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Space Biology Research and Biosensor Technologies: Past, Present, and Future †
biosensors Perspective Space Biology Research and Biosensor Technologies: Past, Present, and Future † Ada Kanapskyte 1,2, Elizabeth M. Hawkins 1,3,4, Lauren C. Liddell 5,6, Shilpa R. Bhardwaj 5,7, Diana Gentry 5 and Sergio R. Santa Maria 5,8,* 1 Space Life Sciences Training Program, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; [email protected] (A.K.); [email protected] (E.M.H.) 2 Biomedical Engineering Department, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA 3 KBR Wyle, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA 4 Mammoth Biosciences, Inc., South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA 5 NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; [email protected] (L.C.L.); [email protected] (S.R.B.); [email protected] (D.G.) 6 Logyx, LLC, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA 7 The Bionetics Corporation, Yorktown, VA 23693, USA 8 COSMIAC Research Institute, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-650-604-1411 † Presented at the 1st International Electronic Conference on Biosensors, 2–17 November 2020; Available online: https://iecb2020.sciforum.net/. Abstract: In light of future missions beyond low Earth orbit (LEO) and the potential establishment of bases on the Moon and Mars, the effects of the deep space environment on biology need to be examined in order to develop protective countermeasures. Although many biological experiments have been performed in space since the 1960s, most have occurred in LEO and for only short periods of time. These LEO missions have studied many biological phenomena in a variety of model organisms, and have utilized a broad range of technologies. -
Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, USA 1 WELCOME
IPPW-6 Monday-Friday, June 23-27, 2008, Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, Ga., U.S.A. Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, USA 1 WELCOME Welcome to the 6th International Planetary Probe Workshop. For the next four and a half days, we will explore the technological challenges and scientific opportunities associated with entry, descent, landing and flight in planetary atmospheres. We are pleased to welcome such a large group of scientists, technologists, engineers, mission designers, students, and policy-makers, as together, we discuss and pursue planetary probe missions to solar system moons and planets with atmospheres. Today through Friday, we hope you will: Gain insight into the current outlook for planetary probe missions Examine mission concept studies and historical perspectives Catch up with ongoing and proposed technology development activities Review sample return missions challenges Learn of recent advances in planetary entry science payloads Focus on the engineering and science of current planetary entry missions Discuss and build collaborative partnerships with otherworkshop participants Spend time meeting many of the participating students who are interested in a future career in this area Please enjoy Atlanta while you are here. You will find a list of the city’s more popular attractions in addition to local restaurants near Technology Square in this program. Now, let’s get started! Best Regards, Bernard Bienstock Robert D. Braun Jet Propulsion Laboratory Georgia Institute of Technology IPPW6 International IPPW6 -
Is Distinguished Professor of Space Physics
SSB BIOGRAPHIES CHAIR Margaret G. Kivelson (NAS) is Distinguished Professor of Space Physics, Emerita in the Department of Earth and Space Sciences at the University of California, Los Angeles and a research professor in the Department of Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering at the University of Michigan. Kivelson’s scientific interests are magnetospheric plasma physics of Earth, Jupiter and Saturn, interaction of flowing plasmas with planets and moons, and ultra-low frequency waves. She is a Co-Investigator on NASA’s Themis mission, the Team Leader for the Magnetometer Facility Instrument on the Europa Clipper mission, and a team member of the magnetometer on the European JUICE mission to Jupiter. She was a member of Cassini’s magnetometer team until the mission ended in 2017. She is a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union, the American Physical Society, the American Association for the Advancement of Science and an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society. She is a the recipient of the Alfven Medal of the European Geophysical Union, the Fleming Medal of the American Geophysical Union, the Kuiper Prize of the Division of Planetary Sciences of the American Astronomical Society, the Cassini Medal of the European Geophysical Union, and the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society. She is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the American Philosophical Society. Kivelson earned her Ph.D. in physics from Radcliffe College. MEMBERS Gregory P. Asner (NAS) is the director of the Center for Global Discovery and Conservation Science at Arizona State University. -
Space Life Sciences Strategic Plan 1991
