Summits on the Air USA (W7W)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Summits on the Air USA (W7W) Summits on the Air U.S.A. (W7W) Association Reference Manual (ARM) Document Reference S39.1 Issue number 2.0 Date of issue 01-Dec-2016 Participation start date 01-July-2009 Authorised Date 08-Jul-2009 obo SOTA Management Team Association Manager Darryl Holman, WW7D, [email protected] Summits-on-the-Air an original concept by G3WGV and developed with G3CWI Notice “Summits on the Air” SOTA and the SOTA logo are trademarks of the Programme. This document is copyright of the Programme. All other trademarks and copyrights referenced herein are acknowledged. Summits on the Air – ARM for USA W7W-Washington Table of contents Change Control ................................................................................................................... 4 Disclaimer ........................................................................................................................... 5 Copyright Notices ............................................................................................................... 5 1.0 Association Reference Data .......................................................................................... 6 2.1 Program Derivation ....................................................................................................... 7 2.2 General Information ...................................................................................................... 7 2.3 Final Access, Activation Zone, and Operating Location Explained ............................. 8 2.4 Rights of Way and Access Issues ................................................................................. 8 2.5 Maps and Navigation .................................................................................................. 10 2.6 Safety Considerations ................................................................................................. 10 2.7 Fines for your own Rescue ......................................................................................... 11 2.8 Environmental Considerations .................................................................................... 11 2.9 Awards ........................................................................................................................ 11 2.10 Process to Maintain Summit Lists ............................................................................ 12 3.0 Summit Reference Data .............................................................................................. 13 3.1 History of W7W Summit Listings and Regions ..................................................... 13 3.2 Region Reference—Chelan (W7W/CH-xxx) ......................................................... 15 3.2.1 Regional Notes ................................................................................................. 15 3.2.2 Table of Summits ............................................................................................. 15 3.3 Region Reference — Central Washington (W7W/CD-xxx) .................................. 25 3.3.1 Regional Notes ................................................................................................. 25 3.3.2 Table of Summits ............................................................................................. 25 3.4 Region Reference— Ferry (W7W/FR-xxx) ............................................................ 30 3.4.1 Regional Notes ................................................................................................. 30 3.4.2 Table of Summits ............................................................................................. 30 3.5 Region Reference— King (W7W/ KG-xxx) .......................................................... 36 3.5.1 Regional Notes ................................................................................................. 36 3.5.2 Table of Summits ............................................................................................. 36 3.6 Region Reference— Lower Columbia (W7W/LC-xxx) ......................................... 42 3.6.1 Regional Notes ................................................................................................. 42 3.6.2 Table of Summits ............................................................................................. 42 3.7 Region Reference— Middle Columbia (W7W/MC -xxx) ...................................... 49 3.7.1 Regional Notes ................................................................................................. 49 Document S39.1 Revision 2.0 (1 Dec 2016) Page 2 of 128 Summits on the Air – ARM for USA W7W-Washington 3.7.2 Table of Summits ............................................................................................. 49 3.8 Region Reference— Northern Olympics (W7W/NO-xxx) .................................... 54 3.8.1 Regional Notes ................................................................................................. 54 3.8.2 Table of Summits ............................................................................................. 54 3.9 Region Reference— Okanogan (W7W/OK-xxx) ................................................... 54 3.9.1 Regional Notes ................................................................................................. 64 3.9.2 Table of Summits ............................................................................................. 64 3.10 Region Reference— Pacific-Lewis (W7W/PL -xxx) ........................................... 77 3.10.1 Regional Notes ............................................................................................... 