DOCSLIB.ORG

Information to Users

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Information to Users INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. ProQuest Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road. Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. LANGUAGE MAINTENANCE AND SHIFT AMONG THE RUSSIAN OLD BELIEVERS OF ERIE. PENNSYLVANIA DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment o f the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Jeffrey David Holdeman. M.A. The Ohio State University 2002 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Dr. Brian D. Joseph, Adviser Dr. George Kalbouss Adviser Dr. Anelya Rugaleva Department o f Slavic and East European Languages and Literatures Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. UMI Number: 3059263 __ ® UMI UMI Microform 3059263 Copyright 2002 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Copyright by Jeffrey David Holdeman 2002 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ABSTRACT From the last quarter o f the nineteenth century until 1914, several hundred Russian Old Believers emigrated from the Suvalki province o f Russian Poland and ultimately settled in Erie. Pennsylvania. During the course o f the last one hundred years, the Erie Old Believer community has faced the problems and difficulties associated with maintaining their ethnic language (Russian) and their church language (Russian Church Slavonic) in the United States. Differences in the community led to a split in the congregation which resulted in two separate churches. One congregation in the community has resisted the use o f English in their church: the other church decided to switch to English in an act o f self-preservation. The present research investigates the community's origins and history, its variant o f Russian, and the status of Russian, Church Slavonic, and English, focusing on history, domains of use, attitudes toward the languages, proficiency, etc., and examines the process o f language maintenance and shift in the community. This research is significant in that I) very little research o f any kind has been done on the Erie Old Believer community: 2) no linguistic research has been conducted in the community: 3) the community is in a late stage of language shift—a linguistic situation which is often passed over for study: 4) it represents the last research involving the first and second generations o f the ii Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. community, as these members are quickly passing away; and 5) it contributes to present knowledge about the field of language shift and maintenance, as well as about the first major wave of Russian-speaking immigrants to the United States—both of which are areas needing further research. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. To my parents iv Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Looking back on the six years spent on this project and the help and generosity shown to me by countless people, I find that expressing my gratitude to all involved is almost as complex as describing the sociolinguistic process that I am studying. I would like to thank the Sister Mary Lawrence Franklin Archival Center at Mercyhurst College and archivist and librarian Earleen R. Glaser, the Gannon University Nash Library Archive and archivist Anita Smith, and the Erie Co. Historical Society and Museums and archivists Annita Andrick and Stephanie Gaub for helping me find my way through the maze of available holdings throughout the city. I would also be remiss if I did not mention the institutional support of Aromas Coffeehouse (Erie) and Stauf s Coffee Roasters (Columbus) and their employees for providing a clean, well-lit place befitting of Hemingway in which to spend long days and late nights reading and working. I am indebted to Steve Rogers o f the Ohio State Main Library Map Room for finding obscure maps with even more obscure villages on them; Keith Johnson o f the Ohio State Department of Linguistics for sharing his knowledge and expertise in matters phonetic and mechanical: Kathryn Plank for computer technical musings and database inspiration: Natalie Anderson for suffering through excruciatingly tedious v Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. data entry; my many dear friends, classmates, and colleagues at Ohio State fo r making life during graduate school not just bearable but enjoyable; Richard Morris and Roy Robson for sharing their Old Believer scholarship and expertise with a wide-eyed neophyte; Fr. Larry Evanoff and Fr. Steven Simon fo r many hours o f interesting discussion and for the support and blessings that they gave to this project; Joe and Anita Robson for more than I can list; Catherine Federoff for sharing her memories, language, voluminous knowledge o f Erie Old Believer genealogy, and shoe leather expended in distributing and collecting surveys; and the hundreds o f people o f Old Believer descent who talked to me. opened their homes to me, fed me. and shared their memories which might have otherwise gone unrecorded and thus lost to future generations. I received funding for my research from many sources: the Ohio State department o f Slavic and East European Languages and Literatures and its chair Daniel Collins, providing me with flexible work assignments that allowed me to work from the Field: Faculty and T A Development under the direction of Alan Kalish. providing me with employment and a stimulating work environment when I had overstayed my funding welcome in the Slavic Department: Brian Joseph, making funds available for data entry costs: the Ohio State Graduate school which awarded me a Graduate Student Alumni Research Award to cover some housing and travel expenses: and my parents, making untold financial sacrifices to cover the rest. vi Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. I