Wallis-Et- Futuna
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Contribution Au Diagnostic De L'assainissement Individuel Et De L
Stage 2ème année d’école d’ingénieurs Juin à Août 2014 Contribution au diagnostic de l’assainisseme nt individuel et de l’élevage de l’île d’Uvéa Initiation du schéma directeur d’assainissement LECABLE Mélissa Service Territorial de l’Environnement de Wallis et Futuna Encadrant entreprise : MALAU Atoloto BP 294 Mata’Utu 98 600 UVEA [email protected] Encadrant ENSIL : LEPRAT Patrick Spécialité Eau & Environnement REMERCIEMENTS Je tiens tout d’abord à remercier Patrick Leprat, directeur de L’Ecole Nationale Supérieure d’Ingénieurs de Limoges qui a fait en sorte que ce stage voit le jour, et ce dans les meilleures conditions possibles. Merci à l’ensemble des personnes qui œuvrent au sein du Service Territorial de l’Environnement pour m’avoir accueillie et en particulier à : Atotolo Malau, mon maître de stage pour ses conseils avisés, sa bonne humeur et pour m’avoir fait découvrir les îlots du Sud. Karine Brunet pour avoir bataillé fermement contre les aléas locaux afin que le travail se fasse. Julie Petit pour sa détermination et pour m’avoir fait comprendre dès la première semaine que « tout dépend du contexte ». Petelo Fiahau pour s’être cassé la tête à retrouver des données là où seule sa mémoire pouvait le faire et pour m’avoir fait bénéficier de ses connaissances du terrain. Falai Tuhimutu avec laquelle les enquêtes domiciliaires ont à la fois commencé dans son village à Falaleu et terminé à Gahi. Lolesio Toke qui m’a guidée sur le littoral à Alele. Petelo Sanele Tauvale qui a accepté que son foyer soit le premier à être visité et m’a également permis d’investiguer à Gahi. -
Date: December 22-30, 1986 Roturna, Not''ther·N Vanua I
Agency for Washington D.C. International 20523 Development FIJI- •••••·••••-·- ..-•--oo•••••••)L••• -· C clone-••••·--•·-•-•ooo Date: December 22-30, 1986 L0S:.~_t!.Q.!J.: Roturna, not''ther·n Vanua I...E!\/U, ·raveun i, and thE! L..au Group ....No....... ---·-·---·· Dead: ........ 1 ~.9.. :__ .B.Lfgf..i~.Q..: About 260,000 rE!Sided in affected ar·t~as; 3,000 evacuees p_~!!!~9..~: A pn"?.l imi nar·y estimate of damage to :i nfras tructur·e, hom,~s, cr·ops, and l:i.vestock has bt~tH1 assess1?d at $20,000,000. :r.b..~---·R..t~.~.t~x: After battE!ring the is land of Roturna on December· 2/.···· 24 and the r t''E!rKh territory of Futuna on December 25-27 , Cyclone Raja, the first stonn of the season in the South Pacific, appeared headed f0r a direct hit on F :i j i.' s main is lands of V:it i l...e\JU and Vanua I...(!VU. On l.),:;!c,~mber 29, however, just before midnight, the cyclone changed direction and began moving south---southeast, spar·:in(:3 Vi ·ti I...1?.\/U but str·iking the easb?.rTI islands with destructive for-cE!. Heavy n~ins and winds up to 1.00 knots at.: the center caused I?.Xtensive damage in north1?.t''rl Vanua Levu, lav,:wni, and the Lew Group. L.clbasa repor·ted the wor·s t floods in living mernoi''Y r.~s a result of prolong,?. d tor-rential r·ains. The sev,?.r·e flooding l~Jh:i.ch r·esulted from the coincidence of the stonn aru1 extremely high tides was expected to cr·eate food short:ages and l·walth and sanitation probl,~ms. -
Hydrodynamic Impact Assessment of Natadola Beach, Fiji
Hydrodynamic impact assessment of Natadola Beach, Fiji Sanchez Stephane SOPAC Secretariat SOPAC Training report 83 September 1999 SOPAC Training Report ____________________ ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I first express my acknowledgements to the Director of SOPAC Alfred Simpson and all the SOPAC staff, especially Franck Martin and my supervisor Robert Smith. I would like to also thank the French Embassy for the funds that enabled my placement at SOPAC. Stephane Sanchez Page 2 03/09/99 SOPAC Training Report ____________________ TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements______________________________________________________ 1 Abstract_______________________________________________________________ 4 Introduction____________________________________________________________ 5 