Literary Criticism 2009-2016 Master List of Terms Tested last updated 12 June 2017

The first column details the year and test in which the term found in the second column serves as a correct answer; the remaining four columns offer the distractors used in a particular test item.

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Please note that the variety of distractors and, indeed, the terms themselves follows the editorial decisions that have characterized each succeeding edition of The Handbook to Literature. We are currently using the twelfth edition.

Use Control + F to find a term.

2017 S kenning caesura euphemism metonymy syllepsis 2017 S psychological novel campus novel epistolary novel picaresque novel sociological novel 2017 S Beat Generation Agrarians Angry Young Men Lollards Muckrakers 2017 S Enlightenment Commonwealth Interregnum Great Awakening Renaissance Romantic Movement 2017 S agroikos alazon eiron gerontion protagonist 2017 S troubadour bard jongleur minstrel scop 2017 S altar poem clerihew echo verse rebus square poem 2017 S Decadents Aesthetes Lost Generation Parnassians Pre-Raphaelites 2017 S anadiplosis analecta anaphora anastomosis asyndeton 2017 S ballad antiphon madrigal rondeau round 2017 S versification exegesis reception theory scansion typology 2017 S fairy tale legend masque parable tall tale 2017 S rebus acrostic carmen figuratum figure poem shaped verse 2017 S idiolect colloquialism dialect idiom jargon 2017 S round character dynamic character flat character static character stock character 2017 S heroic couplet blank verse hymnal stanza projection verse Sapphic stanza 2017 S senryu haiku kabuki manga tanka 2017 S Bloomsbury Group Bluestockings Fugitives Knickerbocker Group Scriblerus Club 2017 S naturalism Darwinism meliorism objectivism surrealism

2017 S The Movement Celtic Renaissance Celtic Revival Gaelic Movement IrishLiterary Movement 2017 S interlude burlesque miracle play morality play mystery play 2017 S realism magic realism modernism morphism philistinism 2017 S epic simile controlling image dead metaphor diminishing metaphor Homeric epithet 2017 S pun hyperbole paradox rime riche solecism 2017 S paradox antithesis equivoque hyperbole tautology 2017 S biblical allusion classical allusion historical allusion literary allusion topical allusion 2017 S Italian sonnet Anglo-Norman sonnet Miltonic sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2017 S polysyndeton asyndeton epanalepsis pleonasm polyptoton 2017 S ubi sunt carpe diem la femme inspiratice in medias res verbum infans 2017 S consonance assonance feminine rhyme internal rhyme triple rhyme 2017 S ellipsis catalexis parataxis pleonasm syllepsis 2017 S paradox ambiguity hyperbole litotes zeugma 2017 S metaphor connotation hyperbole paradox simile 2017 S zeugma hypallage metonymy reification synæsthesia 2017 S anaphora epanalepsis merism polyptoton symploce 2017 R postmodern quadrivium semiotics terribilità trivium 2017 R Theater of the Absurd Theater of Cruelty tragedy of blood tragicomedy well-made play 2017 R Age of Sensibility Age of Pope Early Restoration Per Early Victorian Period Late Victorian Period 1

2017 R anime haiku kabuki manga senryu 2017 R dramatic irony ambiguity catharsis dramedy understatement 2017 R Inkhornists Ciceronians Geneva School Parnassians Pléiade 2017 R imagery denotation diction digression plain style` 2017 R relief scene catastrophe climax complication exposition 2017 R caesura cadence chiasmus elision enjambment 2017 R Muckrakers Agrarians Fugitives Harford Wits Lost Generation 2017 R catalexis acatalexis anacrusis homeoarchy homeoteleuton 2017 R legend anecdote folklore myth parable 2017 R African-American lit Irish literature Jewish-American lit Scottish literature Welsh literature 2017 R parable fable fairy tale Märchen sketch 2017 R impressionism aestheticism cultural primitivism existentialism expressionism 2017 R ode aubade elegy hymn limerick 2017 R dead metaphor archaism false etymology hobson-jobson silent correction 2017 R Wellerism Gongorism malapropism Marinism Spoonerism 2017 R Agrarians Hartford Wits Lollards Lost generation Muckrakers 2017 R chain verse echo verse free verse nonsense verse skeltonic verse 2017 R golden line end-stopped line pyramidal line rhopalic line tagline 2017 R blood and thunder bob and wheel cloak and dagger cloak and sword storm and stress 2017 R redende namen allonyms heteronyms nominalism xenoglossia 2017 R theme thesis tmesis treatise typology 2017 R classical allusion biblical allusion historical allusion optical allusion topical allusion 2017 R metonymy hyperbole litotes syzygy understatement 2017 R polyptoton anadiplosis asyndeton polysyndeton synecdoche 2017 R epithet euphemism expletive pleonasm pseudomorph 2017 R egoism altruism dandyism luminism surrealism 2017 R Shakespearean sonnet caudet sonnet curtal sonnet Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet 2017 R enjambment digression elision redaction reduplication 2017 R sigmatism assonance cacophony cross-alliteration onomatopoeia 2017 R simile allusion epiphany paradox tautology 2017 R pathetic fallacy affective fallacy empathy intentional fallacy transferred epithet 2017 R anaphora epistrophe pleonasm polysyndeton symploce 2017 R simile hyperbole litotes synecdoche zeugma 2017 R imagery chiaroscuro digression foregrounding hendiadys 2017 R chiasmus chiaroscuro hiatus hypallage sfmuto 2017 R polyptoton antanaclasis parataxis pleonasm symploce 2017 R onomatopoeia concordance consonance discordia concors synæsthesia 2017 R internal rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme slant rhyme 2017 D doppelgänger braggadocio femme fatale ingénue twinner 2017 D leonine rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme identical rhyme masculine rhyme 2017 D bathos ethos logos mythos pathos 2017 D foil alazon nemesis persona tritagonist 2017 D aesthetic distance action-adventure affective fallacy empathy pathetic fallacy 2017 D Puritanism Agrarianism Darwinism Naturalism Transcendentalism 2017 D suspension of disbelief alienation effect jumping the shark moment final suspense objective correlative 2017 D Wellerism Gongorism malapropism Marinism Spoonerism 2017 D paradox antiphrasis equivoque paraleipsis transumption 2017 D liminality luminism open-endedness prospectivism ratiocination 2017 D Graveyard Scholl Black Mountain School Cockney School Frankfort School Satanic School 2017 D Augustan Age Caroline Age Commonwealth Interregnum Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2017 D Federalist Age Colonial Period Realistic Age Revolutionary Age Romantic Period 2017 D palindrome acrostic boustrophedon reversal telestich 2017 D dumb show comic relief dramatis personae mock drama tableau 2017 D patronage acknowledgements collaboration decadence inscription 2017 D myth anecdote legend parable sage 2

2017 D apprenticeship novel novel of character novel of incident novel of manners romantic novel 2017 D Four Ages Five Points Great Chain of Being Seven Cardinal Virtues Three Unities 2017 D blues calypso rap reggae scat 2017 D villanelle cinquain pantoum rondeau terza rima 2017 D intrusive narrator naïve narrator omniscient narrator putative author unreliable narrator 2017 D classical allusion biblical allusion historical allusion literary allusion topical allusion 2017 D zeugma hyperbole metonymy oxymoron stichomythia 2017 D metaphor hyperbole litotes simile xenoglossia 2017 D apostrophe aside harangue invocation soliloquy 2017 D pantoum clerihew madrigal sonnet villanelle 2017 D alliteration consonance dissonance onomatopoeia sigmatism 2017 D synæsthesia stigmatism synaeresis synathroesmus synecdoche 2017 D feminine rhyme identical rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme perfect rhyme 2017 D Shakespearean sonnet caudet sonnet Italian sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2017 D polysyndeton conjunctivitis interpolation polyhyphenation polyptoton 2017 D euphemism euhemerism euphonism euphuism promiscuity 2017 D cynicism hedonism medievalism pragmatism romanticism 2017 D Italian sonnet Anglo-Norman sonnet Elizabethan sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2017 D ploce anadiplosis anaphora pleonasm symploce 2017 D anaphora anadiplosis ansydenton echo epanalepsis 2017 D stigmatism assonance consonance dissonance resonance 2017 D chiasmus apposition enjambment hiatus parallelism 2017 D antithesis chiasmus litotes periphrasis tautology 2017 D metaphor analogue paradox simile understatement 2017 B allusion influence milieu mimesis résumé 2017 B noh play anime haiku kabuki senryu 2017 B persona allonym eponym pseudonym putative author 2017 B myth chason de geste epic hagiography legend 2017 B connotations definitions denotations exposition tradition 2017 B Augustine Age Caroline Age Early Tudor Age Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2017 B roman à clef Bildungsroman Entwicklungsroman Künstlerroman roman à thèse 2017 B deus ex machina coup de théâtre dolce stil nuovo in medias res scène affaire 2017 B Harlem Renaissance Black Mountain School Fugitives New York Poets Parnassians 2017 B onomatopoeia eponymy hieronymy hyperbole paronomasia 2017 B Martian School Parnassians Saturday Club School of Night Symbolists 2017 B epiphany exposition locus classicus nekuia zeugma 2017 B eulogy coronach dirge monody thernody 2017 B Postmodern Period Early Victorian Period Late Victorian Period Realistic Period Romantic Period 2017 B Parnassians Imagists Inkhornists Phosphorists Physiocrats 2017 B limerick dizain haiku sonnet virelay 2017 B Oxford Movement Free Verse Movement The Movement Pre-Raphaelite Mvmnt Spoken Word Mvmnt 2017 B litotes irony metaphor metonym synecdoche 2017 B villanelle Alexandrine chant royal sestina virelay 2017 B Colonial Period Postmodern Period Realistic Period RevolutionaryEarlyNat Romantic Period 2017 B tradition folklore hagiography legend myth 2017 B hamartia catharsis hubris reification stichomythia 2017 B alliteration homeoteleuton near rhyme slant rhyme syzygy 2017 B iambic dactylic pyrrhic spondaic trochaic 2017 B consonance assonance dissonance resonance sigmatism 2017 B epithet epigram epitaph epitome eponym 2017 B allusion appositive epithet metaphor paradox 2017 B apostrophe allusion aside harangue soliloquy 2017 B Italian sonnet curtal sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2017 B biblical allusion classical allusion historical allusion literary allusion topical allusion 2017 A renaissance boustrophedon jeremiads neoclassicism structuralism 3

2017 A transcendentalism existentialism philistinism Unitarianism vorticism 2017 A soliloquy apostrophe aside dramatic monologue harangue 2017 A apostrophe aside reification rhetorical accent synæstesia 2017 A dactyl anapest antibacchius iamb pyrrhic 2017 A Zoë Calliope Clio Erato Terpsichore 2017 A high comedy boulevard drama commedia dell'arte low comedy satire 2017 A assonance balance concordance consonance dissonance 2017 A volta climax modulation mythopoeia perpeteia 2017 A Elizabethan Age Caroline Age Jacobean Age Late Victorian Age Restoration Age 2017 A Lost Generation Beat generation Black Mountain Group Knickerbocker Group New York School 2017 A enjambment boustrophedon metathesis tagline truncation 2017 A Beat Generation Agrarians Angry Young Men Lollards Muckrakers 2017 A picaresque novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of manners novel of the soil 2017 A metaphor conceit metonymy simile synecdoche 2017 A epistolary abecedarian formulaic grammatology manga 2017 A Jacobean Age Augustan Age Caroline Age Early Tudor Age Edwardian Age 2017 A oxymoron hyperbole litotes mimesis paradox 2017 A revenge tragedy chronicle play comedy Menippean satire tragicomedy 2017 A redende name allonym anonym heteronym xenoglossia 2017 A pyrrhic iambic tribrach trochaic spondaic 2017 A Great Awakening Harlem Renaissance philistinism transcendentalism vorticism 2017 A ubi sunt carpe diem in medias res in memento mori verban infans 2017 A enjambment chiasmus metathesis parenthesis reduplication 2017 A onomatopoeia consonance dissonance mythopoeia stigmatism 2017 A pessimism individualism idealism hedonism fatalism 2017 A epiphany fantasy montage proverb rebuttal 2017 A feminine rhyme assonance rhyme consonance rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme 2017 A apostrophe deification equivocation reification soliloquizing 2017 A sextain septenary septet sestet sestina 2017 A reification emphasis imagery metaphor pantomime 2017 A apostrophe catharsis personification reification soliloquizing 2017 A paradox allegory ambiguity hyperbole syllepsis 2017 A metaphor fable parable simile symbol 2017 A dactyl anapest pyrrhic spondee trochaic 2016 S epigraph epigone epigram epitaph epithet 2016 S redende name allonym anonym heteronym transferred epithet 2016 S diminishing metaphor dead metaphor extended metaphor mixed metaphor synedochaic metaphor 2016 S madrigal aubade elegy epithalamium masque 2016 S peripety aporia catharsis hamartia hubris 2016 S 4 senses of interpretation explication de texte four elements four major tropes Freytag's pyramid 2016 S jongleur bard filidh poète maudit scop 2016 S Geneva School Decadents Imagists Parnassians Symbolists 2016 S tautology antithesis hyperbole redaction zeugma 2016 S Romantic Period NaturalisticSymbolistic Period of Conformity Postmodern Period Realistic Period 2016 S Naturalism Darwinism Erastiamism Objectivism Surrealism 2016 S homeoteleuton homeohomeoptopon hoostrophic structure parallelism partaxis 2016 S unreliable narrator first-person narrator intrusive narrator naïve narrator putative author 2016 S Great Chain of Being animism hieronymy pantheism pantisocracy 2016 S idyll dirge jeremiad panegyric threnody 2016 S Lost Generation Agrarians Muckrakers Pre-Raphaelites Trancendental Club 2016 S Anglo-Norman Period Early Tudor Age Early Victorian Age Middle English Period Neoclassic Period 2016 S scat dirge elegy lament threnody 2016 S Old Comedy Menippean Satire New Comedy Philippic Satyr Play

2016 S one-act play Dogme 95 DrawingRoom Comedy masque minstrel show 2016 S controlling image esemplastic threshold jumping the shark prolegomenon syzygy 4