wish to thank my advisor, Brian Joseph, for his time, patience, kindness, encyclopedic knowledge, patience, calming effect, insight, and most o f all patience. And calming effect. Finally, I wish to thank my parents for instilling in me curiosity and a love o f learning, and for their emotional and Financial support, without which I could not have embarked on or completed this research. I see their contribution in every page and every waking moment. vii Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. V IT A May 31, 1970 ................................................... Born - Lansing, Michigan. USA 1992 ................................................................... B.A. Russian Language, University of Tennessee, Knoxville 1993 ...................................................................B.A. Russian Area Studies. University of Tennessee, Knoxville 1993-2002 ....................................................... Graduate Teaching, Research, and Administrative Associate. The Ohio Sate University PUBLICATIONS 1. Jeffrey D. Holdeman, ed. 2001. Teaching at The Ohio State University: A Handbook. Columbus. OH: Faculty and TA Development. 2. Jeffrey D. Holdeman. 2000. Czech Preposition Vocalization: Towards an Articulatory Approach. In Brown Slavic Contributions. Volume XIII: Modern Czech Studies , pp. 53-65. Alexander Levitsky and Masako Ueda, eds. Providence. RI: The Department of Slavic Languages, Brown University. viii Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. 3. Jeffrey D. Holdeman. 1999. The Czech Teaching Resources and Materials Project. In Brown Slavic Contributions, Volume XI: Modern Czech Studies . pp. 158-165. Alexander Levitsky and Masako Ueda, eds. Providence, RI: The Department of Slavic Languages, Brown University. FIELD OF STUDY M ajor Field: Slavic and East European Languages and Literatures ix Reproduced with permission of the
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Attachment J-4 Applicable and Reference Documents Lists
    NNJ12GA46C SECTION J Attachment J-4 MISSION AND PROGRAM INTEGRATION CONTRACT Attachment J-4 Applicable and Reference Documents Lists J-A4-1 NNJ12GA46C SECTION J Attachment J-4 MISSION AND PROGRAM INTEGRATION CONTRACT This attachment contains applicable documents for the contract effort. The contractor shall comply with these requirements in performing Statement of Work (SOW) requirements. This attachment is structured as follows: Table J4-1: Applicable Documents List Table J4-2: Reference Documents List Table J4-3: Book Editor/Book Coordinated/Managed Documents List Table J4-4: Orion Documents List The documents identified within Table J4-1 or within a document listed in this table (second tier) are applicable to this contract. Requirements written in these documents have full force and effect as if their text were written in this contract to the extent that the requirements relate to context of the work to be performed within the scope of this contract. When a document is classified as “reference,” the document is provided for information about the ISS Program execution and the Mission and Program Integration Contract’s role in the ISS Program. The general approach for interpreting whether a document impacts the contractor’s performance is that if a document is “applicable,” then the contractor has solid requirements that derive from that document. Applicable documents contain additional requirements and are considered binding to the extent specified. Applicable documents cited in the text of the document in a manner that indicates applicability such as follows: • In accordance with • As stated in • As specified in • As defined in • Per • In conformance with When a document is classified as “reference,” the document is provided for general context of the ISS Program execution and for influence on the performance of the Mission and Program Integration Contract in its role of support to the ISS Program.
    [Show full text]
  • Lara (Lander Radioscience) on the Exomars 2020 Surface Platform
    EPSC Abstracts Vol. 13, EPSC-DPS2019-891-1, 2019 EPSC-DPS Joint Meeting 2019 c Author(s) 2019. CC Attribution 4.0 license. LaRa (Lander Radioscience) on the ExoMars 2020 Surface Platform. Véronique Dehant1,2, Sébastien Le Maistre1, Rose-Marie Baland1, Özgür Karatekin1, Marie-Julie Péters1, Attilio Rivoldini1, Tim Van Hoolst1, Bart Van Hove1, Marie Yseboodt1, and Alexander Kosov3 (1) Royal Observatory of Belgium (ROB), Brussels, Belgium, (2) Université catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium, (3) Space Research Institute Russian Academy of Sciences (IKI), Moscow, Russia Abstract The surface platform Kazachok will house the radio science experiment LaRa (Lander Radioscience) to support specific scientific objectives of the ExoMars 2020 mission. The LaRa experiment is described and the scientific objectives and strategies are detailed in this presentation. Figure 1. LaRa principle. 1. Introduction 2. The LaRa instrument In the last decade, several missions and observations As LaRa performs a coherent retransmission of the have brought new data on the planet Mars, obtained uplink carrier to the downlink carrier, the downlink by either spacecraft orbiting around Mars or landers frequency is scaled by a constant multiplier, the and rovers on the surface. Among other things, the transponder ratio (880/749). By emitting the uplink information acquired will improve our understanding signal from Earth, the masers in the ground stations of Mars’ interior, evolution and habitability. Data ensure frequency stability of LaRa’s radiosignal. obtained by new space missions are driving further The LaRa instrument is built in collaboration with progress in this field. In 2020, the European Space other Belgian actors under the lead of ESA PRODEX, Agency ESA and the Russian space agency and ROB providing the instrument specifications.
