DOGMAS ESSENTIAL TO SOUND THINKING LISTENING IN National Two Cents ABSURD TO SAY

[ I **Mahatma G andhi/’ says an Edition a Copy I' pditorial in a New York daily THE I’Lhat lies before us, “ doesn’t be- MAN DOES NOT ieve in divorce. He believes i’ -.bat every divorce granted is >utting a> weak link in the NEED THEOLOGY •itrong chain of the institution OF F R J E M )f marriage. He also enter* REGISTER ^ains the hope that his wife Troop Startles Belgians (Name Registered in the U. S. Patent Office) Father Fulton Sheen Shows Christ Himself \will never divorce him, and ieep down in his heart he be* by Visit to Honor THE RAPID-FIRE CATHOLIC NEWSPAPER Enunciated Definite Truths ieves she never will. Most VOL. VIII. No. DENVER, COLO., SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 28,1932. T W O CENTS !' oeople will agree with Mr. Apostle of Rockies New York.— ^’fhe Church holds that it is impossible to ^ndhi. No right-thinking per- have a religion without dogmas, because a dogma is an idea wn believes in divorce as an Louvain, Belgium.— Residents of Legion Out to Get a Million Jobs >/nstitution.’’ Militant Infidelity Is and there must therefore be dogmas “ as long as there is sound Dendermonde, a town half way be­ Greatest Sin of World i And then, believe it or not, tween Antwerp and Ghent, received thinking,” the Rev. Dr. Fulton J. Sheen declared last Sunday I tthe editorial attempts to prove a surprise recently when their vil­ Milwaukee, Wise.— “ What it in his address in the “ Catholic Hour” on “ Religion Without * that divorce is a domestic and lage was invaded by 30 Sioux In­ the great world tin of the day?’’ Dogmas.” The “ Catholic Hour” is baoadcast over a network Impurely personal problem, and dians from’ America. The Indians, all atkt Arcbbithop Stritch in bit K .. ^ |that it is an impertinent thing Lenten letter. And he antwert: of the National Broadcasting company, sponsored by the Na­ of them Catholics, came to pay tri­ * . (for any person or institution to “ Look into the bookt and the af­ - tional Council of Catholic Men. bute to the memory of Father Peter faire and the moTementi of the ;linterfere with divorce! De Smet, Apostle of the Rockies, Father Sheen described the trial I • world and you will have little of our Lord before Caiphas to prove difficulty in finding infidelity, cold truth, an authoritative principle. famous missioner who worked among that Jesus Christ Himself intended He enunciated a dogma!” |l . This sort of logic is becom- their ancestors more than a century militant, organized, intolerant in­ fidelity, to be the great tin of the i ." 'ii “ that His religion should have dog­ “ If He had not been so dogmatic ..mg common in editorial col- m mas.” He pointed out that in reply about His divinity,” Father Sheen ago, who was born in Dendermonde. modern timet.’’ ^•■iter begins to say to Caiphas’ question as to whether continued, “ He never would have Attired in their native ^arb, the one thing and ends up with He was “ the (Ilhrist, the Son of God,” seen the cross.” Indians a.ssembled before the statue jwmething entirely different. Jesus gave “ a categorical, straight­ “ History, mathematics, geography of Father De Smet and their chief. forward answer about His divinity.” p|Or he contradicts tomorrow First Church in and science,” he said, “ all have their Black Horn, delivered an address in “ He defined Himself,” Father Sheen d o ^ a s , their abstract principles, and '.what he says today. If he is English. It was translated into Flem- added., “ He enunciated a truth, a their ideas. That the World war ’ '^writing merely on news events, is’h by a missionary. The Indians then Germany Found ended on Armistice day, 1918, is a -land better information is avail- did several dances, which were film­ dogma of history; that Albany is the Sacrificing of capital of the state of New York is ■i&ble tomorrow, we admire him ed by a motion picture cameraman. Siegen, Westphalia.— A stone bear­ a dogma of geography; that the sum for changing his opinion. But The dances were repeated later at ing the date 732 has been found in of the angles of a triangle is equal [‘when he deals with such fun- the Catholic college for the benefit the wall of the old church in Raum- Humans Ends; to two right angles is a dogma of [idamental facts as religious and of the students. land, a small village on the Eder geometry; that water is made up of two atoms of hydrogen and one of ifmoral principles, we have a The Indians are a part of the cir­ river, and research has established Many Converts l,iright to expect consistency. that the building was erected by St. oxygen is a dogma of science. These cus troupe of the Sarrazani .show, Boniface, the Apostle of Germany. are luminous truths, sound ideas in l;iEven the passage - of a day the properties of which recently It is thus the oldest definitely dated 98,000 Catechumens in Field various fields of knowledge. Now l/ought to make no difference. wer^ damaged in a fire believed to church in Germany, looking back this Where 10,000 Were Slain truths like these in the religious field Any one who know* the in- be of incendiary origin. year on twelve centuries of existence. are called dogmas in the strict'sense Forty-Two Years Ago of the term. That there are three :>ide of the newspaper business Persons in one God, that (Ihrist is l^realizes why writer* act in this Paris. — If ' a comparison were the Son of God, that faith is a gift, I ‘way. Their motive is simply DEATH WINNER IN RACE made between the customs of the Ne­ that grace is a participation in the I'the cash register. The expres- gro populations of the territory with­ Nature of God, that the Church is the continuation of the Incarnation I iion of definite opinions alien- in the immense loop of the Niger in TO PLAQUE-HIT PRIEST 1860 and what they are today, an — these are dogmas of religion. ttes people who disagree. extraordinary change would be ob­ “ Now, to ask that religion be free iTherefore the writer* hold The united powert of the American Legion have been pledged to work served, says Father Giroud, procura­ from dogmas is like asking a body aothing very definite. They Techny, 111.— An account of an lapse— I stammered words of prayer. on a definite plan of their own formulation to relieve unemployment condi- tor of the African Missions of Ly­ to be freed from its backbone, or art heroic 200-mile horseback ride made “ Night came and I had to ride tiont throughout the country. The plan contemplatei adoption by induttry :>ake a stand every now and ons. to be freed from shapes and propor­ in the mountains of China by a mis­ more slowly. At last morning came of a tix-hour day with tiz-hour pay and a five-day week to create new jobs Human sacrifice has disappeared, tions, or literature to be freed from K:hen in order to satisfy one for men now unemployed. They estimate that the plan, if tuccettful, thould sionary of the Society of the Divine and the city became visible. I had although only 42 years ago, a massa­ grammar. •! in ow there are thou­ ^,':ype of minds, and then with- Word in a vain effort to rea?h the made a two days’ journey in 24 provide work fox kU eait 1,000,000 men. Above it Harold F. Plummer of cre of more than 10,000 people oc­ sands of minds weak enough to suc­ jJraw it in order to please the bedside of a cholera-stricken priest hours. • Wisconsin, national vice commander of the legion, holding the service star curred there. The eating (k humans cumb to the succulent abstraction of that will ho given-4o employers supporting the plan to create jobs for )th«r type. Careless readers of is contained in a letter received at “ I rode through the deserted has been abolished, altnough, in the sweet catchword: ‘I believe in the headquarters of the order, here, streets. The silence of death was 1,000,000 unemployed. both camps think they side 1910, a friend of Father Giroud was religion, but not in theology,’ but it from Father Bromkamp, S.V.D. Ar­ brooding all about me. I dismounted devoured by cannibals. There has is only a catchword. Such a mind I'with them. But what about riving at the mission station after and covered the animal with warm been an important recoil from the might just as well say, ‘I believe in [i'lheir effect on young readers? 24 hours of constant riding. Father blankets. The uncertainty had driven influence of fetiches which were chemicals, but not in chemistry,’ or 'Children who read papers of Bromkamp remained in the cholera me to highest speed and now that I Mormons Find Lives of Nuns nothing more or less than doses of ‘ I believe in health, but not in all infested village administering to the stood at the open door, 1 was afraid 'he spineless type are likely to poison and of^,which many mission­ the medical dogmas about digestion, stricken natives. The letter, written to enter and end uncertainty. A aries have been the victims. The sit­ vitamins and assimilation.’ It is all 1 think that, after all, it is safer shortly after the arrival of an Eng­ choking presentiment almost took uation of the Black woman has been as vain and as senseless as saying: T I to spineless. lish physician with serum to fight my breath away. Nobody appeared Are Hard to Understand improved. want to be really scientific, but let the plague, was sent from Minchow, to greet me; with wavering steps I (Continued on Page 4) Of all these results, so important us do away with laboratories and ii Central China. entered the house and opened the for civilization, the missionaries have technique.’ “ The city of MinchoW,” Father door . . . too late . . . my friend was Salt Lake City, Utah.— (Special) themselves from the world and give the right to think that they are in “ The only difference between the Bromkamp wrote, “ lies among moun­ dead! — Mormons, who believe that pro­ themselves over completely to a life part the authors. Today 30 mission­ dogmas of religion and the dogmas Missions Expect tains, about 7,000 feet above sea Priest One of First Victims creation is necessary to advance one of self-sacrifice and unselfishness, to ary congreg:ations care for the im­ of science is that the latter are in eternity, find it difficult to under­ level. The sheepskins we wear are “ After awhile the persoijnel of a life of devotion to Almighty God mense African .apostolic field. The grounded upon the authority of falli­ stand why Catholic nuns should take not always sufficient protection the station appeared and I found and His cause on earth. religious results that they are at­ ble men, while the dogmas b f the the vow of chastity. Some of the Anti ■ Foreigner against tne icy winds. There are few out how everything had happened. It is concerning this life of com­ taining also are very promising. Just, Church are grounded upon the objections he has been sent were Christians, because work was begun The cholera had not halted before plete self-sacrifice that occasionally now 98,000 catechumens are asking authority of God revealing.” answered here in a radio address by only a few years ago. the mission. Father Dommers was curious questions are asked by those for Baptism in the mission of French Move by Chinese “ For weeks, a ’ terrible calamity one of the first to contract it. He the Rt. Rev. Monsignor Duane G. (Continued on Page 2) West Africa alone. Hunt, whose broadcasting has made has fallen upon the population— pes­ knew he would die in a few hours. him one of the most conspicuous Priests Answers tilence, usually called black death, He asked a native Christian woman, [Native Clergy in Shanghai Dis­ clergymen of the West. He said: is raging everywhere. Some of our who a few days later died of the dis­ Catholic sisters give up life in the trict Can Keep Works missionero have succumbed, among ease herself, to open the tabernacle Magazine Revival world and all that it means. They Going them my nearest neighbor. Father and bring him the ciborium. Father Socialism Merely Means Transfer take the vows of poverty, chastity, Dommers, two days’ journey ftom 'Dommers gave Holy Viaticum to of Ancient Libel and obedience. As individuals, they here. himself. Then he asked to see all the Shanghai.— Many observers of af­ own no property; they give up all Learnt Confrere it Stricken vestments the station had, and, with fairs in China express the fear that thought of personal possession. They “ As soon as 1 learned that the a breaking voice, asked to be garbed Philadelphia, Pa.— (Special.)