2016 S synecdoche alienation effect apostrophe litotes pathetic fallacy 2016 S literary allusion biblical allusion classical allusion historical allusion topical allusion 2016 S zeugma hyperbole metonymy oxymoron synæsthesia 2016 S simile conceit kenning metaphor paradox 2016 S personification apostrophe pathetic fallacy prepetition reification 2016 S English sonnet Anglo-Norman sonnet Italian sonnet Miltonic sonnet New England sonnet 2016 S metaphor hyperbole litotes metonymy zeugma 2016 S sigmatism assonance consonance dissonance synæsthesia 2016 S carpe diem la femme inspiratice momento mori ubi sunt verbum infans 2016 S oxymoronic double-entendric hyperbolic metonymic monovocalic 2016 S feminine rhyme identical rhyme internal rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme 2016 S synecdoche ambiguity barbarism litotes prothesis 2016 S metonymy conceit palindrome syllepsis tapinosis 2016 R motif emblem image theme thesis 2016 R canon cento chrestomathy omnibus pastiche 2016 R parody burlesque farce hoax satire 2016 R noble savage hedonism humanism meliorism primitivism 2016 R theater of the absurd reducio ad absurdum theater of cruelty tragedy of blood tragicomedy 2016 R liminality epiphany foregrounding luminism perspectivism 2016 R roman à clef Bildungsroman Entwicklungsroman Erziehungsroman Künstlerroman 2016 R ananym allonym eponym heteronym pseudonym 2016 R Restoration Age Early Tudor Age Early Victorian Age Edwardian Age Elizabethan Age 2016 R affective fallacy aesthetic distance intentional fallacy logical positivism pathetic fallacy 2016 R magic realism modernism orphism sentimentalism surrealism 2016 R epistolary novel framework-story metafiction palimpsest picaresque novel 2016 R tableau meditation montage mosaic uncial 2016 R humours archetypes duodecimos quartos sigla 2016 R Realistic Period NaturalisticSymbolistic Period of Conformity PeriodConfessionalSelf Romantic Period 2016 R scansion exegesis reception theory typology versification 2016 R cultural primitivism classicism medievalism meliorism vorticism 2016 R genre criticism formalism postcolonial criticism reader-response criticism structuralism 2016 R synecdoche conceit litotes metaphor metonymy 2016 R deus ex machina coup de théâtre dolce stil nuovo in media res scène affaire 2016 R didacticism humanism jeremiad meliorism provincialism 2016 R interior monologue aesthetic distance free indirect discourse objective correlative suspension of disbelief 2016 R allusion connotation denotation double entendre rebus 2016 R feminine rhyme identical rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme slant rhyme 2016 R personification anthropomorphism apostrophe mimesis pathetic fallacy 2016 R euphemistic euhemeristic euphonic euphuistic nekuian 2016 R villanelle chant royal pantoum rondeau terza rima 2016 R apostrophe aside harangue invocation pleonasm 2016 R hendiadys heaping figure hyperbole paradox Tautology 2016 R heteromerous rhyme broken rhyme compound rhyme macaronic rhyme wrenched rhyme 2016 R hyperbaton baring the device gallows humor heteroglossia transumption 2016 R parody burlesque farce hoax melodrama 2016 2 cliché allusion pun quibble stereotype 2016 2 meliorism archaism determinism expressionism sentimentalism 2016 2 Edwardian Age Augustine Age Caroline Age Jacobean Age Victorian Age 2016 2 canto aubade ballade monody verset 2016 2 Naturalism Darwinism Erastianism Objectivism Surrealism 2016 2 unities cross-cutting deep focus rough cut sound-over 2016 2 Bluestockings Bloomsbury Group Kit-Kat Club Literary Club Postmodernists 2016 2 allusion apostrophe epiphany tableau vignette 2016 2 Bowdlerize abridge double bill quibble truncate 2016 2 euphemism Byronism Grundyism malapropism spoonerism 5

2016 2 picaresque novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of manners novel of soil 2016 2 epiphany alienation effect apostrophe nekuia zeugma 2016 2 locale milieu revue setting topos 2016 2 senryu haiku lai tanka triolet 2016 2 persona allonym doppelgänger eponym putative author 2016 2 Cavalier Lyricist Fleshly School Poetry Goliardic Poets Lake Poets Pre-Raphaelites 2016 2 hubris catharsis hamartia nemesis peripety 2016 2 Muckrakers Agrarians The Fugitives Hartford Wits Lost Generation 2016 2 Restoration drama medieval drama morality play Roman Comedy Roman revenge tragedy 2016 2 New York School Fireside Poets Hartford Wits Knickerbocker Group Muckrakers 2016 2 accent breve caesura diastole expletive 2016 2 portmanteau word allelograph correption fractal synaeresis 2016 2 cacophony onomatopoeia heteroglossia nonce word sigmatism 2016 2 enjambment boustrophedon metathesis parenthesis truncation 2016 2 ploce anaphora merism pleonasm tautology 2016 2 terza rima envoy fourteener Italian sonnet pantoum 2016 2 Miltonic sonnet Anglo-Italian sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2016 2 gustatory auditory olfactory tactile visual 2016 2 hagiographic epiphanic facical gnomic melioristic 2016 2 apostrophe aside harangue rhetorical accent soliloquy 2016 2 phanopoeia epopoeia melopoeia mythopoeia prosopopoeai 2016 2 personification affective fallacy apostrophe pathetic fallacy zoomorphism 2016 2 consonance assonance concordance dissonance resonance 2016 2 controlling image aesthetic distance dead metaphor motif objective correlative 2016 2 simile analogue kenning metaphor metonymy 2016 2 irony ambiguity conceit hyperbole mimesis 2016 2 free verse biblical verse blank verse heroic verse shaped verse 2016 2 carmen figuratum acrostic clerihew rebus square poem 2016 1 hyperbaton hypallage hyperbole hyperthesis hypotaxis 2016 1 Spasmodic School Cockney School Lake School Martian School Satanic School 2016 1 minimalism aestheticism existentialism relativism vorticism 2016 1 Fireside Poets Hartford Wits Knickerbocker Group Muckrakers New York School 2016 1 anastophe catastrophe complication exposition reversal 2016 1 Harlem Renaissance Black MountainSchool Fugitives New York Poets Parnassians 2016 1 acrostic abecedarian anagram anonym aphorism 2016 1 chiaroscuro charade chiasmus chrestomathy sfumato 2016 1 Gaelic Movement Bloomsbury Group Geneva School Martian Scholl Tribe of Ben 2016 1 catharsis aporia hubris mixed figures peripety 2016 1 provincialism barbarism euphemism Gongorism regionalsim 2016 1 legend anecdote folklore myth parable 2016 1 framework-story miscellany montage palimpsest talking blues 2016 1 metafiction epistolary novel framework-story leitmotif palimpsest 2016 1 reggae koine quip rap slam 2016 1 yellow journalism affective fallacy intentional fallacy metafiction pathetic fallacy 2016 1 synæsthesia Discordia concors metaphor onomatopoeia synecdoche 2016 1 spoonerism barbarism cacozelia Gongorism malapropism 2016 1 Agrarians Beat Generation Knickerbocker Group Muckrakers Transcendental Club 2016 1 villanelle cinquain pantoum rondeau terza rima 2016 1 dactyl iamb pyrrhic spondee trochee 2016 1 Decadence Aesthetes Imagists Parnassians Physiocrats 2016 1 paradox hyperbole litotes oxymoron zeugma 2016 1 apostrophe epiphany mimesis personification reification 2016 1 polyptoton asyndeton pleonasm polysyndeton tautology 2016 1 elision caesura epanalepsis hiatus metathesis 2016 1 alliteration assonance consonance dissonance resonance 6

2016 1 feminine rhyme compound rhyme identical rhyme macaronic rhyme masculine rhyme 2016 1 onomatopoeia cacophony heteroglossia mythopoeia ornamentalism 2016 1 enjambment boustrophedon end-stopped rhyme reduplication trucation 2016 1 Italian sonnet Anglo-Norman sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2016 1 synæsthesia ambiguity conceit heaping figure mosaic 2016 1 triolet odelet senyru tercet Iterza rima 2016 1 chiasmus chiaroscuro chrestomathy palimpsest parallelism 2016 1 rhetorical question dialect mixed figure objective correlative voice-over 2016 B soliloquy apostrophe aside dranmatic monologue harangue 2016 B connotation abridgement definition denotation exposition 2016 B Koran Märchen Mishnah Rubáiyát Septuagint 2016 B Great Awakening Dandyism Harlem Renaissance Philistinism Transcendentalism 2016 B dactyl anapest antibacchius iamb pyrrhic 2016 B rhyme breve diction pitch macron 2016 B pastoral folk ballad lipogram requiem Sapphic 2016 B bibliography chrestomathy folio footnote lexicon 2016 B Federalist Age NaturalisticSymbolistic Postmodern Period Realistic Period Romantic Period 2016 B round character braggadocio flat character static character tritagonist 2016 B Transcendentalism Existentialism Philistinism Pictorialism Unitarianism 2016 B symbol emblem icon kitsch volta 2016 B Restoration Age Caroline Age Commonwealth Interregnum Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2016 B dumb show comic relief dramatis personae mock drama tableau 2016 B ode aubade ballad elegy hymn 2016 B local color dialectic melodrama provincialism scenic method 2016 B volta catastrophe complication exposition reversal 2016 B Lake School Frankfort School Graveyard School Martian School Satanic School 2016 B Satanic School Cockney School Frankfort School Geneva School Spasmodic School 2016 B anthology chrestomathy compendium miscellany omnibus 2016 B flashback digression elaboration foreshadowing prolepsis 2016 B epistolary literature documentary novel narratology transliteration vignette 2016 B sonnet fouteener pantoum rima couèe terza rima 2016 B feminine rhyme half rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme mosaic rhyme 2016 B chiasmus asyndeton pyramidal line rhopalic line zeugma 2016 B paradox ambiguity hyperbole litotes oxymoron 2016 B iamb anapest dactyl spondee trochee 2016 B onomatopoeia euphemism litotes merism verisimilitude 2016 B sigmatism cacophony euphony macaronic rhyme zeugma 2016 B assonance alliteration consonance dissonance resonance 2016 B simile metaphor metonymy synecdoche tautology 2016 B consonance alliteration assonance dissonance resonance 2016 B masculine rhyme compound rhyme feminine rhyme leonine rhyme mosaic rhyme 2016 B villanelle chat royal pantoum rondeau terza rima 2016 B tercet tribach trilojgy triolet triplet 2016 B polyptoton anaphora epanalepsis interpolation symploce 2016 B visual imagery auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery 2016 B Italian sonnet Anglo-Norman sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2016 B inversion abridgement deconstruction enjambment hypotaxis 2016 A lament aubade elegy pastoral serenade 2016 A Elizabethan Age Caroline Age Jacobean Age Late Victorian Age Restoration Age 2016 A psychological novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of sensibility sociological novel 2016 A falling action exposition moment of suspense reversal rising action 2016 A rhetorical question dialect equivoque objective correlative rhetorical accent 2016 A Fireside Poets Bloomsbury Group Language Poets Martian School the Movement 2016 A manga anime bunraku kabuki senyru 2016 A chivalry Byronism decadence patronage ratiocination 7

2016 A crisis dénouement fused rhyme peripety volta 2016 A poet laureate minnesinger poetaster putative author troubadour 2016 A synonym antonym eponym heteronym homonym 2016 A tragedy chronicle play comedy melodrama tragicomedy 2016 A Colonial Period Postmodern Period Realistic Period Revolutionary Early National Romantic Period 2016 A theme climax in medias res motif thesis 2016 A hyperbole animism gigantism litotes understatement 2016 A renaissance boustrophedon jeremiad neoclassicism pastoral 2016 A folklore folk ballad folk etymology folk song folktale 2016 A Victorian dandyism hedonism meliorism Puritanism 2016 A adage anecdote epigram limerick merism 2016 A enjambment fused rhyme metaplasm run-on line tagline 2016 A stanza arabesque hemistich monostich telestich 2016 A roman à clef roman à thèse roman de geste roman-fleuve roman noir 2016 A paradox conceit hyperbole tautolgy understatement 2016 A Italian sonnet caudet sonnet curtal sonnet English sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2016 A litotes ambiguity hypallage hyperbole zeugma 2016 A alliteration assonance consonance dissonance resonance 2016 A personification allegory apostrophe mythopoeia pathetic fallacy 2016 A enjambment hiatus inversion redaction truncation 2016 A sigmatism assonance consonance dissonance onomatopoeia 2016 A chiasma asyndeton chiaroscuro sfumato synecdoche 2016 A consonance assonance dissonance resonance sigmatism 2016 A enjambment boustrophedon elision end-stopped line tagline 2016 A anaphora anadiplosis asyndeton echo epanalepsis 2016 A metaphysical conceit metonymy synæsthesia synecdoche zeugma 2016 A simile double entendre euphemism litotes metaphor 2016 A iamb anapest dactyl spondee trochee 2016 A inversion barbarism metathesis parenthesis reversal 2016 A couplet alcaic blurb sestet tercet 2016 A syllogism analogy dialectic equivoque rhetorical question 2015 S rune keen koine logo siglum 2015 S ethos bathos logos mythos pathos 2015 S slam calypso rap reggae scat 2015 S aesthetics essentialism expressionism formalism metaphysics 2015 S dirge encomium epithalamium eulogy ode 2015 S tritagonist antagonist deuteragonist eiron protagonist 2015 S roman noir Gothic novel novel of incident roman à clef underground press 2015 S Agrarians Beat Generation Knickerbocker Group Muckrakers Transcendental Club 2015 S School of Donne Fleshly School of Poetry Graveyard School School of Night School of Spenser 2015 S epic question epic catalogue epic formula epic ideal epic simile 2015 S acatalectic catalectic chiasmic hypercatalectic vatic 2015 S philology belle-lettres exegesis lexicography synopsis 2015 S historical novel Künstlerroman novel of incident roman à clef roman à gest 2015 S quip antiphrasis equivoque litotes paragram 2015 S criticism excursus exegesis hermeneutics typology 2015 S limerick dizain haiku sonnet virelay 2015 S Tribe of Ben Martian School Pre-Raphaelites Silver-Fork School Spasmodics 2015 S stichomythia amoebean verse flyting harangue repetend 2015 S scansion annotation exegesis intertextual analysis typology 2015 S deus ex machina coup de théâtre dolce stil nuovo in medias res scène affàire 2015 S Graces Furies Humors Muses Worthies 2015 S litotes hyperbole paradox synecdoche zeugma 2015 S foreshadowing abridgement dénouement digression exposition 2015 S controlling metaphor aesthetic distance anachronistic imagery objective correlative transcendent paradox 8