77 3.10.2 Table of Summits ........................................................................................... 77 3.11 Region Reference— Pend Oreille (W7W/PO-xxx) .................................................. 84 3.11.1 Regional Notes ............................................................................................... 84 3.11.2 Table of Summits ........................................................................................... 84 3.12 Region Reference— Rainier-Salish (W7W/RS-xxx) ............................................... 88 3.12.1 Regional Notes ............................................................................................... 88 3.12.2 Table of Summits ........................................................................................... 89 3.13 Region Reference— Skagit (W7W/SK-xxx) ............................................................ 93 3.13.1 Regional Notes ............................................................................................... 93 3.13.2 Table of Summits ........................................................................................... 93 3.14 Region Reference— Snohomish (W7W/SN-xxx) .................................................. 100 3.14.1 Regional Notes ............................................................................................. 100 3.14.2 Table of Summits ......................................................................................... 100 3.15 Region Reference— Southern Olympics (W7W/SO-xxx) ..................................... 107 3.15.1 Regional Notes ............................................................................................. 107 3.15.2 Table of Summits ......................................................................................... 107 3.16 Region Reference— Stevens (W7W/ST-xxx) ........................................................ 112 3.16.1 Regional Notes ............................................................................................. 112 3.16.2 Table of Summits ......................................................................................... 112 3.17 Region Reference— Washington East (W7W/WE-xxx) .................................... 118 3.17.1 Regional Notes ............................................................................................. 118 3.17.2 Table of Summits ......................................................................................... 118 3.18 Region Reference— Whatcom (W7W/WH-xxx) ............................................... 121 3.18.1 Regional Notes ............................................................................................. 121 3.18.2 Table of Summits ......................................................................................... 121 Document S39.1 Revision 2.0 (1 Dec 2016) Page 3 of 128 Summits on the Air – ARM for USA W7W-Washington Change Control Date Ver. Details By 01-Dec-2016 2.0 2016 update for Final Access and P150m changes. WW7D, Darryl Prominence criteria changed from 500ft to 492ft Holman, N7UN, (150m) Guy Hamblen Activation zone reduced from 30 to 25 vertical meters and Richard Winter Bonus period extended to 31 March Jones, N2GBR Summit Deletions = 41 Net Summit Additions = 138 Darryl Holman, WW7D, appointed new AM USGS Number Names added to N7RR Vanity Names WW7D Local Names replaced N7RR Vanity Names Quote marks removed from Summit Names USGS names, elevations, and Lat/Longs corrected per Nov 2015 ListofJohn update Region Changes/Updates: CH-Chelan: 4 name and 2 elevation corrections CW-Central WA: Lat/Longs corrected on CW-019 and CW-027 KG-King: New name for KG-053 LC-Lower Columbia: New name and elevation corrected for LC-114 MC-Middle Columbia: Latitude corrected for MC-039 and MC-055; name change MC-029; number deletions and additions NO-Northern Olympics: 7 New Names; 6 deletions OK-Okanogan: Name change on OK-320
Recommended publications
  • 1922 Elizabeth T
    co.rYRIG HT, 192' The Moootainetro !scot1oror,d The MOUNTAINEER VOLUME FIFTEEN Number One D EC E M BER 15, 1 9 2 2 ffiount Adams, ffiount St. Helens and the (!oat Rocks I ncoq)Ora,tecl 1913 Organized 190!i EDITORlAL ST AitF 1922 Elizabeth T. Kirk,vood, Eclttor Margaret W. Hazard, Associate Editor· Fairman B. L�e, Publication Manager Arthur L. Loveless Effie L. Chapman Subsc1·iption Price. $2.00 per year. Annual ·(onl�') Se,·ent�·-Five Cents. Published by The Mountaineers lncorJ,orated Seattle, Washington Enlerecl as second-class matter December 15, 19t0. at the Post Office . at . eattle, "\Yash., under the .-\0t of March 3. 1879. .... I MOUNT ADAMS lllobcl Furrs AND REFLEC'rION POOL .. <§rtttings from Aristibes (. Jhoutribes Author of "ll3ith the <6obs on lltount ®l!!mµus" �. • � J� �·,,. ., .. e,..:,L....._d.L.. F_,,,.... cL.. ��-_, _..__ f.. pt",- 1-� r�._ '-';a_ ..ll.-�· t'� 1- tt.. �ti.. ..._.._....L- -.L.--e-- a';. ��c..L. 41- �. C4v(, � � �·,,-- �JL.,�f w/U. J/,--«---fi:( -A- -tr·�� �, : 'JJ! -, Y .,..._, e� .,...,____,� � � t-..__., ,..._ -u..,·,- .,..,_, ;-:.. � --r J /-e,-i L,J i-.,( '"'; 1..........,.- e..r- ,';z__ /-t.-.--,r� ;.,-.,.....__ � � ..-...,.,-<. ,.,.f--· :tL. ��- ''F.....- ,',L � .,.__ � 'f- f-� --"- ��7 � �. � �;')'... f ><- -a.c__ c/ � r v-f'.fl,'7'71.. I /!,,-e..-,K-// ,l...,"4/YL... t:l,._ c.J.� J..,_-...A 'f ',y-r/� �- lL.. ��•-/IC,/ ,V l j I '/ ;· , CONTENTS i Page Greetings .......................................................................tlristicles }!}, Phoiitricles ........ r The Mount Adams, Mount St. Helens, and the Goat Rocks Outing .......................................... B1/.ith Page Bennett 9 1 Selected References from Preceding Mount Adams and Mount St.
