DOCSLIB.ORG

Belgian Red List of Bees

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Belgian Red List of Bees Belgian Red List of Bees Maxime Drossart, Pierre Rasmont, Pieter Vanormelingen, Marc Dufrêne, Morgane Folschweiller, Alain Pauly, Nicolas J. Vereecken, Sarah Vray, Ella Zambra, Jens D'Haeseleer and Denis Michez BELBEES – Multidisciplinary assessment of BELgian wild BEE decline to adapt mitigation management policy – Red List of Bees Belgian Red List of Bees Maxime Drossart1, Pierre Rasmont1, Pieter Vanormelingen2, Marc Dufrêne3, Morgane Folschweiller1, Alain Pauly4, Nicolas J. Vereecken5, Sarah Vray6, Ella Zambra1, Jens D'Haeseleer2 and Denis Michez1 1Laboratoire de Zoologie, Université de Mons, Avenue du Champ de Mars (Pentagone) 6 7000 Mons (Belgium). 2Natuurpunt Studie, Coxiestraat 11, 2800 Mechelen (Belgium). 3UR Biodiversité et Paysage, Université de Liège - Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Passage des Déportés 2, 5030 Gembloux (Belgium). 4Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O.D. Taxonomy & Phylogeny, Rue Vautier 29, 1000 Brussels (Belgium). 5Agroecology Lab, Campus de la Plaine CP 264/2 - Building NO, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Blvd. du Triomphe, B-1050 Brussels (Belgium). 6Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Maison de l'innovation, avenue des hauts-fourneaux 5, 4362 Esch-sur-Alzette (Luxembourg) Published by the University of Mons - 2 - BELBEES – Multidisciplinary assessment of BELgian wild BEE decline to adapt mitigation management policy – Red List of Bees Citation: Drossart M., Rasmont P., Vanormelingen P., Dufrêne M., Folschweiller M., Pauly A., Vereecken N. J., Vray S., Zambra E., D'Haeseleer J. & Michez D. 2019. Belgian Red List of bees. Belgian Science Policy 2018 (BRAIN-be - (Belgian Research Action through Interdisciplinary Networks). Mons: Presse universitaire de l’Université de Mons. 140 p. November 2019 Design and layout by: Maxime Drossart Printed by: University of Mons Picture credits on cover page: Melecta luctuosa (Critically Endangered). Jean-Sébastien Rousseau- Piot All photographs used in this publication remain the property of the original copyright holder (see individual captions for details). Photographs should not be reproduced or used in other contexts without written permission from the copyright holder. Available from: http://www.atlashymenoptera.net ISBN: 978-2-87325-113-0 (Print Edition) – Legal deposit: D/2019/970/4 ISBN: 978-2-87325-114-7 (Online Edition) – Legal deposit: D/2019/970/5 Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission of the copyright holder. Printed in Belgium - 3 - BELBEES – Multidisciplinary assessment of BELgian wild BEE decline to adapt mitigation management policy – Red List of Bees Table of contents Foreword ..................................................................................................................................................5 Acknowledgements ..................................................................................................................................6 Contributions ............................................................................................................................................6 Executive summary ..................................................................................................................................9 1. Background ........................................................................................................................................ 11 1.1 The Belgian context ..................................................................................................................... 11 1.2 Diversity and distribution of Belgian bees................................................................................... 12 1.3 Ecology of Belgian bees ............................................................................................................... 18 1.4 Importance of bees in pollination ............................................................................................... 21 1.5 Population trends of Belgian bees .............................................................................................. 21 1.6 Objectives of the assessment ...................................................................................................... 23 2. Assessment methodology ................................................................................................................. 24 2.1 Geographic scope ........................................................................................................................ 24 2.2 Taxonomic scope ......................................................................................................................... 24 2.3 Data set........................................................................................................................................ 24 2.4 Assessment protocol ................................................................................................................... 25 2.5 Importance of time scales and compared periods ...................................................................... 26 2.6 IUCN criteria: from continental (Europe) to national (Belgian) scale ......................................... 27 3. Results ............................................................................................................................................... 31 3.1 Threat status ................................................................................................................................ 31 3.2 Status by taxonomic group .......................................................................................................... 