— Re­ I he battling with Japan will result do not marry, they renounce all of Grinding Bosses, Msgr. Seipel Says vival of an old canard republished in those of purple color. In his an anti-foreign feeling through- mission station had been visited by chance of having homes and fami­ the disease, I had a military official priestly vestments he awaited the in the January issue of The Reader’s ; the country. If foreigners will coming of death. lies. And, in such things as are not sian empire it has taken hold of the Digest, that a “ famous Catholic coun­ loe obliged to retire, Nanking with inquire by telephone— only the mili­ It Decries Capitalism and Then “ For twelve days I remained in wrong, they promise obedience to supreme power in the State and of cil once went on record in solemn Jits 85 native Chinese priests, 22 tary have the use of the telephone— their lawful superiors. They detach the city. Otherwise the Christians Continues Its Evils the productive apparatus. Have conclave that woman did not posses-s IChinese brothers, 323 Chinese sis­ and was informed that Father Dom­ would have run away. I, too, had a people become happier or freer in a soul,” has called forth a challenge ters, 317 catechists and its army of mers was well. Three days later I got most uncanny feeling in this pesti­ Vienna.— “ Socialism, which de­ Russia? Is the productive apparatus from the Rev. Francis E. Tourscher, ll,420 teachers is much better fit- word that he had caught the disease. I knew l.e was alone; no White man, lential death hole, fdr during the New Home for clares itself an enemy of capitalism really in the hands of those who are O.S.A., librarian of 'Villanova col­ Ited to take care of its faithful than and consequently also the foe of the doing the real work? Certainly not. lege, to the magazine to produce the jit would have been had the native and least of all no priest, was near following five days more of the to comfort him in his dying hour. servants died of the disease. Two Delegate Soon; Roman Catholic Church because the The productive apparatus is wielded facts by citing the date, the occasion Iclergy and auxiliary personnel not latter is associated with the capital­ by the State; people are forced to and the council alleged to have fbcen so well developed. I mounted a horse and rode as .other servants, who passed through mere and stayed over night, were istic regime, has, in truth, itself work, and every one who does not made such a pronouncement. Father There ara 870 missionaries work- though furies were pursuing me. It Roman Design was a race with death. I had to cover dead in two days. Every hour I adopted th® methods of capitalism, work or is not allowed to have a job Tourscher, who is a noted historian, ling in the 'Vicariate Apostolic of dreaded to be taken down myself. thereby erecting a capitalistic sys­ is deprived of the most primitive wrote to the magazine for verifica­ [Nanking, the district of Southern a distance of about 200 miles. I did not think of eating or drinking, of None of us knew whether he was Washington.— Construction of the tem of its own.” human rights and condemned to tion of the quotation and was in­ iKiangsu province in which Shanghai infected or not.’’ But then serum new Apostolic Delegation on a site This declaration was made by starve. The State has succeeded the formed by the editors that they were [and Nanking are situated. Of these the steaming animal, of the difficult roads. . . I thought only of the dying arrived. in the Massachusetts Park section of Monsignor Ignace Seipel, former manufacturers and landowners. It in an “ anomalous position” because i30 are Chinese. The Jesuit mission- the nation’s capital will begin this they cannot alter a writer’s state­ confrere. Chancellor of Austria, in lectures he really is hard to tell if it is more iries of the Paris province have summer. The building will be of the is delivering in the large cities of (Continued on Page 4) ment, even though it be erroneou.>!. [charge of the territory and they have “ My imagination was working fast and furiously. Perhaps the dis­ Gandhi Calls Pope Roman villa type. It will stand just this country on the Encyclical Quad- 1103 foreign and 21 Chinese priests across Massachusetts avenue from ragesimo Anno of Pius XL . The lec­ [here. There are also 64 Chinese sec- ease was not so bad after all, per­ Living Image of haps I would get there in time, per­ the British embassy and the United tures are being given by Monsignor lular priests. Besides 45 Jesuit scho- States naval observatory. In the haps he was already— I did not dare Seipel at the request of the Austrian llastics there are 36 Jesuit auxiliary Christ Crucified same neighborhood are the Japanese Number of Utah Seminarians to think that thought to the end. . . . Bishops. [brothers in the missions of this sec- embassy and the Norwegian and 1 rode on— the horse trembled, and “ We have been asked what the [tion; 16 of these are Chinese. There Kuravilangad, India.— In “ Young Austrian legations. The site was se­ for moments I thought it might col- Church is ready to do in order to [are 58 Brothers of Mary (Lyons, India,’’ Mahatma Gandhi, India’s lected by a committee of the hier­ replace the capitalistic regime,’’ Dr. [France), six being Chinese. Seven political leader who is now in prison, Equals Number of Its Priests archy, of which the Most Rev. Mich­ Seipel said. “ The Holy Father has (different orders of missionary sisters has the following passage in refer­ ael J. Curley, Archbishop of Balti­ now given an answer, which is of ence to his visit to Rome: [are represented in this vicariate— NEW MAYOR WAS more, is chairman, and the Most Rev. the very greatest importance for all “ Chance placed Rome in my path Salt Lake City, Utah— (Special) points out, “ not only saved the dio­ JPurgatorlans, Sisters of Charity, Thomas J. Walsh, Bishop of Newark, of us. He has explicitly declared and I was able to see something of — One of the unique achievements cese from insolvency but greatly re­ [Franciscan Missionaries of Mary, K. OF C. DEPUTY and the Most Rev. Thomas C. O’Reil­ that the economic system of capital­ that great and ancient city and of of Archbishop J. J. Mitty, the new duced every debt in the diocese.” [Little Sisters of the Poor, Carmel- ly, Bishop of Scranton, are members. ism is to continue. On the other [ites, Madames of the Sacred Heart Cleveland.— Ray T. Miller, newly- Mussolini, the unquestioned dictator Frederick V. Murphy, head of the Coadjutor of San Francisco-, during He established vacation schools in band, various groups of Socialists all the parishes of the diocese and [and Presentation Sisters. The last elected mayor of Cleveland, is 38 of Italy. And what would I not have School of Architecture, Catholic have promised to overcome the capi­ his reign as Bishop of Salt Lake, is re a native Chinese congregation, years old and one of the youngest given to be able to bow my head University of America, is the archi­ has been the building up of voca­ in 1931 they cared for more than talistic order. What, after all, is 1,000 students, many of whom were [in all there are 54.3 Sisters of whom chief executives this city has ever before the living image at the Vat­ tect of the new Papal Delegfation ^ e outstanding feature of capital­ tions until there are now nineteen (.323 are Chinese. The total Cath- had. Since 1928 he had been pros­ ican of Christ crucified. . . . I saw building. rescued from a condition where oth­ ism? It certainly is to be found in students in seminaries for the dio­ erwise loss of faith was inevitable. [olic population of the Vicariate of ecutor for Cuyahoga county, of there at once that nations, like in­ Modeled after the Roman villas of the fact that property and the pro­ dividuals, could only be made cese, probably the only instance in Among his other works were steps [Nanking is 200,151. which Cleveland is the metropolis. the Italian Renaissance period, the ductive apparatus are concentrated through the agony of the cross and the nation in which the number of for the spiritual care of Mexicans, In the major seminary of Nan- The mayor-elect is a native of De­ building will add a new note of in other hands than those doing the seminarians equals the number of the inauguration of the radio aposto- Iking there are 27 Chinese clerics: fiance, Ohio. After being graduated in no other way.” beauty in a city of Beautiful build­ actual work. priests in the diocese. When Bishop late (remarkably well developed in [the minor seminary has an enroll- from the Defiance high school, he en­ ings. Situated on a lot that slopes Socialism’s Failure Cited from Massachusetts avenue to­ Mitty came to Salt Lake, there was Salt Lake), the re-establishment of jment of 19. There are 228 schools rolled at Notre Dame university and Mandarin Knew Where no native priest at work and there [under Catholic auspices in this sec- worked his way through college. As ward Rock Creek park, the build­ “ At the time when Pope Leo XIII The Intermountain Catholic as the [tion providing education for 21,398 to Find an Honest Man ing will be three stories in front and issued his famous Encyclical Rerum was only one seminarian, but he was diocesan paper, the erection of an end on the Notre Dame football studying for another diocese. This [pupils. team he was a teammate of the late four stories in the rear. Back of the Novarum, the means of production churches in three places, of rectories were, in most cases, still the prop­ year will see the ordination of the The Catholic Action directed by Knute Rockne. He is a past state Yuhien, China.— Setting out with building there is to be an Italian in two, the completion of a parish erty of the single manufacturers. first native Utah priest and next iLo Pa Hong has 253 associates. deputy of the Knights of Columbus. hit toldiert to fight a band of redt garden as nearly like those of Italy school, the great improvement of haratfing hit dittrict, a mandarin as it is possible for landscape archi­ Now the means of production are in year there will be another. Then educational facilities in Salt Lake, of thit city went firtt to the houte tects to produce in America. most cases property of trusts and there will be a steady successio has promoted the spiritual of the Catholic priett at Liangkoch- Constructed of stone and con­ anonymous financial powers,' which them. life oriroth the clergy and the laity wang and entruited to hit care a crete, topped by a rose-colored tile are rarely owned by individual per­ Bishop Mitty found the diocese through the retreat movement. When TWELVE CONVERTED AS box containing hit monejr and ar- roof, the building will have a facade sons. In most cases they belong to heavfly in debt when he arrived. In one remembers that this record of ticlet of value, laying: "In here it all of white limestone. Chief among sev­ collective companies and the presi­ fact interest payments were in de­ achievement has been set in a dio­ my money. Father, and everything eral suites of rooms will be that to dents and general managers are fault He raised thousands of dollars cese that had only twenty parishes RESULT OF NEWS STAND I own of value. Keep it for me. If be occupied by the Apostolic Dele­ themselves employes, running the outside/ particularly in New York, (five of which it surrendered a few the redt thould coma to the town gate. There will also be a suite for business at the risk of others instead where he was a pastor when he was months ago to the new Diocese of Detroit.— Twelve persons have be­ Church through literature and infor­ here, 1 would feel more at eate with the auditor of the delegation and of at their own. named Bishop. It is interesting to Reno), the parishes being spread come converts to the Church as a mation obtained at the stand. They thii in your pottetiion than with rooms for visiting prelates and mem­ “ What step has Socialism taken in note that he saw the present eco­ over an enormous territory, one result of the establishment of the subsequently were placed under in­ anyone elte.’’ Accepting the trutt, bers of the clergy. The chancery view of these facts? Has it been nomic depression coming, compelled realizes why the 'Holy See made [Catholic Bulletin news stand at 1221 struction at neighboring churches the priett laid to himtelf: “ Curiout will he on the main floor. In the able to replace the old system by m cutting of expenses all along the Bishop Mitty an Archbishop. and later received into the Church. [Library avenue. This is revealed in a people thete. They ihout ‘Down with basement there will be the library better one? Since the time of Leo line, stimulated the people into gen­ He will take up his duties as Co­ The stand sold approximately 2,- the foreignerr and yet when tome- and smaller consultation rooms. 'The [report of the stand for the first four XIII, Socialism has undergone a con­ erous giving, rearranged parish adjutor in San Francisco, with the 600 books, pamphlets, papers, mag­ thing like thit happeni they recog­ main chapel, the reception room and siderable change in its own struc­ loans on a basis to offset outsjde right of succession to the see, after Impnths of its operation. The con- azines, etc. In addition several hun­ nize that the priett it worth more to the dining room will be on the first ture, It has been able to accumulate pressure, and through these plAs, about two months. In the meantime, [verta became interested in the dred pieces were distributed gratis. them than all their riflei.” floor. enormous power. In the vast Rus­ as The Intermountaiu Catholic he continues at Salt Lake.