    [Show full text]
  • Backcountry Campsites at Waptus Lake, Alpine Lakes Wilderness
    BACKCOUNTRY CAMPSITES AT WAPTUS LAKE, ALPINE LAKES WILDERNESS, WASHINGTON: CHANGES IN SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION, IMPACTED AREAS, AND USE OVER TIME ___________________________________________________ A Thesis Presented to The Graduate Faculty Central Washington University ___________________________________________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Science Resource Management ___________________________________________________ by Darcy Lynn Batura May 2011 CENTRAL WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY Graduate Studies We hereby approve the thesis of Darcy Lynn Batura Candidate for the degree of Master of Science APPROVED FOR THE GRADUATE FACULTY ______________ _________________________________________ Dr. Karl Lillquist, Committee Chair ______________ _________________________________________ Dr. Anthony Gabriel ______________ _________________________________________ Dr. Thomas Cottrell ______________ _________________________________________ Resource Management Program Director ______________ _________________________________________ Dean of Graduate Studies ii ABSTRACT BACKCOUNTRY CAMPSITES AT WAPTUS LAKE, ALPINE LAKES WILDERNESS, WASHINGTON: CHANGES IN SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION, IMPACTED AREAS, AND USE OVER TIME by Darcy Lynn Batura May 2011 The Wilderness Act was created to protect backcountry resources, however; the cumulative effects of recreational impacts are adversely affecting the biophysical resource elements. Waptus Lake is located in the Alpine Lakes Wilderness, the most heavily used wilderness in Washington
    [Show full text]
  • The Complete Script
    Feb rua rg 1968 North Cascades Conservation Council P. 0. Box 156 Un ? ve rs i ty Stat i on Seattle, './n. 98 105 SCRIPT FOR NORTH CASCAOES SLIDE SHOW (75 SI Ides) I ntroduct Ion : The North Cascades fiountatn Range In the State of VJashington Is a great tangled chain of knotted peaks and spires, glaciers and rivers, lakes, forests, and meadov;s, stretching for a 150 miles - roughly from Pt. fiainier National Park north to the Canadian Border, The h undreds of sharp spiring mountain peaks, many of them still unnamed and relatively unexplored, rise from near sea level elevations to seven to ten thousand feet. On the flanks of the mountains are 519 glaciers, in 9 3 square mites of ice - three times as much living ice as in all the rest of the forty-eight states put together. The great river valleys contain the last remnants of the magnificent Pacific Northwest Rain Forest of immense Douglas Fir, cedar, and hemlock. f'oss and ferns carpet the forest floor, and wild• life abounds. The great rivers and thousands of streams and lakes run clear and pure still; the nine thousand foot deep trencli contain• ing 55 mile long Lake Chelan is one of tiie deepest canyons in the world, from lake bottom to mountain top, in 1937 Park Service Study Report declared that the North Cascades, if created into a National Park, would "outrank in scenic quality any existing National Park in the United States and any possibility for such a park." The seven iiiitlion acre area of the North Cascades is almost entirely Fedo rally owned, and managed by the United States Forest Service, an agency of the Department of Agriculture, The Forest Ser• vice operates under the policy of "multiple use", which permits log• ging, mining, grazing, hunting, wt Iderness, and alI forms of recrea• tional use, Hov/e ve r , the 1937 Park Study Report rec ornmen d ed the creation of a three million acre Ice Peaks National Park ombracing all of the great volcanos of the North Cascades and most of the rest of the superlative scenery.
