Growth Points of the Districts of the Khorezm Region by Industry (From the Total Volume by Region)
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Analysis of Water Use and Crop Allocation for the Khorezm Region in Uzbekistan Using an Integrated Hydrologic -Economic Model
-Zentrum für Entwicklungsforschung- Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn ANALYSIS OF WATER USE AND CROP ALLOCATION FOR THE KHOREZM REGION IN UZBEKISTAN USING AN INTEGRATED HYDROLOGIC -ECONOMIC MODEL Inaugural-Dissertation zur Erlangung des Grades Doktor der Agrarwissenschaften (Dr. Agr.) der Hohen Landwirtschaftlichen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität zu Bonn vorgelegt am 19.11.2010 von Tina-Maria Schieder aus Bonn (Deutschland) Referent: PD Dr. P. Wehrheim Korreferent: Prof. Dr. B. Diekkrüger Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 16.03.2011 Erscheinungsjahr: 2011 Diese Dissertation wird auf dem Hochschulschriftenserver der ULB Bonn http://hss.ulb.uni.bonn.de/diss_online elektronisch publiziert. D98 Abstract Sustainable and efficient water management is of central importance for the dominant agricultural sector and thus for the population and the environment of the Khorezm region. Khorezm is situated in the lower Amu Darya river basin in the Central Asian Republic of Uzbekistan and the delta region of the Aral Sea. Recently, Khorezm has experienced an increase in ecological, economic and social problems. The deterioration of the ecology is a result of the vast expansion of the agricultural area (which began in the Soviet period in Uzbekistan), the utilization of marginal land and a very intensive production of cotton on a significant share of arable land. Supplying food for an increasing population and overcoming with the arid climate in Khorezm require intensive irrigation. However, the water distribution system is outdated. Current irrigation strategies are not flexible enough to cope with water supply and crop water demand, as both are becoming more variable. The political system, with its stringent crop quotas for cotton and wheat, nepotism, missing property rights and lack of incentives to save water, has promoted unsustainable water use rather than preventing it. -
Resettlement Plan
Resettlement Plan March 2015 UZB: Northwest Region Power Transmission Line Project Prepared by SJSC “Uzbekenergo” for the Asian Development Bank. ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank AH – Affected Household AP – Affected Person CBO – Community Based Organization CC – Civil Code DMS – Detailed Measurement Survey EA – Executing Agency GHG – Green House Gas GFP – Grievance Focal Point GOU – Government of Uzbekistan GRM – Grievance Redress Mechanism Ha – Hectare IOL – Inventory of Loss IR – Involuntary Resettlement LARC – Land acquisition and resettlement commission LARP – land acquisition and resettlement plan LC – Land Code NWMPN – North West Main Power Network O&M – Operation and Maintenance PMU – Project Management Unit PPTA – Project Preparatory Technical Assistance ROW – Right-of-way CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of February 17, 2015) Currency Unit – sum (UZS) UZS 1.00 = $0.00041 $1.00 = UZS 2,454.30 NOTE in this report, i. “$” refers to United State dollars (USD) ii. UZS refers to Uzbekistan sum In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. GLOSSARY Affected Household - In the context of involuntary resettlement, Affected Households are those who are physically displaced (relocation, loss of residential land, or loss of shelter) and/or economically displaced (loss of land, assets, access to assets, income sources, or means of livelihoods) as a result of (i) involuntary acquisition of land, or (ii) involuntary restrictions on land use or on access to legally designated parks and protected areas. -
World Bank Document
