews of Curaçao originate from?" and "How did this diaspora, although scattered over time and space, remain unbroken for over five centuries? I trace the diaspora's origin to the Sephardic Jews of the Iberian Peninsula and examine how they came to the New World and Curaçao. I first analyze the Sephardim in the Americas from a historical perspective, tracking the Sephardic Jewish origin from Spain and follow their exile to Portugal in the late 1400s, then to the Netherlands exploring their travels to South America, and ultimately to the island of Curaçao in the 1600s. The journey begins by studying the Spanish Inquisition and how it served as the point of transformation which led to the first significant exodus of the Sephardic Jewish population out of Spain. I analyze how Christopher Columbus' first transatlantic journey may have been responsible for the initial introduction of the Sephardim to the New World. Following the expulsion and migration of the Sephardim from Spain and Portugal to the Netherlands, I explore how the Amsterdam Jews influenced the growth of a derivative Jewish Diaspora in the New World and Curaçao, exploring the Sephardim's expansive mercantile and business networks. -
Israelis Killed at Shabbat Meal
Editorials ..................................... 4A Op-Ed .......................................... 5A Calendar ...................................... 6A Scene Around ............................. 9A Synagogue Directory ................ 11A JTA News Briefs ........................ 13A WWW.HERITAGEFL.COM YEAR 41, NO. 47 JULY 28, 2017 5 AV, 5777 ORLANDO, FLORIDA SINGLE COPY 75¢ Israelis killed at Shabbat meal Chaya, 46, and her father, Yosef Salomon, 70, were mur- dered in their home. An aerial view of the Temple Mount Temple Mount security to prevent ‘apocalypse between Islam and Judaism’ By Alex Traiman Berko, a former colonel in JNS.org the Israel Police and former adviser on Arab affairs for the The Israeli government Jerusalem Police Department, reopened the Temple Mount told JNS.org. complex to Muslims and Islamic leaders have called members of other faiths Sun- on Muslims “to reject and day with strict new security boycott all the Israeli aggres- Elad Salomon, 36, (r) was also murdered. measures, in the wake of last sion measures,” claiming the His wife, Michal, (l) saved 5 children by locking them in Friday’s attack near the flash- changes violate a long-held a room and calling for help. She’s now a widow and a hero. point holy site, in which Arab status quo between the Is- terrorists killed two Israeli lamic Waqf, which adminis- By Adam Abrams rage,” in which riots erupted Druze police officers. ters the site itself, and Israel, JNS.org after Friday prayers in re- Israeli defense experts who which controls access to the sponse to the installation specialize in understanding Temple Mount. A Palestinian terrorist fatal- of metal detectors at the radical Islamic culture stress After metal detectors were ly stabbed an Israeli father and entrance gates to the Temple that such attacks are likely to installed at the entrance Yonatan Sindel/Flash90 two of his adult children last Mount. -
Chapter 8 -- Foreign Terrorist Organizations
Chapter 8 FOREIGN TERRORIST ORGANIZATIONS◊ Abu Nidal Organization (ANO) Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade Ansar al-Sunna (AS) Armed Islamic Group (GIA) Asbat al-Ansar Aum Shinrikyo (Aum) Basque Fatherland and Liberty (ETA) Communist Party of Philippines/New People’s Army (CPP/NPA) Continuity Irish Republican Army (CIRA) Gama’a al-Islamiyya (IG) HAMAS Harakat ul-Mujahedin (HUM) Hizballah Islamic Jihad Group (IJU) Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU) Jaish-e-Mohammed (JEM) Jemaah Islamiya Organization (JI) Al-Jihad (AJ) Kahane Chai (Kach) Kongra-Gel (KGK) Lashkar e-Tayyiba (LT) Lashkar i Jhangvi (LJ) Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) Libyan Islamic Fighting Group (LIFG) Moroccan Islamic Combatant Group (GICM) Mujahedin-e Khalq Organization (MEK) National Liberation Army (ELN) Palestine Liberation Front (PLF) Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command (PFLP-GC) Al-Qaida (AQ) Al-Qaida in Iraq (AQI) Real IRA (RIRA) Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) ◊ FTO aliases cited are consistent with the Specially Designated Nationals list maintained by the Department of Treasury. The full list can be found at the following website: http://www.treasury.gov/offices/enforcement/ofac/sdn/sdnlist.txt . 183 Revolutionary Nuclei (RN) Revolutionary Organization 17 November Revolutionary People’s Liberation Party/Front (DHKP/C) Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat (GSPC) Shining Path (SL) United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC) __________________________________ Abu Nidal Organization (ANO) a.k.a. Arab Revolutionary Brigades; Arab Revolutionary Council; Black September; Fatah Revolutionary Council; Revolutionary Organization of Socialist Muslims Description The ANO international terrorist organization was founded by Sabri al-Banna (a.k.a.