ORIGINAL IN POOR CONDITION PAGE TWO T H E REGISTER Junday, February 28, 1932

NO VIOLENCE, IS Where the “ Disarmers” Are Meeting Washington’s Qreat Strength ORDER IN MEXICO

Mexico City.— Archbishop Ruiz y Was Religious, Fr. Quilday Says Flores, the Papal Del^ate to Mex­ ico, has warned Mexican Catholics Lay Charity Work Gigantic Church Upheld.in Report on Malta not to resort to violent protest In the quarter ending December London.— The report of the Malta Alexandria, Va.— The secret of ington’s splendid expressions to vari­ against the laws limiting the number royal commission contains a strong the heroism and the noble symmetry 31, 1931, the St. Vincent de Paul ous religious denominations. It is of priests, nor even to criticize the men of the Chicago archdiocese criticism of Lord Strickland who is ' of the life of George Washington is understood that the Bicentennial arrangement whereby the Church spent $534,959 in relief, making described as “ a dominating and .ag­ to be found in his sincere depend­ commission may publish it. agrees to function under the laws. 102,067 visits to 16,421 families. gressive force with a manner calcu­ ence upon Almighty God and his love The thought of any armed or sub­ lated to cause irritation and annoy­ for his fellowmen, the Rev. Dr, Peter FEAR FELT FOR SAFETY OF These families included 78,631 men, versive movement against the fed­ women and children dependent on ance.” Contrary-to the British gov­ Guilday, professor of Church history MISSIONARIES IN ALASKA eral or interested state governments ernment’s opinion that the chief at the Catholic University of Amer­ charity. Fifty-two parish confer- Washington. — Considerable con­ because of such legislation is con­ cnees of the Pittsburgh, Pa., St. Vin­ source of the trouble was the inter­ ica, declared in a eulogy of the “ Fa­ cern is felt for the safety of the Rev. demned in the strongest terms in a ference o f clergy in politics, as ther of His Country,” delivered at cent de Paul society cared for a John P. Fox, S.J., and the Rev. Mar­ pastoral letter issued by the Arch­ total of 867 families in January, stated in its communications to the the memorial Mass celebrated Feb. tin J. Lonneux, S.J., missionaries in bishop. The letter remarks that the Vatican, and contrary to the govern­ 21 at historic St. Mary’s church here. expending $10,813.12 in relief. Alaska, because of delayed news re­ agreement to. function under the Posed as Catholic to Cause Murder ment’s request that the clergy be or­ “ It is a secret not hard to discover. ports from Nome that numerous law has the sanction of the Vatican, Mexico City.— Manuel Trejo Mo­ dered to take no part in politics, the If, honestly and sympathetically, we Eskimos living in seven isolated but it does not mean the Church ac­ rales, the associate of Morones and report states: “ We do not think that search the records of Washin^on’s coast missions of Nelson bay per­ cepts the laws; they will be con­ other Crora leaders, and the one we can advise any action at the pres­ life we shall find that it is funda­ ished in*tidal waves and were found tested, however, by Churhh officials from whom Jose de Leon Toral con­ ent juncture for the entire exclu­ mentally his sincere dependence encased in ice. These reports could using strictly legal means. fessed he had received the gun with sion of the Church from representa­ upon Almighty God and his love for neither be confirmed nor denied by which he killed President-elect Obre- tion in the legislature.” The report his fellowmen. We are not inclined those in closest touch with the mis­ WORLD CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY gon in July, 1928, has been appre­ recommends the restoration of par­ in these days to dwell njuch upon sions. PRESS CONFERENCE CALLED hended by agents of the Policia Ju­ liamentary government and an early the religious motives which domi­ Paris.— An international Catholic dicial Federal and incarcerated in election of officials. nated the careers of our grreat lead­ This- bnilding in Geneva, Sivitzerland, wai constructed especially for Priest Living in New York university press congress will be held the international conference on disarmament. the federal penitentiary here. Trejo Spanish Exiles Reach Chicago ers; and yet, without understanding at Lille, March 4, 5 and 6, under the Morales escaped from Mexico just Chicago.— A group of four Fran­ Washin^on’s Christian faith, his Excommunicated by Decree auspices of the Students’ Federation after the killing of Obregon. Con­ ciscan priests and twenty clerics, who whole bie becomes an enigma. For, Vatican City.'—A decree excom­ of the Catholic Faculties of Lille. fessions said to have been made by left their native Spain because of as has been justly said, it was this municating Guiseppe Marazzi, an This is the first attempt at an inter­ him since his incarceration substan­ the action of revolutionists, passed faith which was ‘the foundation of Italian Catholic priest living in New national meeting of this sort. Car­ Mormons Find Lives of Nuns tiate statements made by Jose de through Chicago on their way to his greatness, the source from which York city, was is.sued Feb. 7 by dinal Lienart, Bishop of Lille, will Leon Toral to the effect that Trejo, Quincy college, where most of them his many noble traits and virtues Church authorities. The decree sus­ preside at the closing session. a non-Catholic and a member of the will continue their studies. The flowed, the power that ennobled his pends the priest from holding any Crom, posed as a Catholic and en­ exiles came to America as guests of motives, strengthened his will, guid­ Church post. One of the reasons for NAMED NICARAGUAN BISHOP Are Hard to Understand couraged Toral to kill Obregon. the Franciscan Fathers of Chicago ed his judgment, enlivened his ac­ the action was that he had lived Rome. — Msgr. Alexander Gon­ to complete their studies and special­ tions and secured his success.’ ” abroad without permission having zales, archdeacon of the Leon Ca­ 34 Chicago Negroes Converted (Continued From Page 1) that God has implanted in human Chicago.— A group of 34 N e^o ize in English before going to the The sermon showed immense been granted. Other reasons were thedral, Nicaragua, has been named who are unacquainted with the sis­ nature inclinations which will lead converts received First Communion Philippines. ■cholarly research and quoted Wash­ not revealed. Bishop of Matagalpa, Nicaragua. ters. From some of you of my radio most men and women to form mar­ at St. Elizabeth’s church, following Woman Doctor Heads N.C.C.W. audience I receive such questions as riages, and for the most worthy pur­ Baptism. Five fathers of the So­ Albuquerque, N. Mex.— Dr. L. these: “ Is it not peculiar that women pose of procreating and educating ciety of the Divine Word officiated. Emelyn Clark, a practicing physician . should give up. the normal life in children. So strong are these in­ Jobless to Share Lenten Alms and a widely known worker among the world for a secluded life in the clinations that if men and women do London.— Unemployed workers in the Mexicans of this vicinity, has convent?” “In it not unnatural?” not sin against nature and against the Diocese of Breirtwood will benefit just been elected president of the “ Why should women give up those God the propagation of the human to the extent of half the Lenten local council of the National Council things which are most precious to race is very adequately provided for. alms offerings. The Bishop appeals of Catholic Women. them?” “ Why should the Catholic But it is also true that with certain to his flock to be more generous than Charges Are Mere Pretext*. Church demand such renunciation persons the desire for union with God usual so that the charities which London.— Protesting against the of anyone?” “Is it not unfair?” is so strong that it cannot be satis­ ordinarily receive contributions from persecution of Jesuits in Spain, Car­ When I say that the answer to fied without complete detachment the collection will not suffer. dinal Bourne declares that the Span­ these questions is to be found in the from the world. Irish Catholic Doctors Unite ish government knows perfectly well desire to worship God and the desire Dublin.— Catholics of the medical that there is no foundation for the to grow in perfection of character, profession in Ireland have formed a allegations of disloyalty leveled perhaps some of you will ask; “ But CHINA APPEALS guild for doctors and students called against the clergy. The charges, he can’t we serve God without with­ “ The Irish Guild of St. Luke, SS. said, are merely pretexts for perse­ drawing ourselves from the world? TO HOLY FATHER Cosmas and Damian.” One of the cuting the Church. And can’t we strive for perfection most important objects is the stpdy Film Tells Story of Miva without taking vows of poverty, celi­ Rome.— Pius XI is praying for the of the relations of medical theory Rome.— A film illustrating the bacy and obedience?” No doubt you early return of peace between China and practice to Catholic theology foundation and growth of* the Miva would point out to me that alb men and Japan, His Eminence Eugenio and philosophy. (Missions - Verkehrs - Arbeitsgemein- I are commanded to worship God and Cardinal Pacelli, Papal Secretary of Girl Orator at Washington Fete schaft), a German society organized to attain perfection of character. State, has informed Yen, head of the Chicago.— Miss Ever Louise Con­ for the purpose • of supplying for­ And yet, all cannot detach them­ Chinese delegation to the League of ner, junior at Aquinas high school, eign missionaries with means of selves from the world and enter the Nations. Yen, in the name of the winner of the 1931 state oratorical transportation by land, water and in convents and monasteries. You Chinese people, sent to the Holy Fa­ contest sponsored by The Chicago the air, has been prepared and tells would point out, therefore, that it ther an appeal imploring a favorable Daily News, and finalist in the na­ an interesting story. must be possible to serve God with­ word for his country. tional contest in Washington, was Convert Viscountess Die* out entering the convent or mon­ the principal speaker at a patriotic London. — Viscountess Dupplin, astery. And all this is true; per­ Papal Protest to program of the St. Philip Neri mother of the Earl of Kinnoull, died fectly true. But it would be a seri­ Woman’s club given in honor of in a hospital here and has been buried ous mistake for us to conclude that Spain Published George Washington. at Dupplin, Perth, Scotland. She this ordinary manner of living is the $9,000 by Student* to Missions was received into the Church 23 only one which God approves. It is Rome.— (By Cable.)—A summary Chicago.— The Very Rev. Msgr. years ago by the late Father Bern­ true, indeed it is perfectly evident. of the protest presented* by the Papal James J. Horsburgh, director of the ard Vaughan, S. J. Nuncio to Madrid against the disso­ Society for the Propagation of the Cardinal Backs Prince of Wales lution of Jesuits in Spain has just Faith, received a unique Valentine London.— Backing a national ap­ Priest Was Pioneer in peal made by the Prince of Wales to been published by Osservatore Ro­ when he was invited to an entertain­ induce youth to take a g;reater part Balloon Experiments mano. The protest shows that the ment of the Academy of Our Lady. in social service. Cardinal Bourne, special obedience professed with a One of the students presented the A f i your wife Archbishop of Westminster, has is­ Cologne.— In view of the rapid vow by the Jesuits towards the Holy Monsignor with a cardboard chapel sued a statement. strides made in recent years in air- See does not differ substantially of Our Lady, in which was concealed travel, the Bavarian press recalls Clergy Defender Die* Convert or sweetheart from the dutiful obedience of all re­ a check for $1,001.95, an offering Chicago.— The grace of a death­ the interesting fact that a pioneer ligious orders. The note laments the to the society of the academy’s Cath­ aeronaut was a Benedictine at ptto- bed conversion was granted James violation of the rights of the Church olic Students’. Mission Crusade unit. A. Miller, who died at St. Bernard’s beiiren monastery, near Memmingen and also of the promises made by the In the past six years the academy’s in the Bavarian Algau. At the same hospital after a brief illness follow­ Spanish government. It shows, on contributions to the society have ap­ ing a heart attack. Although born time that Montgolfier and other juridical basis, the unconstitution­ proximated $9,000. Frenchmen were experimenting with and reared a Lutheran, Miller for ality of the decree of dissolution. It Returns to African Missions many years had taken a keen inter­ balloons. Father Ulrich Schiegg, also laments the offense given the Los Angeles.— The Rev. Adrian mathematician and student of nat­ est in the Catholic Church and regu­ Holy See by the decree, which de­ Esnard has sailed from here for Bel­ larly listened to speakers expound­ ural science, was conducting his own clares that the Jesuits are dissolved gium, where, after a stay of two experiments at Ottobeuren. On Jan­ ing her doctrines. He was known o o r s ___ because they are consecrated in an months, he will return to his mis­ among Protestant friends as a cham­ s uary 22, 1784, before a great crowd eminent manner to the service of the sionary work in Africa. Father Es­ of spectators, he succeeded in get­ pion of the Catholic priesthood. A Apostolic See. Prom this document, nard, who has .spent twenty-six few hours before his death he em­ ting a balloon aloft. It quickly disap­ it is learned that on April 13 an emi­ years as a missionary in foreign peared but fell to the ground after braced Catholicism. nent member of the Spanish repub­ lands, in twenty-one of which he has Vatican to Honor St. Anthony 45 minutes. On May 16 of the same lican government offered as a basis labored among the cannibal tribes of outdoors... year, he sent up a much larger bal­ Rome.