Ministry of Agriculture and Uzbekistan Agroindustry and Food Security Agency (UZAIFSA) Public Disclosure Authorized Uzbekistan Agriculture Modernization Project Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Tashkent, Uzbekistan December, 2019 ABBREVIATIONS AND GLOSSARY ARAP Abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan CC Civil Code DCM Decree of the Cabinet of Ministries DDR Diligence Report DMS Detailed Measurement Survey DSEI Draft Statement of the Environmental Impact EHS Environment, Health and Safety General Guidelines EIA Environmental Impact Assessment ES Environmental Specialist ESA Environmental and Social Assessment ESIA Environmental and Social Impact Assessment ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework ESMP Environmental and Social Management Plan FS Feasibility Study GoU Government of Uzbekistan GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism H&S Health and Safety HH Household ICWC Integrated Commission for Water Coordination IFIs International Financial Institutions IP Indigenous People IR Involuntary Resettlement LAR Land Acquisition and Resettlement LC Land Code MCA Makhalla Citizen’s Assembly MoEI Ministry of Economy and Industry MoH Ministry of Health NGO Non-governmental organization OHS Occupational and Health and Safety ОP Operational Policy PAP Project Affected Persons PCB Polychlorinated Biphenyl PCR Physical Cultural Resources PIU Project Implementation Unit POM Project Operational Manual PPE Personal Protective Equipment QE Qishloq Engineer -
“Tashkent's Reforms Have Not
“TASHKENT’S REFORMS HAVE NOT YET REACHED US” UNFINISHED WORK IN THE FIGHT AGAINST FORCED LABOR IN UZBEKISTAN’S 2019 COTTON HARVEST “TASHKENT’S REFORMS HAVE NOT YET REACHED US” UNFINISHED WORK IN THE FIGHT AGAINST FORCED LABOR IN UZBEKISTAN’S 2019 COTTON HARVEST 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 KEY FINDINGS FROM THE 2019 HARVEST 6 METHODOLOGY 8 TABLE 1: PARTICIPATION IN THE COTTON HARVEST 10 POSITIVE TRENDS 12 FORCED LABOR LINKED TO GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND CONTROL 13 MAIN RECRUITMENT CHANNELS FOR COTTON PICKERS: 15 TABLE 2: PERCEPTION OF PENALTY FOR REFUSING TO PICK COTTON ACCORDING TO WHO RECRUITED RESPONDENTS 16 TABLE 3: WORKING CONDITIONS FOR PICKERS ACCORDING TO HOW THEY WERE RECRUITED TO PICK COTTON 16 TABLE 4: PERCEPTION OF COERCION BY RECRUITMENT METHODS 17 LACK OF FAIR AND EFFECTIVE RECRUITMENT SYSTEMS AND STRUCTURAL LABOR SHORTAGES 18 STRUCTURAL LABOR SHORTAGES 18 LACK OF FAIR AND EFFECTIVE RECRUITMENT SYSTEMS 18 FORCED LABOR MOBILIZATION 21 1. ABILITY TO REFUSE TO PICK COTTON 21 TABLE 5: ABILITY TO REFUSE TO PICK COTTON 21 TABLE 6: RESPONDENTS’ ABILITY TO REFUSE TO PICK COTTON ACCORDING TO HOW THEY WERE RECRUITED 22 2. MENACE OF PENALTY 22 TABLE 7: PENALTIES FOR REFUSAL 22 TABLE 8: PERCEIVED PENALTIES FOR REFUSAL TO PICK COTTON BY PROFESSION 23 3. REPLACEMENT FEES/EXTORTION 23 TABLE 9: FEES TO AVOID COTTON PICKING 23 CHART 1: PAYMENT OF FEES BY REGION 24 OFFICIALS FORCIBLY MOBILIZED LABOR FROM THE BEGINNING OF THE HARVEST TO MEET LABOR SHORTAGES 24 LAW ENFORCEMENT, MILITARY, AND EMERGENCIES PERSONNEL 24 PUBLIC UTILITIES -
History of Formation of Uzbek Dialects and Words Found
ISSN: 2776-0960 Volume 2, Issue 5 May, 2021 HISTORY OF FORMATION OF UZBEK DIALECTS AND WORDS FOUND IN MODERN RURAL AND URBAN DIALECTS Atamurodova Kunduz Professor, Denau Institute of Entrepreneurship and Pedagogy [email protected] Annotation Uzbek language has three dialects: Qarluq (Tashkent, Andijan, Fergana, Samarkand, Bukhara, Karshi) Kipchak (Samarkand, Jizzakh, Surkhandarya, Karakalpakstan, North Khorezm regions, dialects of Tashkent region of Turkmenistan) Oguz dialect (Urgench, Khiva, Xonqa, Hazarasp, Koshkopir, Shavat districts). These dialects have their own characteristics and history of formation. Uzbek differs from other Turkic languages by the large number of dialects. Keywords: Qarluq, Kipchak, Oguz, Chigatay dialect, Kipchak dialect, Oghuz dialect. Janubiy Xoazm dialekti,qurama shevalar Yozma manbalarda, jumladan, M. Qoshg‟ariy turkiy tillar 20 