37 3.3 Status by functional trait ............................................................................................................. 42 3.4 Spatial distribution of species ..................................................................................................... 46 3.5 Major threats to bees in Belgium ................................................................................................ 52 3.6 Knowledge gaps ........................................................................................................................... 58 4. Conservation measures ..................................................................................................................... 60 4.1 Biodiversity change in Belgium and in Europe ............................................................................ 60 4.2 Nature conservation strategy at European and Belgian scale .................................................... 65 4.3 Conservation of bee species in the European Union and Belgium ............................................. 70 5. Recommendations ............................................................................................................................. 76 5.1 Recommended actions ................................................................................................................ 76 5.2 Future work ................................................................................................................................. 86 6. References ......................................................................................................................................... 87 7. Appendix .......................................................................................................................................... 105 - 4 - BELBEES – Multidisciplinary assessment of BELgian wild BEE decline to adapt mitigation management policy – Red List of Bees Foreword Notwithstanding that Belgium is a small country only covering some 30,688 km² of land, its biodiversity is relatively high as a consequence of its diverse geology, topography and climate, and its legacy of diverse agricultural practices resulting in a wide range of natural and seminatural habitats. Over the past decades, however, human-induced activities are increasingly impacting on biodiversity, which may ultimately lead to irreversible changes in ecosystem functioning with profound impacts on our society. One of the critical benefits nature provides us is pollination, as decisively illustrated by the recent assessment report of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) on Pollinators, Pollination and Food Production, and recognized by governments globally through the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). In Northwest Europe and Belgium, it is in particular bees who perform the lion’s share of the essential ecosystem service of pollination, and there is strong evidence that a decline in insect populations, driven by factors such as agriculture intensification including use of pesticides and fertilizers, urban development, and climate change, amongst others is a particular concern for the region. Measures to address this threat to biodiversity require that these are based on reliable knowledge in order to be effective. One of the recognized methodologies delivering a scientifically sound basis to underpin actions is the IUCN Red List approach. However, as it requires sufficient data to enable an assessment of the conservation status of an organism, it is at times difficult to obtain comprehensive results for a specific group. For European bees,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • UNIVERSITY of READING Delivering Biodiversity and Pollination Services on Farmland
    UNIVERSITY OF READING Delivering biodiversity and pollination services on farmland: a comparison of three wildlife- friendly farming schemes Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Centre for Agri-Environmental Research School of Agriculture, Policy and Development Chloe J. Hardman June 2016 Declaration I confirm that this is my own work and the use of all material from other sources has been properly and fully acknowledged. Chloe Hardman i Abstract Gains in food production through agricultural intensification have come at an environmental cost, including reductions in habitat diversity, species diversity and some ecosystem services. Wildlife- friendly farming schemes aim to mitigate the negative impacts of agricultural intensification. In this study, we compared the effectiveness of three schemes using four matched triplets of farms in southern England. The schemes were: i) a baseline of Entry Level Stewardship (ELS: a flexible widespread government scheme, ii) organic agriculture and iii) Conservation Grade (CG: a prescriptive, non-organic, biodiversity-focused scheme). We examined how effective the schemes were in supporting habitat diversity, species diversity, floral resources, pollinators and pollination services. Farms in CG and organic schemes supported higher habitat diversity than farms only in ELS. Plant and butterfly species richness were significantly higher on organic farms and butterfly species richness was marginally higher on CG farms compared to farms in ELS. The species richness of plants, butterflies, solitary bees and birds in winter was significantly correlated with local habitat diversity. Organic farms supported more evenly distributed floral resources and higher nectar densities compared to farms in CG or ELS. Compared to maximum estimates of pollen demand from six bee species, only organic farms supplied sufficient pollen in late summer.