— The Pontifical mission for mutual relations between Spain the Bel^an Congo, was visiting his loon decorated with a Latin inscrip­ which will take part in the celebra­ and the Holy See, assurance that the mother in this city. tion of the seventh centenary of St. tion, a chronogram containing the republic would always respect the Was Missioner to Indians year 1784. This balloon traveled 3% Anthony at Padua will leave Vatican persons and things of the Church, Kansas City, Mo.— The Rev. Am­ City May 31. Work is being pushed miles and fell in the territory of namely, all that which is enumerated brose Bucher, O.S.B., former World le most pleasing Count von Truchsess. in every manner possible so 'that by the code of canon law under the war chaplain and missionary to the connection with the Viterbe line is title “ De Personis De Rebus.” Indians of North Dakota, was buried only a question of a few weeks. Car­ VATICAN PAPER SCOFFS AT following Mass in the Conception BOMB SCARE PUBLICITY dinal Lega, who will head the mis­ FOUR GIGANTIC VESSELS Abbey church. sion, will pontificate at the cente­ Rome.— Osservatore Romano de­ Religious Course in Secular School aroma. America’s clared that “ some fo re i^ news­ GIVEN NAMES OF SAINTS nary Mass. Among the many special New York.— A course in religion trains that will arrive in Padua for papers have published, with abun­ and its relation to modern life has dant details, showing the evident ex­ Kearney, N.J.— The Grace Line’s the celebration is one from Lisbon just been inaugurated at the New bearing the Cardinal Patriarch of aggeration of the fantasies with new steamer Santa Rosa will be School for Social Research, here. The which their correspondents dealt, launched March 24. She is one of Lisbon, members of .the Portuguese course is a part of the spring term hierarchy and many pilgrims from test pipe totacco! news of the finding of an explosive a group of four liners being built, of work at the school. The Rev. Dr. representing more than $19,000,000 the saint’s native land. object in the Vatican Basilica.” “ We John A. Ryan, director of the Social investment, all named after saints. Chicago Youth Wins at Olympics believe it opportune,” Osservatore \.ction Department, National Catho- The others are Santa Paula, Santa Chicago. — Catholic Youth Or­ says, “ to remark that it was a mat­ ic Welfare Conference, is scheduled ter of very little importance, ♦ * * Elena, Santa Louisa. The vessels ganization officials are elated at the to give a lecture on ^May 6 on accomplishments of one oT their rep­ and that the small object was itself will sail between California and “ Catholicism and Democracy.” resentatives, Eddie Murphy, who a petard of no efficacy. So, we be­ New York. Woman Renamed Juvenile Judge carried the C. Y. 0. colors in a dead lieved it superfluous to make even a Toronto, Can. — Mrs. Mary A.' heat in the finals of the 5,000-meter simple mention of it in our news- WRITES POEM TO AL New York. — Accompanying a Harvey, prominent Catholic lay- Olympic event at Lake Placid. Irv­ p.aper.” woman here, has been reappointed personally inscribed copy of his lat­ ing Jaffe of New York was awarded judge of the juvenile court of Cal­ France Honor* Pope Pin* XI est book, “ The Shadow of the Pope,” first place in this event, with Mur­ Paris.— The tenth anniversary of Michael Williams, editor of The Com­ gary. Mrs. Harvey, who first was phy being given second place, giving appointed judge ten years ago, re­ the coronation of Pius XI was cele­ monweal, has' sent to former Gov­ the American team the majority of ceived her early education in Grand brated with great solemnity in the ernor Alfred E. Smith a poem which points for the race in which 18 _ of Cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris. he dedicated to the political leader. Rapids, Mich. the world’s best skaters partici­ The president of the municipal Shelter for Homeless Men Opens pated. council and his staff headed the of­ Papal Nuncio Consecrated S t.. Louis.— A lodging house for New Prefecture for Maryknoll ficial authorities, including an under­ Rome.— Monsignor Luigi Centoz, 250 destitute unemployed was Maryknoll, N. Y.— Word from secretary of the ministry of foreign recently named Apostolic Nuncio to opened in the old Mullanphy hospi­ Rome has been received at the head­ affairs representing the government. Bolivia, Feb. 14 was consecrated tal here under the sponsorship of quarters of the Catholic Foreign Fifteen prelates, besides the Cardinal Titular Archbishop of Edessa. Car­ the Archdiocesan Catholic Charities. Mission Society of America that the and the Papal Nuncio, were seated dinal Pacelli, Papal Secretary 'o f This utilization of the unused hos­ society’s field in Southeastern Man­ pital was decided upon as a means in the choir. State, officiated. churia has been established as the of emergency relief for the over­ Prefecture Apostolic of Fushun. The crowded shelters for the needy Prefeet Apostolic has not as yet been iiiii I m IM-4; throughout the city. The home is nominated. known as the Ozanam shelter for German Catholics Not Wailing P a c k e d m a men. Berlin.— The beginning of 1932 handy pocket K. of C. War Secretaries Elect has found Catholicism in Germany in WHY NOT INVEST FOR New York.— The K. of C. World a healthy condition. Catholics are pouch o f heavy War Secretaries, at a meeting here, not to be found at the “ Wailing elected James A. Lamb of Brooklyn Wall” with their Protestant breth­ foiL Keeps the as their president. Lamb, who has ren, many of whom lament the ap­ been secretary of tbe organization proaching fall of European or Occi­ tobacco better UIFETINE AND ETERNITY?! for the past six years, was attached dental culture and the subsequent and makes the to the 28th division in the war and end of the world. It is just four Through the saw service at the front for seven centuries since Germany ceased to price lower. months. be a predominant Catholic empire. Seminary Date* to 1563 Since that time Catholicity in Ger­ Hence,, •10c S.V.D. A N N U in PLAN Rome.— The proposed construc­ many has passed through many cri­ tion of a new Athenaeum at Rome ses; Jansenism, Jiberalism, deism, ab­ If You Do calls to mind the origin of the first solutism, nationalism, atheism and, Roman seminary, which has served now, bolshevism. You will receive a high rate of interest (5% , 6%, as a model for numerous ecclesias­ Jesuit to Be Weather Prophet 7 %) as long as you live. tical establishments in various quar­ Washington.— The Rev. Charles ters of the world. Its Inception Depperman, S. J., director of the You will know what your money is doing, now and after dates from the Council of Trent, the astronomical department of the gov­ your death. twenty-third session of which, ter­ ernment weather bureau in Manila minating July 15, 1563, decreed the has arrived in Washington where he You will share in the noblest work on earth, the saving creation of diocesan seminaries. will spend some time at the govern­ of immortal souls through our Annuity Plan. . Anti-Cleric Sheet Published ment weather bureau, studying meth­ Madrid.— Although a minority in ods employed in this country in th Write for Particulars, Stating Age, to Spain, nevertheless the anti-clericals observation , and prognostication oi have succeeded in publishing a scur­ the weather in preparation for his rilous magazine called Fray Lazo, appointment as official weather fore­ Rev. Father Ralph, Society of the Divine (Friar Trickster). Tlje first number caster of the Philippines. The Man­ Word, Box 6, Techny, 111. of this anti-clerical weekly appeared ila observatory is conducted by the last August. It is still being issued, Jesuit Fathers and leased by the YOU CAN DEPEND ON A LIGGETT & MYERS PRODUCT although purchased secretively. Philippine ijjsular government. f

ORIGINAL IN POOR CONDITION Sunday, February 28, 1932 T H E REGISTER PAGE THREE

Bishop S. V. Bona, D.D., of Grand Island, Nebr. ASK AND LEARN asses’ o f

1 am a tuberculosii patient in a When people pray to the souls in gOTernment hospital and the rules purgatory do they pray to soma par­ forbid us to drire cars. Some of the ticular soul or to the souls in gen­ Lent Interestin, ^patients hare cars of their own and eral? drive them and, although it is against It is not a matter of faith, but is •the rules, the- rules are not enforced. piously believed by many, that it is Vestments Used by Priest and Their Symbolism |l have had several hints thrown up possible for the souls in purgatory ho me that it was a sin for me to to hear us if we pray to them. We Are Described— St. Casimir’s Feast Mrive in the way I have been doing. can pray either to particular souls or I I have often taken priests on fairly to the souls generally. When we pray :'long drives in order that they could iturgy— Prepared for The Reg­ soul is symbolized by this garment. to a saint or an angel they know The girdle used for holding up the ' attend to mission work. Am I doing about our prayers through the Be­ ister by the Rev. Albin Ratermann.) wrong? ■True to the spirit o f” Lent, the alb is called the cincture. It origin­ atific Vision, which enables them to ated from the former custom of • If the amount of driving that you know all that God wishes to impart third week of tiiis season, beginning wearing this apparel. Encircling the or the other patients are doing were to them. Inasmuch as the souls in Sunday, Feb. 28, is marked by a loins, it symbolizes chastity. such as to interfere with your health purgato^ do not yet have the Be­ notable scarcity of feast days. The jthe doctors would soon put a stop to atific Vision, we are not aware just Feast of the Confessor, St, Casimir, The priest then dons the maniple, /it. Inasmuch as they tolerate it, we how they can hear our prayers, but Friday, March 4, alone punctuates an ornamental vestment in the form •don’t see that you have any reason the explanation is given that our peti­ the prevailing penitential spirit. On of a band which is placed on the at all to worry. You are doing a tions are probably made known to the other week-days the Mass of the left arm. Another accessory o f Ro­ splendid work in assisting the mis­ them through the angels or In some preceding Sunday is repeated. man costume, it was originally a sionaries to the extent of your ability manner which God h ^ not. revealed. Lenten Ferials handkerchief held in the left hand and God will reward you for it. St. Alphonsus Liguori says: “ The Attention has already been di­ (whence its name “ manipulus,” a souls in purgatory, being beloved by rected to the special importance of handful) to remove perspiration. Is a music student permitted to From this original use we lefirn its I work on the piano on Sunday? The God and confirmed in grace, have the ferial days in Lent. Naturally, then, they have their peculiar liturgi­ symbolism: the trials of this earthly^ is of a very advanced type and absolutely no impediment to prevent life. Next comes the stole, a long .Jtherefore difficult, and leaves the them from praying for us. Still, the cal features. Such distinction is that narrow strip worn around the neck f student extremely tired both men- Church does not invoke them nor each ferial day has a Mass of its |i I tally and physically, implore their intercession, because own, called a station Mass. It is so- over the alb, and crossed over the, i! Inasmuch as the work done is ordinarily they have no cognizance called because the people and clergy breast by the priest. It was origin­ fjchiefly mental, it is permissible. All of our prayers. But we may pious­ of Rome were wont to assemble at ally a linen cloth used to wipe the (types of intense mental work tire ly believe that God makes ’ our a prearranged place and to proceed face and protect the head from the ,:Uust as much as physical work does. prayers known to them.” St. Cath­ to the station church of the day, sun. Worn about the neck, it repre­ The t3rpes of work forbidden on arine of Bologna, hei says, had re­ where Mass was offered by the sents the yoke of the Lord. Finally, MSunday are: “ All servile work, such course to the souls in purgatory Pope or his representative. With the priest places over the alb and as field labor, mechanical and indus- whenever she wanted any favor and less pomp and ceremony these sta­ stole the chasuble, a large cloak I;(trial pursuits, and, in general, all was immediately heard. (Great tion Masses are still celebrated in usually made of silk. Its color varies t jsuch callings as workmen, craftsmen Means of Salvation, Chapter 1, Rome. Today, too, the name of the with the feast or season, or the spe­ and tradesmen pursue in order to III, 2.) church at which the station Mass cial character of the Mass that is earn their livelihood; judiciary work, used to be held is given at the head being celebrated. The maniple and the stole are always of the color of i' unless a criminal case, already under Will you please give me the names of the proper Mass of each day. This way, cannot be interrupted 'without indication of the day’s station helps the chasuble. This