    [Show full text]
  • Uchwala Nr XXIX/180/2018 Z Dnia 29 Maja 2018 R
    DZIENNIK URZĘDOWY WOJEWÓDZTWA PODLASKIEGO Białystok, dnia 4 czerwca 2018 r. Poz. 2479 UCHWAŁA NR XXIX/180/2018 RADY GMINY SEJNY z dnia 29 maja 2018 r. w sprawie zmiany uchwały w sprawie inkasa podatku od nieruchomości, rolnego i leśnego Na podstawie art. 18 ust. 2 pkt 8 ustawy z dnia 8 marca 1990 r. o samorządzie gminnym (t.j. Dz. U. z 2018 r. poz. 994, poz. 1000) w związku z art. 6b ustawy z dnia 15 listopada 1984 r. o podatku rolnym (Dz. U. z 2017 r. poz. 1892), art. 6 ust. 12 ustawy z dnia 12 stycznia 1991 r. o podatkach i opłatach lokalnych (Dz. U. z 2017 r. poz. 1785, poz. 2241, poz. 2372, poz. 2434 z 2018 r. poz. 650), art. 6 ust. 8 ustawy z dnia 30 października 2002 r. o podatku leśnym (Dz. U. z 2017 r. poz. 1821) oraz art. 47 § 4a ustawy z dnia 29 sierpnia 1997 r. - Ordynacja podatkowa (Dz. U. z 2018 r. poz. 800) zarządza się co następuje: § 1. W uchwale Nr VI/33/2015 Rady Gminy Sejny z dnia 22 maja 2015 r. w sprawie inkasa podatku od nieruchomości, rolnego i leśnego (Dz. Urz. Województwa Podlaskiego z 2008 r., Nr 266, poz. 2719) załącznik Nr 1 otrzymuje brzmienie określone w załączniku do niniejszej uchwały. § 2. Uchwała wchodzi w życie po upływie 14 dni od dnia ogłoszenia w Dzienniku Urzędowym Województwa Podlaskiego. Przewodniczący Rady Barbara Karłowicz Dziennik Urzędowy Województwa Podlaskiego – 2 – Poz. 2479 Załącznik do uchwały Nr XXIX/180/2018 Rady Gminy Sejny z dnia 29 maja 2018 r.
    [Show full text]
  • A Guide to Harvard Academics
    The 49 A Guide to Harvard Academics 2016-2017 This guide is not the College’s advising resource of record. For the most accurate and up-to-date information on concentration and secondary field requirements, please consult the undergraduate Handbook for Students. Table of Contents Welcome to Harvard .........................................................................................................................4 Fields of Concentration and the 49 Book.......................................................................................5 How to Read the Fields of Concentration in the Handbook for Students.................................6 Academic Advising at Harvard........................................................................................................7 The Advising Relationship ...............................................................................................................8 Building Your Board of Advisors ...................................................................................................9 First-Year Advising ............................................................................................................................10 Sophomore Advising .........................................................................................................................11 Concentration Advising ....................................................................................................................12 Additional Advising Resources .......................................................................................................13
    [Show full text]
  • Jules Verne ATV Launch Approaching 11 February 2008
    Jules Verne ATV launch approaching 11 February 2008 will carry up to 9 tonnes of cargo to the station as it orbits 400 km above the Earth. Equipped with its own propulsion and navigation systems, the ATV is a multi-functional spacecraft, combining the fully automatic capabilities of an unmanned vehicle with the safety requirements of a crewed vehicle . Its mission in space will resemble that, on the ground, of a truck (the ATV) delivering goods and services to a research establishment (the space station). A new-generation high-precision navigation system will guide the ATV on a rendezvous trajectory towards the station. In early April, Jules Verne will automatically dock with the station’s Russian Preview of the maiden launch and docking of ESA's Jules Verne ATV. Jules Verne will be lifted into space on Service Module, following a number of specific board an Ariane 5 launch vehicle. Credits: ESA - D. operations and manoeuvres (on 'Demonstration Ducros Days') to show that the vehicle is performing as planned in nominal and contingency situations. It will remain there as a pressurised and integral After the successful launch of ESA’s Columbus part of the station for up to six months until a laboratory aboard Space Shuttle Atlantis on controlled re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere Thursday (7 February), it is now time to focus on takes place, during which it will burn up and, in the the next imminent milestone for ESA: the launch of process, dispose of 6.3 tonnes of waste material no Jules Verne, the first Automated Transfer Vehicle longer needed on the station.