    [Show full text]
  • The Chemical Ecology and Evolution of Bee–Flower Interactions: a Review and Perspectives1
    668 REVIEW / SYNTHE` SE The chemical ecology and evolution of bee–flower interactions: a review and perspectives1 S. Do¨ tterl and N.J. Vereecken Abstract: Bees and angiosperms have shared a long and intertwined evolutionary history and their interactions have re- sulted in remarkable adaptations. Yet, at a time when the ‘‘pollination crisis’’ is of major concern as natural populations of both wild and honey bees (Apis mellifera L., 1758) face alarming decline rates at a worldwide scale, there are important gaps in our understanding of the ecology and evolution of bee–flower interactions. In this review, we summarize and dis- cuss the current knowledge about the role of floral chemistry versus other communication channels in bee-pollinated flow- ering plants, both at the macro- and micro-evolutionary levels, and across the specialization–generalization gradient. The available data illustrate that floral scents and floral chemistry have been largely overlooked in bee–flower interactions, and that pollination studies integrating these components along with pollinator behaviour in a phylogenetic context will help gain considerable insights into the sensory ecology and the evolution of bees and their associated flowering plants. Re´sume´ : Les abeilles et les angiospermes partagent une grande partie de leur histoire e´volutive, et leurs interactions ont produit de remarquables exemples d’adaptations mutuelles. Cependant, a` une e´poque ou` la « crise de la pollinisation » de- vient une pre´occupation majeure et ou` les populations d’abeilles sauvages et mellife`res (Apis mellifera L., 1758) font face a` des de´clins massifs a` l’e´chelle mondiale, notre compre´hension de l’e´cologie et de l’e´volution des relations abeilles- plantes demeure fragmentaire.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comprehensive Guide to Insects of Britain & Ireland
    a comprehensive guide to insects of Britain & ireland To be launched Spring 2014. order your copy now and save over £7.50! Offer endS 31 March 2014 Special expected list price: £27.50 Pre-Publication special price: £19.95 offer you save: £7.50 A comprehensive guide to Insects of Britain & irelAnd by Paul D. Brock Special expected list price: £27.50 * Scientific Associate of the Pre-Publication special price: £19.95 Natural History Museum, offer you save: £7.50 London, and author of the acclaimed ‘Insects of the New Forest’ full colour photographs throughout, with fully comprehensive sections on all insect 2 Ants, bees and wasps Subfamily Andreninae Ants, bees and wasps 3 Andrena species form the majority of this large subfamily of small to large, mining (soil-nesting) bees; very few groups, including flies, bees and wasps nest communally. There are sometimes several species with similar appearance, thus care is needed in identification. Many have a single brood, but identification of others with two broods is so by seasonal variation. In a few species, giant males occur, with large heads and mandibles. metimes complicated species and a few Sphecodes species are cleptoparasites and parasitic flies are often seen around Colourful nests where it is fascinating to watch their behaviour. A selection of species in this popular genus is include Nomada widespread, some are very local. ISBN 978-1-874357-58-2 d; although Andrena angustior Body length: 8–11 mm. Small, distinguished by the long marginal area on 2nd tergite. Cleptoparasite probably Nomada fabriciana Flexibound, 195 × 135mm, around 500pp woodlands, meadows and sometimes heaths.