2015 S ubi sunt carpe diem fin de siècle in medias res jeu d'espirit 2015 S euphemism aphorism keening neologism transverse 2015 S symploce antanaclasis asyndeton epanalepsis tautology 2015 S English sonnet Anglo-Italian sonnet Italian sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2015 S feminine rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme rime riche 2015 S eye rhyme dissonance identical rhyme internal rhyme true rhyme 2015 S spondaic anapestic dactylic iambic trochaic 2015 S Italian sonnet Anglo-Italian sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2015 S syncope apostrophe ellipsis metathesis pleonasm

2015 R Age of Reason Age of Johnson Age of Milton Age of National Expansion Age Romantic Movement 2015 R scansion exegeses reception theory typology versification 2015 R dénouement débat de casibus deus ex machina dolce stil nuovo 2015 R paeon anapest dactyl iamb trochee 2015 R Graveyard School Kailyard School Lake School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2015 R putative author allonym nom de plume pseudonym redende name 2015 R lament aubade epithalamium ode pastoral 2015 R Silver-Fork School School of Night Transcendental Club Tribe of Ben University Wits 2015 R oxymoron hyperbole litotes mimesis paradox 2015 R Bloomsbury Group Bluestockings Fugitives Knickerbocker Group Scriblerus Club 2015 R catharsis aporia hubris pleonasm reification 2015 R tableau establishing shot hiatus macrosegment suspension of disbelief

2015 R Pulitzer Prizes Booker Prizes Nobel Prizes Orange Prizes PEN AmCenter Awards 2015 R Augustine Age Caroline Age Early Tudor Age Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2015 R Beat Generation Agrarians Angry Young Men Lollards Muckrakers 2015 R touchstone aesthetic distance alienation effect jumping the shark objective correlative 2015 R villanelle cinquain pantoum rondeau terza rima 2015 R Inkhornists Goliards Parnassians Stationers' Company University Wits 2015 R persona allonym eponym pseudonym putative author 2015 R riddle art epic folk epic hymn saga 2015 R envoy addendum coda peroration versicle 2015 R connotation ambiguity denotation isobaric stress paradox 2015 R flyting bombast gasconade rodomontade stichomythia 2015 R litotes ambiguity equivoque meiosis understatement 2015 R sigmatism assonance consonance dissonance feminine endings 2015 R riddle ballad doggerel ode Skeltonic verse 2015 R metonymy conceit heaping figure keening synæsthesia 2015 R oxymoronic allusive hyperbolic paradoxical rhopalic 2015 R Italian sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet Pushkin stanza Spenserian sonnet 2015 R feminine rhyme head rhyme masculine rhyme rime rich slant rhyme 2015 R onomatopoeia hypallage melopoeia mythopoeia sigmatism 2015 R enjambment boustrophedon metathesis tagline truncation 2015 R epiphany foul copy gentile tradition harangue inscape 2015 R apostrophe harangue reification rhetorical accent s synæsthesia 2015 R metaphor elision heteronym paradox simile 2015 R elegy bucolic eulogy madrigal patoral 2015 R hyperbolic ambiguous literal macabre repetitive 2015 R alliteration heteroglossia nonce words onomatopoeia sigmatism 2015 R curtal sonnet Anglo-Italian sonnet caudet sonnet English sonnet Italian sonnet 2015 2 caesura cadence chiasmus elision enjambment 2015 2 Scottish literature African American lit Irish literature Jewish American lit Welch literature 2015 2 anaphora epanalepsis merism ploce polyptoton 2015 2 Knickerbocker Group Fireside Poets Hartford Wits Muckrakers New York School 2015 2 braggadocio bard gleeman scop troubadour 2015 2 aside apostrophe dramatic monologue harangue soliloquy 2015 2 Augustan Age Caroline Age Edwardian Age Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 9

2015 2 Bloomsbury Group Bluestockings Fugitives Knickerbocker Group Scriblerus Group 2015 2 identical rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme 2015 2 simile irony metaphor metonymy synecdoche 2015 2 rondeau bouts-rimès chant royal pantoum pastoral 2015 2 doppelgänger braggadocio femme fatale ingénue twiner 2015 2 nonce word euphemism keening pun repartee 2015 2 static character dynamic character flat character round character stock character 2015 2 catalog archive chrestomathy index miscellany 2015 2 Lake School Black Mountain School Cockney School Graveyard School Kailyard School 2015 2 rhetorical question dialectic equivoque objective correlative rhetorical accent 2015 2 University Wits Inkhornists Literary Club Scriblerus Club Stationers' Club 2015 2 dramatic monologue dramatic irony dramaticle dramedy dramatic persona 2015 2 bathos ethos logos mythos pathos 2015 2 PeriodofConfessionalSelf Colonial Period Realistic Period Revolutionary Period Romantic Period 2015 2 metafiction epistolary novel framework-story leitmotif palimpsest 2015 2 synecdoche barbarism heteronym hyperbole transvocalization 2015 2 enjambment anadiplosis elision onomatopoeia reduplication 2015 2 consonance assonance dissonance feminine endings sigmatism 2015 2 biblical allusion classical allusion historical allusion literary allusion topical allusion 2015 2 synæsthesia apostrophe conceit irony mimesis 2015 2 liminality aesthetic distance kenosis luminism ratiocination 2015 2 eye rhyme feminine rhyme half rhyme leonine rhyme rime rich 2015 2 Miltonic sonnet Anglo-Italian sonnet English sonnet Italian sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2015 2 doppelgänger antihero braggadocio double entendre twiner 2015 2 quatrain ballad stanza englyn heroic quatrain quatorzain 2015 2 paradox conceit hyperbole litotes zeugma 2015 2 near rhyme macaronic rhyme onomatopoeia rime rich wrenched rhyme 2015 1 slang barbarism idiom jeremiad patter 2015 1 allegory allusion almanac paradox parody 2015 1 Lost Generation Agrarians Hartford Wits Lollards Muckrakers 2015 1 terza rima tercet triolet triple meter trivium 2015 1 chiaroscuro chanson charade chrestomathy chronotope 2015 1 didacticism aestheticism catechism determinism humanism 2015 1 satire burlesque exordium irony meliorism 2015 1 flyting bombast gasconade rodomontade stichomythia 2015 1 anthropomorphism hendiadys kenosis prosopopoeia reification 2015 1 Muckrakers Agrarians Fugitives Hartford Wits Lost Generation 2015 1 persona allonym eponym pseudonym putative author 2015 1 Age of Sensibility Age of Johnson EarlyRestorationPeriod Early Victorian Period Late Victorian Period 2015 1 intrusive narrator naïve narrator omniscient narrator putative author unreliable narratjor 2015 1 imagery denotation diction digression plain bstyle 2015 1 elegy aubade chantey encomium eulogy 2015 1 Caroline (Age) Augustan(Age) Edwardian (Age) Jacobean(Age) Victorian (Age) 2015 1 Bluestockings Bloomsbury Group Della Cruscans Geneva School Hermeneutic Circle 2015 1 epiphany apostrophe locus classicus nekuia zeugma 2015 1 rebus altar poem carmen figuratum figure poem shaped verse 2015 1 black humor blood and thunder fantasy surrealism travesty 2015 1 Old English Period Anglo-Norman period Early Tudor Age Middle English Period Neoclassic Period 2015 1 boasting caesura flyting remonstration storytelling 2015 1 metaphor flyting hyperbole litotes paradox 2015 1 alliteration assonance consonance dissonance onomatopoeia 2015 1 dimeter amphiboly dipody distich douzain 2015 1 simile anaphora inversion metaphor paradox 2015 1 kenning caesura euphemism metonymy syllepsis 2015 1 biblical allusion classical allusion historical allusion literary allusion topical allusion 10

2015 1 alliterative verse bob and wheel cynghanedd metaphysical poetry rhopalic verse 2015 1 onomatopoeia cacophony hapax legomenon mythopoeia nonce word 2015 1 litotes ambiguity chiasmus hyperbole synecdoche 2015 1 simile euphemism hyperbole paradox syllepsis 2015 1 assonance consonance dissonance resonance sigmatism 2015 1 English sonnet Anglo-Italian sonnet Italian sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2015 1 oxymoronic didactic hyperbolic metonymic syllogistic 2015 1 consonance assonance feminine rhyme identical rhyme internal rhyme 2015 1 personification affective fallacy hyperbole onomatopoeia pathetic fallacy 2015 B flashback digression elaboration flashforward foreshadowing 2015 B Beat Generation Angry Young Men Fugitives Lollards Muckrakers 2015 B simile analogue metaphor metonymy verisimilitude 2015 B comedy farce melodrama parody tragicomedy 2015 B novel of manners novel of character novel of incident novel of sensibility novel of the soil 2015 B dactylic iambic pyrrhic spondaic trochaic 2015 B Middle English Period Anglo-Saxon Period Jacobean Age Old English Period Renaissance 2015 B Grub Street Angry Young Men Martian Scholl Satanic School Spasmodic 2015 B pun cliché double entendre litotes oxymoron 2015 B art epic folk epic homily religious narrative riddle 2015 B inversion accentualism enjambment ornamentalism uchronia 2015 B Age of Reason Age of Johnson Augustan Age PeriodConfessionalSelf Realistic Period 2015 B assonance balance concordance consonance dissonance 2015 B hyperbole gigantism litotes meiosis understatement 2015 B stanza ballad canzone haiku sonnet 2015 B Lost Generation Beat Generation Black Mountain Group Knickerbocker Group New York School 2015 B Theater of the Absurd reductio ad absurdum Theater of Cruelty tragedy ofbBlood tragicomedy 2015 B limerick doggerel epigram vers de sociètè verset 2015 B Colonial Period postmodern Period realistic Period RevolutionaryEarlyNat Romantic Period 2015 B Romantic Period Colonial Period Federalist period Realistic Period RevolutionaryEarlyNat 2015 B volta catastrophe complication exposition reversal 2015 B Graveyard School Kailyard School Lake School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2015 B dramatic irony cosmic irony hyperbole prolepsis syllepsis 2015 B paradox allusion hyperbole metaphor simile 2015 B synæsthesia chiaroscuro mosaic sfumato symbolism 2015 B English sonnet Italian sonnet Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2015 B metaphorical allusory hyperbolic metonymic pyramidal 2015 B masculine rhyme rhyme rhyme rhyme rhyme 2015 B pentastich bob and wheel clerihew pantoum poulter's measure 2015 B rhetorical question apostrophe euphemism invocation metaphor 2015 B hemistich caesura distich hiatus stichs 2015 B paradox hypallage hyperbole litotes tautology 2015 B sigmatism assonance consonance dissonance resonance 2015 B inversion enjambment litotes metathesis parenthesis 2015 A ballad madrigal pantoum rondeau round 2015 A trochee anapest dactyl pyrrhic spondee 2015 A feminine rhyme beginning rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme 2015 A Great Awakening Harlem Renaissance philistinism surrealism transcendentalism 2015 A Commonwealth Interregnum Caroline Age Edwardian Age Neoclassic Period Romantic period 2015 A enjambment boustrophedon caesura fused rhyme tag-line 2015 A Freytag's pyramid episodic structure hermeneutic circle lipogram quintain 2015 A Lake School Cockney School Graveyard School Kailyard School Meatphysical School 2015 A oxymoron hyperbole litotes paradox syllepsis 2015 A Neoclassic Period CommonwealthInterregnum Realistic Period Renaissance Romantic Period 2015 A tragedy chronicle play comedy melodrama tragicomedy 2015 A ode aubade elegy hymn sonnet 11

2015 A foreshadowing episodic structure flashback prequel prolepsis 2015 A Georgian Age Caroline Age Early Jacobean Age Late Victorian Age 2015 A transcendentalism existentialism philistinism Unitarianism vorticism 2015 A metaphor conceit metonymy simile synecdoche 2015 A Great Chain of Being Baconian Theory Freytag's pyramid Grimm's Law Ockham's Razor 2015 A Saturday Club Brahmins Literary Club Roundheads Transcendental Club 2015 A theme climax in medias res motif thesis 2015 A kenning allusion apostrophe flyting hyperbole 2015 A scop bard rhapsodist skald troubadour 2015 A alliteration assonance consonance dissonance onomatopoeia 2015 A sigmatism anaphora asyndeton epanalepsis parenthesis 2015 A enjambment hyperbole metaphor simile tautology 2015 A metonymy hyperbole reification syllepsis zeugma 2015 A simile allusion apostrophe metaphor volta 2015 A Italian sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet Shakespearian sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2015 A paradoxical message dead metaphor hyperbolic maxim overextended cliché solemn nonce word 2015 A allusion fabliau parable rebus tautology 2015 A free verse bible verse blank verse heroic verse shaped verse 2015 A ubi sunt carpe diem in medias res in memento mori verbum infants 2015 A apostrophe hyperbole litotes metonym paradox 2015 A iambic trimeter anapestic trimeter iambic tetrameter spondaic trimeter trochaic tetrameter 2015 A ambiguity hyperbole litotes simile synecdoche 2014 S elision apocope caesura hiatus metathesis 2014 S Revolutionary Period Colonial Period Naturalistic Symbolistic Realistic Period Romantic Period 2014 S concrete poetry bouts-rimès collage montage telestich 2014 S Dead Sea Scrolls Apocrypha belles-lettres liturgical drama sesquipedalian 2014 S heroic quatrain ballad stanza common meter englyn short meaure 2014 S koine archaism dialect dialectic Doric 2014 S Geneva School Apocalyptics Ciceronians Cockney School Frankfort School 2014 S liminality aesthetic distance alienation effect epiphany luminism 2014 S tanka haiku kabuki noh senryu 2014 S Jacobean Age Augustan Age Caroline Age Early Tudor Age Edwardian Age 2014 S baroque gazebo gothic rodomontade vatic 2014 S naturalism minimalism postmodernism rationalism vorticism 2014 S repartee barbarism gasconade harangue quibble 2014 S satyr play Menippean satire New Comedy Old Comedy philippic 2014 S Agrarians Hartford Wits Lollards Lost Generations Muckrakers 2014 S fairy tale fabliau masque parable tall tale 2014 S alterity Comstockery diaspora exoticism merism 2014 S pathetic fallacy affective fallacy intentional fallacy logical positivism transferred epithet 2014 S unreliable narrator Angry Young Man intrusive narrator miles gloriosus young man provinces 2014 S Industrial Revolution Celtic Renaissance Luddite Movement Oxford Movement QuarrelAncientsModerns 2014 S litotes irony metaphor metonymy synecdoche 2014 S open couplet closed couplet distich heroic couplet short couplet 2014 S rex ex machina coup de théâtre deus ex machina dolce stil nuovo scène affàire 2014 S pastoral aubade elegy epithalamium requiem 2014 S polyptoton anaphora asyndeton pleonasm polysyndeton 2014 S metonymy apostrophe hyperbole personification rhetorical accent 2014 S zeugma metonymy simile synæsthesia synecdoche 2014 S allusion allegory anachronism eponym exegesis 2014 S allusion flyting hyperbole litotes syllepsis 2014 S anaphora asyndeton epanalepsis sigmatism symploce 2014 S metaphor hyperbole paradox simile tautology 2014 S dactylic anapestic iambic spondaic trochaic 2014 S denotation abridgement ambiguity analogue connotation 12