vestment is de­ of some orders of nuns that receive rived from the “ paenula,” the or­ inconvenience; market sales and pub­ women beyond the regular age who us toward a right understanding of lic sales, fairs, etc.” (Manual of the Lenten Mass; for the titular dinary ou tei^ u m en t worn in the were prevented from joining earlier third century^^^Rome. Protecting Christian Doctrine, pages 260 and in life? church at which the Mass was said 261). often determines the text of the the whole body as does a house, the The only way you could get defi­ Mass. The Mass of Ember Wednes­ paenula was in time called a “ ca- nite information of this kind would If • fallen-away Catholic suddenly day, for example, was held at the sula,” (little house), from which the be by correspondence with individual meets with serious accident and a Church of St. Mary Major, and this word chasuble is derived. Since the orders. There are numbers of orders priest is called to the bedside of the accounts for the selection of that chasuble covers all the other vest­ that admit women who are somewhat dying unconscious person and ad­ day’s Gospel, which contains a ments, it symbolizes the charity that ri' advanced in life and still capable of ministers the last rites of the Church, covers a multitude of sins. workingj but in all these cases the eulogy of Our Blessed Lady. would such a person be entitled to application would be judged on its St. Catimir, Confetior Christian burial? Liturgy Chat individual merits, and we doubt St. Casimir (from the Slavic, The person would be entitled to whether any community would wish We recognize the Holy Mass as “show forth peace” ) is the patron Christian burial provided there were an act of worship beyond compare. of those loyally Catholic countries, reasons for believing he repented of to have it advertised that it will take women advanced in years. It would We have a natural interest, there­ Poland and Lithuania. This third son his sinful life and wished the minis­ fore, in the liturgical vestments of Casimir IV, King of Poland, was trations of the Church at death. be well for you to go to your pariah rectory and consult that portion of worn by the minister of the Mass. born at Cracow on October 5, 1458. These, the amice, alb, cincture, man­ At the age of thirteen he was made In what way does the Catholic Uni­ the Official Catholic Directory that iple, stole and chasublej^will occupy a grand duke of Lithuania. Elected versity of America differ from other lists the various motherhouses of the our attention in this week’s chat. King of Hungary, he refused to ex­ Catholic universities? Why is it not women’s orders. Then write to some of the mother superiors. In the order donned by the ercise that power. The noble prince self-supporting? priest, the amice is first. The deriv­ The Catholic University of Amer­ is held before young people as a ation of* this word amice from the model of purity. A fervent devotion, ica differs from other Catholic uni­ I have a friend who is a Presby­ Latin “ amictus,” meaning “ wrap­ versities in the fact that it has more to the Passion of Christ, to the Holy terian. Ha believes Jesus Christ was ped around,” explains its use; it is Eucharist and to the Blessed Virgin graduate work than any of the rest. sent on earth by His Father, who is There are other Catholic colleges and a vestment made of a piece of linen, likewise distinguished his life. Con­ God. He says there is no passage in rectangular in shape, wrapped sumption claimed the life of the universities in the nation offering the Bible where it says that Jesus graduate work (that is, work leading around the neck and shoulders. Its royal saint in 1484, when he was Christ is God. How would you an­ origin may be traced to the scarf only 24. The date of his death, to degrees above the rank of bache­ swer him? lor’s degree), but the Catholic uni­ once worn by all classes of people March 4, regarded by the Church as The Bible repeatedly declares that to cover the neck and protect the his true birthday, is now his feast versity offers more courses of this im^ ^ m ^ m ' kind than any of the others. It Christ is Divine. For instance: “ I throat; its symbolism is the helmet day. St. Casimir was canonized in and the Father are one” (John 10, ...... •.■>%> f /A,. ^ J * therefore has to have more special­ of salvation. The next vestment, the 1522 by Pope Adrian VI. Art por­ ists to take care of the various 30). “ But Jesus answered them: My alb, is a white linen garment having trays him in Polish costume, with schools or departments where these Father worketh until now; and I long sleeves and reaching to the some of the insignia of royalty, and courses are available. work. Hereupon therefore the Jews feet. Originally, it was simply the with the insignia of purity, a lily. sought the more to kill Him, because Consecration, Chicago Cathedral, February 25; first Solemn Pontifical Mass, St. Casimir’s church, Chicago, No large university, whether Cath­ long inner tunic (or shirt) worn by The earthly remains of the saint He did not only break the Sabbath, February 28. This is the first picture of Bishop Bona in Episcopal robes. olic or secular, is self-supporting. It men in the third century. Purity of rest in the Cathedral at Vilna. but also said God was His Father, must have sources of income besides making Himself equal to God” (John the tuition of its students in order 5). “ Who being in the form of God, n to pay expenses. It is estimated that thought it not robbery to be equal The Passion From Viewpoint of Peter students’ tuition covers only one- Soul’s Safety Sometimes fourth of the average cost of upkeep with God” (Philipp. 2, 5-6). W e have for colleges and universities. It is given -only a few of the texts, but (A Lenten Study) even when the dead came back to who knew the high priest and spoke true that some of the smaller col­ they are so numerous that the Wil­ life. Tonight, 0 God how could it to the portress. Then, at a distance, liams Concordance of the Holy Scrip­ For three years, Peter had fol­ Urges Parting of Wedded leges are able to cover their expenses lowed the Master. Simon, son of be, he had seen one of the very Peter saw what went on. on tuition without outside help, but tures needs three pages merely to Apostles lead a mob to arrest the repeat them. John, the fisherman had been known, It took courage for him to be usually they are small schools with­ but at their first meeting Jesus gave Master! there. He realized this when the (By the Rev. Florian J. Haas, The same call of self-preservation out many departments and are con­ him the name Peter— Rock. The Peter thought also of that time portress asked him whether he was S.V.D.) can have heed if either of these is ducted by religious who work with­ Could a Catholic girl marry a di­ humble Apostle was thinking it all when, in answer to his declaration, not one of Christ’s disciples. “ I am culpably threatened by a conjugal vorced man who had not been bap­ Popular Serie* on the New Canon out salary and whose free service over tonight. He remembered the “ Thou art the Christ, the Son of the not,” he told her. If he admitted it, Law on Marriage partner. supplies the place of endowment tized in any Church? Hit wife it miraculous draught of fishes and his Living God,” the Carpenter had told he felt, they w'ffuld arrest him, too. When the need to separate is urg­ funds. Endowments of the large ttill living. In marriage, as in other things, own astonishment at the great catch him that no human being, but God It was he who had cut off the slave’s human nature often plays havoc with ent the law allows a party to do so secular universities of America run This depends upon whether or not following a night of useless labor; on private authority. Otherwise the in heaven, had revealed this to him. ear in the garden. Even though it idealism. Side by side with perfect very high up into the millions, and the man’s first marriage was valid how he had thrown himself at the practical thing to do in these cases And then Jesus had gone on to de­ had been healed, he was on danger­ Matrimony is limited divorce. All the state schools, all of which charge or whether the Pauline privilege feet of the Master and said: “ Depart is to speak about the matter to one’s clare that Simon was a Rock and ous ground. Then again a woman that is sacred in the heart’s affec­ tuition, likewise have assistance of could be used in the case. A mar­ from me, for I am a sinful man, 0 pastor. If the pastor considers the upon this Rock would be built His servant said: “ This man also was tion finds a high symbol in the union tax funds. riage case murt be presented in per­ grievance serious enough for a part­ Lord;” how the Master had told him Church, against which the gates of with Jesus of Nazareth.” Peter de­ of man and wife, and sometimes all son to one^s parish priest or some to follow Him, for henceforth he hell would have no power; to Peter clared with an oath: “ I know not ing of ways, he will write to the Can a Bishop give permission to other priest who can ask the neces­ would be a fisher of men; how he that is tragic. In the one case bind­ (Rock) would be given the keys of the Man.” A third time, he found ing love makes marriage a neces­ Bishop for a sanction of the step. By have a mixed marriage ceremony sary questions to get at the facts of had left everything to cast his lot the kingdom of heaven, and whatso-' himself accused of being in Christ’s following this method the trouble is performed in a Catholic church or the case and who can arrange a pe­ sity, and harsh facts in the other with this gentle, majestic Carpenter, ever he forbade on earth would be party. His Galilean speech, they told case make separation a necessity. put through a cooling process. There chapel? tition for presentation to the matri­ whose wisdom was so overwhelming, come hot moments to the holiest pair held forbidden in heaven, and what­ him, betrayed him. But Peter “ be­ Man and wife remain individuals. Yes, provided there is good rea­ monial -court of the diocese. It is whose power so stupendous. He re­ when they think they must see each soever he allowed on earth would gan to curse and swear that he knew Individuals of the marriageable age son, this permission can be granted impossible for us to give any definite called'how the Master had given him other less often or never again. But be held in heaven as allowed. To .not the Man.” have set ways. When the ways of (Canon 1102). (Continued on Page 4) and the other Apostles the power of the next day brings a clear sky. him, Peter realized, was given the married parties run parallel spirit­ working miracles; how stunned they A cock crew. Christ was passing The right which a Catholic has to principality, the primal role. ually, sympathetically, their union is were when the lame walked, the deaf then, and looked at Peter, and the separate from husband or wife is He thought of tonight, when the wonderful. When their ways run heard, and the sick arose in health. Apostle remembered how, when he not a liberty but a deplorable expedi­ twelve were gathered with Christ in had been boasting of his loyalty this parallel jaggedly, their union may be He thought of the many sermons he the supper room, and the Master tolerable; when totally divergent ency. While the above-quoted canon had heard— the sweet consolation of­ very night, the Master had said that allows separation for various causes, took bread and wine and declared before the cock crew he would deny their union is impossible. I ^ThTlji^rc^^ fered to the poor, the doctrine of it does not permit re-marriage under them His b.,dy and blood. Now the Canon law takes spiritual diverg­ love towards God and neighbor, ut­ Him three times. any of them. To be hasty in breaking secret of how He could give His ence into immediate account as a tered side by side with denunciation Poor Peter! He was not an abject up an abused home might be to pass The “ Utopia” of the Blessed books have appeared giving some de­ flesh to eat and His blood to drink cause for separation. A good Cath­ of the dreadful hypocrisy that.held coward, or he would not even have from servitude to slavery. One can­ Thomas More, written in Latin, has tails of the woodland hero, but it is was solved. All things were solved in olic team is the Church’s preference the scribes, the Pharisees and the been there. Other Apostles had gone not always escape from an harassing overshadowed all his other works to not amiss to mention two more that time by the Master. He demanded into hiding. Nothing more was to be for marriage. She tolerates a non- have come out recently. “ The Sagi­ Jewish priests in its grip. consort and from passion at tl\,e same a great extent, but that by no means faith, and He tested it, but He had heard from them until after the Catholic partner, but not as a per- naw Paul Bunyan,” by James Stevens, Gradually it had become evident time. Wherever possible the wise indicates that the latter are incon­ power to fulfil all He promised. As Crucifixion. But, to save his life, he verter. When spiritual damage is woodcuts by Richard Bennet (Alfred that this Carpenter claimed to be course is adjustment and re-adjust­ sequential. His writings in English He had imparted His power of work­ was willing to lie, even to deny his apt to come to the Catholic party or ment. Marriage must be endured as A. Knopf, New York, $2.50), is a the Messiah, expected through the to the children through the evil in­ ing miracles to the Apostles in other belief. Let us be fair to him. Many well as enjoyed. Of every