    [Show full text]
  • Hymenoptera; Andrenidae) Manuela Giovanetti, Eloisa Lasso
    Body size, loading capacity and rate of reproduction in the communal bee Andrena agilissima (Hymenoptera; Andrenidae) Manuela Giovanetti, Eloisa Lasso To cite this version: Manuela Giovanetti, Eloisa Lasso. Body size, loading capacity and rate of reproduction in the com- munal bee Andrena agilissima (Hymenoptera; Andrenidae). Apidologie, Springer Verlag, 2005, 36 (3), pp.439-447. hal-00892151 HAL Id: hal-00892151 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00892151 Submitted on 1 Jan 2005 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Apidologie 36 (2005) 439–447 © INRA/DIB-AGIB/ EDP Sciences, 2005 439 DOI: 10.1051/apido:2005028 Original article Body size, loading capacity and rate of reproduction in the communal bee Andrena agilissima (Hymenoptera; Andrenidae)1 Manuela GIOVANETTIa*, Eloisa LASSOb** a Dip. Biologia, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milano, Italy b Dep. Plant Biology, University of Illinois, 505 S. Goodwin Av., 265 Morrill Hall, Urbana, IL 61801, USA Received 12 February 2004 – revised 3 November 2004 – accepted 12 November 2004 Published online 9 August 2005 Abstract – In bees, body size may be particularly important in determining the loading capacity, and consequently the rate of reproduction.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Pollen Collected by Andrena Flavipes Panzer (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) in Sweet Cherry Orchards, Afyonkarahisar Province of Turkey
    Hindawi Publishing Corporation Psyche Volume 2010, Article ID 160789, 5 pages doi:10.1155/2010/160789 Research Article Analysis of Pollen Collected by Andrena flavipes Panzer (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) in Sweet Cherry Orchards, Afyonkarahisar Province of Turkey Yasemin Guler¨ 1 and Kadriye Sorkun2 1 Plant Protection Central Research Institute, Gayret Mahallesi, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bulvari, No: 66, 06172 Yenimahalle/Ankara, Turkey 2 Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Hacettepe University, 06800 Beytepe/Ankara, Turkey Correspondence should be addressed to Yasemin Guler,¨ [email protected] Received 29 July 2009; Revised 4 December 2009; Accepted 7 January 2010 Academic Editor: James C. Nieh Copyright © 2010 Y. Guler¨ and K. Sorkun. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Andrena, which is the largest genus in the Andrenidae, is a very important genus for the pollination of fruit trees. Andrena flavipes Panzer is one of the most common species observed in the study area and can continue the flight activity even under low temperature. In this study, the pollen collected by A. flavipes was determined. In addition, the potential to carry sweet cherry pollen of the aforementioned species was also researched. For the pollen preparates, the scopae of 34 females were used. As a result of the diagnosis studies, it was determined that A. flavipes species collected the pollens of 13 families and that the dominant pollen group belonged to the Brassicaceae. It was ascertained that A. flavipes collected sweet cherry pollen and that the sweet cherry flowers do not represent a primary pollen source, however.
    [Show full text]
  • Yorkhill Green Spaces Wildlife Species List
    Yorkhill Green Spaces Wildlife Species List April 2021 update Yorkhill Green Spaces Species list Draft list of animals, plants, fungi, mosses and lichens recorded from Yorkhill, Glasgow. Main sites: Yorkhill Park, Overnewton Park and Kelvinhaugh Park (AKA Cherry Park). Other recorded sites: bank of River Kelvin at Bunhouse Rd/ Old Dumbarton Rd, Clyde Expressway path, casual records from streets and gardens in Yorkhill. Species total: 711 Vertebrates: Amhibians:1, Birds: 57, Fish: 7, Mammals (wild): 15 Invertebrates: Amphipods: 1, Ants: 3, Bees: 26, Beetles: 21, Butterflies: 11, Caddisflies: 2, Centipedes: 3, Earthworms: 2, Earwig: 1, Flatworms: 1, Flies: 61, Grasshoppers: 1, Harvestmen: 2, Lacewings: 2, Mayflies: 2, Mites: 4, Millipedes: 3, Moths: 149, True bugs: 13, Slugs & snails: 21, Spiders: 14, Springtails: 2, Wasps: 13, Woodlice: 5 Plants: Flowering plants: 174, Ferns: 5, Grasses: 13, Horsetail: 1, Liverworts: 7, Mosses:17, Trees: 19 Fungi and lichens: Fungi: 24, Lichens: 10 Conservation Status: NameSBL - Scottish Biodiversity List Priority Species Birds of Conservation Concern - Red List, Amber List Last Common name Species Taxon Record Common toad Bufo bufo amphiban 2012 Australian landhopper Arcitalitrus dorrieni amphipod 2021 Black garden ant Lasius niger ant 2020 Red ant Myrmica rubra ant 2021 Red ant Myrmica ruginodis ant 2014 Buff-tailed bumblebee Bombus terrestris bee 2021 Garden bumblebee Bombus hortorum bee 2020 Tree bumblebee Bombus hypnorum bee 2021 Heath bumblebee Bombus jonellus bee 2020 Red-tailed bumblebee Bombus