SPACE LIFE SCIENCES STRATEGIC PLAN 1991 Life Sciences Division Office of Space Science and Applications National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, D.C. N92-26266 SPACE LIFE SCIENCES (NASA-TM-IOTB6&) STRATEGIC PLAN, 1991 (NASA) 58 P Unclas G3/51 0091457 L= J SPACE LIFE SCIENCES STRATEGIC PLAN 1991 Life S Life Sciences Division Office of Space Science and Applications National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, D.C. | FOREWORD In April 1989, the initial version of the Life Sciences Division Strategic Implementation Plan was published. That document described the Life Sciences Division's programs and placed them in scientific and programmatic perspective. It addressed planned activities, proposed program initiatives, and anticipated future enhancements in order to develop a logical direction for NASA's life sciences program. The focus for the National Space Policy was highlighted by President Bush's speech of July 20, 1989, in which the President set out a clear long-term goal for the U.S. space program, beginning with the building of Space Station Freedom, then returning to the Moon to stay, and proceeding with the human exploration of Mars. NASA's subsequent planning in support of the President's initiative has identified specific biomedical and life support research activities and their schedules that must be carried out to realize these exploration commitments. In December 1990 the Advisory Committee on the Future of the U.S. Space Program published its report. The programmatic recommendations contained in their report were factored into the 1991 Strategic Plan. The 1989 and 1990 issues of the Life Sciences Division Strategic Implementation Plan established a baseline for the present planning process. -
Space Resources for Teachers: Biology, Including Suggestions for Classroom Activities and Laboratory Experiments
DOCUMENT RICSUMS ED 028 941 SE 006 548 By-Lee, Tom E.; And Others Space Resources for Teachers: Biology, Including Suggestions for Classroom Activities and Laboratory Experiments. California Univ., Berkeley. Spons Agency-National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D.C. Pub Date Jan 69 Note-231p. Available from-Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 (S2.75) EDRS Price MF -S1.00 HC-S11.65 Descriptors-*AerospaceTechnology,AudiovisualAids,Bibliographies,Biology,Instruction, Laboratory Experiments, Resource Materials, Resource Units, Science Activities, Science Units,Secondary School Science Identifiers-National Aeronautics and Space Administration This compilation of resource units concerns the latest developments in space biology. Some of the topics included are oxygen consumption, temperature, radiation. rhythms, weightlessness, acceleration and vibration stress, toxicity, and sensory and perceptual problems. Many of the topics are interdisciplinary and relate biology. physiology, physics, and chemistry. Discussions of each topic include introductory paragraphs of background information, laboratory and class activities, study and discussion topics, and a useful bibliography. The studies and experiments suggested are directed at more than one student achievementlevel. Appendixed aids to the teacher indude (1) source lists of aerospace literature and research reports, (2) an annotated listing of pertinent films, and (3) lists of additional audiovisual resources. (DS) wok U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE -
November 2018
Page 1 Monthly Newsletter of the Durban Centre - November 2018 Page 2 Table Of Contents Chairman’s Chatter …...…………………….…...….………....….….… 3 A Speedy Little Double Star In Ophiuchus ………....…….………….. 4 At The Eyepiece ……………...……….…………………….….….….... 7 The Cover Image - Sagittarius Star Cloud …….........………...……... 9 Animals In Space ……...…………...……..……….……..………….… 10 Chinese Astronomy …………..………...……………….....……….… 17 The Month Ahead ………………………………………..…….………. 28 Minutes Of The Previous Meeting ……………...……………………. 29 Members Moments …………………………………….……………… 30 Public Viewing Roster …………………………….………...…...……. 30 Pre-loved Astronomical Equipment ....…………...….…….........…… 31 Angus Burns - Newcastle, KZN Member Submissions Disclaimer: The views expressed in ‘nDaba are solely those of the writer and are not necessarily the views of the Durban Centre, nor the Editor. All images and content is the work of the respective copyright owner Page 3 Chairman’s Chatter By Piet Strauss Dear Members, I could unfortunately not be present at our meeting on 10 October, but gather that Nino Wunderlin’s talk on “Rocket Propulsion” was most interesting. The Winterton Star Party is planned for Saturday 4 November and please remember the daytime “Wagtail” event on 10 November. The course on Basic Astronomy will be held during March/April next year. Non-members are also welcome but ASSA members will get a discount on the course fees. The Astrophotography course curriculum and presenters will be finalised shortly. We have so far not had a good response from members paying their annual membership fees, but appreciate those who did. We appeal to those who have not done so to please pay. If you do not, you cannot enjoy the benefits that members get. These include: The Monthly ‘nDaba newsletter Free dinner at the December meeting A low price Sky Guide Discounts on Courses Exciting Outings with your fellow members I would also like to thank John Visser for fixing a couple of telescopes for a school and in so doing attracted a reasonably good donation to our Society. -
Animals in Space: from Research Rockets to the Space Shuttle (Springer Praxis)