    [Show full text]
  • THE RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH Department for External Church Relations
    THE RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH Department for External Church Relations His Holiness Patriarch Kirill meets with President of the Latvian Republic Valdis Zatlers On 20 December 2010, the Primate of the Russian Orthodox Church met with the President of the Latvian Republic, Valdis Zatlers. The meeting took place at the Patriarch's working residence in Chisty sidestreet, Moscow. The Latvian President was accompanied by his wife Ms. Lilita Zatlers; Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Latvian Republic to the Russian Federation Edgars Skuja; head of the President's Chancery Edgars Rinkevichs; state secretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Andris Teikmanis; Riga Mayor Nil Ushakov; foreign relations advisor to the President, Andris Pelsh; and advisor to the President, Vasily Melnik. Taking part in the meeting were also Metropolitan Hilarion of Volokolamsk, chairman of the Moscow Patriarchate's Department for External Church Relations; Metropolitan Alexander of Riga and All Lat via; and Bishop Alexander of Daugavpils. Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Russian Federation to the Latvian Republic A. Veshnyakov and the third secretary of the Second European Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs S. Abramkin represented the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. His Holiness Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and All Russia cordially greeted the President of Latvia and his suite, expressing his hope for the first visit of Valdis Zatlers to Moscow to serve to the strengthening of friendly relations between people of the two countries. His Holiness noted with appreciation the high level of relations between the Latvian Republic and the Russian Orthodox Church. "It is an encouraging fact that the Law on the Latvian Orthodox Church has come into force in Latvia in 2008.
    [Show full text]
  • An Old Believer ―Holy Moscow‖ in Imperial Russia: Community and Identity in the History of the Rogozhskoe Cemetery Old Believers, 1771 - 1917
    An Old Believer ―Holy Moscow‖ in Imperial Russia: Community and Identity in the History of the Rogozhskoe Cemetery Old Believers, 1771 - 1917 Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Doctoral Degree of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Peter Thomas De Simone, B.A., M.A Graduate Program in History The Ohio State University 2012 Dissertation Committee: Nicholas Breyfogle, Advisor David Hoffmann Robin Judd Predrag Matejic Copyright by Peter T. De Simone 2012 Abstract In the mid-seventeenth century Nikon, Patriarch of Moscow, introduced a number of reforms to bring the Russian Orthodox Church into ritualistic and liturgical conformity with the Greek Orthodox Church. However, Nikon‘s reforms met staunch resistance from a number of clergy, led by figures such as the archpriest Avvakum and Bishop Pavel of Kolomna, as well as large portions of the general Russian population. Nikon‘s critics rejected the reforms on two key principles: that conformity with the Greek Church corrupted Russian Orthodoxy‘s spiritual purity and negated Russia‘s historical and Christian destiny as the Third Rome – the final capital of all Christendom before the End Times. Developed in the early sixteenth century, what became the Third Rome Doctrine proclaimed that Muscovite Russia inherited the political and spiritual legacy of the Roman Empire as passed from Constantinople. In the mind of Nikon‘s critics, the Doctrine proclaimed that Constantinople fell in 1453 due to God‘s displeasure with the Greeks. Therefore, to Nikon‘s critics introducing Greek rituals and liturgical reform was to invite the same heresies that led to the Greeks‘ downfall.