satisfied have a peculiar charm, derived from collection of stories about Bunyan inm centuries; indeed, He claimed to be fluence of the consort the law allows days, now He also gave them the of ns, in the same dreadful circum' husband and wife patience js the a simplicity at once rugged and pleas­ the Great lakes district. Mr. StevenV the very Son of God. And the sublim­ a separation; for the individual’s sal­ i power to consecrate bread and wine stances, would also have sinned. But badge. The following canon calls for ant. A series of his works, conceived first hook about Bunyan, publishe ity of His doctrine, the working of vation is more important that a and declare them His body and now the captive Master turns and reconciliation when the way is clear. on a scale of grandeur that befits seven years ago, recounted the deeds^% miracles, and the fulfilment of age- blood. The memory of it made couple’s community life. The follow­ the man-himself, and the prominent of the great logger in the Pacific old prophecies proved Him to be looks at him, and Peter remembers “ In all of these cases, when the Peter dizzy. the prophecy a' out the denials. All ing canon ^ves this and various other place he is given in the Church is Northwest. The Michigan stories what He claimed. causes as justifying a separation. cause for separation ceases, ordinary He thought of his refusal to let he owes to this gentle Man comes relations should be restored. But, if contained in “ The English Works of follow the same plan in presentation, Peter remembered how the Mas­ “ If one of the married partiei the Master wash his feet tonight. back to him. Is everything lost? Can the separation has been pronounced Sir Thomas More,” edited by W. E. being told in the same way as related ter promised His flesh to eat and His joins a non-Catholie sect; or gives Campbell. In the first two volumes by the bards in the logging camps, No one with such power should be he be forgiven? Is utter despair the by the local Bishop for a fixed or in­ blood to drink, and how, when some washing the feet of others, Peter the children a non-Catholic educa­ of the seven contemplated are found with a vividness that enthralls one. of the disciples, finding this too hard only course? definite time, the innocent party is had thought. But the Master threat­ tion; if one of the parties leads a “ The Four Last Things,” written to The second book, “ A Paul Bunyan to believe, told the Carpenter that Peter goes away weeping: but as not obliged to return except by the ened hiin and insisted on the humili­ criminal and disgraceful life, or is a combat pride in the manner of the Geography,” by Charles J, Finger, they would follow Him no more, the he struggles in the ./night, at the very Bishop’s decree, or following the ex­ ating task; and Peter submitted. Al­ grave danger to the other’s soul or times,, but with a touch distinctly illustrated bv his sister, Helen Finger twelve had been asked by Him: time when the soldiers are insulting piration of the fixed time” (Canon ways, through the teaching of the Master, he remembers the many body; if one’s cruelty should make 113r).. More’s own; "The Dialogue Concern­ (J. H. Merlin Co., York, Pa., $5), “ Will you also go away?” Then common life too difficult to bear; Christ, Peter remembered, ran in­ times Christ has pardoned sinners, When there are children to be ing Tyndale,” a delightful answer to is a clever account of how (accord­ Peter answered: “ Lord, to whom these and similar reasons will give Tyndale in which More makes use of ing to the various Bunyan stories) shall we go? Thou hast the words sistence on humility and service to and he prays that he also may be reckoned with the law enjoins: The the lowly. forgiven. His heart surges with love. the other consort a lawful right to separation effected, the education of the device of a conversation with a America has been remade by the of eternal life. And we have be­ separate through an appeal to the friend to introduce material on apol­ mythical lumberjack. The Great lieved and have known, that Thou Then he thought of that long They may kill the Master; they may the children belongs to the innocent prayer in the Garden, the awful suf­ arrest all the Apostles; they may local Bishop, or through one’s own spouse; if one of the parties should ogetics; and other of his works with lakes were made for drinking art the Christ, the Son of God.” authority, when the grievances are fering of the Master there, and the strive to wipe out everything good be a non-Catholic, it belongs to the valuable notes of philological and gen­ troughs for Babe, the great blue ox. Never would Peter forget the look manifest and there is danger in de­ gentle rebuke when sleep overcame in blood; but they cannot ruin the eral criticism. These seven volumes, Other queer features are the Moun­ that rewarded his act of faith in lay” (Canon 1131). ______(Continued on Page 4) when finished, will mark the first re­ him and the other two who had been love he feels for the lowly Carpenter tain That Stood on Its Head, Garlic the Messiaship and Divinity of the Self-preservation in the things that printing of More’s works since Ras- creek, the Leaning Tree country and Master. taken farther than the rest into who is the very Son of the living Gethsemani with the Carpenter. He God. are important in this life, and that tell’s in 1557, and should be particu­ so on. Peter thought of the disputes the to come, is an unassailable right of larly of value to scholars as refer­ “ Small-Town Stuff,” by Albert twelve had held as to who of them thought of how, when the mob came, In that surge of love and repent­ ence works. (The Dial Press, New he had impetuously drawn his sword ance, Peter finds forgiveness and the individual. If marriage means Blumehthal, is an interesting cross- would be gi-eater. They expected a for one the loss of faith, the Church BAdo’y^H^AMS York, 7 vols., jl 5 each.) and cut o ff a servant’s ear; but the peace;, and though he will so often K G erman Frankfurters section-of a Western industrial com­ mighty earthly kingdom, with Christ does not consider its common life an Westphalian Hams The peculiar character of the munity, presumably a mining town as emperor and themselves as Master had put it back on. Even weep over his denial that furrows Send For “Green Tree" Booklet after this miracle, and after the will be worn in his cheeks, and obligation; nor is it an obligation if growth of American civilization, in Montana. In some ways the small princes. But the rebukes He gave it means spiritual death for the chil­ M. H. GREENEBAUM, be. transplanted originally from the Old town is just a miniature counterpart them, and the stress He placed on miraculous hurling of the mob to the though eventually he will die for the ground, the ruffians led Christ Master, nevertheless he will know, dren. The basis of our physical and 220 GrMnwich Sc. New York, N. Y. World and of comparatively short of the big city; in others its features humility and service to others, grrad- social life is health and reputation. life, has militated against the devel­ are distinctive. Human nature is the ually made them suspect that the away. as he reigns afterwards in heaven, opment, of a native folk lore. The same in a one-story building as in a prophesied kingdom would not be in The Apostles scattered then. with the Christ he loved, that his TOBACCO Often had the Master predicted that forgiveness has taught many of us Why not let the “ Old Irish” fill your next old N e^o stories as told so charm­ skyscraper, though, and the study of this life. is a measure of consolation to the tobacco order. We ship only highest quality ingly by Joel Chandler Harris repre­ it loses no interest because of a Even now Peter was not sure. The He would be insulted and killed. not to lose hope, though our crimes rest of us, when we sin, in the fact tobacco. sent an adaptation rather than some­ rustic character. What a strange in­ Carpenter was fathomless in the Fear fell* upon them all. If the Car­ be as scarlet. that even the Prince of the Apostles 6 lbs. golden leaf smoking...... fl.OO 10 lbs. golden leaf smoking...... l.SO thing distinctively American. The stitution the small town! The penalty profundity of His doctrine.' One penter were to be slain, so would Was his sin mortal? Likely it was; fell; not that this should excuse us 5 lbs. golden leaf chewing...... l.IO Indian tales are, indeed, truly native, of knowing everyone and having nu­ might think it over for centuries they be. B” t as he fled, Peter re­ the great theologian, Suarez, holds in sin, but insofar as it shows that 10 lbs. golden leaf chewing...... l.GS but do not concern the White people merous friends is having everyone and still find new ideas in it. Al­ called how he and the others, this that it is of faith that it was, and even the greatest saints were par­ B lbs. red (Imperial German) smoking 1.00 10 lbs. red (Imperial German) smoking l.BO who settled this continent. The nar­ know all about one’s affairs. The ways, even when one had the power very night, had boasted that though S t Thomas Aquinas says it was mor- takers in our human frailty. 2. The All grades shipped in mild, medium or ratives of the mighty hero, Paul Bun- original broadcasters are found in to work miracles in His name, faith they would die, they would never tel. Not all agree. In extenuation of immediate penance of Peter shows strong C.O.D. How much are you paying yan, offer the bwt example of leg­ was tested.' Peter remembered the deny Him. So, instead of running its guilt, some point out that Pente­ us the way out per pound for your smoking and chewing the small town— men and women tobacco? Buy direct from us and save the ends that are native, that concern alike— and yet, when sickness or tjiousands who had come and heard, into hiding, Peter followed, afar off. cost, with its Divine strengthening 0 happy fault, that such encour­ dilTerence. the White race and that are at the trouble comes everyone is ready to who seemed to be deeply moved, He came to the palace of the high to faith, had not yet come. But what­ agement should be given to us earth­ OWEN MURPHY. Mgr. same time of great interest to our help out. (University of Chicago and v/ho then went away faithless. priest and was admitted to the ever we feel as to its heinousness, worms by God through the mortal MURPHY TOBACCO FARMS (Non-Profit Association) modern people. Quite a number of Press, Chicago, $4.) . He saw the Pharisees untouched court yard, at the request of John, these two points stand out: 1. There sin of His Divine Son’s first Vicar! Box 139, Mayfield, Kentucky

ORIGINAL IN. POOR CONDITION PAGE FOUR Sunday, February 28, 1932

Bermuda Lilies Will Be Ready for Easter Fr. Washington Is L A St VOLUME OF THE REGISTER Guest of Congress PASTOR’S HISTORY Publiibed Everj Week by The Cktholie PublithitiK Society, Inc. 938 Bannock Street, Denver, Colo. Post Office Box 1497 Washington.— The Rev. Richard Berlin.— The last volume of the Blackburn Washington, pastor of the late Ludwig von Pastor’s History of ______Preiident... ______Moit Rev.-Bishop Urban J. Vehr, D.D., Denver Church of the Sacred Heart, Hot the Papacy has been released in the Preiident Emeritus____ Most ftev. Bishop J. Henry Tihen, D.D., Wichita, Kansas Springs, Va., was an honored mest Editor>General.„______Rev. Matthew Smith, Ph.D., LL.D. German edition by the publishing Managing Editor______™..Hubert A. Smith at the jftint session of congress, Mon­ house of Herder at Freiburg. The Associate Editors....Rev. Albin Ratermann, Edward C. Day, Jr., Millard F. Everett day, on the two hundredth anniver­ Baroness Konstantia von Pastor has' DIOCESAN EDITIONS sary of the birth of George Wash dedicated this volume to Pius XI, in Oentral California Register (Fresno), Most Rev. Bishop J, B, HacGinlcy, President ington. Father Washington occu­ compliance with the wish of her late Rev. Michael Sullivan, Editor. pied a seat on the floor of the house husband. The two Popes whose Superior California Register (Sacramento) of representatives in a section re­ reigns are taken up in this volume Most Rev. Bishop Robert J. Armstrong, D.D., President Rev. Michacl'L. Lyons, Business Manager: Rev. Patrick A. McHugh, Editor. served for the collateral descen­ are Benedict XIV and Clement XIII. dants of George Washington. Father Their successive pontificates cover­ Nebraska Register (Grand Island), Most. Rev. Bishop Jas. A. Duffy, D.D., President Rev. Patrick McDaid (North Platte). Editor. Washington, whose forebear. Law- ed the period from 1740 until 1769. fence Washington, was a brother of Eastern Montana Register (Great Falls) Most Rev. Bishop Edwin V. O'Hara, D.D., LL.D., President George Washington, is a son of the Rev. Francis Sbevlin, Editor and Business Manager. late -George Washington, the last of BELGIUM WELCOMES The Denver Catholic Register is also a part of this newspaper chain. Editions the family to be born at Mount Ver­ SPANISH JESUITS are being organised in Helena, Montana, and Reno, Nevada. non (1858). Father Washington’s Price of The Register (dated- every Sunday), tl a year. In bundle lots, one grandfather, i Colonel Augustine Brussels.— Jesuits in Spain began cent a copy if bought regularly for sale or distribution. Washington, the last owner of Mount negotiating with the Belgian govern­ Vernon (1821-1861), was the great- ment for hospitality as early as May, Entered as Second Class Matter at Post Office, Denver, Colorado. great-grandson of “ Lighthorse 1931, and the government appears The Register now has the largest circulation of any American religious news- Harry” Lee. to have extended the widest hos­ paper devoted to current news. pitality to the order, for the very good reason that Belgium is in need Bishop Noll Will of intellectuals and it wants more Broadcast Sunday secondary schools. The Jesuits have already acquired mansions at Meer- beek, near Brussels; at Marneffe, Fort Wayne, Ind.