2014 S paradox conceit oxymoron tautology volta 2014 S sonnet fourteener pantoum rondeau terza rima 2014 S biblical allusion classical allusion contemporary allusion historical allusion topical allusion 2014 S rhopalic didactic elegiac macabre pyramidal 2014 S iambic pentameter dactylic pentameter dactylic tetrameter iambic tetrameter trochaic pentameter 2014 S Italian sonnet Anglo-Italian sonnet caudate sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet 2014 S eye rhyme compound rhyme feminine rhyme half rhyme leonine rhyme 2014 R anthology chrestomathy compendium miscellany omnibus 2014 R mock epic art epic folk epic legend saga 2014 R hoax burlesque farce parody satire 2014 R Early Tudor Period Caroline Age Edwardian Age Georgian Age Jacobean Age 2014 R Naturalistic Symbolistic Colonial Period Federalist Age Realistic Period Romantic Period 2014 R agroikos alazon eiron foil gerontion 2014 R slang colloquialism dialect idiom regionalism 2014 R invocation apostrophe deus ex machina reification rhetorical accent 2014 R concordance ballad pastoral proverb superstition 2014 R Scriblerus Club Goliardic poets Grub Street poets Literary Club Satanic School 2014 R Nemesis Calliope Erato Melpomene Urania 2014 R nonsense verse Alcaic verse chant royal echo verse macaronic verse 2014 R villanelle cinquain pantoum rondeau terza rima 2014 R Graveyard School Kailyard School Lake School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2014 R bathos ethos logos mythos pathos 2014 R Silver-Fork School Literary Club School of Night Transcendental Club Tribe of Ben 2014 R Pindarism classicism hedonism pantheism vorticism 2014 R malaphorism Grundyism idiotism spoonerism wellerism 2014 R chiaroscuro charade chiasmus chrestomathy sfumato 2014 R figurative language deconstruction hypallage inversion metathesis 2014 R Bildungsroman epistolary novel novel of manners picaresque novel psychological novel 2014 R heteromerous rhyme broken rhyme hyperbole jumping the shark litotes 2014 R metalepsis antithesis heaping figure metaphysical conceit zeugma 2014 R simile anaphora hyperbole metaphor sfumato 2014 R sonnet curtal sonnet fourteener quaternion sestina 2014 R onomatopoeia euphemism euphony hyperbole xenoglossia 2014 R feminine rhyme beginning rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme 2014 R synecdoche hyperbole metaphor personification simile 2014 R existentialism epicureanism historicism humanism stoicism 2014 R anaphora asyndeton epanalepsis pleonasm symploce 2014 R in medias res carpe diem fin de siècle jeu d'espirit ubi sunt 2014 R chiasmus asyndeton parallelism pyramidal line rhopalic line 2014 2 paradox antiphrasis equivoque oxymoron paraleipsis 2014 2 Caroline Augustan Edwardian Jacobean Victorian 2014 2 pastoral chanson de gest elegy jeremiad madrigal 2014 2 Colonial Period Postmodern Period Realistic Period Rev Early National Period Romantic Period 2014 2 jeremiad arcadian verse bucolic idyll pastoral 2014 2 serenade aubade ballade charm lament 2014 2 Great Awakening Harlem Renaissance philistinism transcendentalism vorticism 2014 2 enjambment boustrophedon fused rhyme run-on line tagline 2014 2 peripety catastrophe climax falling action introduction 2014 2 Saturday Club Sunday Club Thursday Club Tuesday Club Wednesday Club 2014 2 acrostic abecedarius anagram anonym aphorism 2014 2 minimalism aestheticism hermiticism impressionism surrealism 2014 2 fabliau epic fable legend saga 2014 2 allusion influence milieu mimesis résumé 2014 2 Great Chain of Being animism deism hieronymy pantheism 2014 2 revenge tragedy chronicle play comedy Menippean satire tragicomedy 13

2014 2 rhopalic grotesque macabre proleptic uncial 2014 2 Grub Street Angry Young Men Martian School Spasmodics Young Man Province 2014 2 ballad aubade madrigal requiem rondeau 2014 2 Inkhornists Ciceronians Geneva School Parnassians Pléiade 2014 2 transcendentalism existentialism philistinism pictorialism surrealism 2014 2 metonymy ambiguity hypallage onomatopoeia synecdoche 2014 2 synecdoche hyperbole litotes metaphor paradox 2014 2 imagery dramatic irony gallows humor hyperbole syzygy 2014 2 ambiguity hyperbole oxymoron pun symbol 2014 2 liminality kenosis metastasis negative capability open-endedness 2014 2 connotation definition denotation exposition paradox 2014 2 enjambment boustrophedon end-stopped lines metaplasm truncation 2014 2 symbol allegory emblem hyperbole riddle 2014 2 controlling image emblem epigram epiphany objective correlative 2014 2 simile conceit metaphor metonymy pun 2014 2 consonance alliteration assonance dissonance sigmatism 2014 2 personification allegory apostrophe humanism subjectivity 2014 2 chiasmus dieresis elision parallelism zeugma 2014 2 pun cliché double entendre oxymoron understatement 2014 1 onomatopoeia amphigory cacophony consonance melopoeia 2014 1 conceit apologue euphemism kenning simile 2014 1 Grimm's Law Baconian Theory Freytag's Pyramid Ockham's Razor scribal error 2014 1 utopian literature dystopian literature ecotopian literature ectopian literature subtopian literature 2014 1 dénouement climax débat epiphany peripety 2014 1 Anglo-Norman Period Anglo-Saxon Period Middle English Period Old English Period Renaissance Period 2014 1 dirge aubade blazon epithalamium paean 2014 1 inversion enjambment litotes metathesis parenthesis 2014 1 bowdlerize abridge double bill quibble truncate 2014 1 penny dreadful dime novel gothic novel potboiler pulp magazine 2014 1 understatement ambiguity amphiboly demotion litotes 2014 1 Frontier Literature Local Color Writing metafiction Native American Lit Popular Literature 2014 1 Federalist Age Naturalistic Symbolistic Postmodern Period Realistic Period Romantic Period 2014 1 synecdoche antithesis elision hypallage parenthesis 2014 1 accismus antiphrasis epitrope litotes paraleipsis 2014 1 persona allonym eponym pseudonym putative author 2014 1 psychological novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of sensibility sociological novel 2014 1 Edwardian Age Augustan Age Caroline Age Jacobean Age Victorian Age 2014 1 heteromerous rhyme amphisbaenic rhyme broken rhyme chain rhyme falling rhythm 2014 1 satire didacticism jeremiad repartee travesty 2014 1 Naturalistic Symbolistic PeriodConfessionalSelf Postmodern Period Realistic Period Romantic Period 2014 1 foot meter stress syllable sycopation 2014 1 euphemism aphorism epithet hyperbole oxymoron 2014 1 heteromerous rhyme amphisbaenic rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme macaronic rhyme 2014 1 onomatopoeia amphigory hyperbole sigmatism synæsthesia 2014 1 English sonnet caudate sonnet Italian sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2014 1 transferred epithet idiom incantation kenning volta 2014 1 visual imagery auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery 2014 1 simile conceit metaphor oxymoron paradox 2014 1 apostrophe aside echo poem harangue soliloquy 2014 1 metaphor euphemism flyting oxymoron simile 2014 1 metonymy hyperbole palindrome sigmatism tapinosis 2014 1 terza rima pantoum rondeau sonnet sonnet sequence 2014 1 synæsthesia discordia concors malapropism spoonerism zeugma 2014 1 synecdoche conceit double entendre kenosis zeugma 2014 1 personification barbarism humanism pathetic fallacy zoomorphism 14

2014 B ballad antiphon madrigal rondeau round 2014 B ode aubade elegy hymn jeremiad 2014 B Great Awakening Dandyism Harlem Renaissance philistinism Transcendentalism 2014 B dactylic iambic pyrrhic spondaic trochaic 2014 B Muses Furies Graces Humors Nine Worthies 2014 B roman à clef Bildungsroman Entwicklungsroman Künstlerroman roman à thèse 2014 B Irish Lit Revival Harlem Renaissance Johnson's Circle Pre-Raphaelites Scholasticism 2014 B alliteration assonance consonance resonance sigmatism 2014 B Enlightenment Com'wealth Interregnum Great Awakening Renaissance Romantic Movement 2014 B volta catastrophe complication exposition reversal 2014 B Com'wealth Interregnum Caroline Age Edwardian Age Neoclassic Period Romantic Period 2014 B manga anime bunraku kabuki senryu 2014 B caesura cadence chiasmus elision enjambment 2014 B apostrophe anaphora anthropomorphism personification prosopopoeia 2014 B symbol emblem icon kitsch logo 2014 B Graveyard School Kailyard School Lake School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2014 B Beat Generation Agrarians Angry Young Men Lollards Muckrakers 2014 B satire didacticism jeremiad repartee travesty 2014 B Oxford Movement Free Verse Movement The Movement Pre-Raphaelite Movement Spoken Word Movement 2014 B pastoral folk ballad lipogram requiem sapphic 2014 B hyperbole animism gigantism litotes understatement 2014 B serenade aubade ballad charm lament 2014 B true rhyme feminine rhyme leonine rhyme mosaic rhyme slant rhyme 2014 B implied action blank verse dramatic action silent auditor unwitting revelation 2014 B Shakespearean sonnet Anglo-Italian sonnet Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2014 B paradox hyperbole metaphor oxymoron simile 2014 B sigmatism assonance consonance resonance syncopation 2014 B auditory gustatory olfactory tactile visual 2014 B personification allegory apostrophe hyperbole mimesis 2014 B onomatopoeia cacophony dissonance euphony zeugma 2014 B feminine rhyme heteromerous rhyme internal rhyme masculine rhyme true rhyme 2014 B alliteration allegory assonance consonance dissonance 2014 B couplet ballad cinquain quatrain triolet 2014 B allusion allonym dead metaphor denotation double entendre 2014 B metonymy irony litotes paradox simile 2014 B conceit climax hyperbole metaphor pun 2014 B parody fixed form nonsense verse paean vignette 2014 B volta antithesis harangue reversal sequal 2014 A renaissance boustrophedon jeremiad neoclassicism structuralism 2014 A Augustan Age Caroline Age Edwardian Age Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2014 A blood and thunder bob and wheel cloak and dagger cloak and sword storm and stress 2014 A trochee anapest dactyl pyrrhic spondee 2014 A Harlem Renaissance Black Mountain School Fugitives New York Poets Parnassians 2014 A acronym acrostic eponym portmanteau word telestich 2014 A protagonist antagonist antihero deuteragonist tritagonist 2014 A metaphor conceit metonymy simile ææecdoche 2014 A wisdom literature comparative literature epistolary literature frontier literature popular literature 2014 A simile irony metaphor metonymy synecdoche 2014 A Fleshly School Cockney School Martian School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2014 A Knickerbocker Group Fugitives Lost Generation Muckrakers New York School 2014 A saga epic fabliau legend romance 2014 A round character dynamic character flat character static character stock character 2014 A Lost Generation Agrarians Fugitives Hartford Wits Pre-Raphaelites 2014 A enjambment boustrophedon fused rhyme run-on line tagline 2014 A flashback digression elaboration foreshadowing prolepsis 15

2014 A soliloquy apostrophe aside dramatic monologue harangue 2014 A Theater of the Absurd reductio ad absurdum Theater of Cruelty tragedy of blood tragicomedy 2014 A Colonial Period Postmodern Period Realistic Period Rev Early National Period Romantic Period 2014 A oxymoron hyperbole litotes mimesis paradox 2014 A leonine rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme identical rhyme masculine rhyme 2014 A onomatopoeia ambiguity hyperbole litotes synæsthesia 2014 A feminine rhyme beginning rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme 2014 A simile allusion hyperbaton metaphor volta 2014 A alliteration assonance consonance dissonance euphony 2014 A apostrophe aside personification reification soliloquy 2014 A triple rhyme assonant rhyme compound rhyme heteromerous rhyme leonine rhyme 2014 A sigmatism alliteration assonance cacophony syzygy 2014 A metaphor anachronism cliché simile tautology 2014 A inversion analogue barbarism malapropism solecism 2014 A visual imagery auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery 2014 A Shakespearean sonnet Italian sonnet Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2014 A metonymy conceit paradox pun zeugma 2014 A theme ambiguity connotation trope typology 2014 A simile analogy antitheism metaphor synecdoche 2014 A carpe diem memento mori ubi sunt vade mecum verbum infans 2013 S syllable accent breve morpheme phoneme 2013 S aestheticism didacticism humanism naturalism rationalism 2013 S meditative poetry confessional poetry figure poetry lyrical poetry pastoral poetry 2013 S coup de théâtre catastrophe dénouement deus ex machina scène affàire 2013 S assonance balance concordance consonance dissonance 2013 S courtesy book allusion book emblem book incunabulum jest book 2013 S zeugma irony metaphor metonymy synecdoche 2013 S mode format genre style type 2013 S ecocriticism frontier literature naturalism pastoralism vorticism 2013 S Western local color writing Native American Lit realism regionalism 2013 S marginalia annotations framework-story inscription palimpsest 2013 S School of Donne School of Night School of Spenser Spasmodics Tribe of Ben 2013 S melopoeia epopee mythopoeia onomatopoeia prosopopoeia 2013 S Bluestockings Apocalyptics Lost Generation Parnassians P.E.N. 2013 S humours archetypes duodecimos quartos sigla 2013 S incunabulum chrestomathy duodecimo folio quarto 2013 S heteronym allonym anonym nom de plume pseudonym 2013 S serial publication anthologizing incremental repetition intertexuality lexicography 2013 S elegy art epic encomium eulogy folk epic 2013 S metaphor Hobson-Jobson litotes senryu zeugma 2013 S vignette anecdote motif novella revue 2013 S character actor persona stereotype stock character 2013 S Age of Sensibility EarlyRestorationPeriod Early Victorian Period Late Victorian Period Realistic Period 2013 S folk etymology displacement false etymology Hobson-Jobson metathesis 2013 S prolepsis epanalepsis metalepsis paraleipsis syllepsis 2013 S heteromerous rhyme compound rhyme internal rhyme rhyme royal slant rhyme 2013 S simile allusion hyperbole metaphor oxymoron 2013 S oxymoronic allusive hyperbolic metonymic syllogistic 2013 S synæsthesia chiasmus heterostrophic paradox transumption 2013 S pantheism Christianity musicology philosophy things esemplastic 2013 S anaphora anadiplosis asyndeton ploce polyptoton 2013 S apostrophe aside personification prosopopoeia reification 2013 S chiasmus antithesis asyndeton pyramidal line rhopalic line 2013 S pastoral comedy irony satire tragedy 2013 S hyperbaton analogue metathesis parenthesis transumption 16

