DISJOINTED FLUIDITY: a PROPOSITION for CONCEPTUALIZING and MODELING RELATIONAL PROCESSES by Jacqueline Joslyn a Dissertation
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Disjointed Fluidity: A Proposition for Conceptualizing and Modeling Relational Processes Item Type text; Electronic Dissertation Authors Joslyn, Jacqueline Citation Joslyn, Jacqueline. (2021). Disjointed Fluidity: A Proposition for Conceptualizing and Modeling Relational Processes (Doctoral dissertation, University of Arizona, Tucson, USA). Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction, presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 26/09/2021 09:51:02 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/658598 DISJOINTED FLUIDITY: A PROPOSITION FOR CONCEPTUALIZING AND MODELING RELATIONAL PROCESSES by Jacqueline Joslyn Copyright ©Jacqueline Joslyn 2021 A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the SCHOOL OF SOCIOLOGY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 2021 2 THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA GRADUATE COLLEGE As members of the Dissertation Committee, we certify that we have read the dissertation prepared by: Jacqueline Joslyn titled: and recommend that it be accepted as fulfilling the dissertation requirement for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. _________________________________________________________________ Date: ____________Mar 19, 2021 Joseph J Galaskiewicz _________________________________________________________________ Date: ____________Mar 19, 2021 Robin Stryker _________________________________________________________________ Date: ____________Mar 19, 2021 Ronald L Breiger _________________________________________________________________ Date: ____________Mar 19, 2021 Brian Hilligoss Final approval and acceptance of this dissertation is contingent upon the candidate’s submission of the final copies of the dissertation to the Graduate College. We hereby certify that we have read this dissertation prepared under our direction and recommend that it be accepted as fulfilling the dissertation requirement. _________________________________________________________________ Date: ____________Mar 19, 2021 Joseph J Galaskiewicz Sociology _________________________________________________________________ Date: ____________Mar 19, 2021 Robin Stryker Sociology Acknowledgements I would like to express my deepest appreciation to my dissertation co-chairs, Joseph Galaskiewicz and Robin Stryker. Their astute advice, feedback, and encouragement has been so very instrumental to every aspect of this research. I am wholeheartedly grateful to my dissertation committee members, Ronald Breiger and Brian Hilligoss, for their generous guidance and suggestions. Thank you to the University of Arizona Graduate and Professional Student Council for providing funding for this research. I would like to recognize Nina Eliasoph and the Junior Theorists Symposium volunteers for providing critical feedback and allowing me to bring disjointed fluidity to the attention of the scholarly community. A special thank you to Corey Abramson for his valuable literature recommendations. I would also like to acknowledge Albert Bergesen. Our conversations were a valuable and cherished source of creative inspiration. I lovingly thank my friends and family for all the support, which I will forever pay forward. 3 Dedication To Carmela Joslyn (my mom), Clara Pasto (my grandma), and to all strong women: Thank you for giving me so many pixels to share. 4 Table of Contents Abstract ..................................................................................................................................... 9 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 10 About This Dissertation....................................................................................................... 13 Summary of Contents .......................................................................................................... 15 Chapter 1: Conceptualizing Relationships ............................................................................. 18 Relationships as Disjointedly Fluid Trajectories ................................................................ 19 The Disjointedness of Relationships ................................................................................... 20 The Fluidity of Relationships ............................................................................................. 21 Relationships as Trajectories .............................................................................................. 23 Key Phenomenological Traditions ...................................................................................... 24 What Does It Matter? .......................................................................................................... 28 Bringing It Together ............................................................................................................ 33 Chapter 2: Internal Mechanisms of Continuity ..................................................................... 39 Loss and Absence................................................................................................................. 39 Analysis I: Internal Mechanisms ........................................................................................ 42 Significance to the Study of Loss and Absence ................................................................... 52 Discussion............................................................................................................................. 54 Chapter 3: External Mechanisms of Continuity .................................................................... 57 Analysis II: External Mechanisms ...................................................................................... 58 Recap on Concepts and Mechanisms .................................................................................. 68 Case 1 ................................................................................................................................ 69 Case 2 ................................................................................................................................ 72 Case 3 ................................................................................................................................ 75 Chapter 4: Pixels and Flows ................................................................................................... 80 Making Disjointed Fluidity Useful ...................................................................................... 80 Time and Cognition as Primary Modeling Variables .......................................................... 81 Allowing Conceptual Constructs to Change ....................................................................... 83 Suspending Statistical Assumptions ................................................................................... 83 Pixels and Flows .................................................................................................................. 84 Analysis I: Pixel Trails ........................................................................................................ 88 Analysis II: Pixel Properties ................................................................................................ 97 Modeling Pixel Clusters and Intuitive Timelines ................................................................ 97 5 Passing and Absorbing Pixels........................................................................................... 105 Discussion........................................................................................................................... 111 Extending the Model ........................................................................................................ 112 Limitations and Uses ........................................................................................................ 114 Broader Significance ........................................................................................................ 117 Summary ............................................................................................................................ 117 Chapter 5: A Mixed Methods Analysis of Gender and Mentorship ................................... 119 Gender Culture in the Workplace .................................................................................... 120 Hypotheses ......................................................................................................................... 123 Data and Variables ............................................................................................................ 125 Statistical Analysis ............................................................................................................. 126 Discussion........................................................................................................................... 133 Summarizing the Story of Gender and Mentorship ......................................................... 137 Conclusion ............................................................................................................................. 141 Appendix A: Data and Methods ..........................................................................................