    [Show full text]
  • Ratgeber "Anlage Wildbienenwiese"
    Landschaftserhaltungsverband Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald e. V. Datum 03.06.2019 Mareike Schlaeger, Name Reinhold Treiber Durchwahl 5894 Aktenzeichen Hinweise zur erfolgreichen Anlage der Wildbienenwiesen Voraussetzungen für Teilnahme an Wildbienenprojekt des Land- schaftserhaltungsverbandes Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald e.V. Flächenmindestgröße von 100 qm Nähe zu potentiellen Nistplätzen von Wildbienen möglichst in Weinbergsnähe Daueranlage der Einsaat – Erhaltung und Pflege mindestens 6 Jahre Keine intensive landwirtschaftliche Nutzung auf den Flächen, nur Flächen ohne Düngung und einmaliger später Mahd Pflege und Erhaltung gesichert: Dauerpflege ist gewährleistet (einmalige Mahd mit Abtransport) oder kann ggf. mit dem LEV vereinbart und abgestimmt wer- den. Ggf. kann hier auch von Seiten des LEV unterstützt werden. Checkliste zur erfolgreichen Ansaat auf Ihren Flächen: 1 Saatbettvorbereitung Das Saatbett entscheidet maßgeblich über den Begrünungserfolg. Die Oberfläche muss krümelrau hergestellt sein (z.B. Pflügen oder Grubbern, Eg- gen bzw. Einsatz von Kreiselegge). Möglich ist bei neu angelegten Böschungen auch eine krümelraue Überdeckung von Oberboden mit dem Bagger oder das Abziehen von Flächen mit einer Zin- kenschleppe. Ein Abwalzen der Flächen ist gut, aber nicht unbedingt erforderlich. Je besser die Samen mit dem Boden in Kontakt kommen, desto besser ist der Begrünungser- folg. Die Fläche muss möglichst frei von Unkräutern und unerwünschten dauerhaften Pflanzen sein. Die Grasnarbe muss nach dem Einsatz einer Bodenfräse abge- recht werden. Landschaftserhaltungsverband Telefon 0761 2187-5890 Geschäftsführer: Reinhold Treiber Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald e.V. Fax 0761 2187-775890 Spendenkonto: Europaplatz 1 Mail [email protected] IBAN DE27 6805 2328 0001 1908 18 79206 Breisach am Rhein Web www.lev-bh.de BIC SOLA DE S1 STF 2 Einsaat-Zeitpunkt Am besten ist die Einsaat im September/Oktober, wie dies auch in der Natur der Fall ist.
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity of Pollinator Communities in Eastern Fennoscandia and Eastern Baltics Results from Pilot Monitoring with Yellow Traps in 1997 - 1998
    1 The Ei nnish Envi ron ment 44 NATURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES Guy Söderman Diversity of pollinator communities in Eastern Fennoscandia and Eastern Baltics Results from pilot morntorrng with Yellow traps in 1997 - 1998 1 / •--1 4 -- . Ö . O4 FINNISH ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE The Finnish Environment 355 Diversity of pollinator communities in Eastern Fennoscandia and Eastern Baltics Results from pilot monitoring with Yellow traps in 1997 - 1998 HELSINKI 1999 . .. .. .. .. ... ...... .. .. FINNISH ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE ISBN 952-I 1-0579-8 ISSN 1238-73 12 Cover phota: Reima Leinonen (Bombus Iucorum) Maps: Estonian Envimnment lnformation Centre Makeup: Pikseri]ulkaisupalvelut Oy Edita Ab Helsinki 1999 0 The Finnish Environment 355 Contents ...... 1 Introduction . ...... 5 2 i1ethods and t.,Iaterial . 7 3 Groups, Ecology and Behaviour ofPollinators 9 4 Threatened Species 1 1 5 Results frorn Conparative Tests 12 6 Species Composition, Distribution and Abundance 16 6.1 Social Bees (Apidae) 16 6.2 Solitary Bees (Apoidea, other families) 28 6.3 Social Wasps (Vespfdae) 30 6.4 Solitary Wasps (Eumenidae) 32 6.5 Hoverfties (Syrphfdae) 33 6.6 Other Groups 37 7 Relation between Captures and Natural Fauna 39 7.1 Within-Species Relations 39 7.2 Between-Spedes Relatfons 39 8 Diversity andAssociated Features of the Fauna 42 8.1 Quantitative Aspects of Pollfnator Diversfty 42 8.2 Qualftative Aspects of Pollinator Diversity 45 8.3 1ffects of Land Use 47 9 Discussion and Conclusions 49 9.1 Yellow-trapping as a Monitoring Technfque 49 9.2 Changes in the fauna and Species Abundancy 50 10 Acknoi.vledgeiiients 5 1 1 1 Literature 52 Ilnnexes 55 TheFinnshEnvironment355 0 0 .