ta til va lahjalardan iborat ekanligini yozib, ularning nomlarini birma-bir sanab o’tadi; bular bijanak, qipchoq, o’g’uz, yag’mo, boshqirt, basmin, qay, yaboqu, tatar, qirg’iz, chigil, tuxsi, yag‟mo, ig’roq, joruq, yumul (jumul), uyg’ur, tung; o’t, tabg’ach, xitoy (DLT, 1, 64 - bet) «Xitoy - Chin» dir va tabg‟ach «Mochin» dir deb alohida izoh beriladi. «Devon» ning 65 – betida Chin va Mochinlarning musulmon emasligi hamda ularning maxsus o‟z tillari borligi qayd qilib o‟tilgan. «Devonu lug’otit turk» da qarluqlar qabilalar ro‟yxatida u chramaydi, lekin «Lug’at» da 9 joyda tilga olinadi. Demak, qarluq u paytda yetakchi qabila hisoblanmagan va yuqorida sanab o’tilgan qabilalar mavqeiga ega bo‟lmagan bo‟lishi mumkin.Shuning u chun bo‟lsa kerak, prof. S. Mutalliboyev qarluq qabilasining tilini o’g’uzlarga, yag’mo va4 chigillarga qo‟shish mumkinligini izohlab o‟tadi. -
Kolkhozes, Sovkhozes, and Shirkats of Yangibazar (1960-2002)
Cahiers d’Asie centrale 15/16 | 2007 Les islamistes d’Asie centrale : un défi aux États indépendants ? Kolkhozes, Sovkhozes, and Shirkats of Yangibazar (1960-2002): Note on an archival investigation into four decades of agricultural development of a district in Khorezm (Uzbekistan) Tommaso Trevisani Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/asiecentrale/111 ISSN: 2075-5325 Publisher Éditions De Boccard Printed version Date of publication: 1 June 2007 Number of pages: 352-361 ISBN: 978-2-7068-1986-5 ISSN: 1270-9247 Electronic reference Tommaso Trevisani, « Kolkhozes, Sovkhozes, and Shirkats of Yangibazar (1960-2002): Note on an archival investigation into four decades of agricultural development of a district in Khorezm (Uzbekistan) », Cahiers d’Asie centrale [Online], 15/16 | 2007, Online since 22 April 2009, connection on 14 November 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/asiecentrale/111 © Tous droits réservés Tommaso TREVISANI Kolkhozes, Sovkhozes, and Shirkats of Yangibazar (1960-2002): Note on an archival investigation into four decades of agricultural development of a district in Khorezm (Uzbekistan) A provincial archive and the study of rural transformations in Khorezm1 Surrounded by cotton fields, at the outskirts of the small town Yangibazar (‘Raizentr’ of the homonymous district placed along the lower riversides of the Amudarya), the district (tuman/rayon) branch of the Khorezm state archive is located in an inconspicuous two-stored building of the 1980’s, half occupied by a pharmacy, and half filled with some 80.000 documents gathered together from various close-by administrations, enterprises and organizations (uzb. ‘tashqilat’). In this building, from spring until autumn 2004, I enjoyed the help and assistance of the staff of the archive, while I was collecting data helping me to bring a bit of historical depth into my investigations on the current evolutions in and around the villages of the district. -
List of Districts of Uzbekistan
Karakalpakstan SNo District name District capital 1 Amudaryo District Mang'it 2 Beruniy District Beruniy 3 Chimboy District Chimboy 4 Ellikqala District Bo'ston 5 Kegeyli District* Kegeyli 6 Mo'ynoq District Mo'ynoq 7 Nukus District Oqmang'it 8 Qonliko'l District Qanliko'l 9 Qo'ng'irot District Qo'ng'irot 10 Qorao'zak District Qorao'zak 11 Shumanay District Shumanay 12 Taxtako'pir District Taxtako'pir 13 To'rtko'l District To'rtko'l 14 Xo'jayli District Xo'jayli Xorazm SNo District name District capital 1 Bog'ot District Bog'ot 2 Gurlen District Gurlen 3 Xonqa District Xonqa 4 Xazorasp District Xazorasp 5 Khiva District Khiva 6 Qo'shko'pir District Qo'shko'pir 7 Shovot District Shovot 8 Urganch District Qorovul 9 Yangiariq District Yangiariq 10 Yangibozor District Yangibozor Navoiy SNo District name District capital 1 Kanimekh District Kanimekh 2 Karmana District Navoiy 3 Kyzyltepa District Kyzyltepa 4 Khatyrchi District Yangirabad 5 Navbakhor District Beshrabot 6 Nurata District Nurata 7 Tamdy District Tamdibulok 8 Uchkuduk District Uchkuduk Bukhara SNo District name District capital 1 Alat District Alat 2 Bukhara District Galaasiya 3 Gijduvan District Gijduvan 4 Jondor District Jondor 5 Kagan District Kagan 6 Karakul District Qorako'l 7 Karaulbazar District Karaulbazar 8 Peshku District Yangibazar 9 Romitan District Romitan 10 Shafirkan District Shafirkan 11 Vabkent District Vabkent Samarqand SNo District name District capital 1 Bulungur District Bulungur 2 Ishtikhon District Ishtikhon 3 Jomboy District Jomboy 4 Kattakurgan District -