— (Special)— near Huy, and at Kain and Marquain, Easter comas early this year— on March 27— and seemingly nature took notice of this fact, for spring The Most Rev. J. F. Noll, D.D., Bish­ near Tournai. Questions about the came to Bermuda about three weeks ahead of the usual time. Consequently the lilies, a field of which is seen op of Fort Wayne and editor-in-chief above, will be ready for the Church festival. wholesale settlement of Jesuits in of Our Sunday Visitor, will be heard (Continaed From Page 1) Belgium are being asked in parlia­ in a national broadcast over the Co­ ment The Socialist publication, lumbia system Sunday, February 28, I« there a God? Yes, says Henry Nielson Wieman, pro> Peuple, demands that they be forced at 2:30 to 3 E.S.T. He will speak on fessor of philosophy of religion at the University of Chicago. ISEPARATION OF to pay for coming into the country, “ The Evils of Divorce.” A sextet but the government is very glad to No, says Max Carl Otto, professor of philosophy at the Uni* riSGISM IBETS and trio from the Fort Wayne Cathe­ get various “ white elephants,” in dral will sing, under the direction of versity of Wiscmisin. Yes, says Douglas Clyde Macintosh, pro­ the shape of country mansions, off WEDDED FOLKS Roch E. Magnan. The musical selec­ fessor of systematic theology at Yale university. its hands and any teaching order is (Continued From Page 3) tions will include a sextet bv Cae­ Our infomation is gathered from the February Atlantic information without a personal in­ (Continued From Page 3) welcome here. sar Franck, “ Panis Angelicus; ’ a so­ A group of exiled Spanish Jesuits Monthly, where there is a two-page advertisement announcing terview. prano solo, “ Jesu, Jesu, Miserere,” Catholic consort, unless the local has arrived in Holland to occupy a a debate by the men, to run for six months in The Christian New Agreements in Italy Pro­ Bishop should decide otherwise for by Nevin; “ Ave Maria,” a composi­ building, at Aalbeck that was used by tion by Owens for a trio; and Cheru­ Century, a Protestant publication of Chicago. vide Church With Voice 1. I* it a mortal tin to eat or the welfare of the children and their German Jesuits when they were ex­ bini’s sextet, “ Veni, Jesu.” Catholic parents who have children studying at the Uni­ drink more than it necettary at Catholic education (Canon 1132). pelled in the Kulturkampf. The on Board mealt? 2. It it a mortal tin not The law considers the spiritual versity of Wisconsin will be interested to learn that the erudite League of Catholic Workmen, repre­ to perform all our daily dntiet? welfare of the children to be fore­ BROTHER, ONE OF 8 senting 23,(TOO men, sent them greet­ prolessor of pUlosophy there cannot grasp the reasons for Rome.— New arrangements pro­ 1. Mortal sin Would be commit­ most. It i^ not so much whether ings. The community will number belief in God. Most of us can no more doubt it than we can vide for closer co-operation between ted in eating or drinking only if this wife or husband has a right to the K. C. FOUNDERS, DIES over 100. Two hundred thousand donbt our own existence. Catholic Action and Fascist gi-oups. were carried to excess. Merely to children, for they are not chattel. Catholic workmen of The Nether­ Fascism controls all the activ »ss of The child ha.s a right to a Catholic Baltimore, Md.— Brother Victor A s Christism editors, we wonder just what The Century eat more than is necessary for the lands have sent a protest to Presi­ Italian citizens in state inst..jtions sustenance of life is not ordinarily education, and the privilege of giving McCurry, one of the eight founders dent Zamora against the Jesuit ex­ hopes to achieve by opening its columns to atheism. W e can or those dependent in any way on the sinful. If one were to eat . to it should go to the one who will serve of the Knights of Columbus, died pulsion. rest assured that Otto will not be answered in top convincing state, the only organizations having very g[reat excess, especially to do best. Feb. 14, ageS 88, He was one of the fa^ion, for The Century advertises that all three of the de­ an independent existence being it habitually, the person would be The question will arise: Can a oldest members of the Xaverian those under Catholic Action, which Brothers and had been associated Late King Catholic; baters are Modernists. ^ ilty of gluttony. Mortal sin comes Catholic seek a civil divorce? In the functions with government consent. in the drinking of intoxicating liquors proper way, he can. The right to with St. Mary’s Industrial school here His Son Is Priest Otto’s education has been obtained entirely in the school A new a^eement provffies for closer when we take a sufficient quantity separate brings with it other rights for twenty-five years. Bom 'Thomas where he is now teaching. W e thought that educational stand­ co-operation of the f^tholic Insti­ to lose rational control over our­ which cannot always be secured with­ McCurry, Brother Victor came to Berlin.— Frederick Augustus III, ardizing agencies were opposed to intellectual inbreeding. tute of Social Activities, which co­ selves. out civil action. For instance, if the America from Ireland in 1868 and last King of Saxony, died Feb. 18 at ordinates workers’ organizations, and Following are quotations from the wife has a clear right to separate settled in New Haven, Conn. In his castle near Breslau. He was 66 the Fascist Federation Aid society, 1882, the Rev, Michael J. McGivney, The apposotment of Benjamin N. Cardozo, chief justice Catholic Encyclopedia article on from her husband and has a claim years old. The former King was a "for the two-fold purpose of attain­ gluttony: “ Clearly one who uses food upon the children and support, she then chaplain of the St. Joseph’s Catholic. With him at the time of of the New York state court of appeals, to the United States ing moral-religious and technical-aid or drink in such a way as to injure would be helpless if the husband re­ Young Men’s society of New Haven, his death were his three sons, one supreme court, would indicate that party politics played no objectives sought by both institu­ his health or impair the mental fused both. A decree from the di­ invited several of his friends, among of whom. Prince George, is a priest. role in the selection. Cardozo, who is a Jew, the second ever tions." The Catholic societies will be equipment needed for the discharge vorce court will give her a chance them Brother Victor, to found the Princess Blanche of Orleans, the last represented proportionately to their Knights o f Columbus. named to the court, Brandeis being still on Hs bench, is a o f his duties is guilty of the sin of to enforce her claims. But no Cath­ granddaughter of King Louis Phil­ membership on the executive com­ gluttony. It is incontrovertible that olic can accept a civil divorce in the ippe o f France, died a few days ago Democrat and a ’’liberal.” The press speaks in the highest mittee of the Fascist federation and to eat or drink for the mere pleasure sense o f an annulment CATHOLICS DON’T HALT at Paris in her home on avenue Kle- terms of his integrity. Inasmuch as there are two other New its provincial unions. Catholics feel of the experience, and for that ex­ WAR ON RED ELEMENT ber. She was 74 years old. Yorkers in the supreme court, Hughes and Stone, geographical that this will enable them to make clusively, is likewise to commit the EX-CARDINAL BILLOT their principles more widespread. lines as well as religious and party affiliations were forgotten sin o f gluttony.” Bat there is no Baltimore, Md.— Despite the steps POPE THANKS AMERICAN Another agreement provides for the necessity to have an explicit motive MADE FIDELITY PLAIN in making the choice. But why shotild any consideration except taken by the Spanish government BISHOPS FOR GREETINGS setting up of special departments o f before us relating our action to amounting to persecution, the Cath­ prudence, integrity and knowledge of the law enter into an ap- Opera Nazionale Balilla in colleges God. “ Gluttony is generally a venial Rome. — OsseYvatore Romano prints the text of a letter from the olics of Spain have refrained from San Francisco.— ^The Host Rev. pointnMnt to the supreme court? and institutions under ecclesiastical sin insofar as it is an undue indul­ any act that might hinder the gov­ control (not applicable to seminaries gence in a thing which is in itself superior of the Jesuit house at Edward J. Hanna, chairman of the ernment in defending itself against Administrative committee, National and booses preparing for the re­ neither good nor bad,” But if one Galloro, where Father (formerly E. W . Scripps, who founded the United Press and the Cardinal) Billot died recently. The its enemies among the syndicalists, Catholic Welfare Conference, has re­ ligious life). The Balilla organiza­ lives merely to,, eat and drink, it is William F. Montavon, director of Scripps-Howard newspaper chain, is the subject of a biography tion has control of the physical and mortal. These are the gluttons superior protests against the publi­ ceived the following cablegram from the Legal Department, National Cath­ Cardinal Pacelli, Papal Secretary of just written by Gilson Gardner, for years his confidential as­ pre-military education of youths. “ whose god is their belly (Phil, cation by the Action Francaise of a olic Welfare Conference, declared in State, in response to a congratula- iii, 19.) “ Likewise a person who, doepment sent out by the Associated sistant. ’’Lusty Scripps,” it is called. Scripps never did any­ an address on Spain before sem­ tpry message sent by the Adminis­ by excesses in eating or drink­ Press, which, he asserts, “ is a tissue thing today that could 'be done tomorrow. He never did any­ inarians of St. Mary’s seminary. trative committee on the occasion of Saint’s Plate for Poor ing, would have greatly impaired his of lies.” He adds that there is no “ The ruthlessness with which the gov­ the tenth anniversary of the corona­ thing himself that another could do half so well. He drank a health, or unfitted himself for duties truth in the rumor that the Holy Was Called ‘the Lord’s’ ernment of the new Spanish republic tion of Plus X I: “ Holy Father most gallon of whisky every day for ten years and carried a lighted for the performance of which he has Father has ordered the sequestration is putting down insurrection, espec appreciative filial meetings and good cigar in his mouth every waking hour. When, at 4€, his sight a grave obligation, would be justly of the papers of former Cardinal (By Brother Peter) Billot, which are held by the Jesuit ially in Catalonia, the home of Span­ wishes Administrative committee Na­ charged with mortal sin.” ish syndicalism, and the cruelty with started to disappear, and his limbs were shriveling, he hired One of a Series of Tales for Little superior at Galloro. Father Billot tional Catholic Welfare Conference, 2. It is not a mortal sin to keep which it is deporting hundreds of its a doctor to cut down on his liquor supply. Then he drank a Catholics from performing all of our daily did not leave any “ religious testa­ Very willingly accedes its request for opponents, is convincing evidence of special blessing on its members and quart of hard liquor a day. Inasmuch as his health continued St. Gilbert, who died in 1189 and duties provided that the omission of ment,” and his true sentiments in the military strength of the new re their work.” to fail, it was decided that a system that could stand a gallon was oi\e of the great English saints, them does not do serious damage to regard to the Action Francaise are quite evident from a letter published public,” Mr. Montavon said. of whisky daily for ten years could stand a great deal, and so used to have a dish at his table that another. If this omission should do he called “ the plate of the Lord serious damage to another the sin in the Documentation Catholique of Wages 6f Mill Workers he turned suddenly to ginger ale. Likewise he became only a Jesus,” into which he put the best of would be mortal, for instance if a March 31, 1928, in which he urged NEW JERSEY PRIEST Below Charity Allowance moderate smoker. He did not believe in education. He thought everything that was. served. Then mechanic were paid wages for doing submission to the will of the Pope in IS BURNED TO DEATH he would give the food to some poor a certain valuable piece of work and all things. New Bedford, Mass.— The first it made minds stereotyped. Yet, homebow, he succeeded. New Brunswick, N. J.— The Rev. ”He proved the copybook mottoes all wrong,” says one person. He remembered that if you neglected to take care of it. Catholic industrial conference in the give anything to the poor in the BEARD ESSENTIAL, DECLARES Dr. Stanislaus G. Bende, pastor for textile area of New England, held newspaper commentator. No, he did not; he merely proved the past six months of St. Ladislaus’ name of Christ it is the same as if Can a Catholic woman belong to MISSIONER TO NEW GUINEA here, drew an attendance ranging what a vast fool a man can make of himself without being able you give to Christ Himself. Sydney.