Warning_______________________________________________________________ 6 I. Presentations ______________________________________________________ 8 A. Presentation of SOPAC __________________________________________________8 1. Background ________________________________________________________________ 8 2. Mission statement ___________________________________________________________ 8 3. Work program ______________________________________________________________ 8 4. Resource development program ________________________________________________ 9 B. Natadola beach ________________________________________________________10 1. Description _______________________________________________________________ 10 2. Physical Environment _______________________________________________________ 11 a)Tidal -
Livret D'accueil 2019
PRÉFET ADMINISTRATEUR SUPÉRIEUR CHEF DU TERRITOIRE DES ILES WALLIS ET FUTUNA LIVRETLIVRET D’ACCUEILD’ACCUEIL ADMINISTRATION SUPÉRIEURE – PRÉFECTURE DES ILES WALLIS ET FUTUNA 20192019 Mis à jour le 30/04/2019 SOMMAIRE P a g e s Avant-propos : Le mot du Préfet, Administrateur Supérieur des îles Wallis et Futuna............................................. 3 CHAPITRE I - PRÉSENTATION GÉNÉRALE A/ Repères historiques …........................................................................................................................................... 4 B/ Présentation Géographique ….............................................................................................................................. 4 C/ Le Climat à Wallis et Futuna ............................................................................................................................... 5 D/ Données Démographiques .................................................................................................................................... 5 E/ Cadre Institutionnel .............................................................................................................................................. 6 1) Le Statut de 1961 .......................................................................................................................................6 2) L’État …..................................................................................................................................................... 6 3) Le Territoire …...........................................................................................................................................6 -
Wave Climate of Fiji
WAVE CLIMATE OF FIJI Stephen F. Barstow and Ola Haug OCEANOR’ November 1994 SOPAC Technical Report 205 ’ OCEANOR Oceanographic Company of Norway AS Pir-Senteret N-7005 Trondheim Norway The Wave Climate of Fiji Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................... 2 2. SOME BASICS ....................................................................................................... 3 3 . OCEANIC WINDS ................................................................................................... 4 3.1 General Description ............................................................................................................... 4 3.2 Winds in the source region for swell ..................................................................................... 5 4 . OCEAN WAVES ..................................................................................................... 8 4.1 Buoy Measurements .............................................................................................................. 8 4.2 Ocean Wave Statistics .......................................................................................................... 9 5 . SPECIAL EVENTS................................................................................................ 15 5.1 Cyclone Joni, December 1992............................................................................................. 15 5.2 Cyclone Raja, December 1986........................................................................................... -
PLANT DISEASES Caused by Viruses & Virus-Like Pathogens in the French Pacific Overseas Country of FRENCH POLYNESIA & the French Pacific Territory of WALLIS & FUTUNA