    [Show full text]
  • Ce Document Est Le Fruit D'un Long Travail Approuvé Par Le Jury De Soutenance Et Mis À Disposition De L'ensemble De La Communauté Universitaire Élargie
    AVERTISSEMENT Ce document est le fruit d'un long travail approuvé par le jury de soutenance et mis à disposition de l'ensemble de la communauté universitaire élargie. Il est soumis à la propriété intellectuelle de l'auteur. Ceci implique une obligation de citation et de référencement lors de l’utilisation de ce document. D'autre part, toute contrefaçon, plagiat, reproduction illicite encourt une poursuite pénale. Contact : [email protected] LIENS Code de la Propriété Intellectuelle. articles L 122. 4 Code de la Propriété Intellectuelle. articles L 335.2- L 335.10 http://www.cfcopies.com/V2/leg/leg_droi.php http://www.culture.gouv.fr/culture/infos-pratiques/droits/protection.htm THÈSE Présentée pour l’obtention du titre de Docteur de l’université de Lorraine en sciences agronomiques par Colin VAN REETH Influences de l’organisation du paysage sur l’abondance des abeilles sauvages, leur diversité et le service de pollinisation en prairie permanente Thèse soutenue publiquement le 27/11/2017, devant un jury composé de : Mme Françoise BUREL, Directrice de recherche (CNRS) Rapportrice Mme Isabelle DAJOZ, Professeure (Université Paris Diderot) Rapportrice M. Bernard AMIAUD, Professeur (Université de Lorraine) Examinateur Mme Annie OUIN, Maitre de conférences (ENSAT) Examinatrice M. Christian BOCKSTALLER, Ingénieur de recherche (INRA) Directeur de thèse Mme Nadia MICHEL, Maitre de conférences (Université de Lorraine) Co-directrice de thèse 1 Remerciements Je tiens tout d’abord à remercier chaleureusement Françoise Burel, Isabelle Dajoz, Annie Ouin, et Bernard Amiaud qui ont accepté d’évaluer ce travail de thèse. Merci à mes encadrants, Christian Bockstaller et Nadia Michel de m’avoir accompagné au cours de ces trois années.