— A beard is an essential Hungarian Catholic church and a from 500 to 800 persons and closed the Rebekah lodge and Past Officers’ composer of music, was burned to Although St. Gilbert was anxious part of the “ equipment” of mission­ with a banquet attended by 600. It to destroy a great brain that is the gift of God. What a power club? If not, why? death in the rectory when a fire to have good food for the poor, he aries to New Guinea, says Father was brought out by the Rev. T. R. Scraps would have been if he had behaved himself! A ruling made by the Apostolic swept the structure Feb. 19. H^was ate little of it himself. He lived Klein of the Society of the Divine Reynolds of Boston that a family Delegation August 2, 1907, declared Word. It not only distinguishes the 39 years old. Firemen were suc­ chiefly on roots and pulse, eating so that membership is forbidden to living on charity in Massachusetts Newspapers report that a required undergraduate course Churchman from the tax collector, cessful in removing the Rev. Barna­ will average $23 or $24 a week for little that those around him won­ Catholics . in the Eastern Star, the bas Brilhar, assistant. in contemporary civilization at Columbia university, New York, dered how he could keep up life. But but protects that much of the face four persons, while cotton mill work­ Daughters of Rebekah, the Rathbone from the bites of fever-spreading attadcs nsarriage and speaks of the distinction b^w een legiti­ he lived to be 106 years od. Sisters, and the Pythian Sisters, be­ ers in December averaged $14.40 a He was the founder of a religious mosquitoes. RUBIO’S DAUGHTER WEDS week and last year $16.52. mate and Hlegitimate parenthood as ’ ’invidious.” cause these associations are affili­ WITH CATHOLIC CEREMONY order called the Gilbertines. When ated to male societies that are for­ St. Thomas. Archbisho}) of Canter­ DEPRESSION HALTS WORK Mexico City.— Despite hostilities Unemployed Make Retreat A few years ago Catholic editors received nasty mail when bidden to Catholics and form a.s it bury, was chased out of England by ON 14TH CENTURY CHURCH between the government afld the Chicago.— Thirty-one unemployed they commented on the paganism taught in many secular coL were a branch of such societies. Per­ Pi'ague.— All building operations Church, Carmen Rubio, daughter' of a wicked king who wanted to rule mission to retain merely passive men of St- Bonaventure pari.sh were leges. Mothers and fathers refused to believe them. We have over the Church as well as the king­ and repairs which have been under­ President Ortiz Rubio, married Ber­ guests of the Most Rev. B. J. Sheil, membership to protect insurance can taken in the g^eat Cathedral of St. nardo Castaneda, a lawyer, by Cath­ not received any letters like this in the last two or three years. dom, St. Gilbert and his monks were be arranged. Auxiliary Bishop of Chicago, and of charged with sending him help. They Vitus may be suspended due to the olic rites. The wedding occurred in the Franciscan Fathers at a week­ had not done so, but the saint chose economic depression. At present only San Bartolo, State of Naucalpan, Christopher Hollis, the noted English writer, whose ” St. end retreat at Mayslake. to go to prison and run the risk of Priest Leader in 20 workmen are employed, but even Mexico. It followed a civil ceremony. Ignatius” is one of the leading Catholic books of the hour, having the king dissolve the Gil- these may have to be dismissed and BABE RUTH NOW BOY SCOUT thinks that the extreme stand being taken by some of the anti­ bertine order rather than deny he Farm Co-Operatives the imposing dome, dating from the CATHOLIC CHOIRMASTER TO Tampa, Fla.— Babe Ruth’s a Boy fourteenth century, jeopardized. LEAD WORLD’S FAIR CHORUS Scout now and has pledged himself war agitators (God knows we all want peace) points out a had done something that he knew ' Chicago.— Dr. J. Lewis. Browne, to do a good deed daily. He was new danger to the Church. would have been a good thing to do. Milwaukee, Wise.— “ No wonder He feared that if he said he had sent they call him the co-operative par­ PRIEST SUES THREE AS organist and choirmaster of St. Pat­ sworn in as a tenderfoot member rick’s church, has been entrusted “ I should hazard a guess that by 1950 the Church will be no help to St. Thomas, people might son.” From one end of Wisconsin PLAGIARIZING ADDRESSES February 13 while hundreds of boy blamed, not because she is international, but because she re­ think he felt that he should send no to the other this is the title bestowed Philadelphia, Pa. — The Rev. with the organization of a huge glee admirers cheered. Charles E. Coughlin, who broadcasts club of 1,000 grammar school pupils, fuses, to teach that there are no circumstances in which it is help. upon the Rev. Joseph Steinhauser, pastor of St. Mary’s church in Au- every Sunday from the Little Flower 1,000 from senior high schools, and RYAN ESTATE $135,164,110 justifiable to fight a war. She is going to be attacked, not be­ shrine, Royal Oak, Mich., has brought 500 from junior high schools for the New York.— The estate of Thomas PHILADELPHIA WILL GET bumdale, a small hamlet in Wood cause she is not patriotic, but because she is not pacifist.” county, Wisconsin, in the center of suit for plagiarism against James Chicago world’s fair next year. Fortune Ryan, who died on Novem­ ANCIENT JERICHO RELICS O’Neill, Nathan Solitoff and Herman ber 23, 1928, is valued at $T35,164,- Jerusalem.— The discovery of sev­ a good farming country. He spends WASHINGTON DATA SENT OUT The death of Humphrey J. Deimond, aged 78, editor of The Catholic Glassman for printing and distribut­ 110 net as of the date of his death, eral dated tombs, containing an un­ part of every week helping local Washington.— The Department of Citisen, Milwaukee, and iti aiiociated paper,, removed one of the most ing pamphlets allegedly made from according to a transfer tax appraisal. paralleled number of fine pottery farmers’ co-operative entei'prises and Education of the National Catholic dittinguished laymen in American Catholic history. A brilliant lawyer, he stenographic transcripts of Father vessels and other objects, has mark­ speaks at conventions of organized Welfare Conference sent out to had the gift of clear thinking and a splendid literary style. Fifty-one years Coughlin’s addresses. MARRIAGE RATE FALLS ed the resumption of excavations on dairymen. Not content with mixing every Catholic pastor and to every of editorial service and omnivorous reading gave him a command of facts Dublin.— The marriage rate in the the site of ancient Jericho by Pro­ economics and religion for the bene­ Catholic school in the United States that never left him without interesting topics. No editorial writer in the Free State declined in 1930 from fessor Garstang, former director of fit of his neighbors of the soil, Fa­ SELF-MADE N. Y. ARCHITECT, a series of suggested programs for 4:86 per thousand persons to 4.63. nation surpassed him in brilliance. The organization built up by him will the Palestine antiquity department. ther Steinhauser holds three offices CATHOLIC, DIES SUDDENLY the observance of the bicentennial This is one of the lowest rates in go on, for in recent years his son has been active in the work. New York.— 'Thomas E. O’Brien, The objects discovered will be divid­ in leading agricultural organizations; of the birth of George Washington. Europe. a Catholic, well known as an archi­ ed between the Palestine museum and he has kept them without a The department also provided a se­ tect and inspector for the police de­ and the University of Philadelphia. break for several years because the lected bibliography. FRANCE HONORS ARTIST people have faith in his particular partment, died suddenly February 13. Paris.— The Academic des Beaux- SOCIALISM WORSE HRANNY PRIZE-WINNING PASSION PLAY blend of sense and sentiment. He became a friend of the late Theo­ NUN SACRIFICES OWN LIFE Arts has elected Maurice Denis, the GIVEN WASHINGTON PREMIERE dore Roosevelt when the latter was TO SAVE CHILDREN IN FIRE famous painter, to succeed the de­ yet a colonel. He studied architec­ Washington. — The Washington HOLY CROSS FATHERS PLAN Hawthorne, N. Y.— Twenty nuns signer, Forain. Maurice Denis is the ture at night and won much praise - THAN CAPITALISM, CHARGE premiere of “ Barter,” 1928 prize­ HIGH SCHOOL FOR BOYS February 18 defied the flames that undisputed master of the younger for his work in this'field. winning play of the Longmans Green Huntington, Ind.— The Congrega­ destroyed their St. Hyacinth school French school and is an avowed (Continued F’rom Page 1) and has identifled itself with the Drama league, written by the Rev. tion of Holy Cross, Notre Dame, Ind., to carry their twenty-three children Catholic. agreeable to be skinned by the Soviet capitalistic regime. Urban Nagle, O.P., was presented will open its first house in New Eng­ VILLANOVA COLLEGE PLANS charges to safety. One nun lost her State or by manufacturers or aristo­ ‘‘Even we ourselves, who are long­ recently by St. Dominic’s church. land, at Taunton, Mass., next fall. NEW ASTRONOMY TOWER life in rescuing the children. An­ National Basketball Tournament crats. In all democratic countries, ing to see Christian principles made Although it was the first time that Plans are well under way for a cen­ Philadelphia, Pa.— Villanova col­ other sister, 85 years old, was res­ At Chicago March 16-20 which Socialists term capitalistic the basis of every social system, the stirring drama of the Passion tral high school for boys, to be lege will erect one of the finest cued from the collapsing roof of the Chicago.— The ninth annual na-. must confess that we are not yet three-.story structure by voUinteer states, there is a judicial system and of Our Lord was produced in Wash­ named in memory of Monsignor astronomical towers in the East upon tional Catholic basketball tourna­ able to replace the capitalistic re­ James Coyle, former pastor of St. the roof of its new gymnasium. An firemen. many laws to which the laborer can ington, “ Barter” has been presented ment will be held at Loyola univer­ gime by a better and more efficient elsewhere over 100 times in the past Mary’s church there. Brothers of eight-foot telescope! which enlarges sity March 16 to 20. appeal for protection if he thinks one.” . two years by some 30 casts, both Holy Cross from Notre Dame will sighted objects 275 times their HOOVER THANKS BISHOP himself wronged by his employer. In “ It is evident,” Dr. Seipel added, amateur and professional. constitute the faculty of the new in­ natural size, has been given the Washington. — President Herbert Bishop’s Secretary Buried the Soviet State, the same power “ that one of the chief reasons why stitution. school by Father John B. Moore of Hoover ha.s sent a letter to Bishop Scrantoil, Pa.— Bishop O'Reilly that controls the productive appara­ modem states have failed to solve RESIGNS CENSOR’S JOB AS Wakefield, Mass. Schrembs of Cleveland calling “ most celebrated Pontifical Requiem Mass tus, capital, factories and machines, the problems confronting them is the INVOLVING TOO MUCH DIRT SAYS GEOMETRY AIDED IN constructive” the Bishop’s battle for the Rt. Rev. Msgr. Humbert Roc- Dublin.— Patrick Keawell, one of also has the function of a judge. ever-growing burden of affairs to be PAIKTING GREAT PICTURES PRIEST OVERCOME IN TRY against hoarding, which is leading to chi, private secretary of the Bishop. handled by the public authorities. In the five members of the Free State New York.— Pure geometry was TO SAVE HOSTS FROM FIRE bank failures. Part of Capitalistic Regime Monsignor Rocchi was bom in Rome the new social order, the individual censorship of publications board, has the basis for all Renaissance paint­ Seattle.— Fire destroyed St. Fran­ on May 23, 1869. “ I believe that it is much easier will, as far as possible, have to ar­ resided that post. The reason is his ings, believes Julian Bowes, well- cis’ church at the historic Cowlitz Spain Apologizes to Portugal to defend oneself against individual range all his personal affairs him­ unwillingness to go on reading ob­ known exponent of dynamic sym­ mission and all but claimed the life Lisbon.— Spain expressed regret New Monastery Costs $190,000 capitalists, who have to submit to the self. What can be done by a single jectionable books. Since the censor­ metry in art. The old masters were of the Rev. Aegidius Herkenrath, in reply to a Portuguese note of pro­ St. Louis.— The new $190,000 verdict of a court, than to oppose a person will not be left to the com­ ship board was set up it has banned masters not only because they paint­ O.F.M., pastor, who made two valiant test, over the “ pillaging and destruc­ monaster.v, from which the Fran­ nationalized capitalism, which acts munity, and the higher community about 125 books,, mostly novels, ed beautiful pictures, but because attempts to save the Blessed Sacra­ tion” of Jesuit property 'in Luguar- ciscan Fatijers will direct their activ­ itself as supreme judge. There is will not interfere with the tasks that mainly on the ground that they are they also had a knowledge of geom­ ment. The loss is estimated at ?15,- dia. across the border from Portugal, ities throughout their far-flung no denying that Socialism has itself can be settled by the subordinate indecent. Many of the banned books etry and applied their knowledge to 000, a serious one to a mis.sion al­ while Portuguese Jesuits were mov­ province, is practically comp)c'i,cd adopted the methods of capitalism one.” are by American writers. their work. ready heavily burdened. ing out. here.

ORIGINAL IN POOR CONDITION