Index to the Journal of the New Zealand Institute of Architects
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The Mw 6.3 Christchurch, New Zealand Earthquake of 22 February 2011
THE MW 6.3 CHRISTCHURCH, NEW ZEALAND EARTHQUAKE OF 22 FEBRUARY 2011 A FIELD REPORT BY EEFIT THE CHRISTCHURCH, NEW ZEALAND EARTHQUAKE OF 22 FEBRUARY 2011 A FIELD REPORT BY EEFIT Sean Wilkinson Matthew Free Damian Grant David Boon Sarah Paganoni Anna Mason Elizabeth Williams Stuart Fraser Jenny Haskell Earthquake Field Investigation Team Institution of Structural Engineers 47 - 58 Bastwick Street London EC1V 3PS Tel 0207235 4535 Fax 0207235 4294 Email: [email protected] June 2011 The Mw 6.2 Christchurch Earthquake of 22 February 2011 1 CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 3 1. INTRODUCTION 4 2. REGIONAL TECTONIC AND GEOLOGICAL SETTING 6 3. SEISMOLOGICAL ASPECTS 12 4. NEW ZEALAND BUILDING STOCK AND DESIGN PRACTICE 25 5. PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS 32 6. PERFORMANCE OF LIFELINES 53 7. GEOTECHNICAL ASPECTS 62 8. DISASTER MANAGEMENT 96 9. ECONOMIC LOSSES AND INSURANCE 108 10. CONCLUSIONS 110 11. REFERENCES 112 APPENDIX A: DETAILED RESIDENTIAL DAMAGE SURVEY 117 The Mw 6.2 Christchurch Earthquake of 22 February 2011 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors would like to express their thanks to the many individuals and organisations that have assisted with the EEFIT mission to Christchurch and in the preparation of this report. We thank Arup for enabling Matthew Free to attend this mission and the British Geological Survey for allowing David Boon to attend. We would also like to thank the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council for providing funding for Sean Wilkinson, Damian Grant, Elizabeth Paganoni and Sarah Paganoni to join the team. Their continued support in enabling UK academics to witness the aftermath of earthquakes and the effects on structures and the communities they serve is gratefully acknowledged. -
Pre-Fabricated Homes Investment Prospectus
Pre-fabricated Homes South Waikato District Investment Prospectus Council Nau mai, haere mai WEL COME From the Mayor Dear Investor, we are proud to present our District to you as you consider where in New Zealand to establish an offsite pre-fabricated home manufacturing facility. Since the early 1890s with native timber processing in Putāruru, through to the establishment of commercial forests of Pinus radiata in the 1920s and the building of the Kinleith Timber, Paper and Pulp Mill in 1954, the South Waikato has been at the forefront of technological innovations in timber processing. Timber is in the DNA of our people and communities, who are both ready and able to support your development. South Waikato District Mayor Jenny Shattock From the Chair (SWIFT) The South Waikato Investment Fund Trust (SWIFT) believes that Putāruru is an outstanding location to establish a large scale manufacturing facility. Financially the low cost of land, proximity to raw materials and labour, coupled with direct road and rail links makes for a compelling business case. The social impact of this kind of investment would be transformational, both directly and indirectly, accelerating the delivery of inclusive growth for one of New Zealand’s most progressive Districts. Ian Elliott, SWIFT Chairperson From the SWDC Chief Executive The South Waikato has a plentiful supply of low cost land, located on State Highway one, within two and a half hours’* drive time of over half of New Zealand’s population. With direct rail links to the Port of Tauranga and beyond, importing and exporting is simple and cost effective. -
Making a Community: Filipinos in Wellington