2013 S zeugma hypallage oxymoron paradox prolepsis 2013 S paradox hyperbole litotes locus classicus oxymoron 2013 S hyperbole allusion irony metaphor synecdoche 2013 S simile analogue metaphor symbol tautology 2013 S rhetorical question auditory images Elizabethan metaphors Petrarchan conceits quatrains 2013 S allusion cliché paradox tableau vignette 2013 R redende name allonym anonym heteronym xenoglossia 2013 R Freytag's Pyramid cycle episodic structure framework-strory montage 2013 R Renaissance Globe Theater Harlem Renaissance Johnson's Circle Pre-Raphaelites 2013 R cento anthology canon chrestomathy pastiche 2013 R verisimilitude liminality persuasion ratiocination realism 2013 R pyrrhic foot iambic foot spondaic tribrach foot trochaic foot 2013 R exegesis modulation poetic license scansion typology 2013 R troubadour bard jongleur minstrel scop 2013 R utopia dystopia myopia photopia solitopia 2013 R Realistic Period Naturalistic Symbolistic Period of Conformity PeriodConfessionalSelf Romantic Period 2013 R unities cross-cutting deep focus rough cut sound-over 2013 R chiaroscuro chiasmus litotes sfumato synæsthesia 2013 R echo mosaic redaction tautology voice-over 2013 R masque burlesque carnivalesque dramatic monologue pageant 2013 R roman à clef historical novel novel of incident roman à thèse roman de gest 2013 R vehicle image motif tenor theme 2013 R dynamic character flat character foil character round character static character 2013 R Condition England Works Battle of the Books diasporic literature novels of incident novels of manners 2013 R Augustan Age Caroline Age Edwardian Age Georgian Age Jacobean Age 2013 R metonymy paradox reification synecdoche zeugma 2013 R epistolary abecedarian formulaic grammatology manga 2013 R Restoration Age Early Tudor Age Early Victorian Age Edwardian Age Elizabethan Age 2013 R metalepsis bathos parenthesis sublimity zeugma 2013 R muse dream allegory femme inspiratrice femme fatale manic pixie dream girl 2013 R simile hyperbole litotes paradox tautology 2013 R Shakespearean sonnet caudate sonnet Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2013 R chiasmus epanalepsis parallelism polysyndeton pun 2013 R run-on line end stop hyperbaton transumption transvocalization 2013 R simile apostrophe hyperbole metaphor pun 2013 R onomatopoeia internal rhyme rime riche solecism tautology 2013 R fable dream allegory beast fable epic travesty 2013 R metaphor allusion cliché euphemism hyperbole 2013 R personification antonomasia apostrophe metonymy mythopoeia 2013 R senryu haiku lai tanka triolet 2013 R tone imagery melopoeia Orientalism syllable count 2013 2 catharsis aporia hubris mixed figure peripety 2013 2 spondee anapest iamb pyrrhic trochee 2013 2 paradox ambiguity hyperbole litotes oxymora 2013 2 anecdote chronicle fabliau legend romance 2013 2 stream of consciousness free indirect discourse narratology objective correlate suspension of disbelief 2013 2 anachronism anaphora chronological primitivism successive patterning transverse alliteration 2013 2 annotation alliteration assonance consonance rhyme 2013 2 Kailyard School Cockney School Fleshly School of Poetry Geneva School Graveyard School 2013 2 Postmodernist Period Early Victorian Period Late Victorian Period Modernist Period Realistic Period 2013 2 allusion digression inscape metaphor tableau 2013 2 Spasmodic School Cockney School Lake School Martian School Satanic School 2013 2 Epicureanism Calvinism Djangosim Philistinism Stoicism 2013 2 euphemism Byronism grundyism malapropism spoonerism 2013 2 poetry anthology chrestomathy rhapsody syncopation 17

2013 2 dumb show comic relief dramatis personae mock drama tableau 2013 2 Blood and Thunder showing versus telling signifier and signified Storm and Stress Sturm and Drang 2013 2 Lost Generation Agrarians Beat Generation Fugitives Muckrakers 2013 2 palindrome acrostic boustrophedon mesostich telestich 2013 2 comic relief burlesque gallows humor mockumentary travesty 2013 2 dime novel page-turner penny dreadful potboiler pulp magazine 2013 2 doppelgänger braggadocio femme fatale ingénue twiner 2013 2 closet drama colloquy dumb show melodrama mime 2013 2 coffee table book chrestomathy folio hornbook quarto 2013 2 irony gasconade hyperbole stichomythia tautology 2013 2 simile allusion hyperbole irony paradox 2013 2 anaphora asyndeton homeoteleuton polyptoton polysyndeton 2013 2 visual imagery auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery 2013 2 half rhyme assonance broken rhyme leonine rhyme rime riche 2013 2 Italian sonnet caudate sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2013 2 simile hyperbole metaphor oxymoron zeugma 2013 2 polyptoton anadiplosis anaphora epanalepsis tautology 2013 2 terza rima caudate sonnet pantoum sestina sonnet cycle 2013 2 analogy dead metaphor litotes paradox simile 2013 1 gossip epistolary literature folklore pluralism versification 2013 1 adage anecdote epigram limerick merism 2013 1 understatement hyperbole imagery minimalism verisimilitude 2013 1 tableau meditation montage mosaic uncial 2013 1 epiphany apostrophe locus classicus nekuia zeugma 2013 1 Knickerbocker Group Fireside Poets Hartford Wits Muckrakers New York School 2013 1 trochee choree iamb pyrrhic spondee 2013 1 Restoration Drama Roman comedy Roman revenge tragedy medieval drama morality play 2013 1 Harlem Renaissance Black Mountain School New York Poets Parnassians Saturday Club 2013 1 complication climax dénouement exposition point of attack 2013 1 provincialism barbarism euphemism Gongorism regionalism 2013 1 Jacobean Age Augustan Age Caroline Age Edwardian Age Georgian Age

2013 1 Romantic Period Colonial Period Federalist Period Naturalistic Symbolistic Realistic Period 2013 1 Fireside Poets Hartford Wits Knickerbocker Group Muckrakers New York School 2013 1 legend anecdote folklore myth parable 2013 1 Anglo-Latin Anglo-Irish Anglo-Italian Anglo-Norman Anglo-Saxon 2013 1 satire burlesque exordium irony meliorism 2013 1 didacticism aestheticism catechism determinism humanism 2013 1 dramatic tragedy dialogue poem elegy narrative romance romantic comedy 2013 1 rhyme breve diction pitch macron 2013 1 Victorian literature Edwardian literature Georgian literature Jacobean literature Restoration literature 2013 1 ambiguity false friend paradox redundancy tautology 2013 1 dramatic irony ambiguity catharsis hyperbole understatement 2013 1 archaism colloquialism jargon neologism regionalism 2013 1 ballad ballade envoy ottava rima terza rima 2013 1 personification apostrophe hyperbole onomatopoeia synecdoche 2013 1 conversation poem art ballad folk ballad gothic poem graveyard poem 2013 1 simile conceit double entendre metaphor zeugma 2013 1 pun barbarism epiphany paradox understatement 2013 1 imagery foregrounding foreshadowing idiom synæsthesia 2013 1 simile diminishing metaphor hyperbole metaphor oxymoron 2013 1 alliteration dissonance end rhyme imagery jumping the shark 2013 1 Shakespearean sonnet caudate sonnet Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2013 1 simile epithet metaphor oxymoron transferred epithet 2013 1 synecdoche anachronism hyperbole litotes oxymoron 2013 1 personification apostrophe ethos pathos synecdoche 18

2013 1 elision accent caesura epanalepsis metathesis 2013 1 visual imagery auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery 2013 1 apostrophe elegy eulogy incantation satire 2013 1 carpe diem in medias res memento mori ubi sunt vade mecum 2013 1 enjambment exegesis inversion parenthesis truncation 2013 B falling action exposition momentoflastsuspense reversal rising action 2013 B acronym anagram anonym anathema heteronym 2013 B revenge tragedy domestic tragedy melodrama romantic tragedy tragicomedy 2013 B haiku kabuki kitsch senryu tanka 2013 B calligraphy alleography epigraphy hagiography paleography 2013 B redende name allonym nom de plume pseudonym putative author 2013 B pastoral burlesque carnivalesque elegiac rhopalic 2013 B Irish literature English literature Gallic literature Scottish literature Welsh literature 2013 B ballad stanza chained verse nonsense verse pantoum philippic 2013 B naturalism neologism realism romanticism structuralism 2013 B chivalry Byronism decadence patronage ratiocination 2013 B Victorian comstockery hedonism meliorism Puritanism 2013 B diasporic literature chanson d'adventure comparative literature picaresque regionalism 2013 B inversion abridgement boustrophedon redaction reversal 2013 B Silver-Fork School Satanic School Saturday Club Scriblerus Club Sturm and Drang 2013 B volta device hypotaxis inversion peripety 2013 B Caroline Age Augustan Age Jacobean Age Restoration Age Tudor Age 2013 B dénouement débat de casibus deus ex machina dolce stil nuovo 2013 B Theater of the Absurd bourgeois drama coup de théâtre dramatic irony patent theater 2013 B accent breve caesura diastole expletive 2013 B glee ballad doggerel mad song map poem 2013 B Neoclassic Period Comwealth Interregnum Realistic Period Renaissance Romantic Period 2013 B epistolary literature documentary novel narratology transliteration vignette 2013 B regionalism frontier literature primitivism provincialism spectacle 2013 B allusion euphemism malapropism redende name spoonerism 2013 B apostrophe metonymy rhetorical accent synæsthesia synecdoche 2013 B anthropomorphism animism hyperbole irony syllepsis 2013 B onomatopoeia assonance consonance verisimilitude wrenched accent 2013 B reification anthropomorphism hendiadys kenosis prosopopoeia 2013 B alliteration consonance dissonance homeoteleuton onomatopoeia 2013 B feminine rhyme compound rhyme internal rhyme masculine rhyme slant rhyme 2013 B anaphora epanalepsis merism ploce polyptoton 2013 B dactyl anapest iamb spondee trochee 2013 B masculine rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme feminine rhyme internal rhyme 2013 B paradox equivoque hyperbole litotes oxymoron 2013 B alliteration cacophony dissonance onomatopoeia syncopation 2013 B oxymoron alliteration imagery kenning simile 2013 A allegory allusion almanac paradox parody 2013 A tragedy burlesque comedy pastoral verisimilitude 2013 A manga anime bunraku kabuki senryu 2013 A round character braggadocio flat character static character tritagonist 2013 A bacchius anapest dactyl iamb trochee 2013 A Middle English Period Anglo-Saxon Period Jacobean Period Old English Period Renaissance 2013 A foreshadowing flashback in medias res reductio ad absurdum scenario 2013 A Knickerbocker Group Agrarians Black Mountain School Lost Generation Muckrakers 2013 A Modern (-ist) Period Early Victorian Age Edwardian Age Late Victorian Age Postmodernist 2013 A caesura cadence chiasmus elision enjambment 2013 A transcendentalism existentialism feminism realism vorticism 2013 A common measure antistrophe heroic stanza long meter poulter's measure 2013 A volta catastrophe climax complication exposition 19

2013 A roman à clef roman á thése roman de get roman-fleuve roman noir 2013 A Beat Generation Connecticut Wits Harlem Renaissance Spasmodics Young Men Provinces 2013 A anaphora epanalepsis epistrophe polyptoton symploce 2013 A Enlightenment Comwealth Interegnum Great Awakening Renaissance Romantic Movement 2013 A psychological novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of incident novel of manners 2013 A pseudonym allonym anonym eponym heteronym 2013 A surrealism aestheticism cubism impressionism minimalism