SPC Techncal Paper No. 226 Surveys for PLANT DISEASES caused by Vruses & Vrus-lke pathogens n the French Pacific Overseas Country of FRENCH POLYNESIA & the French Pacific territory of WALLIS & FUTUNA By R.I. DavisA, L. MuB, A. MalauC, P. JonesD A Plant Protection Service, Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC), PMB, Suva, Fiji Islands BService du Développement Rural, Département de la Protection des Végétaux, BP 100, Papeete, French Polynesia CService de l’agriculture à Wallis, Services Territoriaux des Affaires Rurales et de la Peche, BP 19, Mata’utu, 98600 Uvea, Wallis and Futuna Islands D Plant–Pathogen Interactions Division, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK Published with financial assistance from European Union SPC Land Resources Dvson Suva, Fj October 2006 © Copyright Secretariat of the Pacific Community 2006 All rights for commercial / for profit reproduction or translation, in any form, reserved. SPC authorizes the partial reproduction or translation of this material for scientific, educational or research purposes, provided that SPC and the source document are properly acknowledged. Permission to reproduce the document and/or translate in whole, in any form, whether for commercial / for profit or non-profit purposes, must be requested in writing. Original SPC artwork may not be altered or separately published without permission. Orgnal text : Englsh Secretariat of the Pacific Community Cataloguing-in-publication data Davs, R.I. et al. Surveys for plant diseases caused by viruses and virus-like pathogens in the French Pacific overseas country of French Polynesia and the French Pacific territory of Wallis and Futuna / R.I. Davis, L. Mu, A. Malau, P. -
Review and Analysis of Requirements for Disaster Management Information Systems - South Pacific Region
Consultancy Report for United Nations - Department of Humanitarian Affairs: South Pacific Programme Office, Suva, Fiji Review and Analysis of Requirements for Disaster Management Information Systems - South Pacific Region R.S. Stephenson Final Report London - 2 November 1995 Consultancy study under a special service agreement with the Department of Development Support and Management Services, United Nations, New York 2 Table Of Contents Introduction And Overview Main Report: Section 1 Disaster Information Systems: The South Pacific Context Section 2 Design Principles For Disaster Management Information Systems Section 3 The Need For Improved Information Systems For Damage Inventory Section 4 Improved Relief Supply Management Section 5 Implementing Disaster Management Information Systems Section 6 Information Requirements For Regional Mitigation Programmes Section 7 The Role Of Pilot/Demonstration Studies In Regional Mitigation Programmes Section 8 Regional Information Strategies For Mitigation Section 9 Technical Information And Regional Library Systems For Disaster Management Section 10 Future Prospects For Library And Information Services For Disaster Management Section 11 Implementing Regional Library And Technical Information Systems For Disaster Management Section 12 Technical Aspects Of Systems Design For Damage Inventory Section 13 Introducing Information Management Tools For Disaster Mitigation Studies Technical Annexes Bibliography _________________________________________ UNDHA-South Pacific Programme Office: Review of Regional -
Significant Data on Major Disasters Worldwide, 1900-Present
DISASTER HISTORY Signi ficant Data on Major Disasters Worldwide, 1900 - Present Prepared for the Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance Agency for International Developnent Washington, D.C. 20523 Labat-Anderson Incorporated Arlington, Virginia 22201 Under Contract AID/PDC-0000-C-00-8153 INTRODUCTION The OFDA Disaster History provides information on major disasters uhich have occurred around the world since 1900. Informtion is mare complete on events since 1964 - the year the Office of Fore8jn Disaster Assistance was created - and includes details on all disasters to nhich the Office responded with assistance. No records are kept on disasters uhich occurred within the United States and its territories.