Animals in Space From Research Rockets to the Space Shuttle Colin Burgess and Chris Dubbs Animals in Space From Research Rockets to the Space Shuttle Published in association with PPraxisraxis PPublishiublishingng Chichester, UK Mr Colin Burgess, BIS Bonnet Bay New South Wales Australia Mr Chris Dubbs Edinboro Pennsylvania USA SPRINGER±PRAXIS BOOKS IN SPACE EXPLORATION SUBJECT ADVISORY EDITOR: John Mason, M.Sc., B.Sc., Ph.D. ISBN 10: 0-387-36053-0 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York Springer is part of Springer-Science + Business Media (springer.com) Library of Congress Control Number: 2006937358 Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of research or private study, or criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, this publication may only be reproduced, stored or transmitted, in any form or by any means, with the prior permission in writing of the publishers, or in the case of reprographic reproduction in accordance with the terms of licences issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside those terms should be sent to the publishers. # Praxis Publishing Ltd, Chichester, UK, 2007 Printed in Germany The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a speci®c statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Cover design: Jim Wilkie Project management: Originator Publishing Services, Gt Yarmouth, Norfolk, UK Printed on acid-free paper Contents Authors' preface ....................................... xvii Acknowledgements...................................... xxiii Foreword............................................ xxv List of ®gures ........................................ xxxi List of abbreviations and acronyms ...........................xxxvii Prologue ........................................... -
2017 Report on the Status of International Cooperation in Space Research
2017 REPORT ON THE STATUS OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN SPACE RESEARCH Origins of life The ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter and rover The International Space Station First detection of gamma-rays from the NS-NS merger GW170817 Edited by Jean-Louis Fellous, COSPAR Executive Director February 2018 2 2017 REPORT ON THE STATUS OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN SPACE RESEARCH Content I. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 5 II. International Cooperation Relating to Earth Science Data and Missions ................................................. 6 III. Status of International Cooperation in Space Studies of the Earth-Moon System, Planets, and Small Bodies of the Solar System .............................................................................................................................. 14 IV. Report on the status of international cooperation in space research on upper atmospheres of the Earth and planets............................................................................................................................................. 20 V. Status of international cooperation in space research on Space Plasmas in the Solar System, Including Planetary Magnetospheres ............................................................................................................................. 24 VI. Status of international cooperation in research on astrophysics from space.................................... -
Historical Studies in the Societal Impact of Spaceflight
Historical Studies in the Societal Impact of Spaceflight Steven J. Dick Editor Historical Studies in the Societal Impact of Spaceflight Historical Studies in the Societal Impact of Spaceflight Steven J. Dick Editor National Aeronautics and Space Administration Office of Communications NASA History Program Office Washington, DC 2015 NASA SP-2015-4803 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Historical studies in the societal impact of spaceflight / Steven J. Dick, editor. p. cm. — (Societal impact series ; v. 3) Includes bibliographical references and index. “NASA SP-2015-4803.” 1. Astronautics—Technology transfer—History. 2. Astronautics—Public opinion—History. 3. Astronautics—Social aspects—History. 4. United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. I. Dick, Steven J. TL865.H58 2010 338.973’06--dc22 2009030014 This publication is available as a free download at http://www.nasa.gov/ebooks. v Contents Introduction ..................................vii PART I OPINION Chapter 1. The Impact of Space Exploration on Public Opinions, Attitudes, and Beliefs William Sims Bainbridge .................................1 PART II SPINOFF? Chapter 2. Societal Impact of NASA on Medical Technology William Sims Bainbridge ................................77 Chapter 3. NASA’s Role in the Manufacture of Integrated Circuits Andrew J. Butrica ....................................149 Chapter 4. NASA’s Role in the Development of MEMS (Microelectromechanical Systems) Andrew J. Butrica ....................................251 PART III THE WORLD AT LARGE Chapter 5. Powering Space Exploration: U.S. Space Nuclear Power, Public Perceptions, and Outer Planetary Probes Roger D. Launius ....................................331 Chapter 6. NASA and the Environment: An Evolving Relationship W. Henry Lambright ..................................383 Chapter 7. Societal Impacts of Applications Satellites David J. Whalen .....................................427 vi Historical Studies in the Societal Impact of Spaceflight Chapter 8. -
Aerospace Career Day Brought to You by Women in Aerospace (WIA) and Portland State Aerospace Society at Portland State University December 11, 2020
