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Abelshauser, Werner, 317 Abortions, 29, 93, 95, 101–2, 105, 109, 110 Cambridge University Press 0521804132 - Life after Death: Approaches to a Cultural and Social History of Europe During the 1940s and 1950s Edited by Richard Bessel and Dirk Schumann Index More information Index Abelshauser, Werner, 317 American Jewish Distribution abortions, 29, 93, 95, 101–2, 105, 109, Committee, 115 110, 115, 124, 125–6, 134-6, 169, American Jewish organizations, 113, 234 119 Action Party (Italy), 265, 269 American Office of Strategic Services, Addis Ababa (Ethiopia), 285 169 Adenauer, Konard, 12, 45, 59, 77, 79, American zone of occupation in 82–4, 176, 239, 244, 305 Germany, 78, 96, 114, 116–17, 213 Adorno, Theodor W., 82, 84, 212 Amsterdam (Netherlands), 70, 76 adultery, 165, 168, 171 Andreas-Friedrich, Ruth, 98 advertising, 198, 260, 292, 317, anticommunism, 241, 269–70 320 antifascism, 54, 269, 278, 298, 301 Africa, 267, 284–5 antisemitism, 11, 73, 79, 81–3, 86, air raids, 4, 28–30, 37, 51, 56, 58, 63, 88–90, 121, 156–7, 166–7, 171, 248, 250 184, 264, 273, 276, 287–8, 336 Airlift (Berlin), 120-1 Apor, Bishop Vilmos, 147 Algerian War, 251 architecture, 292, 294–5, 298, 300, Algiers, 251 302–3, 307, 310–12, 314 Allenbach Institute for Opinion Arendt, Hannah, 93–4 Research, 30, 32, 173, 214, 218–19, Arezzo (Italy), 276 222, 225, 227–8 Arnold, Franz, 177 Allied Control Council, 51 Aron, Raymond, 86, 88 Allied occupation, 41, 99, 323, Arzberg Porcelain (company), 299, 328–9 311 Allies, 27–8, 57, 78, 96, 98, 124, Association of those Persecuted by the 126–7, 199, 235, 268, 270, 272, Nazi Regime (Vereinigung der 281, 320, 329 Verfolgten des Nazi-Regimes or Alsace, 248–9 VVN), 53 Altwegg, Jurg,¨ 66 atrocities, 16, 18–21, 23–4, 26, 31, American High Command of 33–4, 105, 130, 132, 146, 156, 273, Germany, 301 277, 285 American Jewish Congress, 120 Audisio, Walter, 280 349 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521804132 - Life after Death: Approaches to a Cultural and Social History of Europe During the 1940s and 1950s Edited by Richard Bessel and Dirk Schumann Index More information 350 Index Audouin-Rouzeau, Stephane,´ 244 Bermondsey (Great Britain), 207 Auer, Judith, 103 Bessarabia, 26 Aufbau (magazine), 298 Beveridge, William, 195 Auschwitz, 2, 64, 71–2, 84, 87, 93, Biagi, Enzo, 275 245, 340, 344, 346 Biber, Jacob, 115 Australia, 153 Bildende Kunst (magazine), 298 Austria, 24, 49, 121, 130, 132–3, 136, birth control, 93, 195, 206 143, 145, 201, 232, 275 birthrates, 111, 123, 135, 195, 206 Austrian First Republic, 134 Bitterfeld Conference, 310 Blackbourn, David, 343 Bader, Karl Siegfried, 174 Blucher,¨ Franz, 60 Balkans, 246, 250 Blue Lamp, The (movie), 205 Baltic, 26, 30, 118 Bogarde, Dirk, 205 Bartning, Otto, 294 Boll,¨ Heinrich, 2, 81 Bartov, Hanoch, 112 Bologna (Italy), 270 Basic Law (West Germany), 48, 304 Bolshevism, 167, 268 Bassett, George, 159 bombing, 3, 4, 23, 28–9, 31, 80, 99, Bataan Death March, 21 123, 156, 201, 212, 245–6, 276, Battle of Berlin, 53 281, 295 Battle of France (May–June 1940), 249 Bonn (Germany), 300 battlefields, 2, 7, 53, 245, 270, 283 Bonn republic, 212, 214, 294, 315 Bauhaus, 12, 294, 297–9, 301, 313, Borchert, Wolfgang, 