    [Show full text]
  • Hymenoptera: Symphyta, …Manfred Kraus
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Nachrichtenblatt der Bayerischen Entomologen Jahr/Year: 2010 Band/Volume: 059 Autor(en)/Author(s): Kraus Manfred Artikel/Article: Verbreitung einiger Hymenopteren an Brassicaceae in Nordbayern (Hymenoptera: Symphyta, Tenthredinidae; Aculeata, Apidae) 63-71 © Münchner Ent. Ges., download www.biologiezentrum.at NachrBl. bayer. Ent. 59 (3/4), 2010 63 Verbreitung einiger Hymenopteren an Brassicaceae in Nordbayern (Hymenoptera: Symphyta, Tenthredinidae; Aculeata, Apidae) Manfred KRAUS Abstract Since 2005 it was tried to record the present distribution of the sawfly Tenthredo (Elinora) flaveola GMELIN, 1790, – Elinora a subgenus of Tenthredo – as well as the sandbee Andrena lagopus LATREILLE, 1809, across Middle Franconia, Upper Franconia and Upper Palatia. Both species are specialized on large yellow blossoms of Brassicaceae. In the past decade, both species have apparently expanded their range towards the border of the Franconian Jura. T. (E.) flaveola expanded its distribution even towards the western plateau of the Jura. As early as in the middle of April the males of A. lagopus begin to fly whereas the flying time of T. (E.) flaveola is in May. Species abundance seems to fluctuate over the years, with an apparent peak in 2007. There are no further Bavarian records of Tenthredo (Elinora) dominiquei KONOW, 1894, while the species was recently reported from Schleswig-Holstein. Osmia brevicornis FABRICIUS, 1798, also specialized on large blossoms of Brassicaceae, was surprisingly rare, and the sandbee Andrena agilissima (SCOPOLI, 1770) only recorded once. Der vorliegende Artikel wurde durch jahrelange Aufsammlungen von Blattwespen und Bienen an großblütigen Brassicaceae (Brassica, Isatis, Raphanus, Sinapis etc.) in Marokko und Tunesien initiiert.
    [Show full text]
  • (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Anthophila) in Serbia
    ZooKeys 1053: 43–105 (2021) A peer-reviewed open-access journal doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1053.67288 RESEARCH ARTICLE https://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Contribution to the knowledge of the bee fauna (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Anthophila) in Serbia Sonja Mudri-Stojnić1, Andrijana Andrić2, Zlata Markov-Ristić1, Aleksandar Đukić3, Ante Vujić1 1 University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia 2 University of Novi Sad, BioSense Institute, Dr Zorana Đinđića 1, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia 3 Scientific Research Society of Biology and Ecology Students “Josif Pančić”, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia Corresponding author: Sonja Mudri-Stojnić ([email protected]) Academic editor: Thorleif Dörfel | Received 13 April 2021 | Accepted 1 June 2021 | Published 2 August 2021 http://zoobank.org/88717A86-19ED-4E8A-8F1E-9BF0EE60959B Citation: Mudri-Stojnić S, Andrić A, Markov-Ristić Z, Đukić A, Vujić A (2021) Contribution to the knowledge of the bee fauna (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Anthophila) in Serbia. ZooKeys 1053: 43–105. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1053.67288 Abstract The current work represents summarised data on the bee fauna in Serbia from previous publications, collections, and field data in the period from 1890 to 2020. A total of 706 species from all six of the globally widespread bee families is recorded; of the total number of recorded species, 314 have been con- firmed by determination, while 392 species are from published data. Fourteen species, collected in the last three years, are the first published records of these taxa from Serbia:Andrena barbareae (Panzer, 1805), A.
    [Show full text]
  • Towards Sustainable Crop Pollination Services Measures at Field, Farm and Landscape Scales
    EXTENSION OF KNOWLEDGE BASE ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT CAPACITY BUILDING MAINSTREAMING TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE CROP POLLINATION SERVICES MEASURES AT FIELD, FARM AND LANDSCAPE SCALES POLLINATION SERVICES FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE POLLINATION SERVICES FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE CROP POLLINATION SERVICES MEASURES AT FIELD, FARM AND LANDSCAPE SCALES B. Gemmill-Herren, N. Azzu, A. Bicksler, and A. Guidotti [eds.] FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS ROME, 2020 Required citation: FAO. 2020. Towards sustainable crop pollination services – Measures at field, farm and landscape scales. Rome. https://doi.org/10.4060/ca8965en The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of FAO. ISBN 978-92-5-132578-0 © FAO, 2020 Some rights reserved. This work is made available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo/legalcode). Under the terms of this licence, this work may be copied, redistributed and adapted for non-commercial purposes, provided that the work is appropriately cited.
    [Show full text]