2013 A Revolu / Early National Colonial Period Naturalistic Symbolistic Realistic Period Romantic Period 2013 A Cockney School Lake School Martian School Satanic School Spasmodics 2013 A litotes ambiguity equivoque hyperbole paradox 2013 A apostrophe epiphany incantation oxymoron understatement 2013 A consonance alliteration assonance dissonance resonance 2013 A metaphor allusion hyperbole paradox simile 2013 A iambic dactylic pyrrhic spondaic trochaic 2013 A couplet closed couplet octometer pantoum sestet 2013 A ploce anaphora echo hamartia litotes 2013 A Miltonic sonnet caudate sonnet English sonnet Italian sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2013 A eye rhyme anisobaric rhyme internal rhyme pararhyme true rhyme 2013 A feminine ending eye rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme triple rhyme 2013 A feminine rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme recessed rhyme 2013 A anaphora epanalepsis epistrophe hypozeuxis tautology 2013 A controlling image barbarism claque dead metaphor pleonasm 2013 A pantoum octave quintain sestet tristich 2013 A pun euphemism kenning nonce word repartee 2013 A redende name carmen figuratum erratum malaphorism malapropism 2013 A irony ambiguity barbarism hyperbole litotes 2012 S folklore folk ballad folk etymology folk song folktale 2012 S cock-and-bull story anecdote blood & thunder story broadside ballad Märchen 2012 S flyting bombast gasconade rodomontade stichomythia 2012 S paeon anapestic dactylic spondaic trochaic 2012 S cycle allegory fabliaux mummery pageant 2012 S pathos bathos ethos logos mythos 2012 S bestiary coprology erotica libertine play pornography 2012 S Philistinism atheism Dadaism medievalism primitivism 2012 S Wellerism Genograms Malapropism Marinism Spoonerism 2012 S Young Man Provinces adventure story Bildungsroman Hollywood novel lyrical novel 2012 S Realistic Period Modernist Period Neoclassical Period Postmodernist Period Romantic Period 2012 S suspension of disbelief alienation effect jumping the shark momentoflastsuspense objective correlative 2012 S Byronism Acmeism Gongorism Marinsim Orphism 2012 S acrostic carmen figuratum clerihew riddle square poem 2012 S companion poem autotelic poem metaphysical poem occasional poem topographical poem 2012 S paragram anagram oxymoron palindrome Spoonerism 2012 S lipogram arabesque diastich koine logotype 2012 S ingénue femme fatale la femme inspiratrice miles gloriosus naïve narrator 2012 S scald bard filidh gleeman scop 2012 S Augustan Age Caroline Age Edwardian Age Jacobean Age Late Victorian Age 2012 S aesthetics essentialism expressionism formalism Hebraism 2012 S Malapropism Gongorism Marinism Spoonerism Wellerism 2012 S ballad stanza fourteener melodrama Shakespearean sonnet tragicomedy 2012 S chiasmus anaphora ellipsis parallelism parataxis 2012 S tragedy comedy homoerotic melodrama recantation 2012 S metaphor nonce word oxymoron simile transferred epithet 2012 S paradox elision hyperbole understatement zeugma 2012 S rhyme allusion hyperbole meaning rhythm 2012 S polyptoton anaphora metathesis paradox tautology 20

2012 S villanelle rondeau rondelle rondelle terza rima 2012 S ploce anaphora oxymoron repetend tautology 2012 S euphemism erratum euphuism excursus exegesis 2012 S limerick ode panegyric tanka villanelle 2012 S heteromerous rhyme assonance rhyme feminine rhyme internal rhyme slant rhyme 2012 S syllepsis ambiguity litotes metonymy synecdoche 2012 S controlling image dead metaphor epic simile lyrical present momentoflastsuspense 2012 S oxymoronic hyperbolic metonymic paradoxical tautological 2012 S parallelism ambiguity boustrophedon rhopalic progression sentimentalism 2012 S sigmatism assonance consonance dissonance onomatopoeia 2012 S eponym allonym anagram epigram metonym 2012 R onomatopoeia amphigory nonce word nonsense verse portmanteau word 2012 R syllepsis chiasmus oxymoron paradox parallelism 2012 R Jewish American Lit African American Lit Asian Literature Chicano Literature Native American Lit 2012 R Cockney School Fleshly School Martian School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2012 R hyperbole auxecis litotes meiosis understatement 2012 R Four Ages Five Points Great Chain of Being Seven Cardinal Virtues Three Unities 2012 R Middle English Period Anglo-Norman Period Caroline Period Old English Period Renaissance Period 2012 R hubris catharsis hamartia nemesis peripety 2012 R New Criticism New Formalism Historicism Humanism Journalism 2012 R crossed rhyme chiasmus leonine rhyme macaronic rhyme wrenched rhyme 2012 R School of Night Della Cruscans Fugitives The Movement Parnassians 2012 R jeremiad encomium eulogy paean panegyric 2012 R Comwealth Interregnum Caroline Age Early Tudor Age Jacobean Age Restoration Age 2012 R round character antagonist flat character protagonist stock character 2012 R The American Dream Arcadia Brook Farm ultima Thule Utopia 2012 R milieu framework-story locale mise en scène setting 2012 R manga anime kabuki katauta tanka 2012 R Künstlerroman campus novel education novel novel of manner roman à clef 2012 R Federalist Age Colonial Period Realistic Age Revolutionary Period Romantic Period 2012 R epic question epic formula epic simile epiclesis epiphany 2012 R doggerel autotelic clerihew lampoon limerick 2012 R Beat Generation Agrarians Fugitives Lollards Muckrakers 2012 R allusion exegesis prolepsis quip tautology 2012 R foil antagonist deuteragonist nemesis protagonist 2012 R philosophical historical political satirical theological 2012 R litotes apostrophe hypallage hyperbole simile 2012 R paradox allusion barbarism hyperbole oxymoron 2012 R polyptoton amphiboly internal rhyme literation reification 2012 R conceit hyperbole kenning metaphor simile 2012 R enjambment inversion metathesis parenthesis verse paragraph 2012 R paradox alliteration hyperbole synecdoche zeugma 2012 R personification apostrophe metonymy mimesis synæsthesia 2012 R oxymoronic didactic eponymic paradoxical rhopalic 2012 R Shakespearean sonnet fourteener Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2012 2 patronage acknowledgements collaboration decadence inscription 2012 2 allusion apostrophe epiphany tableau vignette 2012 2 Fireside Poets Fugitives Hartford Wits Lost Generation Transcendental Club 2012 2 Cavalier Lyricists Bluestockings Dadaists Jongleurs Roundheads 2012 2 typology calligraphy exegesis intertextuality transliteration 2012 2 volta anastrophe hyperbaton inversion transposition 2012 2 free verse blank verse clerihew doggerel terza rima 2012 2 dissonance ambivalence assonance consonance resonance 2012 2 Oxford Movement Great Awakening Minimalism Surrealism Vorticism 2012 2 imagery denotation diction digression plain style 21

2012 2 theatrum mundi stream of consciousness suspension of disbelief Theater of Cruelty Theater of the Absurd 2012 2 anecdote chronicle collage framework-story Märchen 2012 2 Age of Johnson Age Romantic Movement Augustan Age Edwardian Age Restoration Age 2012 2 deduction elaboration flashforward induction logocentricism 2012 2 limerick dizain haiku sonnet virelay 2012 2 Spoonerism barbarism cacozelia Gongorism solecism 2012 2 satire allegory diatribe jeremiad parody 2012 2 aestheticism dandyism Gongorism objectivism stoicism 2012 2 caesura apocape elision hiatus synalepha 2012 2 Period Confessional Self Colonial Period Realistic Period Revolutionary Period Romantic Period 2012 2 metonymy eponym metaphor pseudonym simile 2012 2 pastoral elegy epithalamia madrigal masque 2012 2 paradox antithesis hyperbole tautology zeugma 2012 2 auditory gustatory olfactory tactile visual 2012 2 paradox apostrophe pun simile symbol 2012 2 sigmatism assonance jargon metaphor onomatopoeia 2012 2 personification allegory irony metonymy reification 2012 2 eye rhyme compound rhyme feminine rhyme leonine rhyme triple rhyme 2012 2 syntax allusion fatalism litotes semiotics 2012 2 metaphorical didactic hyperbolic oxymoronic vatic 2012 2 leonine rhyme beginning rhyme compound feminine rhyme identical 2012 2 spondee dactyl iamb pyrrhic trochee 2012 2 feminine ending alliteration dissonance onomatopoeia syncopation 2012 2 oxymoronic hyperbolic metaphorical onomatopoeic paradoxical 2012 1 hymn ballad chanty epideictic poem folk song 2012 1 palindrome anagram boustrophedon calligraphy zeugma

2012 1 Realistic Period Naturalistic Symbolistic Period of Conformity PeriodConfessionalSelf Romantic Period 2012 1 poetry anthology chrestomathy rhapsody syncopation 2012 1 voice-over dime novel page turner penny dreadful potboiler 2012 1 Brook Farm Graustark Grub Street Inns of Court Walden Pond 2012 1 simile analogy metaphor objective correlative tautology 2012 1 allegory allusion conceit metonym synecdoche 2012 1 colloquialism barbarism idiotism Marinism solecism 2012 1 Metaphysical Poets Cavalier Lyricists Fireside Poets Graveyard Poets Spasmodic Poets 2012 1 high comedy boulevard drama commedia dell'arte low comedy satire 2012 1 Edwardian Age Caroline Age Early Tudor Age Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2012 1 chivalry arabesque feudalism pastoral virelay 2012 1 saga folklore folktale legend myth 2012 1 Great Chain of Being Baconian Theory Freytag's Pyramid Grimm's Law Ockham's Razor 2012 1 acronym allonym eponym heteronym pseudonym 2012 1 neologism dialect idiom jargon koine 2012 1 Bluestockings Bloomsbury Group Della Cruscans Geneva School Hermeneutic Circle 2012 1 Agrarians Beat Generation Knickerbocker Group Muckrakers Transcendental Club 2012 1 narrative poems alliterative verse carmen figuratum nursery rhymes reporting poems 2012 1 Decadents Aesthetes Imagists Parnassians Physiocrats 2012 1 Theater of Cruelty commedia dell'arte liturgical drama Theater in the Round Theater of the Absurd 2012 1 anachronism addendum allusion apostrophe axiom 2012 1 malapropism mondegreen pun solecism spoonerism 2012 1 apostrophe hyperbole irony paradox simile 2012 1 iamb anapest dactyl spondee trochee 2012 1 paradox ambiguity hyperbole oxymoron pun 2012 1 oxymoronic allegorical euphemistic hyperbolic paradoxical 2012 1 Italian sonnet caudate sonnet curtal sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2012 1 ubi sunt carpe diem memento mori vade mecum verbum infans 2012 A anapest antibacchius dactyl iamb pyrrhic 22

2012 A lyric limerick ode sonnet tanka 2012 A criticism annotation exegesis flosculation scansion 2012 A stanza ballad couplet pantoum rondeau 2012 A hyperbole animism gigantism litotes understatement 2012 A Colonial Period Postmodern Period Realistic Period Revolutionary National Romantic Period 2012 A enjambment fused rhyme run-on line tagline truncation 2012 A Edwardian Age Augustan Age Caroline Age Jacobean Age Victorian Age 2012 A liturgical drama epistolary literature pantomime pastoral drama verse drama 2012 A elegy encomium eulogy paean threnody 2012 A Renaissance Classicism Feudalism Historicism Restoration 2012 A Frontier Literature Local Color Writing metafiction Native American Lit Popular literature 2012 A masculine rhyme Beginning rhyme feminine rhyme internal rhyme triple rhyme 2012 A picaresque novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of manners novel of the soil 2012 A Graveyard School Kailyard School Lake School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2012 A humanism anthropomorphism personification pathetic fallacy reification 2012 A Beat Generation Agrarians Angry Young Men Lollards Muckrakers 2012 A Puritanism Agrarianism Darwinism Naturalism Transcendentalism 2012 A Stoicism Calvinism Gnosticism Humanism Philistinism 2012 A Old English Period Augustan Age Early Victorian Age Elizabethan Age Late Victorian Age 2012 A feminine rhyme blank verse heteronymous rhyme leonine rhyme rime riche 2012 A myth chanson de geste epic hagiography legend 2012 A euphemism euphony hyperbole onomatopoeia oxymoron 2012 A echo verse free verse nonsense verse skeltonic verse syllabic verse 2012 A auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery visual imagery 2012 A couplets alcaics blank verse bob and wheel distiches 2012 A sigmatism anaphora assonance cacophony dissonance 2012 A onomatopoeia alliteration cacophony euphony syncopation 2012 A haiku katauta lai senryu tanka 2012 A sonnet ballad fourteener quatrain terza rima 2012 A inversion accentualism enjambment ornamentalism uchronia 2012 A alliteration assonance consonance onomatopoeia sibilance 2012 A internal rhyme beginning rhyme feminine rhyme leonine rhyme rime riche 2012 A antagonist agroikos braggadocio eiron protagonist 2012 A Great Awakening Dandyism Harlem Renaissance` Philistinism Transcendentalism 2012 A Harlem Renaissance Agrarians Angry Young Men Black Mountain Group Fugitives 2012 A theme climax in medias res motif thesis 2012 A Augustan Age Caroline Age Commonwealth Inter Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2012 A metaphor conceit metonymy simile synecdoche 2012 A Anglo-Norman Period Anglo-Saxon Period Middle English Period Old English Period Renaissance Period 2012 A ode aubade elegy hymn limerick 2012 A Muckrakers Agrarians The Fugitives Hartford Wits Lost Generation 2012 A dénouement climax epiphany peripety recalcitrance 2012 A ballad antiphon madrigal rondeau round 2012 A novel of manners novel of character novel of incident novel of sensibility novel of the soil 2012 A Lost Generation Agrarians Fugitives Hartford Wits Pre-Raphaelites 2012 A leonine rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme identical rhyme masculine rhyme 2012 A dactyl anapest antibacchius iamb pyrrhic 2012 A soliloquy apostrophe aside dramatic monologue harangue 2012 A flashback digression elaboration foreshadowing prolepsis 2012 A Theater of the Absurd reductio ad absurdum Theater of Cruelty Tragedy of Blood tragicomedy 2012 A Transcendentalism Existentialism Philistinism Pictorialism Unitarianism 2012 A Muses Furies Graces Humors Nine Worthies 2012 A Spasmodic School Cockney School Fleshly SchoolofPoetry Martian School Satanic School 2012 A apostrophe anthropomorphism personification prosopopoeia rhetorical accent 2012 A biblical allusion classical allusion Homeric epithet Homeric simile prolepsis 23