    [Show full text]
  • Signal Knob Northern Massanutten Mountain Catback Mountain Browns Run Southern Massanutten Mountain Five Areas of Around 45,000 Acres on the Lee the West
    Sherman Bamford To: [email protected] <[email protected] cc: Sherman Bamford <[email protected]> > Subject: NiSource Gas Transmission and Storage draft multi-species habitat conservation plan comments - attachments 2 12/13/2011 03:32 PM Sherman Bamford Forests Committee Chair Virginia Chapter – Sierra Club P.O. Box 3102 Roanoke, Va. 24015 [email protected] (540) 343-6359 December 13, 2011 Regional Director, Midwest Region Attn: Lisa Mandell U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Ecological Services 5600 American Blvd. West, Suite 990 Bloomington, MN 55437-1458 Email: [email protected] Dear Ms. Mandell: On behalf of the Virginia Chapter of Sierra Club, the following are attachments to our previously submitted comments on the the NiSource Gas Transmission and Storage (“NiSource”) draft multi-species habitat conservation plan (“HCP”) and the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (“Service”) draft environmental impact statement (“EIS”). Draft of Virginia Mountain Treasures For descriptions and maps only. The final version was published in 2008. Some content may have changed between 2007 and 2008. Sherman Bamford Sherman Bamford PO Box 3102 Roanoke, Va. 24015-1102 (540) 343-6359 [email protected] Virginia’s Mountain Treasures ART WORK DRAWING The Unprotected Wildlands of the George Washington National Forest A report by the Wilderness Society Cover Art: First Printing: Copyright by The Wilderness Society 1615 M Street, NW Washington, DC 20036 (202)-843-9453 Wilderness Support Center 835 East Second Avenue Durango, CO 81302 (970) 247-8788 Founded in 1935, The Wilderness Society works to protect America’s wilderness and to develop a nation- wide network of wild lands through public education, scientific analysis, and advocacy.
    [Show full text]
  • Grandfather Restoration Project, 019 National Forest(S): National Forests in North Carolina, Pisgah National Forest
    CFLRP Annual Report: 2017 CFLR Project (Name/Number): Grandfather Restoration Project, 019 National Forest(s): National Forests in North Carolina, Pisgah National Forest 1. Match and Leveraged Funds: a. FY17 Matching Funds Documentation Fund Source – (CFLN/CFLR Funds Expended) Total Funds Expended in Fiscal Year 2017 CFLN17 $223,233 This amount should match the amount of CFLR/CFLN dollars obligated in the PAS expenditure report. Include prior year CFLN dollars expended in this Fiscal Year. Fund Source – (Funds expended from Washington Office Total Funds Expended in Fiscal Year funds (in addition to CFLR/CFLN) (please include a new row 2017 for each BLI)) NFVW $147,543 This value (aka carryover funds or WO unobligated funds) should reflect the amount expended of the allocated funds as indicated in the program direction, but does not necessarily need to be in the same BLIs or budget fiscal year as indicated in the program direction. Fund Source – (FS Matching Funds Total Funds Expended in Fiscal Year (please include a new row for each BLI) 2017 CMTL $30,011 CWKV $1,787 NFLM $14,386 NFTM $29,746 NFVW $62,209 NFWF $19,681 RTRT $45,359 SPFH $7,062 WFHF $27,169 WFSU $88,257 Total $490,703 This amount should match the amount of matching funds obligated in the gPAS expenditure report, minus the Washington Office funds listed in the box above and any partner funds contributed through agreements (such as NFEX, SPEX, WFEX, CMEX, and CWFS) listed in the box below. Fund Source – (Partner In-Kind Contributions) Total Funds Expended in Fiscal Year 2017