Making a Community: Filipinos in Wellington September 2017 ISBN 978-0-9941409-4-4 (PDF) Making a Community: Filipinos in Wellington About the Author As an American living in New Zealand, I’ve been observing the debate here on immigration and multiculturalism. I arrived in Wellington last year with my Kiwi husband and three-year old son – and while settling in we’ve spent a lot of time discovering the delights of the city and its people. The experience also gave me some perspective on being a migrant far from home. I have a professional interest in South East Asian history, languages and culture - I just completed a PhD on the subject. I speak some Filipino, and am fascinated by the Philippines’ complex history. One of the major phenomena in the Philippines since the 1970s has been the growth of the global Filipino diaspora. That story has often been full of sadness. So I was intrigued by anecdotes of positivity and success from Wellington. Writing about how the migrant Filipino community has settled in New Zealand has been more than just a research project. It has highlighted how migration plays a role in community building. It also has meaning for me and my family’s future here. I really wanted to share some of the stories that I think reflect successful outcomes from immigration over the past thirty years. By Dr Rebecca Townsend 1 Key Points 1. 2. 3. Filipinos comprise 1 percent of Filipinos are a vital part of Most Filipinos in New Zealand are New Zealand’s population – the New Zealand’s dairy, healthcare, not Overseas Filipino Workers third largest Asian ethnic group construction, nursing, aged care, (OFW). -
The Story up to Now Architects, President (2014–16) of the by Bill Mckay
FREE Please take one. Issue One An offering of New Zealand Architecture and Design. — 2016 — 10. 14. 26. The diversity of New Class of ’15: the creative Innovative work by design- Zealand’s architecture and inspiring designs oriented companies is is highlighted in Future that received the highest showcased in the hosting Islands, the country’s architectural honours at space at the venue of the exhibition in the Biennale the 2015 New Zealand New Zealand architecture Architeturra 2016. Architecture Awards. exhibition in Venice. Joyful architecture Children playing on the roof of Amritsar, the Wellington house that was a career-long project of Sir Ian Athfield (1940– 2015), an outstanding figure in New Zealand architecture. More village than residence, Amritsar has captivated visitors for 40 years. One new fan is U.S. critic Alexandra Lange (see page 9). Photograph courtesy Athfield Architects. Our archipelago has been discovered by a succession cultural and spiritual importance around which of voyagers and explorers over the centuries but was dwellings were clustered. one of the last significant land masses to be peopled. As the Māori population increased and society The story Around 800 years ago, in the last thrust of human became more tribalised, strategic hillsides were expansion throughout the Pacific Ocean, expert nav- secured during periods of warfare by large-scale igators sailing sophisticated doubled-hulled vessels earthworks and palisades known as pā. The history landed in the southern reach of Polynesia (‘many of New Zealand architecture is not just one of arrival up to now islands’) and adapted their way of life to a colder, and the adaptation and evolution of building forms more temperate land. -
ZEALAND 'GAZETTE. .[No./ 38
1192 THE NEW :ZEALAND 'GAZETTE. .[No./ 38 MILITARY AREA No. 6 '(WANGANUI)-oontmued. MILITARY AREA No. 5·· (WANGANUI)-oontifliued. 150096 Thompson, ·cecil Maurice, farm-manager, Long Acre Valley, 056230 Ward, Frederick William, supervisor; 16 Manawaroa St., Okoia, Wanganui. , Palmerston North. 397301 Thompson, Lancelot Percival Walter, dairy-fariner, Glen -427909 Ward, William G~anger, student, N.Z. Missionary College,· Orona. Box 1, Longburn. 235165 Thompson, Leicester John, telegraphist, Post-office Staff, 212924 Warn, Sydney Francis, delivery-van driver, 153 Heads Rd., Waiouru Military Camp. Wanganui. · 089488 Thompson, Le.slie Herbert, farm hand, Ruahine Rural 253600 Watkins, Allan Cecil, farmer, Mangaweka, · Delivery; Rangiwahia. · · 141953 Watson, Henry Brougham Cunningham, farm.hand, care of 089601 Thompson, Stanley John, farmer, Ruahine Rural Delivery, Ormond Wilson, Esq., Bulls. · · · Rangiwahia. 422860 Watson, John Henry, mill hand, Cunningham's Hill, Otaki. 297912 Thompson, William Edward, foreman, care of E. Barling, 227280 Watson, Leonard Mortimer, 157 Ferguson St., Palmerston Mangowhata Rural Delivery, Palmerston North.· .North. 254393 Thomson, Lloyd James, baker, 8 Gurr St., Aramoho, 263545 Watt, Joseph Cumming, porter, care of Grand Hotel, Pal Wanganui. merston North. 208324 Thomson, Stanley George, market-gardener, 6 Gurr St., 089465 Watts, Percival, 11 Gorran Ave., Wanganui. Aramoho, Wanganui. 006949 Weatherall, Frederick Aldrich, gardener, 34G Somme Pde., 231257 Thorburn, Archie Leigh; farmer, Hewitt Rd.', No. 1 Line, Aramoho, Wanganui. ' Wanganui. 231233 Webb, Albert David, motor engineer, 16 Ridgway St., 237181 Thurston, Harry Clive Edgar, clerk, o4 Lombard St., . Wanganui. · Palmerston North_ 256923 Webb, Neil Whitby, junior mechanioian, care of Auto 243849 Thurston, Hubert James Duncan, exchange clerk, Post-oflicEl, · Exchange, Marton. Waiourti Military Camp. -
THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE No. 26
588 THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE No. 26 Ministry of Works and Development-Schedule of Civil Engineering and Building Contracts of $20,000 or More in Value-continued Amount of Tender Name of Works Successful Tenderer Accepted $ Synthetic Gasoline Project Infrastructure: Omata Tank Farm: civil works, Asphaltic Construction Ltd. 994,549.62 Stage I SH 1: Hikurangi Bypass Stage III: earthworks, drainage, and part pavement McBreen Jenkins Construction Ltd. 1,089,747.00 Pipeline Project: Oaonui-Herekawe Stream section: Oaonui-New Plymouth McConnell Dowell Constructors Ltd. 3,021,809.00 LPG pipeline Building Department of Health, Christchurch: The Health Planning and Research Canterbury Central Heating and Elec- 20,041.27 Unit: Utility block heating conversion trical Services Balmoral Military Camp: underground electrical reticulation A. G. Wells Ltd. 21,544.00 Waiouru Military Camp: exterior repainting of 11 camp .buildings M. A. Beveridge 22,525.00 Exterior painting: Defence Building, Bunny Street, Wellington J. A. Lee and Co. Ltd. 22,623.00 Te Kuiti High School: covered way G. R. Burgess 23,518.00 Ex Todd Motors Plant, Petone: waterproofing and painting for National A. Barzukas and Co. Ltd. 23,978.50 Roads Board Ministry of Energy, Electricity Division: installation of sprinkler system: Fire Sprinkler Fitter Co. 24,623.81 Deep Cove Hostel RNZAF Base, Wigram: exterior repainting hangars Nos. 4 and 5 Jeff Dermott Ltd. 25,673.00 N.Z. Post Office, Hamilton: Cax boiler room: blow out panels and emergency T. J. Muir Ltd. 27,200.00 egress Waiouru Military Camp: exterior repainting of 11 camp buildings M. A. Beveridge 27,850.00 Tongariro Power Development: Turangi Township plumbing maintenance Foxall Plumbing 33,215.80 Ministry of Transport: Rotor.ra Airport Control Building: extension Vic Reid Construction Ltd. -
Cathedral Working Group Recommendation Report
CATHEDRAL WORKING GROUP RECOMMENDATION REPORT NOVEMBER 2016 Released by the Minister supporting Greater Christchurch Regeneration This document and its contents are confidential and shall not be distributed, published, copied or reproduced without the express written permission of the Minister Supporting Greater Christchurch Regeneration and the Church Property Trustees. VERSION ISSUE DATE REASON FOR ISSUE AUTHOR APPROVED FOR ISSUE 1 28.10.16 Draft for Review Bianca Hurrell, RCP Marcus Read, RCP 2 31.10.16 Draft to include Bianca Hurrell, RCP Marcus Read, RCP comments from Working Group Chair Regeneration 3 01.11.16 Edited and Proofed Anna Komink, Axiom Marcus Read, RCP Final Draft to CWG / Bianca Hurrell, RCP 4 07.11.16 Updates following Bianca Hurrell, RCP / Marcus Read, RCP / CWG meeting Anna Komink, Axiom Geoff Dangerfield, CWG Christchurch 5 21.11.16 Updates as Geoff Dangerfield, Geoff Dangerfield, provided to CWG CWG / Marcus Read, CWG / Marcus Read, for review RCP RCP 6 24.11.16 Final Draft providedGreater Geoff Dangerfield, Marcus Read, RCP / to CWG for review CWG / Marcus Read, Geoff Dangerfield, RCP CWG 7 25.11.16 Final Copy Geoff Dangerfield, Geoff Dangerfield, CWG / Marcus Read, CWG / Marcus Read, RCP RCP supporting Minister the by Released ii CONTENTS 1.0 Executive Summary 1 2.0 Recommendations 7 3.0 Introduction 9 4.0 Background and Context 12 5.0 Values and Requirements of the ChristChurch Cathedral 13 6.0 Heritage and Archaeological Review Regeneration16 7.0 Structural Review 21 8.0 Regeneration of the Square 27 9.0 Delivery -
St Lukes Interchange (St Lukes Interchange) to Be Shown As Road Purposes for the Project (St Lukes Interchange)