    [Show full text]
  • DMC Grants Since Inception.Xlsm
    Grants Since Inception as of April 7, 2020 Grant Total Grant Board Approval Organization Name Number Grant Purpose Amount September Wayne State University School of 20131771 Support for the Henry L. Brasza Endowed $ 51,885.00 2013 Medicine Directorship of the Center for Molecular Medicine and Genetics to link the understanding of diabetes and its complications at the molecular level with clinical investigations into the strategies to treat, Wayne State University School of 20131772 Supportprevent and for thecure Marie diabetes E. Brasza Endowed Chair in $ 51,255.00 Medicine Gynecologic Oncology to advance research involving cancer of the ovaries, cervix and uterus Wayne State University School of 20131774 Support for the Lambert/Webber Endowed Chair for $ 121,907.00 Medicine Hematology/Oncology to support research Wayne State University School of 20131775 Support for the Parker-Webber Endowed Chair in $ 84,414.00 Medicine Neurology for academic pursuits and neurological research by the individual named to hold the chair Wayne State University School of 20131776 Support for the Dong H. Shin, M.D., Ph.D. Endowed $ 31,277.00 Medicine Professorship in Ophthalmology & Glaucoma Research for glaucoma research. education or Wayne State University School of 20131777 Supportpatient care for theactivities Fann Srere Endowed Chair in $ 74,268.00 Medicine Perinatal Medicine for development, maintenance and application of services and programs to benefit pregnant women and newborn infants, and to facilitate innovative perinatal research Grants Since Inception as of April 7, 2020 Grant Total Grant Board Approval Organization Name Number Grant Purpose Amount Wayne State University School of 20131778 Support for the Edward S.
    [Show full text]
  • Efficient Radar Forward Operator for Operational Data Assimilation
    Efficient Radar Forward Operator for Operational Data Assimilation within the COSMO-model Zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines DOKTORS DER NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN von der Fakultät für Physik des Karlsruher Instituts für Technologie (KIT) genehmigte DISSERTATION von Dipl.-Math. Yuefei Zeng aus Fujian, China Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 05.07.2013 Referent: Prof. Dr. Klaus D. Beheng Korreferent: Prof. Dr. Christoph Kottmeier Abstract The new weather radar network of the German Weather Service (DWD) will, after its complete update in 2014, comprise 17 dual-polarimetric C-Band Doppler radars evenly distributed throughout Germany for complete coverage. They provide unique 3-dimensional information about dynamical and microphysical characteristics of precipi- tating clouds in high spatial and temporal resolutions. Up to now, these data are not used in the operational COSMO-model of DWD except within the framework of the latent heat nudging and for a simple nudging method of Doppler velocity. Future applications are, however, planned to take better advantage of radar data within an upcoming new 4-Dimensional Local Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter (4D-LETKF) data assimilation system, which will be based on the operational convective-scale ensemble prediction system (EPS) COSMO-DE-EPS (grid spacing of 2.8 km, rapid update cycle, Central Europe domain). It is assumed that the assimilation of weather radar data is a promising means for improvements of short-term precipitation forecasts, especially in convective situations. However, the observed quantities (reflectivity, Doppler velocity and polarization prop- erties) are not directly comparable to the prognostic variables of the numerical model. In order to, on one hand, enable radar data assimilation in the framework of the above- mentioned 4D-LETKF-assimilation system and, on the other hand, to facilitate compar- isons of numerical simulations with radar observations in the context of cloud micro- physics verification, a comprehensive modular radar forward operator has been developed.
    [Show full text]
  • CHURCH and PEOPLE " Holyrussia," the Empire Is Called, and the Troops of The
    CHAPTER V CHURCH AND PEOPLE " HOLYRussia," the Empire is called, and the troops of the Tsar are his " Christ-loving army." The slow train stops at a wayside station, and..among the grey cot- The Church. tages on the hillside rises a white church hardly supporting the weight of a heavy blue cupola. The train approaches a great city, and from behind factory chimneys cupolas loom up, and when the factory chimneys are passed it is the domes and belfries of the churches that dominate the city. " Set yourselves in the shadow of the sign of the Cross, O Russian folk of true believers," is the appeal that the Crown makes to the people at critical moments in its history. With these words began the Manifesto of Alexander I1 announcing the emancipation of the serfs. And these same words were used bfthose mutineers on the battleship Potenzkin who appeared before Odessa in 1905. The svrnbols of the Orthodox Church are set around Russian life like banners, like ancient watch- towers. The Church is an element in the national conscious- ness. It enters into the details of life, moulds custom, main- tains a traditional atmosphere to the influence of which a Russian, from the very fact that he is a Russian, involuntarily submits. A Russian may, and most Russian intelligents do, deny the Church in theory, but in taking his share in the collective life of the nation he, at many points, recognises the Ch'urch as a fact. More than that. In those borcler- lands of emotion that until life's end evade the control of toilsomely acquired personal conviction, the Church retains a foothold, yielding only slowly and in the course of generations to modern influences.