15 315 Bosch (company), 225, 292 Bauhaus Modernism, 299 Bosnia, 31 Bavaria (Germany), 79, 112, 123 Bosworth, Richard, 265, 285 Beauty of Labor (Nazi Germany), 314, Bottai, Giuseppe, 287 318, 320 Bourdieau, Pierre, 229 Becker, Annette, 244 Bousquet Rene,´ 86 Beitrage¨ zur Sexualforschung (series), 191 Boveri, Margaret, 98 Belgium, 11, 65, 74, 141, 197, 201, Bovet, Theodor, 177-9 249, 254–5, 275, 286, 343 Bowlby, John, 210 Bell, Daniel, 215 Brandenburg (Germany), 29 Bellona (Italy), 278 Brandenburg Interior Ministry, 53 Belorussia, 26, 246 Brandt, Marianne, 298 Ben Gurion, David, 83 Braun (company), 292, 315 Benedek, Therese, 152 Braunschweig (Germany), 323 Benjamin, Walter, 12, 302, 320 Breendonk (Belgium), 254-5 Benz, Wolfgang, 335 Breker, Arno, 313 Bergen-Belsen, 79, 110, 116 Bremerhaven (Germany), 222 Berlach, Ernst, 312 Breuer, Marcel, 313 Berlant, Lauren, 189 Brevaire´ de la Haine, La (Poliakov), 89 Berlin (Germany), 2, 28–9, 43–4, 49, Bricha underground network, 97, 119 52–4, 60, 93, 96–103, 105–10, 118, British Home Office, 205 121–3, 126, 294, 300, 330 British Housewives League, 204 Berlin Wall, 4, 279, 299, 310 British Ministry of Information, 79 Berliner Zeitung (newspaper), 109 British zone of occupation, 78–9, 96, Berlusconi, Silvio, 289 114, 116–17 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521804132 - Life after Death: Approaches to a Cultural and Social History of Europe During the 1940s and 1950s Edited by Richard Bessel and Dirk Schumann Index More information Index 351 Broszat, Martin, 338, 340 Child Care and the Growth of Love Brownmiller, Susan, 144–5 (Bowlby), 210 Bruns, Ingeborg, 34 childbirth, 95, 115, 117, 123, 127 Brussels World Exposition (1958), 314 children, 7, 9–10, 16, 19, 21–3, 26, Brustmann, Martin, 182–3 28–30, 33, 34–5, 73, 89, 95, 103, Buchenwald, 87, 110, 255 108–10, 112–14, 116–18, 122–3, Budapest (Hungary), 129–33, 135–8, 125, 134, 155, 158, 179, 194–7, 142, 144, 147 201, 205–10, 217, 219, 222, 231, Budapest National Council, 135 245, 281–3 Bundestag (West Germany), 48–9, 55, Christian Democratic Party (DC) 58–9, 77, 80 (Italy), 267 Bundeswehr (FRG), 49, 55, 59 Christian Democrats (Italy), 266, 269, Burger-Prinz,¨ Hans, 185–86 284 Burma, 156 Christian Democrats (West Germany), 267, 305 Caiazzo (Italy), 278 Christianity, 74, 177, 236, 241, 339, Calvino, Italo, 271–2 342 Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, Christians, 82, 164, 171, 175, 179, 205 181, 190, 240, 339 Canada, 153, 275 Church of England, 204 Canguilhem, Georges, 347 Church of Scotland, 204 Caribbean, 206 Churchill, Winston, 267 casualties, 25, 28, 56–7, 60, 63, 71, cinema, 203, 218, 221, 265, 296, 304, 150, 243, 245–51 330 Catholic Church, 10–11, 47, 81, 135, Ciociara, La (Moravia), 281 148, 170, 176, 231–6, 238–40 Civil War (Spain), 11, 237, 238 Catholicism, 23–33, 236, 238 civilian life, 16, 27, 149, 152, 158, 160 Catholics, 85, 176–7, 232, 235, 238–9, civilians, 3–4, 9, 15, 18, 23–4, 27, 241, 268, 270, 339 30–1, 37, 39, 51–2, 56, 65, 133, Caucasus, 26 152–6, 246–8, 250, 276, 278, 281 Cavour, Conte Camillo Benso di, 267 Civitella Val di Chiana (Italy), 276 Ceausescu, Nicola, 279 clergy, 237–8, 240–1 Celan, Paul, 81 Cold War, 4, 41, 46, 69, 106, 120–1, Central