2012 A simile hyperbole metaphor metonymy zeugma 2012 A auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery visual imagery 2012 A Petrarchan sonnet caudate sonnet Miltonic sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2012 A allusion double entendre hyperbole paradox simile 2012 A feminine ending anacrusis catalexis masculine ending truncation 2012 A spin kitsch pastiche propaganda stunt 2012 A regionalism cynicism decadence Epicureanism spatialism 2012 A paradox antiphrasis equivoque hyperbole oxymoron 2012 A metaphor black humor hiatus kenning personification 2011 S paradox antiphrasis equivoque oxymoron paraleipsis 2011 S madrigal aubade ballad masque paean 2011 S antithesis aphorism apostrophe apposition axiom 2011 S hornbook commonplace book jest book omnibus palimpsest 2011 S alazon deuteragonist eiron gerontion tritagonist 2011 S volume duodecimo folio octavo quarto 2011 S cycle episodic structure framework-story leitmotif montage 2011 S Scriblerus Club Goliardic poets Grub Street poets Literary Club Satanic Club 2011 S Marxist criticism analytical criticism New Criticism practical criticism theoretical criticism 2011 S obligatory scene dumb show intentional fallacy mot juste stock scene 2011 S reliteralization recantation recension redaction reification 2011 S philippic Billingsgate gasconade polemic robinsonade 2011 S accentual-syllabic alliterative verse blank verse free verse quantitative verse 2011 S patent theaters kabuki theaters Little Theaters private theaters public theaters 2011 S Juvenalian satire Horatian satire Meneppean satire Parnassian satire Varronian satire 2011 S humility fortitude justice prudence temperance 2011 S Victorian Calvinistic gothic hedonistic vatic 2011 S malapropism eggcorn howler mondegreen spoonerism 2011 S Geneva School Imagists New Critics Parnassians Symbolists 2011 S slapstick burlesque comedy of manners comic relief travesty 2011 S Spenserian sonnet caudate sonnet curtal sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Shakespearean sonnet 2011 S robinsonade charade gasconade harlequinade pasquinade 2011 S malapropism idiotism regionalism spoonerism wellerism 2011 S foreshadowing analogy exposition malediction prolepsis 2011 S pastoral aubade elegy lament ode 2011 S pyramidal line chiasmus parallelism rhopalic line zeugma 2011 S double entendre hyperbole oxymoron synecdoche understatement 2011 S hyperbole chiaroscuro litotes sfumato tautology 2011 S polyptoton epanalapsis haplography symploce tautology 2011 S villanelle chant royal rime couée rondeau terza rima 2011 S conceit dead metaphor euphemism kenning simile 2011 S inversion enjambment litotes metathesis parenthesis 2011 S alliteration assonance consonance dissonance synæsthesia 2011 S liminality aesthetic distance divine afflatus interlude vatic 2011 S ubi sunt carpe diem memento mori vade mecum verbum infans 2011 S rhetorical questioning catharsis gigantism mixed figures sarcasm 2011 S epic simile epiphany flyting oxymoron pun 2011 S irony bathos hyperbole invective litotes 2011 S abecedarian acrostic clerihew mesostich 2011 R verisimilitude liminality poetic license realism virelay 2011 R dumb show burlesque masque mystery play pantomime 2011 R epiphany alienation effect avant-garde orphism recalcitrance 2011 R macabre arabesque gothic Märchen vulgar 2011 R touchstone chrestomathy emblem book purple patch rubric 2011 R square poem lipogram macronic verse pruning poem treatise poem 2011 R aestheticism cubism minimalism surrealism vorticism 24

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2011 A Georgian Age Caroline Age Early Victorian Age Jacobean Age Late Victorian Age 2011 A idiom colloquialism dialectic maxim quibble 2011 A bestiary fable fabliau Gothic novel jest book 2011 A soliloquy apostrophe aside dramatic monologue harangue 2011 A animism anthropomorphism antiquarianism Barbarism catechism 2011 A Federalist Age Am Naturalistic Period Realistic Period Revolutionary Age Romantic Period 2011 A underground press bad quartos catalogue raisonné little magazines op ed page 2011 A roman à clef Bildungsroman Entwicklungsroman Künstlerroman roman à thèse 2011 A Septuagint Apocrypha Koran Torah Vulgate 2011 A omniscient pov first-person pov panoramic pov self-effacing pov third-person pov 2011 A consonance assonance dissonance homeoteleuton internal rhyme 2011 A apostrophe hyperbole irony personification symbol 2011 A controlling image dialect metonymy paradox synecdoche 2011 A reification allegory mimesis personification zoomorphism 2011 A enjambment anacrusis complication syntax truncation 2011 A dactyl anapest antibacchius iamb pyrrhic 2011 A Old English Danish Frisian Norse Romany 2011 A quibble dirge elegy monody threnody 2011 A classicism Hebraism Hellenism humanism primitivism 2011 A confessional poetry didactic poetry patter song popular literature sapphic verse 2011 A synonym antonym eponym heteronym homonym 2011 A yellow journalism affective fallacy intentional fallacy metafiction pathetic fallacy 2011 A protagonist antagonist antihero deuteragonist tritagonist 2011 A trochee anapest dactyl pyrrhic spondee 2011 A Malapropism Erastianism Euphemism Grundyism Spoonerism 2011 A Muckrakers Agrarians Fugitives Hartford Wits Lost Generation 2011 A Great Awakening Dandyism Harlem Renaissance Philistinism Transcendentalism 2011 A hexameter heptameter octameter pentameter tetrameter 2011 A novel of manners novel of character novel of incident novel of sensibility novel of the soil 2011 A syntax inversion semantics semiotics structuralism 2011 A Irish Lit. Renaissance Harlem Renaissance Johnson's Circle Pre-Raphaelites Scholasticism 2011 A picaresque novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of manners novel of the soil 2011 A flashback digression elaboration foreshadowing prolepsis 2011 A ode aubade elegy hymn sonnet 2011 A Freytag's Pyramid episodic structure hermeneutic circle lipogram quintain 2011 A metaphor conceit metonymy simile synecdoche 2011 A Neoclassical Period Contemporary Period Modernist Period Realistic Period Romantic Period 2011 A tactile auditory gustatory olfactory visual 2011 A closed couplet blank verse free verse heroic couplet short couplet 2011 A memento mori carpe diem leitmotif ubi sunt vade mecum 2011 A feminine rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme triple rhyme 2011 A apostrophe euphemism hyperbole personification syllepsis 2011 A sonnet dizain fourteener pantoum terza rima 2011 A onomatopoeia amphigory cacophony consonance melopoeia 2011 A free verse beast fable blank verse fourteener sonnet 2011 A tercet terza rima triad tribrach triolet 2010 S dumb show bagatelle burlesque farce parody 2010 S accismus antiphrasis epitrope litotes paraleipsis 2010 S surrealism Dadaism Hebraism Hellenism indeterminacy 2010 S invocation of muse great deeds imposing character supernatural forces vast setting 2010 S la femme inspiratrice antonomasia femme fatale heteronym prosonomasia 2010 S Platonism formalism Neoplatonism utilitarianism Wellerism 2010 S Abbey Theatre Beat Generation Globe Theatre Lost Generation Rose Theatre 2010 S solecism amphibologia barbarism hermeticism metanalysis 2010 S Chartism acmeism constructivism hermeticism meliorism 27

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2010 R metaphors analogues connotations paradoxes similes 2010 R iambic pentameter iambic tetrameter trochaic pentameter trochaic tetrameter spondaic pentameter 2010 R meiosis antithesis equivoque litotes periphrasis 2010 R synecdoche antithesis elision hypallage parenthesis ? metonymy ambiguity metaphor paradox simile ? apostrophe objectivity personification reification subjectivity ? paradox analogue hyperbole inversion pun ? feminine rhyme eye rhyme interlaced rhyme masculine rhyme perfect rhyme ? sigmatism alliteration assonance consonance dissonance ? metaphor hyperbole paradox simile zeugma 2010 2 Federalist Age Colonial Age NaturalisticSymbolistic Realistic Period Revolutionary Period 2010 2 unities cross-cutting deep focus rough cut sound-over 2010 2 hiatus caesura eclipsis interlude metathesis 2010 2 Storm and Stress School of Night sweetness and light Surrealism tour de force 2010 2 fatalism Calvinism chance Kismet predestination 2010 2 pyrrhic choree iamb spondee trochee 2010 2 patronage aestheticism art for art's sake boustrophedon imprimatur 2010 2 bowdlerize abridge modulate quibble truncate 2010 2 Caroline Age Augustan Age Edwardian Age Jacobean Age Victorian Age 2010 2 noble savage hedonism humanism meliorism primitivism 2010 2 hornbook folio lexicon manga promptbook 2010 2 serenade aubade ballad charm lament 2010 2 quadrivium quaternion quatrain tetralogy tetrapla 2010 2 Cavalier Lyricists Fleshly School Poetry Goliardic poets Lake poets Pre-Raphaelites 2010 2 scat minimalism reggae slam syncopation 2010 2 apprenticeship novel novel of character novel of incident novel of manners romantic novel 2010 2 revenge tragedy comedy chronicle play Menippean satire tragicomedy 2010 2 roman-fleuve roman à clef roman à thèse roman de geste roman noir 2010 2 incunabulum allelograph libretto limited edition proscenium 2010 2 Bluestockings Bloomsbury Group Kit-Cat Club Literary Club Postmodernist 2010 2 deuteragonist agroikos antagonist eiron protagonist 2010 2 common meter heroic stanza long measure Poulter's measure short measure 2010 2 pun antonomasia hypallage polyptoton understatement 2010 2 epigram epigone epigraph epitaph epithet 2010 2 onomatopoeia assonance consonance dissonance melopoeia 2010 2 tactile imagery auditory imagery epiphany polyphonic prose prosaic diction 2010 2 metonymy ambiguity metaphor paradox simile 2010 2 apostrophe objectivity personification reification subjectivity 2010 2 paradox analogue hyperbole inversion pun 2010 2 feminine rhyme eye rhyme interlaced rhyme masculine rhyme perfect rhyme 2010 2 sigmatism alliteration assonance consonance dissonance 2010 2 metaphor hyperbole paradox simile zeugma 2010 1 spondee choree iamb pyrrhic trochee 2010 1 buskin dithyramb mask sock strophe 2010 1 Grimm's Law Baconian Theory Freytag's Pyramid Ockham's Razor scribal error 2010 1 omniscient first-person naïve objectivity perspectivism 2010 1 anonym allonym eponym heteronym neologism 2010 1 Jeremiad flyting gasconade harangue Philippic 2010 1 incremental repetition locus desperatus reconverging metaphor rising action run-on lines 2010 1 Scottish literature African American lit Irish literature Jewish American lit Welsh literature 2010 1 redende name antonomasia eponym nominalism xenoglossia 2010 1 colloquialism dialectic neologism solecism turpiloquence 2010 1 Boulevard Drama DrawingRoomComedy LittleTheaterMovement Theater of the Absurd Theater in the Round 2010 1 Language Poets Angry Young Men Minimalism New York Poets Vorticism 2010 1 Naturalism Darwinism Erastianism Objectivism Surrealism 29

2010 1 transliteration calligraphy cryptarithm translation transvocalization 2010 1 Frontier Literature Local Color Writing metafiction Native American Lit popular literature 2010 1 parody erethism farce mimesis plagiarism 2010 1 chronicle play burlesque dumb show revenge play tragicomedy 2010 1 implied author allonym nom de plume pen name putative author 2010 1 Septuagint Apocrypha concordance Torah Vulgate 2010 1 volta climax modulation mythopoeia peripteteia 2010 1 Decadents Aesthetes Lost Generation Parnassians Pre-Raphaelites 2010 1 synecdoche hyperbole litotes metaphor reification 2010 1 syzygy scansion sigmatism synæsthesia synecdoche 2010 1 auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery visual imagery 2010 1 sigmatism assonance consonance syzygy transverse alliteration 2010 1 tanka haiku katauta quintain senryu 2010 1 compound rhyme assonance rhyme eye rhyme masculine rhyme triple rhyme 2010 1 simile hyperbole litotes metaphor syllepsis 2010 1 alliteration consonance dissonance onomatopoeia syncopation 2010 1 echo verse carmen figuratum kitsch make-rhyme mesostich 2010 1 dialogue analogue apologue epilogue monologue 2010 1 carpe diem explication de texte fin de siècle in medias res ubi sunt 2010 1 Shakespearean sonnet caudate sonnet Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2010 1 euphemism euhemerism euphony euphuism uchronia 2010 B anapest dactyl iamb spondee trochee 2010 B canto ballad interlude monody verset 2010 A locale milieu revue setting topos 2010 A Anglo-Norman Period Anglo-Saxon Period Middle English Period Old English Period Renaissance 2010 A antagonist agroikos braggadocio eiron protagonist 2010 A meliorism archaism determinism sentimentalism utilitarianism 2010 A reggae koine quip rap slam 2010 A masque minstrel show miracle play morality play mystery play 2010 A Brook Farm Connecticut Wits Hartford Wits Symbolists Walden Pond 2010 A assonance abecedary alliteration consonance rhyming 2010 A historicism dramatism naturalism perspectivism scholasticism 2010 A Knickerbocker Group Fugitives Lost Generation Muckrakers New York School 2010 A novel of manners novel of character novel of incident novel of sensibility novel of the soil 2010 A monologue aside solecism soliloquy voice-over 2010 A Native American Lit African American Lit Irish Literature Jewish American Lit Modernist Literature 2010 A Koran Märchen Mishnah Rubáiyát Septuagint 2010 A flashback digression elaboration foreshadowing prolepsis 2010 A Realistic Period Augustan Age Modernist Period Neoclassic Period Romantic Period 2010 A pastoral folk ballad lipogram requiem sapphic 2010 A reification alliteration apostrophe synæsthesia synecdoche 2010 A auditory imagery chiaroscuro sprung rhythm tactile imagery visual imagery 2010 A consonance assonance eye rhyme feminine rhyme perfect rhyme 2010 A Italian sonnet caudate sonnet Elizabethan sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2010 A enjambment errata make-rhyme promotion redaction 2010 A tercet cinquain dizain tanka terza rima 2010 A apostrophe apology elegy eulogy ode 2010 A quatrain cinquain dizain quatorzain triolet 2010 A hyperbole ambiguity paradox syllepsis syzygy 2010 A allusion digression inscape metaphor tableau 2010 A genre abridgment philology synopsis typology 2010 A trochee bacchic iamb pyrrhic spondee 2010 A verisimilitude persuasion positivism ratiocination sigmatism 2010 A symbol emblem icon kitsch type 2010 A satire didacticism jeremiad repartee travesty 30