* All OFDA 'declared' disasters are included - i.e., all those in uhich the Chief of the U.S. Diplmtic Mission in an affected country determined that a disaster exfsted uhich warranted U.S. govermnt response. OFDA is charged with responsibility for coordinating all USG foreign disaster relief. Significant anon-declared' disasters are also included in the History based on the following criteria: o Earthquake and volcano disasters are included if tbe mmber of people killed is at least six, or the total nmber uilled and injured is 25 or more, or at least 1,000 people art affect&, or damage is $1 million or more. o mather disasters except draught (flood, storm, cyclone, typhoon, landslide, heat wave, cold wave, etc.) are included if the drof people killed and injured totals at least 50, or 1,000 or mre are homeless or affected, or damage Is at least S1 mi 1l ion. o Drought disasters are included if the nunber affected is substantial. -
The Economic Impact of Natural Disasters in Fiji
- C>"S>\ Overseas Development Institute THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF NATURAL DISASTERS IN FIJI r di Library Overseas Development Instuute Charlotte Be cison 0 1. APR 97 P rtland House Stag Place London SWIE 5DP Tel: 0171 393 1600 •ULa Working Paper 97 Results of ODI research presented in preliminary form for discussion and critical comment ODI Working Papers 37: Judging Success: Evaluating NGO Income-Generating Projects, Roger Riddell, 1990, £3.50, ISBN 0 85003 133 8 38: ACP Export Diversirication: Non-Traditional Exports from Zimbabwe, Roger Riddell, 1990, £3.50, ISBN 0 85003 134 6 39: Monetary Policy in Kenya, 1967-88, Tony Killick and P.M. Mwega, 1990, £3.50, ISBN 0 85003 135 4 41: ACP Export Diversification: The Case of Mauritius, Matthew McQueen, 1990, £3.50, ISBN 0 85003 137 0 42: An Econometric Study of Selected Monetary Policy Issues in Kenya, P.M. Mwega, 1990, £3.50, ISBN 0 85003 142 7 53: Environmental Change and Dryland Management in Machakos District, Kenya: Enyironmental Profile, edited by Michael Mortimore, 1991, £4.00, ISBN 0 85003 163 X 54: Environmental Change and Dryland Management in Machakos District, Kenya: Population Profile, Mary Tiffen, 1991, £4.00, ISBN 0 85003 164 8 55: Environmental Change and Dryland Management in Machakos District, Kenya: Production Profile, edited by Mary Tiffen, 1991, £4.00, ISBN 0 85003 166 4 56: Enyironmental Change and Dryland Management in Machakos District, Kenya: Conservation Profile, P.N. Gichuki, 1991, £4.00, ISBN 0 85003 167 2 57: Environmental Change and Dryland Management in Machakos District, Kenya: Technological Change, edited by Michael Mortimore, 1992, £4.00, ISBN 0 85003 174 5 58: Environmental Change and Dryland Management in Machakos District, Kenya: Land Use Profile, R.S. -
L'homme Et La Mer À Wallis Et Futuna +
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Horizon / Pleins textes I homme et la mer Là Wallis et Futuna Frédéric ANGLEVIEL* Depuis leur accession au statut de territoire d'outre-mer en 1946, Wallis et Futuna ont connu un essor économique et social important. Cela s'est traduit par la création d'infrastructures, l'adoption de mesures de désen clavement et une élévation du niveau de vie qui va de pair avec de pro fonds changements dans le mode de vie (Institut d'émission d'outre mer, 1994). Dans le domaine de la pêche, les techniques traditionnelles cèdent peu à peu la place à des techniques nouvelles associées à une pêche artisanale qui bénéficie à la fois de subventions et d'un marché captif. Il en résulte un développement des captures, mais aussi une dimi nution des ressources et une évolution du rapport de l'homme à la mer. Au vu de la fragilité du milieu naturel à Wallis et Futuna, on peut pen ser que l'avenir de la pêche dans l'archipel passe par un contrôle accru de son exercice dans les eaux côtières et une meilleure exploitation des ressources de sa zone économique exclusive (ZEE). Deux milieux naturels fragiles À Wallis, un lagon peu profond entoure l'île dont le relief est assez doux et dont le point culminant atteint à peine 150 mètres. Du fait de la perméabilité du sol et de la faiblesse du relief, il n'y a pas de cours d'eau, mais on y trouve une demi-douzaine de lacs dont le niveau est souvent en dessous de celui de • Avec la collaboration de Marc Soule, la mer et dont la profondeur peut être importante (Lalolalo : 80 ml. -