6 Henderson Valley Road, Henderson, Auckland 0612 Private Bag 92250, Auckland 1142, New Zealand Ph 09 355 3553 Fax 09 355 3550 Notice of Requirement NOTICE OF REQUIREMENT FOR A DESIGNATION UNDER SECTION 168(2) OF THE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ACT 1991 (RMA) TO: Auckland Council FROM: Auckland Transport 6 Henderson Valley Road Henderson Private Bag 92250 Auckland AUCKLAND TRANSPORT (an Auckland Council Controlled Organisation) as Requiring Authority under section 167 of the Resource Management Act 1991 gives notice of a requirement for a designation in the Auckland Council District Plan for works being the Waterview Connection SH16 St Lukes Interchange (St Lukes Interchange) to be shown as road purposes for the Project (St Lukes Interchange). 1. SUMMARY The St Lukes Interchange will generally comprise: Auckland Transport gives notice of a requirement for an alteration to “Designations D05- 08 and B08-04” in the Auckland Council District Plan (Isthmus Section) 2011 (“District Plan”) to widen St Lukes Road and Great North Road at the St Lukes Interchange. The purpose of Designation D05-08 is for regional road and the purpose of designation B08-04 is for public road network. The designations are identified on District Plan Maps D05 and D06 and in Appendix B of the Planning Maps, copies of which are contained in Appendix A this NoR. Under Section 176A(2)(b) of the RMA it is not intended to submit an Outline Plan of Works prior to construction as the details of the proposed works, as referred to in Section 176A(3), are addressed in this NOR. The proposed works are in keeping with the purpose of designations D05-08 and B08-04. -
2006 Womens Competition
2014 Women’s Provincial Championship FINAL as at 7 August 2014 All details are subject to change Home team listed first DATE KICK MATCH VENUE CITY OFF WEEK 1 Sat 23 Aug 2.10pm Counties Manukau v Auckland ECOLight Stadium Pukekohe Sat 23 Aug 2.30pm Bay of Plenty v Otago Ngongotaha RFC Rotorua Sat 23 Aug 1.30pm Hawke's Bay v Waikato Tremain Field Napier Sun 24 Aug 12.00pm Manawatu v Wellington * FMG Stadium Palmerston North BYE Canterbury WEEK 2 Sat 30 Aug 12.00pm Counties Manukau v Hawke's Bay * ECOLight Stadium Pukekohe Sat 30 Aug 12.30pm Canterbury v Bay of Plenty Rugby Park Christchurch Sat 30 Aug 1.00pm Waikato v Manawatu Fraser Tech Rugby Club Hamilton Sat 30 Aug 12.30pm Wellington v Otago Petone Recreation Ground Petone BYE Auckland WEEK 3 Sat 6 Sept 12.30pm Auckland v Wellington * Eden Park Auckland Sat 6 Sept 12.45pm Waikato v Bay of Plenty Fraser Tech Rugby Club Hamilton Sat 6 Sept 12.30pm Otago v Counties Manukau University Oval 1 Dunedin Sat 6 Sept 12:00pm Manawatu v Canterbury Arena Manawatu Field 3 Palmerston North BYE Hawkes Bay WEEK 4 Sat 13 Sept 12.00pm Bay of Plenty v Auckland * Rotorua International Stadium Rotorua Sat 13 Sept 11.00am Hawkes Bay v Otago Tareha Reserve Napier Sat 13 Sept 12.30pm Canterbury v Wellington Rugby Park Christchurch Sat 13 Sept 12:30pm Manawatu v Counties Manukau FMG Stadium Palmerston North BYE Waikato WEEK 5 Sat 20 Sept 2.30pm Hawkes Bay v Manawatu Tremain Field Napier Sat 20 Sept 12.30pm Wellington v Bay of Plenty Petone Recreation Ground Petone Sat 20 Sept 2.45pm Auckland v Waikato Western -
Reflect Reconciliation Action Plan
Reflect Reconciliation Action Plan November 2020 – February 2022 Architectus acknowledges Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples of this nation as the Traditional Custodians of the lands on which our company is located and where we conduct our business. We pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging. Architectus is committed to honoring Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples’ unique cultural and spiritual relationships to the land, waters and seas and their rich contribution to society About the artwork Architectus commissioned Heather Kamarra Shearer to complete a unique art piece to support our first Reconciliation Action Plan. This artwork is both a representation of a ‘map and an agreement’, at the start of the Architectus reconciliation action journey, that expresses the elements of cultural understanding required for Architectus to effectively contribute to reconciliation with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. The understanding between Aboriginal and Non-Aboriginal world views are represented by the two halves of the symbol for Aboriginal community and the protractor coming together and completing the circle in the centre of the painting is surrounded by people of all cultural background. This symbol of balance, understanding and mutual respect is set in the centre of the perspective, acknowledging that achieving this balance is still off in the future. But may-be not too far away. 1 A message from Reconciliation Australia Reconciliation Australia welcomes Since 2006, RAPs have provided a framework It is critical to not only uphold all five dimensions for organisations to leverage their structures of reconciliation, but also increase awareness Architectus to the Reconciliation and diverse spheres of influence to support the of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, Action Plan (RAP) program with the national reconciliation movement. -