2010 A protagonist antagonist antihero deuteragonist hero 2010 A syntax inversion semantics semiotics structuralism 2010 A penny dreadful dime novel gothic novel potboiler pulp fiction 2010 A Age of Reason Age of Johnson Augustan Age Confessional Self Realistic Period 2010 A alliteration assonance consonance resonance sigmatism 2010 A foreshadowing episodic structure flashback prequel prolepsis 2010 A Harlem Renaissance BlackMountainSchool Fugitives New York Poets Parnassians 2010 A Georgian Age Caroline Age Early Victorian Age Jacobean Age Late Victorian Age 2010 A colloquialism archaism cliché idiom idiotism 2010 A action crisis place scene time 2010 A calligraphy bibliography epigraphy hagiography paleography 2010 A theme climax in medias res motif thesis 2010 A parable fable fairy tale Märchen sketch 2010 A round character dynamic character flat character static character stock character 2010 A elegy encomium eulogy paean threnody 2010 A tragedy chronicle play comedy melodrama tragicomedy 2010 A bard jongleur minstrel troubadour scop 2010 A limerick doggerel epigram vers de société verset 2010 A metaphor allusion imagery paradox simile 2010 A metonymy apostrophe enallage personification simile 2010 A irony determinism fatalism melancholy poetic justice 2010 A Italian sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2010 A reification anthropomorphism catastrophe metaphor simile 2010 A ballad haiku sestina sonnet terza rima 2010 A myth fable fairy tale legend parable 2010 A sigmatism assonance consonance dissonance onomatopoeia 2010 A Italian sonnet curtal sonnet English sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2010 A onomatopoeia alliteration assonance consonance sigmatism 2010 A metaphor apostrophe personification reification simile 2010 A consonance alliteration assonance onomatopoeia sigmatism 2010 A pun apostrophe hyperbole metaphor paradox 2009 S liminality epiphany foregrounding luminism perspectivism 2009 S Vulgate bibelot hagiography philology testament 2009 S Philistinism Calvinism Gnosticism Humanism Stoicism 2009 S domestic life five-act division soliloquies stylized rhetoric blood-lust theme 2009 S aestheticism hedonism readerresponsecriticism Scholasticism sentimentalism 2009 S envoy addenda coda peroration versicle 2009 S sprung rhythm accentualism alliterative verse outride quantitative verse 2009 S paleography chorography epigraphy hypergraphia lexicography 2009 S agroikos alazon braggadocio eiron gerontion 2009 S Old English Period Anglo-Norman Period Early Tudor Age Middle English Period Neoclassic Period 2009 S flyting bombast gasconade rodomontade stichomythia 2009 S Baroque Gothic Neoclassical Rococo Romanesque 2009 S lipogram arabesque diastich koine logotype 2009 S Calaveras County Erewhon Yoknapatawpha Graustark Utopia 2009 S Kit-Cat Club Hedge Club Literary Club Saturday Club Transcendental Club 2009 S Imagists Dadaists Lost Generation Modernists Surrealists 2009 S Harry Potter Jim Dixon Charles Lumley Tyrone Slothrop Yossarian 2009 S Great Chain of Being animism hieronymy pantheism pantisocracy 2009 S comedy of manners commedia dell'arte morality play mystery play revenge play 2009 S hendiadys chiasmus hypallage paradiastole polysyndeton 2009 S Satanic School Cockney School Frankfort School Geneva School Spasmodic School 2009 S oxymoron hypallage irony polyptoton zeugma 2009 S couplet allusion inversion simile volta 2009 S paradox allusion euphemism irony metonymy 31

2009 S stoicism fatalism optimism realism Calvinism 2009 S Homeric epithet Homeric epigram Homeric epitaph Homeric epitome Homeric eponym 2009 S allusion appositive epithet metaphor paradox 2009 S consonance eye rhyme feminine rhyme internal rhyme triple rhyme 2009 S canzone rondeau roundelay terza rima villanelle 2009 S alliteration assonance consonance dissonance onomatopoeia 2009 S hypallage imprecation kitsch metalepsis transferred epithet 2009 R epiphany episode idiotism orphism upstaging 2009 R Martian School Bloomsbury Group Cockney School Satanic School Transcendental Club 2009 R philology belles-lettres exegesis lexicography linguistics 2009 R Edwardian Age Augustan Age Caroline Age Jacobean Age Victorian Age 2009 R relief scene catastrophe climax complications exposition 2009 R rhopalic grotesque macabre proleptic uncial 2009 R Hellenism Hebraism Hedonism Hegelianism Historicism 2009 R Four Ages episodic structure five points three unities ultima Thule 2009 R Gothic carnivalesque Doric pastoral rococo 2009 R anadiplosis anaphora copy text merism polysyndeton 2009 R utopian ideal cacotopian ideal dystopian ideal Lollardian ideal nekuian ideal 2009 R bathos burlesque decadence gasconade howler 2009 R Stationers' Company Bloomsbury Group British Library CenterScholarlyStudy Inns of Court 2009 R Colonial Period Naturalistic/SymPeriod Realistic Period Revolutionary Period Romantic Period 2009 R all of the above anapestic tetrameter dactylic pentameter iambic hexameter trochaic tetrameter 2009 R Luddites Agrarians Lollards Mummers Pooters 2009 R Elizabethan Age Caroline Age Jacobean Age Late Victorian Age Restoration Age 2009 R Grimm's Law consonance The Great Vowel Shift phonology sigmatism 2009 R Pre-Raphaelism barbarism classicism Gallicism Scholasticism 2009 R Feminist Criticism Historical Criticism Limbaugh Criticism New Criticism Textual Criticism 2009 R synæsthesia discordia concors metaphor onomatopoeia synecdoche 2009 R consonance feminine rhyme identical rhyme ironic rhyme sfumato 2009 R senryu haiku odelet surrealism triolet 2009 R onomatopoeia alliteration assonance sigmatism zeugma 2009 R masculine rhyme feminine rhyme near rhyme oblique rhyme slant rhyme 2009 R apostrophe hyperbole metaphor reification synecdoche 2009 R parody burlesque lampoon procatalepsis travesty 2009 R iambic tetrameter dactylic tetrameter spondaic tetrameter trochaic hexameter trochaic pentameter 2009 R purple patch fiction grammatology prosody sentimentalism 2009 R metalepsis metonymy point of attack reification synecdoche 2009 2 hubris aporia catharsis hamartia peripety 2009 2 simile analogue metaphor synecdoche verisimilitude 2009 2 psychological novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of sensibility sociological novel 2009 2 cliché dead metaphor pun quibble stereotype 2009 2 saga epic fabliau legend romance 2009 2 allusion influence milieu mimesis résumé 2009 2 dictionary almanac compendium diary Festschriften 2009 2 spondaic anapestic dactylic iambic trochaic 2009 2 Spasmodic School Angry Young Men Ciceronians Transcendental Club University Wits 2009 2 Augustan Age Caroline Age Edwardian Age Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2009 2 Agrarians Beat Generation Knickerbocker Group Muckrakers Transcendental Club 2009 2 tableau establishing shot hiatus macrosegment suspense 2009 2 minimalism aestheticism dandyism naturalism philistinism 2009 2 anachronism ambivalence bowdlerism Malapropism sigmatism 2009 2 haiku bunraku katauta Noh senryu 2009 2 Edwardian Age Age of Johnson Augustan Age Caroline Age Jacobean Age 2009 2 humanism Hebraism Hedonism historicism hypococism 2009 2 epic romance sonnet sequence techno-thriller tragedy 32

2009 2 Bildungsroman epistolary novel novel of manners picaresque novel psychological novel 2009 2 Naturalist SymPeriod PeriodConfessionalSelf Period of Conformity Postmodern Period Realistic Period 2009 2 courtly love cloak and sword feminism feudalism romanticism 2009 2 understatement diminishing metaphor keenings litotes misunderestimation 2009 2 enjambment end-stopped line inversion metaplasm run-on line 2009 2 free verse accentual-syllabic verse blank verse quantitative verse rhymed verse 2009 2 metonymy allegory allusion meiosis personification 2009 2 apostrophe encomium eulogy incantation polemic 2009 2 Italian sonnet caudate sonnet Occitan sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2009 1 persona allonym eponym pseudonym putative author 2009 1 slam bagatelle colloquialism reggae revue 2009 1 anapest iamb dactyl spondee trochee 2009 1 Kabuki bunraku haiku Noh senryu 2009 1 ballad antiphon madrigal rondeau round 2009 1 elision apocope epenthesis metathesis syncope 2009 1 hamartia aporia catharsis hubris peripety 2009 1 foot meter stress syllable syncopation 2009 1 Lost Generation Beat Generation Black Mountain Group Knickerbocker Group New York School 2009 1 Angry Young Men Cockney School Lake School Scriblerus Club Spasmodic School 2009 1 acronym acrostic eponym portmanteau word telestich 2009 1 roman à clef historical novel novel of incident roman à thèse roman de geste 2009 1 yellow journalism affective fallacy intentional fallacy metafiction pathetic fallacy 2009 1 Gaelic Movement Bloomsbury Group Geneva School Martian School Tribe of Ben 2009 1 Muckrakers Agrarians Fugitives Hartford Wits Lost Generation 2009 1 Philistinism Hebraism Hellenism humanism naturalism 2009 1 Realistic Period Naturalsitic Symbolistic Period of Conformity Confessional Self Romantic Period 2009 1 Early Victorian Age Modernist Period Neoclassic Period Postmodernist Period Romantic Period 2009 1 Dadaism Alexandrianism Hebraism Hellenism Transcendentalism 2009 1 caesura chiasmus hiatus nucleus suspension 2009 1 Shakespearean sonnet caudate sonnet Italian sonnet Occitan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2009 1 polysyndeton conjunctivitis interpolation polyhyphenation polyptoton 2009 1 euphemism euhemerism euphonism euphuism promiscuity 2009 1 pragmatism cynicism hedonism medievalism romanticism 2009 1 elision epenthesis metathesis paragoge prothesis 2009 1 apostrophe deification equivocation reification soliloquizing 2009 1 feminine rhyme assonance rhyme consonance rhyme feminine ending leonine rhyme 2009 1 reification emphasis imagery metaphor objectification 2009 1 sextain septenary septet sestet sestina 2009 B connotation abridgement definition denotation exposition 2009 B ode aubade elegy hymn sonnet 2009 B Oxford Movement Free Verse Movement The Movement Pre-Raphaelite Movement Spoken Word Movement 2009 B onomatopoeia eponymy hieronymy hyperbole paronomasia 2009 B anacrusis catalexis dialectic homeoarchy syncopation 2009 B Irish Literary Revival Harlem Renaissance Johnson's Circle Pre-Raphaelites Scholasticism 2009 B dactyl anapest antibacchius iamb pyrrhic 2009 B Nemesis Calliope Clio Erato Thalia 2009 B Theater of the Absurd reductio ad absurdum Theater of Cruelty tragedy of blood tragicomedy 2009 B metaphor conceit metonymy simile synecdoche 2009 B Literary Club School of Night Silver-Fork School Transcendental Club Tribe of Ben 2009 B Realistic Period Brit Realistic Period Am Renaissance Romantic Period Am Romantic Period Brit 2009 B Restoration Age Caroline Age Early Tudor Age Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2009 B page-turner blood and thunder cliff hanger penny dreadful well-made novel 2009 B Saturday Club Brahmins Literary Club Roundheads Transcendental Club 2009 B picaresque novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of manners novel of the soil 2009 B hagiography elegy eulogy encomium paean 33

2009 B Parnassians Imagists Inkhornists Phosphorists Physiocrats 2009 B Freytag's Pyramid episodic structure hermeneutic circle lipogram quintain 2009 B Lake School Cockney School Graveyard School Kailyard School Metaphysical School 2009 B Graveyard School Kailyard School Lake School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2009 B Confessional Self Period of Conformity Postmodern Period Realistic Period Romantic Period 2009 B Beat Generation Agrarians Angry Young Men Lollards Muckrakers 2009 B anaphora anadiplosis conduplication epanalepsis symploce 2009 B feminine rhyme compound rhyme identical rhyme masculine rhyme slant rhyme 2009 B consonance rhyme assonance rhyme eye rhyme rime riche true rhyme 2009 B Petrarchan sonnet curtal sonnet Occitan sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2009 B syllepsis analepsis ellipsis ellipsis catalexis 2009 B masculine rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme feminine rhyme identical rhyme 2009 B near rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme identical rhyme true rhyme 2009 B eye rhyme compound rhyme identical rhyme near rhyme true rhyme 2009 B iambic tetrameter iambic pentameter spondaic pentameter spondaic tetrameter trochaic tetrameter 2009 A compound rhyme double rhyme feminine rhyme masculine rhyme true rhyme 2009 A trochee anapest dactyl pyrrhic spondee 2009 A Caroline Age Commonwealth Edwardian Age Neoclassic Period Romantic Period 2009 A typology exegesis poetic license prosody scansion 2009 A catalexis acatalexis anacrusis homeoarchy homeoteleuton 2009 A Muses Furies Graces Humors Nine Worthies 2009 A QuarrelAncientsModerns Angry Young Men The Great Awakening Grub Street Contentious.... War of the Theaters 2009 A ubi sunt formula dolce stil nuovo jeu d'espirit mot juste nihil obstat 2009 A metaphysical existential macaronic pastoral psychological 2009 A Bloomsbury Group Bluestockings Fugitives Knickerbocker Group Scriblerus Club 2009 A anaphora antimetabole hypotaxis parataxis symploce 2009 A soliloquy apostrophe aside dramatic monologue harangue 2009 A jeremiad boustrophedon neoclassicism renaissance structuralism 2009 A Victorian Caroline Georgian Jacobean Philippic 2009 A Malapropism Erastianism Euphemism Grundyism Spoonerism 2009 A hyperbole gigantism litotes meiosis understatement 2009 A Romantic Period Colonial Period Federalist Period Realistic Period Revolutionary Period 2009 A dactylic iambic pyrrhic spondaic trochaic 2009 A local color didacticism melodrama provincialism scenic method 2009 A The Great Awakening fin de siècle Harlem Renaissance Transcendentalism ultima Thule 2009 A Philistinism Existentialism Pictorialism Transcendentalism Unitarianism 2009 A magical realism modernism orphism sentimentalism surrealism 2009 A consonance assonance compound rhyme heteromerous rhyme identical rhyme 2009 A feminine rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme oblique rhyme 2009 A iambic tetrameter anapestic hexameter dactylic pentameter iambic pentameter trochaic pentameter 2009 A enjambment analysis exegesis grotesque modulation

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