Flooding in the Fiji Islands Between 1840 and 2009
OCTOBER 2010 SIMON MCGREE, STEPHEN W. YEO AND SWASTIKA DEVI Flooding in the Fiji Islands between 1840 and 2009 SIMON MCGREE,1 STEPHEN W. YEO2 AND SWASTIKA DEVI3 1 c/- 29 Bradshaw St, Kingsbury VIC 3083, Australia [email protected] 2 c/- Risk Frontiers, Macquarie University NSW 2109, Australia [email protected] 3 Fiji Meteorological Service, Private Mail Bag, NAP 0351, Nadi Airport, Fiji Islands [email protected] Destroyed buildings at Rarawai Mill, Ba, after the disastrous flood of February 1931. The loss of life from this event exceeded 200 people, mostly in the Ba and Lautoka districts. (Photo source: CSR, 1931). FOREWORD Flooding is a regular occurrence in the Fiji Islands. Floods bring some benefits such as increasing the fertility of floodplains. But floods have caused a great deal of damage to buildings, infrastructure, agriculture and livelihoods, and many people have drowned. This research report lists floods known to have affected the Fiji Islands from 1840 to 2009, together with a summary of their meteorological causes and damaging consequences. An extensive bibliography enables the interested reader to pursue further information. The report will be useful for residents, shop-keepers and students interested in their local flood history, for researchers of the environmental history of the Fiji Islands, and for flood risk managers. This research report updates and extends FMS Information Sheet No. 125 dated 15th August 2001, which listed floods occurring in the Fiji Islands from 1840 to 2000. The original flood series was compiled largely by Simon McGree. Information for the period 2001 to 2009 has been compiled by Swastika Devi and Simon McGree. -
Journals.Openedition.Org/Com/174 DOI : 10.4000/Com.174 ISSN : 1961-8603
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by OpenEdition Les Cahiers d’Outre-Mer Revue de géographie de Bordeaux 233 | Janvier-Mars 2006 Varia Risques et enjeux environnementaux et changements sociétaux à Futuna (Pacifique français) Christian Jost Édition électronique URL : http://journals.openedition.org/com/174 DOI : 10.4000/com.174 ISSN : 1961-8603 Éditeur Presses universitaires de Bordeaux Édition imprimée Date de publication : 1 janvier 2006 Pagination : 13-28 ISBN : 978-2-86781-406-8 ISSN : 0373-5834 Référence électronique Christian Jost, « Risques et enjeux environnementaux et changements sociétaux à Futuna (Pacifique français) », Les Cahiers d’Outre-Mer [En ligne], 233 | Janvier-Mars 2006, mis en ligne le 01 janvier 2009, consulté le 30 avril 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/com/174 ; DOI : 10.4000/com.174 Ce document a été généré automatiquement le 30 avril 2019. © Tous droits réservés Risques et enjeux environnementaux et changements sociétaux à Futuna (Pacifiq... 1 Risques et enjeux environnementaux et changements sociétaux à Futuna (Pacifique français) Christian Jost 1 Dans les îles du Pacifique les migrations internes de population ne sont pas rares. Elles répondent à un désir de rapprochement des centres économiques, à un besoin de nouvelles terres agricoles ou à un souci de protection face aux risques naturels. Ce sont notamment ces deux dernières préoccupations qui mobilisent depuis une quinzaine d’années une partie de la population de l’île de Futuna appartenant au TOM de Wallis-et- Futuna. Sans doute la propriété foncière coutumière peut-elle être un frein et un obstacle même à ces réimplantations rurales ou à ces extensions urbaines comme c’est le cas à Tahiti, mais, ailleurs, elle permet plus facilement qu’un Plan d’Occupation des Sols (POS) les installations sur de nouvelles terres pour des personnes d’une même communauté, d’un même village, d’une même chefferie dont les finages s’étendent parfois, comme à Futuna, d’une côte à l’autre.