Aerospace Career Day Brought to you by Women In Aerospace (WIA) and Portland State Aerospace Society at Portland State University December 11, 2020 TRACK SCHEDULE Dr. Rob Manning Engineering, Strategy, Humans Dr. Shawna Pandya Dr. Jim Rice Panel 1 3:30-4:30pm PDT to Mars Dr. Erika Wagner Break 4:30-4:45pm PDT Dr. Angie Bukley Space Law, Business, Andrea Harrington International Relations, and Dr. Sara Langston, Esq., J.D., LL.M., Ph.D. Panel 2 4:45-5:5:45pm PDT Policy Panel William Pomerantz Break 5:45 to 6pm PDT Dr. Penny Boston Dr. Gary Fogel Peter McCloud Dr. Margaret Race Dr. Robina Shaheen Panel 3 6 to 7pm PDY Science and Data Dr. Carol Stoker Break 7 to 7:15pm PDT Dr. Sherry Cady Michael Cianconne Kerrie Daughtery Communications, Education, Janet Ivey Angela Peura Panel 4 7:15 to 8:15 PDT Culture, and History Artemis Westenberg This group of world renowned aerospace professionals has cumulatively been exploring, innovating, leading, and teaching since the early 1970s. Between them are represented Mars missions from Pathfinder to Curiosity, and studies from the Antarctic (surface and scuba) to Hawaii and reaching as far away as Australia, in disciplines, from engineering and astrobiology to policy, mission management, communications, TV actors, historians, and astronaut candidates for upcoming missions. These individuals come from all backgrounds and upbringings, and can share how they rose against the odds to succeed in the demanding and exciting field of space exploration. They are artists, bicyclists, musicians, martial arts competitors, scuba divers, pilots, chili pepper connoisseurs, and more. -
Histories of Ames Research Files
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt1489q3qj No online items Guide to the Histories of Ames Research Files Guide prepared by April Gage and Leilani Marshall NASA Ames History Archives NASA Ames Research Center Mail Stop 207-1 Moffett Field, California 94035 Phone: (650) 604-1032 Email: [email protected] URL: http://history.arc.nasa.gov Guide to the Histories of Ames AFS1070.9 1 Research Files Guide to the Histories of Ames Research Files NASA Ames History Archives NASA Ames Research Center Contact Information: NASA Ames History Archives NASA Ames Research Center Mail Stop 207-1 Moffett Field, CA 94035 Phone: (650) 604-1032 Email: [email protected] URL: http://history.arc.nasa.gov Collection processed by: Helen Rutt, Leilani Marshall, and April Gage Date Completed: December 2019 Encoded by: Leilani Marshall and April Gage Date encoded: December 2019 2019 NASA Ames Research Center. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Histories of Ames Research Files Date: 1970-2009 Identifier/Call Number: AFS1070.9 Collector: NASA Ames Research Center NASA Ames History Archives Extent: 209 digital items (1.02 Gigabytes) and 6.3 cubic feet of analog material Repository: NASA Ames Research CenterNASA Ames History Archives Moffett Field, California 94035 Abstract: This collection contains research materials collected by individuals hired by NASA to write histories of NASA Ames or its research and development activities. Included are drafts of monographs, articles, and biographical sketches of personnel, as well as the materials gathered by the authors during their research. The documentation in this collection covers the history of NASA Ames from the early 1940s through the early 2000s, and includes information gathered from sources such as oral interviews, historical collections in the Ames History Archives, the Center's newsletter (Ames "Astrogram"), Ames business units, and writings and papers by NASA Ames engineers and scientists. -
SPACE LIFE SCIENCES STRATEGIC PLAN Li L I \ 1992
SPACE LIFE SCIENCES STRATEGIC PLAN li l I \ 1992 ~ (NASA-TY-107954) SPACE LIFE SCTENCES N92-29100 STRATEGIC PLAN (Office of Space Science and Applications) 60 p Uncl as G3/l2 0108998 SPACE LIFE SCIENCES STRATEGIC PLAN . 1992 Life Sciences Division Office of Space Science and Applications National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, D.C. FOREWORD For the Life Sciences Program, the preceding year was one of significant scientific and technical accomplishments. After many years of preparation, the first dedicated life sciences Spacelab mission I (SLS-1) was flown in June 1991 and yielded unprecedented information on space biology and medicine. In January 1992, the first international microgravity mission (IML-1) provided new insights into neurophysiology and gravitational biology through a set of integrated investigations conducted by a team of national and international scientists. The medical investigations conducted in support of the Extended Duration Orbiter Program provided new information on human adaptation to space flight and resulted in the prescription of countermeasures and procedures necessary to support the first 13-day Space Shuttle/Spacelab missions. Taken together, these scientific accomplishments have provided exciting new knowledge which will help us design better measures to assure human health and productivity in future, more ambitious exploration missions with humans. The disapproval of the LifeSat series of biosatellites and the associated radiation initiative funding to support the ground-based research to address HZE biological effects has jeopardized one of the major areas of scientific investigation. Re-planning was initiated to adjust to this decision. The NASA Administrator released "Vision 21 - The NASA Strategic Plan," dated January 1992.