    [Show full text]
  • President of the United States
    .ME’SS.hGE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, TRANSMITTIP;G A RmEPORT OF THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE IN KEI,ATIOI\‘ TO THE l~ORESTS, lZI\‘lSltS, AND MOUNTAlNS OF THE SOlYl’HF,RN APPALACHIAN REGION. WASHINGTON: GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. 1902. 5% th,r SL')Lcttr and I-lonfW ofR~~~/,~~~sc)ltltli,'eS: I transmit herewith a report of the Secretary of Agriculture, pre- pared in collaboration with the Department of the Interior, upon the forests, rivers, and mountains; of the Southern L4ppalachian region, and upon its agricultural situation as affected by t’lem. The report of the Secretary presents t#he final results of an investigation authorized by the last Congress. Its conclusions point unmistakably, in the judg- ment of the Secretary and in my own, to the creation of a national forest reserve in certain lyarts of the Southern States. The facts ascer- tained and here presented deserve the careful consideration of the Congress; they have already received the full attention of the scientist and the lumberman. They set forth an economic need of prime impor- tance to the welfare of the South, and hence to that of the nation as a whole, and they point to the necessity of protecting t,hrough wise use a mountain region whose influence flows far beyond its borders with the waters of the rivers to which it gives rise. Among the elevations of the eastern half of t.he United States the Southern ;Lppalachians are of paramount interest for geographic, hydrographic, and forest reasons, and, as a consequence, for economic reasons as well.
    [Show full text]
  • C:\Documents and Settings\Mikul
    MALAMA I KA HONUA Cherish The Earth JOURNAL OF THE SIERRA CLUB, HAWAI`I CHAPTER Volume 35 • Number 3 JULY - SEPTEMBER 2003 2003 Legislature: Leadership Failure It’s tempting to blame the new Administration for the fail- ure to enact meaningful reforms to protect Hawaii’s envi- ronment this year. But most of the progressive envi- Jeff Mikulina ronmental mea- sures failed to even pass the Democratic-con- trolled legislature. “In a list of ten priority issues,” observes Waimanalo Representative Tommy Waters, “the environment is, un- fortunately, tenth.” This reality of the 2003 legislature struck Waters par- ticularly hard. The freshman Waters was elected over Re- Gary Gill brings experience and enthusiasm to the Club publican Joe Gomes largely for his progressive views on protecting the islands’ fragile resources. But Waters likened his role this past session to a fresh- Gary Gill joins staff man football player stuck on the bench. It was those who have established their position in leadership were the ones Gary Gill, former environmental director for the state of handling the ball. Hawaii and former Chair of the Honolulu City Council, It seems clear from the sidelines, however, that the has become the “Director of Development” for the Hawai`i 2003 Legislature isn’t interested in scoring points for the Chapter. Under a one year grant from environment. the National Si- Lisa Carter erra Club, Gary’s Two dangerous measures came directly from Democratic work will focus on expanding the Club’s funding base, leaders in both the House and the Senate. Representative coordinating volunteers and increasing public knowledge Marcus Oshiro pushed for a measure to exempt a develop- of the Clubs purpose, mission and goals.