    [Show full text]
  • Change in the Wind and Climate at the Exomars 2022 Landing Site in Oxia Planum (Mars)
    52nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference 2021 (LPI Contrib. No. 2548) 1442.pdf CHANGE IN THE WIND AND CLIMATE AT THE EXOMARS 2022 LANDING SITE IN OXIA PLANUM (MARS). S. Silvestro1,2, D. Tirsch3, A. Pacifici4, F. Salese5,4, D.A. Vaz6, A. Neesemann7, C.I. Popa1, M. Pajola8, G. Franzese1, G. Mongelluzzo1,9, A.C. Ruggeri1, F. Cozzolino1, C. Porto1, F. Esposito1. 1INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Napoli, Italy ([email protected]). 2SETI Institute, Carl Sagan Center, Mountain View, CA, USA. 3Institute of Planetary Research, DLR, Berlin, Germany. 4IRSPS, Università G. D’Annunzio, Pescara, Italy. 5Centro de Astrobiología, CSIC- INTA, Madrid. 6CESR University of Coimbra, Portugal. 7Freie Universitat, Berlin, Germany. 8INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Padova, Italy. 9Department of Industrial Engineering, Università Federico II, Napoli, Italy. Introduction: The ESA/ROSCOSMOS ExoMars Ridges are even visible in association with impact crater 2022 (a rover named “Rosalind Franklin” and a surface ejecta and are superimposed by 10-25 m craters and platform named “Kazachok”) [1] will land in Oxia boulders, so they pre-date these impact events (Fig. 1c). Planum (18.2° N; 24.3° W) to search for signs of past or When associated with crater ejecta, ridges locally show present life on Mars and to perform long-term two different crests (Fig. 2b). Both crests are truncated atmospheric investigations [2,3]. Oxia Planum shows by craters, which suggest that the double crest large outcrops of clay-rich Noachian-aged arrangement was emplaced before the impacts (Fig. 2c). phyllosilicates [4,5]. The clay bearing unit is To better understand the relative age of the ridges, we unconformably overlain by an Amazonian dark resistant mapped their occurrence on 316 craters in the study area unit (Adru), which was interpreted to be remnants of an that we qualitatively classified as relatively Early Amazonian (2.6 Ga) volcanic material [4].
    [Show full text]
  • Uchwała Nr XXIII/180/12 Z Dnia 31 Lipca 2012 R
    DZIENNIK URZĘDOWY WOJEWÓDZTWA PODLASKIEGO Białystok, dnia 14 sierpnia 2012 r. Poz. 2332 UCHWAŁA NR XXIII/180/12 RADY POWIATU SEJNEŃSKIEGO z dnia 31 lipca 2012 r. w sprawie określenia przystanków komunikacyjnych na terenie Powiatu Sejneńskiego, których właścicielem albo zarządzającym jest Powiat Sejneński oraz warunków i zasad korzystania z tych przystanków Na podstawie art. 4 ust. 1 pkt 6 i pkt 19, art. 40 ust. 2 pkt 4 ustawy z dnia 5 czerwca 1998 r. o samorządzie powiatowym (t.j. Dz. U. z 2001 r. Nr 142, poz. 1592, z 2002 r. Nr 23, poz. 220, Nr 62, poz. 558, Nr 113, poz. 984, Nr 153, poz. 1271, Nr 200, poz. 1688, Nr 214, poz. 1806, z 2003 r. Nr 162, poz. 1568, z 2004 r. Nr 102, poz. 1055, z 2007 r. Nr 173, poz. 1218, z 2008 r. Nr 180, poz. 1111, Nr 223, poz. 1458 , z 2009 r. Nr 92, poz. 753, Nr 157 poz. 1241, z 2010 r. Nr 28, poz. 142 i poz. 146, Nr 40 poz. 230, Nr 106, poz. 675, z 2011 r. Nr 21 poz. 113, Nr 149, poz. 887, Nr 217, poz. 1281) oraz art. 15 ust. 2 ustawy z dnia 16 grudnia 2010 r. o publicznym transporcie zbiorowym (Dz. U. z 2011 r. Nr 5, poz. 13, Nr 228, poz. 1368) Rada Powiatu Sejneńskiego uchwala, co następuje uchwala, co następuje: § 1. Określa się przystanki komunikacyjne, zgodnie z wykazem będącym załącznikiem nr 1 do niniejszej uchwały, których właścicielem albo zarządzającym jest Powiat Sejneński, udostępnione operatorom i przewoźnikom wykonującym regularne przewozy osób w publicznym transporcie zbiorowym.
    [Show full text]