JCEB Plan Consultation Document Proposed Submission V6 June 2020
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Central and Eastern Berkshire Joint Minerals & Waste Plan Submission Version February 2021 Prepared by Hampshire Services © Crown copyright and database rights Hampshire County Council 2019 Ordnance Survey 100018817 Derived from 1:50000 scale BGS Digital www.hants.gov.uk/sharedexpertise Data under Licence 2011/049F, British Geological Survey ©NERC Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1 Status of the Plan....................................................................................................... 1 Links with Legislation, Other Policies and Strategies ............................................... 3 Assessment of the Local Plan ................................................................................... 6 Local Plan Review ..................................................................................................... 6 2. Background and Context ....................................................................................... 8 The Central and Eastern Berkshire Context ............................................................. 8 The role of minerals in supporting economic growth ................................................ 8 The importance of planning for aggregates .............................................................. 9 The importance of planning for Waste ...................................................................... 9 3. Spatial Vision for Minerals and Waste ................................................................. 11 Vision ........................................................................................................................ 11 Strategic Plan Objectives ........................................................................................ 12 Spatial Strategy ........................................................................................................ 14 4. Key Diagram ........................................................................................................ 17 5. Development Management Policies .................................................................... 18 Sustainable Development ........................................................................................ 19 Climate Change – Mitigation and Adaptation ......................................................... 22 Protection of Habitats and Species ......................................................................... 25 Protection of Designated Landscape ...................................................................... 31 Protection of the Countryside .................................................................................. 33 Green Belt ................................................................................................................ 35 Conserving the Historic Environment ...................................................................... 38 Restoration of Minerals and Waste Developments ................................................ 41 Protecting Health, Safety and Amenity ................................................................... 45 Flood Risk ................................................................................................................ 48 Water Resources .................................................................................................... 50 Sustainable Transport Movements ......................................................................... 53 High Quality Design of Minerals and Waste Development..................................... 57 Ancillary development.............................................................................................. 59 Operator past performance ..................................................................................... 61 2. Delivery Strategy for Minerals.............................................................................. 64 Minerals in Central and Eastern Berkshire ............................................................. 64 Sustainable mineral strategy ................................................................................... 65 Safeguarding Mineral Resources ............................................................................ 70 Managing the supply of aggregate .......................................................................... 75 Locations for sand and gravel extraction ................................................................ 79 Supply of recycled and secondary aggregates ....................................................... 83 Energy minerals ....................................................................................................... 85 Other non-aggregates.............................................................................................. 87 Aggregate wharves and rail depots ......................................................................... 90 Safeguarding other minerals development infrastructure....................................... 92 7. Delivery Strategy for Waste .............................................................................. 95 Waste in Central and Eastern Berkshire ................................................................ 95 Sustainable waste development strategy ................................................................... 97 Safeguarding of waste management facilities .......................................................... 100 Waste capacity requirements .................................................................................... 104 Locations and sites for waste management ......................................................... 112 Re-working landfills ............................................................................................... 119 Appendix A – Allocated Sites .................................................................................... 121 Appendix B – Waste Facility Categories................................................................... 135 Appendix C – Preferred waste areas / zones ........................................................... 149 Appendix D - The Evidence Base ............................................................................. 179 Appendix E – Safeguarded sites ............................................................................... 180 Glossary & Acronyms ................................................................................................ 185 1. Introduction Status of the Plan 1.1 The Central and Eastern Berkshire - Joint Minerals & Waste Plan (JMWP) forms the land use planning strategy for minerals and waste development within the administrative area covered by the Central & Eastern Berkshire Authorities which are: • Bracknell Forest Council; • Reading Borough Council; • The Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead; and • Wokingham Borough Council. 1.2 Together with the individually adopted Local Plans for each Authority and any other adopted or made Plans, the JMWP will form the development plan for the area. The Plan guides the level of minerals and waste development needed within Central and Eastern Berkshire and identifies where development should go. Proposals for minerals and waste developments will be considered against the policies contained in the Plan. The determination of non-minerals and waste applications by those Authorities (in terms of other matters such as housing) will also need to take the JMWP into consideration. 1.3 The detailed timescale for preparation of the Plan is set out in the Local Development Scheme (which is the formal programme for the plan preparation process) for each of the Authorities1. The JMWP is a Local Plan, supported by other development documents, such as the Statement of Community Involvement, for each Authority. The policies in this Plan will replace all previous Minerals and Waste Plan policies. The Plan period for the JMWP is up to 31 December 2036. 1.4 The Plan is being prepared in accordance with national legislation. It has also been prepared to be in general conformity with the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF), National Planning Policy for Waste (NPPW) and the Waste Management Plan for England. 1 Bracknell Forest LDS - http://democratic.bracknell- forest.gov.uk/documents/s130421/Revised%20Local%20Development%20Scheme%202019- 2022%20Appendix%20A%2021012019%20Environment%20Portfolio%20Review%20Group.pdf Reading LDS - http://www.reading.gov.uk/media/1053/Local-Development- Scheme/pdf/Local_Development_Scheme_November_2016.pdf Windsor & Maidenhead LDS - https://www3.rbwm.gov.uk/info/201025/emerging_plans_and_policies/1346/local_development_scheme Wokingham LDS - https://www.wokingham.gov.uk/planning-policy/planning-policy-information/local-plan- update/ Central & Eastern Berkshire: Joint Minerals & Waste Plan 1 Submission Version (Feb 2021) 1.5 The JMWP only applies to the administrative area of the four unitary councils of Bracknell Forest, Reading, Windsor and Maidenhead, and Wokingham. The West Berkshire and Slough unitary authorities are preparing their own Local Plans. 1.6 Annual monitoring will review the effectiveness of the adopted Plan and its policies. Monitoring issues, indicators and triggers accompany each of the policies in this Plan. 1.7 The preparation of the Plan provides the opportunity to develop a new spatial strategy for minerals and waste planning in Central and Eastern Berkshire. At the same time, it allows for changes and adjustments