Council of Jews in Germany 131, 138, 144, 205, 262, 269, 291, (Zentralrat der Juden in 298–9, 301, 304–5, 309, 319 Deutschland), 83 collaboration, 2, 4, 11, 34, 70–1, 76, Central Office of Tourism (Germany), 86, 131, 238, 252–3, 262 329, 337 collective guilt, 82, 186, 284 Centre de recherche et de collective memory, 41, 48, 63, 66, 75, documentation juive contemporain 131, 211 (CDJC), 89 Cologne (Germany), 28, 59, 314 Certeau, Michel de, 229 combat, 16–9, 22–6, 31–4, 149, 152–4, Charles II (of England), 279 157–60, 251–2, 256, 277, 283, 304 Charleston County (South Carolina), Comintern, 138 18 Commentary (journal), 93 Chicago Exposition (1933), 312 Commission on Mental Health (USA), child care, 208–10 22 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521804132 - Life after Death: Approaches to a Cultural and Social History of Europe During the 1940s and 1950s Edited by Richard Bessel and Dirk Schumann Index More information 352 Index Committee Against Jim Crow in Damberg, Wim, 238 Military Service and Training Danzer, Paul, 167–8 (USA), 158 Das schwarze Korps (SS journal), 170 Committee for Youth Welfare (FRG), Davis, Benjamin O., 157 179 Day of Mourning, 49, 51, 55, 57 communism, 3, 44, 62, 130–1, 144, De Felice, Renzo, 264–5, 288 146, 262, 279, 289 de Gaulle, Charles, 85–7, 197, 255, 267 Communist Party (France), 88, 255, De Sica, Vittorio, 281 271 death camps, 41, 65–6, 88, 93, 112, Communist Party (Germany), 101–2 115, 117, 119, 121, 165 Communist Party (Hungary), 138–9 death rates, 195–7, 246, 248–9 Communists, 11, 47, 76, 86–8, 96, 99, Del Boca, Angelo, 285 103–5, 265–70, 273, 280 Delinquent Generations (report), 205 Compiegne` (France), 254 democracy, 43, 45, 62, 68, 84, 215, concentration camps, 3, 17, 47, 56–8, 268, 274, 298, 317, 337, 343 64, 66, 78, 96–7, 104, 110, 112, Democratic Party of the Left (Italy), 116, 118, 165, 234, 248, 253, 255, 279 278, 285, 344 democratization, 6, 62, 99, 215 Conference on Jewish Material Claims denazification, 50, 54, 61, 78–9, 82–3, Against Germany, 82 94, 99, 100, 108, 176, 182, 186–7, Conservative governments (Great 234–5, 303, 306, 314, 325 Britain), 202, 205 Denes, Magda, 118 Conservative Party (Great Britain), 62, Denmark, 197, 201 200–2, 204 Department of Veterans’ Affairs Constanze (women’s magazine), 162, (United States), 20 173, 187–8, 191 deportations, 2, 11, 23, 71–2, 74, 76–7, consumer goods, 12, 202, 217, 219, 85, 87, 89–90, 193, 248, 254–6 221, 223–4, 226–7, 311 depression, economic, 1, 5, 6, 70, 296, consumer society, 6, 8, 215, 221, 225, 319, 330 227–8 depression, mental, 17, 22, 109, 150 Corriere della Sera (newspaper), 275 derniers des justes, Les (Schwarz-Bart), 90 Council for Christians and Jews, 82 design, 12, 24, 292, 294–5, 297–9, crime, 12, 18, 20, 86, 107, 135, 153, 301–2, 305, 307–8, 310–16, 318, 154, 202, 262, 338 320 Crimea, 26 Dessau(Germany), 298 Croatia, 142 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Croce, Benedetto, 274 Mental Disorders (publication), 19 Crum, Bartley, 114 Dibelius, Otto, 53, 60 Crystal Palace Exposition (1851), 299 dictatorships, 47, 80, 213, 231, 233, currency reform (West Germany), 121, 237–8, 270, 329, 337, 342 211, 214, 220.
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