How the Canterbury Earthquake Sequence Led to a Departure from Concrete Technologies
A CHANGE OF SCENE: HOW THE CANTERBURY EARTHQUAKE SEQUENCE LED TO A DEPARTURE FROM CONCRETE TECHNOLOGIES Morten Gjerde 1 School of Architecture, Victoria University of Wellington, P.O. Box 600, Wellington, 6140, New Zealand Over time, nature can expose even the slightest weakness. This became very clear following a sequence of unexpected earthquakes that struck in Christchurch, New Zealand earlier this decade. At the time the quakes struck, research and development with concrete building technology Canterbury had gained an international reputation and contributed significantly to the region's development. Structural and architectural innovation helped make concrete the material of choice for new commercial buildings. The paper outlines some of the key architectural and structural innovations evident in the buildings of the city. The earthquake sequence exposed several shortcomings in the design, construction and maintenance of buildings, including to several buildings that represent key moments along the innovation pathway. Now that the rebuild is well under way it is becoming clear with every building that is completed that the city’s visual character will be significantly different. The emerging character appears to be developing around the global materials of steel and glass, with concrete no longer featuring in the ways it had. The paper discusses the background to this departure and how it signals the end of a productive period of innovation with this local material. Keywords: Christchurch earthquakes, performance, concrete, disaster, innovation INTRODUCTION Throughout its brief history of post-colonial settlement, and prior to the widespread losses arising from the 2010-12 seismic sequence, Christchurch had gained a well-deserved reputation for the quality of its built environment. -
Canterbury Conservation Management Strategy
Canterbury Conservation Management Strategy Volume 1 Published by Department of Conservation/Te Papa Atawhai Private Bag 4715 Christchurch New Zealand First published 2000 Canterbury Conservation Management Planning Series No. 10 ISSN: 1171-5391-10 ISBN: 0-478-01991-2 Foreword Canterbury is rich in its variety of indigenous plants and animals, its historic heritage and relics, and its landscapes. Its physical features are dramatic, ranging from the majestic Southern Alps to the Canterbury Plains, from forested foothills to rocky coastlines and sandy beaches. These features also provide a wealth of recreational opportunities. The Department of Conservation’s Canterbury Conservancy is responsible for some 1293 units of land, and for the protection of important natural resources generally. To help manage these resources and activities the Conservancy, in consultation with the then North Canterbury and Aoraki Conservation Boards, has prepared a Conservation Management Strategy (CMS). The CMS sets out the management directions the Conservancy will take for the next ten years, the objectives it wants to achieve and the means by which it will achieve these. The draft CMS was released for public comment on 18 November 1995. Submissions closed on 1 April 1996, and 174 were received. Public oral submissions were heard in May and June of 1996. Consultation with Ngäi Tahu Papatipu Rünanga occurred from July to December 1996, and with Te Rünanga o Ngäi Tahu from July 1996 to May 1997. A summary of submissions and a decision schedule indicating the extent of acceptance of all submissions was prepared and given full consideration in revising the draft CMS. The revised draft CMS and summary of submissions was presented to the Conservation Boards for their consideration.