    [Show full text]
  • Curt Teich Postcard Archives Towns and Cities
    Curt Teich Postcard Archives Towns and Cities Alaska Aialik Bay Alaska Highway Alcan Highway Anchorage Arctic Auk Lake Cape Prince of Wales Castle Rock Chilkoot Pass Columbia Glacier Cook Inlet Copper River Cordova Curry Dawson Denali Denali National Park Eagle Fairbanks Five Finger Rapids Gastineau Channel Glacier Bay Glenn Highway Haines Harding Gateway Homer Hoonah Hurricane Gulch Inland Passage Inside Passage Isabel Pass Juneau Katmai National Monument Kenai Kenai Lake Kenai Peninsula Kenai River Kechikan Ketchikan Creek Kodiak Kodiak Island Kotzebue Lake Atlin Lake Bennett Latouche Lynn Canal Matanuska Valley McKinley Park Mendenhall Glacier Miles Canyon Montgomery Mount Blackburn Mount Dewey Mount McKinley Mount McKinley Park Mount O’Neal Mount Sanford Muir Glacier Nome North Slope Noyes Island Nushagak Opelika Palmer Petersburg Pribilof Island Resurrection Bay Richardson Highway Rocy Point St. Michael Sawtooth Mountain Sentinal Island Seward Sitka Sitka National Park Skagway Southeastern Alaska Stikine Rier Sulzer Summit Swift Current Taku Glacier Taku Inlet Taku Lodge Tanana Tanana River Tok Tunnel Mountain Valdez White Pass Whitehorse Wrangell Wrangell Narrow Yukon Yukon River General Views—no specific location Alabama Albany Albertville Alexander City Andalusia Anniston Ashford Athens Attalla Auburn Batesville Bessemer Birmingham Blue Lake Blue Springs Boaz Bobler’s Creek Boyles Brewton Bridgeport Camden Camp Hill Camp Rucker Carbon Hill Castleberry Centerville Centre Chapman Chattahoochee Valley Cheaha State Park Choctaw County
    [Show full text]
  • 1967, Al and Frances Randall and Ramona Hammerly
    The Mountaineer I L � I The Mountaineer 1968 Cover photo: Mt. Baker from Table Mt. Bob and Ira Spring Entered as second-class matter, April 8, 1922, at Post Office, Seattle, Wash., under the Act of March 3, 1879. Published monthly and semi-monthly during March and April by The Mountaineers, P.O. Box 122, Seattle, Washington, 98111. Clubroom is at 719Y2 Pike Street, Seattle. Subscription price monthly Bulletin and Annual, $5.00 per year. The Mountaineers To explore and study the mountains, forests, and watercourses of the Northwest; To gather into permanent form the history and traditions of this region; To preserve by the encouragement of protective legislation or otherwise the natural beauty of North­ west America; To make expeditions into these regions m fulfill­ ment of the above purposes; To encourage a spirit of good fellowship among all lovers of outdoor life. EDITORIAL STAFF Betty Manning, Editor, Geraldine Chybinski, Margaret Fickeisen, Kay Oelhizer, Alice Thorn Material and photographs should be submitted to The Mountaineers, P.O. Box 122, Seattle, Washington 98111, before November 1, 1968, for consideration. Photographs must be 5x7 glossy prints, bearing caption and photographer's name on back. The Mountaineer Climbing Code A climbing party of three is the minimum, unless adequate support is available who have knowledge that the climb is in progress. On crevassed glaciers, two rope teams are recommended. Carry at all times the clothing, food and equipment necessary. Rope up on all exposed places and for all glacier travel. Keep the party together, and obey the leader or majority rule. Never climb beyond your ability and knowledge.
    [Show full text]
  • Statewide Comprehensive Outdoor Recreation Plan 2015
    STATEWIDE COMPREHENSIVE OUTDOOR RECREATION PLAN 2015 Department of Land & Natural Resources ii Hawai‘i Statewide Comprehensive Outdoor Recreation Plan 2015 Update PREFACE The Hawai‘i State Comprehensive Outdoor Recreation Plan (SCORP) 2015 Update is prepared in conformance with a basic requirement to qualify for continuous receipt of federal grants for outdoor recreation projects under the Land and Water Conservation Fund (LWCF) Act, Public Law 88-758, as amended. Through this program, the State of Hawai‘i and its four counties have received more than $38 million in federal grants since inception of the program in 1964. The Department of Land and Natural Resources has the authority to represent and act for the State in dealing with the Secretary of the Interior for purposes of the LWCF Act of 1965, as amended, and has taken the lead in preparing this SCORP document with the participation of other state, federal, and county agencies, and members of the public. The SCORP represents a balanced program of acquiring, developing, conserving, using, and managing Hawai‘i’s recreation resources. This document employs Hawaiian words in lieu of English in those instances where the Hawaiian words are the predominant vernacular or when there is no English substitute. Upon a Hawaiian word’s first appearance in this plan, an explanation is provided. Every effort was made to correctly spell Hawaiian words and place names. As such, two diacritical marks, ‘okina (a glottal stop) and kahakō (macron) are used throughout this plan. The primary references for Hawaiian place names in this plan are the book Place Names of Hawai‘i (Pukui, 1974) and the Hawai‘i Board on Geographic Names (State of Hawai‘i Office of Planning, 2014).