50022-002: Affordable Rural Housing Program
Environmental Monitoring Report # Annual Safeguard Monitoring Report February 2019 UZB: Affordable Rural Housing Program Prepared by Rustam Saparov (Management and Monitoring Unit) for the Ministry of Economy and Industry (MOEI) and the Asian Development Bank. This Environment monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Annual Safeguard Monitoring Report ___________________________________________________________________________ For FI operations Project Number: 3535 January-December 2018 Uzbekistan: Affordable Rural Housing Program (Financed by Asian Development Bank) For: Ministry of Economy and Industry Endorsed by: Management and Monitoring Unit February, 2019 ABBREVIATIONS ADB - Asian Development Bank ARHP - Affordable Rural Housing Program CCRA - Climate change risk assessment DLI - Disbursement Linked Indicator EA - Executing Agency EA - Executive Agency EIA - Environmental impact assessment EMP - Environmental Management Plan ESMS - Environmental and Social Management System HQ - Head Quarter IA - Implementation Agency IB - Ipoteka Bank IEE - Initial Environmental Examination MMU - Management -
Biogas Production from Agricultural Waste in the Aral Sea Basin Development of Pilot Plants
Final Report: Biogas production from agricultural waste in the Aral Sea Basin Development of pilot plants Authors: Hans-Christian Angele, EBP Schweiz AG/AngeleConsult Werner Edelmann, arbi GmbH Bahtyior Eshanov, Economics Department, Westminster International University in Tashkent Olimjon Saidmamatov, Economics Department, Urgench State University C:\Users\hc.angele\OneDrive\Ablage HC\Uzbekistan\90_ENDPRODUKTE\20190920_REPIC_Biogas Aral Sea FinalReport.docx Date of the Report: 20 of September 2019 Contract Number: 2016.11 Institution: EBP Schweiz AG/arbi GmbH Country: Uzbekistan Prepared by: EBP Schweiz AG Zollikerstrasse 65 CH-8702 Zollikon T +41 44 395 11 11, F +41 44 395 12 34, [email protected], www.ebp.ch arbi GmbH Heimelistrasse 35, CH-6314 Unterägeri T +41 763 2121, [email protected], www.arbi.ch With the Support of: REPIC Platform c/o NET Nowak Energy & Technology AG Waldweg 8, CH-1717 St. Ursen Tel: +41(0)26 494 00 30, Fax: +41(0)26 494 00 34, [email protected] / www.repic.ch The REPIC Platform is a mandate issued by the: Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs SECO Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation SDC Federal Office for the Environment FOEN Swiss Federal Office of Energy SFOE The author(s) are solely responsible for the content and conclusions of this report. 2/40 C:\Users\hc.angele\OneDrive\Ablage HC\Uzbekistan\90_ENDPRODUKTE\20190920_REPIC_Biogas Aral Sea FinalReport.docx Contents 1. Summary ...................................................................................................................................... -
Multi-Scale Targeting of Land Degradation in Northern Uzbekistan Using Satellite Remote Sensing
