China Yearbook 2012 Editor Rukmani Gupta Copyright © Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, 2013 Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses No.1, Development Enclave, Rao Tula Ram Marg, Delhi Cantt., New Delhi - 110 010 Tel. (91-11) 2671-7983 Fax.(91-11) 2615 4191 E-mail:
[email protected] Website: http://www.idsa.in ISBN: 978-93-82512-03-5 First Published: October 2013 The covers shows delegates at the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, 2012. Photograph courtesy: Wikimedia Commons, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/18th_National_Congress_of_ the_Communist_Party_of_China Disclaimer: The views expressed in this Report are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Institute or the Government of India. Published by: Magnum Books Pvt Ltd Registered Office: C-27-B, Gangotri Enclave Alaknanda, New Delhi-110 019 Tel.: +91-11-42143062, +91-9811097054 E-mail:
[email protected] Website: www.magnumbooks.org All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, sorted in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo-copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (IDSA). Contents Introduction 5 Section I: Internal Issues 9 1. Politics in China in 2012: Systemic Incrementalism and Beyond 11 Avinash Godbole 2. State and Society in 2012 – Protesting for Responsive Governance Structures 17 Rukmani Gupta 3. China’s Economy in 2012 – A Review 23 G. Balachandran 4. The Chinese Military in 2012 29 Mandip Singh Section II: External Relations 41 5. Sino-Indian Jostling in South Asia 43 Rup Narayan Das 6.