    [Show full text]
  • 1976 Bicentennial Mckinley South Buttress Expedition
    THE MOUNTAINEER • Cover:Mowich Glacier Art Wolfe The Mountaineer EDITORIAL COMMITTEE Verna Ness, Editor; Herb Belanger, Don Brooks, Garth Ferber. Trudi Ferber, Bill French, Jr., Christa Lewis, Mariann Schmitt, Paul Seeman, Loretta Slater, Roseanne Stukel, Mary Jane Ware. Writing, graphics and photographs should be submitted to the Annual Editor, The Mountaineer, at the address below, before January 15, 1978 for consideration. Photographs should be black and white prints, at least 5 x 7 inches, with caption and photo­ grapher's name on back. Manuscripts should be typed double· spaced, with at least 1 Y:z inch margins, and include writer's name, address and phone number. Graphics should have caption and artist's name on back. Manuscripts cannot be returned. Properly identified photographs and graphics will be returnedabout June. Copyright © 1977, The Mountaineers. Entered as second·class matter April8, 1922, at Post Office, Seattle, Washington, under the act of March 3, 1879. Published monthly, except July, when semi-monthly, by The Mountaineers, 719 Pike Street,Seattle, Washington 98101. Subscription price, monthly bulletin and annual, $6.00 per year. ISBN 0-916890-52-X 2 THE MOUNTAINEERS PURPOSES To explore and study the mountains, forests, and watercourses of the Northwest; To gather into permanentform the history and tra­ ditions of thisregion; To preserve by the encouragement of protective legislation or otherwise the natural beauty of NorthwestAmerica; To make expeditions into these regions in fulfill­ ment of the above purposes; To encourage a spirit of good fellowship among all loversof outdoor life. 0 � . �·' ' :···_I·:_ Red Heather ' J BJ. Packard 3 The Mountaineer At FerryBasin B.
    [Show full text]
  • Preliminary Geologic Map of the Mount Baker 30- by 60-Minute Quadrangle, Washington
    U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Preliminary Geologic Map of the Mount Baker 30- by 60-Minute Quadrangle, Washington by R.W. Tabor1 , R.A. Haugerud2, D.B. Booth3, and E.H. Brown4 Prepared in cooperation with the Washington State Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Earth Resources, Olympia, Washington, 98504 OPEN FILE REPORT 94-403 This report is preliminary and has not been reviewed for conformity with U.S.Geological Survey editorial standards or with the North American Stratigraphic Code. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. iu.S.G.S., Menlo Park, California 94025 2U.S.G.S., University of Washington, AJ-20, Seattle, Washington 98195 3SWMD, King County Department of Public Works, Seattle, Washington, 98104 ^Department of Geology, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225 INTRODUCTION The Mount Baker 30- by 60-minute quadrangle encompasses rocks and structures that represent the essence of North Cascade geology. The quadrangle is mostly rugged and remote and includes much of the North Cascade National Park and several dedicated Wilderness areas managed by the U.S. Forest Service. Geologic exploration has been slow and difficult. In 1858 George Gibbs (1874) ascended the Skagit River part way to begin the geographic and geologic exploration of the North Cascades. In 1901, Reginald Daly (1912) surveyed the 49th parallel along the Canadian side of the border, and George Smith and Frank Calkins (1904) surveyed the United States' side. Daly's exhaustive report was the first attempt to synthesize what has become an extremely complicated geologic story.
    [Show full text]