Multi-scale targeting of land degradation in northern Uzbekistan using satellite remote sensing Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades (Dr. rer. nat.) der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn vorlegt von Olena Dubovyk aus Kyiv, Ukraine Bonn, July 2013 Angefertigt mit Genehmigung der Mathematisch‐Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich‐Wilhelms‐Universität Bonn Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Gunter Menz Gutachter: Prof Dr. Christopher Conrad Tag der Promotion: 18.10.2013 Erscheinungsjahr: 2013 With patience, it is possible to dig a well with a teaspoon. Ukrainian proverb To see a friend no road is too long. Ukrainian proverb ABSRACT Advancing land degradation (LD) in the irrigated agro‐ecosystems of Uzbekistan hinders sustainable development of this predominantly agricultural country. Until now, only sparse and out‐of‐date information on current land conditions of the irrigated cropland has been available. An improved understanding of this phenomenon as well as operational tools for LD monitoring is therefore a pre‐requisite for multi‐scale targeting of land rehabilitation practices and sustainable land management. This research aimed to enhance spatial knowledge on the cropland degradation in the irrigated agro‐ecosystems in northern Uzbekistan to support policy interventions on land rehabilitation measures. At the regional level, the study combines linear trend analysis, spatial relational analysis, and logistic regression modeling to expose the LD trend and to analyze the causes. Time series of 250‐m Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), summed over the growing seasons of 2000‐2010, were used to determine areas with an apparent negative vegetation trend; this was interpreted as an indicator of LD. -
Mapping Marginal Lands in the Khorezm Province (Aral Sea Basin), Prone to Soil Degradation
Report Mapping marginal lands in the Khorezm province (Aral Sea basin), prone to soil degradation Prepared by: Hayot Ibrakhimov, Inna Rudenko, Murod Sultonov, Alexander Lee, Davran Niyazmetov, Sodiqov Mansur, Ruzmetov Bahodir Table of contents 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................. 4 2. Identification and description of agricultural land in the Khorezm province using GIS and remote sensing ............... 6 2.1 Description of the Khorezm province .................................................................................................................................. 6 2.2 Irrigation and drainage infrastructure in the Khorezm province ...................................................................................... 12 2.2.1 Tuyamuyun reservoir ............................................................................................................................................. 12 2.2.2 Irrigation and drainage systems ............................................................................................................................ 14 2.2.3 Legal water management bodies ............................................................................................................................ 17 2.2.4 Water withdrawal and distribution in Khorezm at a regional level ....................................................................... 18 2.2.5 Design discharge of canals -
Uzbekistan: Northwest Region Power Transmission Line Project
LARP Implementation Completion Report March 2021 Uzbekistan: Northwest Region Power Transmission Line Project Section 5: The power line section between “Khorezm” Substation and 3rd river-crossing of the transmission line with the Amudarya River (Khorezm region) Prepared by the Joint-Stock Company National Electrical Networks of Uzbekistan (NENU) for Asian Development Bank (ADB), Uzbekistan. This social compliance audit report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. LARP Implementation Completion Report March 2021 Uzbekistan: Northwest Region Power Transmission Line Project Section 5: The power line section between “Khorezm” Substation and 3rd river-crossing of the transmission line with the Amudarya River (Khorezm region) Prepared by the State Joint-Stock Company National Electric Grid of Uzbekistan (NEGU) for the Asian Development Bank (ADB), Uzbekistan. This social compliance audit report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed here in do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.