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Kaimanawa Forest Park

Central Contents Welcome to Kaimanawa Forest Park

Welcome to Kaimanawa Forest Park 1 Kaimanawa Forest Park is made up of four mountain ranges dissected by a number of large river systems. It lies south-east Natural history 1 of Lake Taupō, between to the west, and Kaweka Forest Park to the east. Altitudes vary from 560 Access 5 metres in the north, to the highest point Makorako at 1727 Safety 6 metres in the centre of the park. The Forest Park (77, 348 hectares) was gazetted in 1969 and is Other activities 8 managed by the Department of Conservation (DOC). Accomodation 9 Natural history Walking and tramping 12

Tracks and marked routes 13 Geology The ranges of Kaimanawa Forest Park are composed of uplifted From Clements Mill and Taharua Roads 13 fractured greywacke, (coarse-grained sedimentary sandstone) From Kiko Road 15 From Kaimanawa Road 16 that formed 300 - 145 million years ago. Volcanic materials From Waipākihi Road 17 from various Taupō eruptions blanket some of the ridges and From the Desert Road summit 18 terraces, (Ignimbrite Saddle on the Middle Range is a good example) and are the basis of most of the park’s soils. Short walks and bike rides 19 From Kiko Road 19 Plants From Kaimanawa Road 19 Temperature, rainfall, soil fertility and drainage all play their From Tree Trunk Gorge Road 21 part in determining what plants grow where within the park. Further information 21 History is also an important factor, with some species such as silver, red and mountain beech not yet reaching their full potential distributions, following the devastating Taupō 232 AD eruption. In general, the vegetation of the park conforms to the following patterns; red and silver beech dominate the North, podocarp broadleaved forest (rimu, mataī, miro and kāmahi) occurs at lower altitude in the west, and mountain beech is abundant in the south. Forest gives way to scrub, tussock and alpine herb fields at the tree line (which ranges between 1300 to 1500 m above sea level) and in the interior valleys where cold air ponding prevents tall forest establishment. Human induced fire has also affected parts of the south and east of the park.

Waipākihi headwater bog plants with beech forest Cover photo: Urchin Track. Photo: J Carman. beyond. Photo: N. Singers. 1 Giant snails, birds and bats Introduced animals Powelliphanta marchanti, an indigenous land snail, is found Sika and red deer are present in the park. The sika herd, in the headwaters of the Rangitīkei River. DOC is putting which also inhabits neighbouring Kaweka Forest Park and particular effort into protecting these large, unique creatures the Ahimanawa area, is the only wild herd in the southern which are very vulnerable to predation by possums and rats. hemisphere. The northern part of Kaimanawa Forest Park is a Insect life is diverse but is most noticeable above the bushline. Recreational Hunting Area where recreational hunting is the primary means of deer control. Possums are found throughout the park and permits to poison or trap them are issued on a block basis. Applications for possum permits should be made to the DOC office in . Other animal pest species present include rats, feral , , ferrets and weasels. All these animal pests pose a major threat to the park’s native plants or animals. Brown and rainbow trout are established in most of the park’s larger river systems.

Giant snail eating earthworm. Photo: A. Paget.

The most common native birds here are the kererū (NZ pigeon), fantail (pīwakawaka), bellbird (korimako), rifleman (tītipounamu), North Island robin (toutouwai), (riroriro), (pōpōkotea), kākāriki (parakeet) and (ruru). Falcon (kāreraea), pipit (pīhoihoi), tūī, fernbird (mātātā), kākā, and black and pied shags (kawau tuawhenua Sika stag. Photo: M. Cleaver. and kāruhiruhi) are present in lesser numbers. In summer you might hear shining or long-tailed cuckoos (pīpīwharauroa or History koekoeā) which fly in each year from wintering grounds in the The name Kaimanawa is derived from the words of Pacific. The rare (whio) are especially adapted to Hapekituarangi. On his travels he met Ngātoro-i-rangi of fast flowing rivers; they camouflage well, but can be spotted by the waka Te Arawa who asked him why he was in such a cold following the male's whistle call. Low numbers of kiwi remain and barren country. Hapekituarangi looked towards the in the park. All birdlife is protected. Please remember that dogs Kaimanawa Ranges and replied “My breath (manawa) is my are a real threat to many bird species (particularly kiwi and blue food (kai).” Māori travelled widely through this area along duck) and must be kept under control at all times. traditional routes and camps and settlements existed in several Small colonies of short-tailed and sites. long-tailed bats occur in northern Europeans began exploring and surveying the area from the and western parts of the park. mid 1800s. Following in the footsteps of these adventurers Long-tailed bats can sometimes were gold miners who sank several shafts and searched for the be seen at dusk flitting around in elusive metal in all the main rivers and most of the streams search of insects. Whio / blue duck. Photo: A. Reith. flowing towards Lake Taupō.

2 3 Access Permits Entry into Kaimanawa Forest Park is unrestricted unless you take a dog, or a firearm it then becomes necessary to obtain a permit from DOC. Vehicle access to tracks Vehicles may not be driven off formed and maintained roads. Do not leave valuables in vehicles parked at the roadends: thefts sometimes occur. Aircraft access One airstrip and a number of helipads allow light aircraft and helicopter access into the park. A permit is required to land at Boyd Airstrip and designated helicopter landing sites (see map, pages 10 - 11). To apply for a permit, please contact the DOC office in Turangi, phone +64 7 384 7106, email [email protected]

Sid Stanfield's hut about 1960. The hut had to be removed in 2009 due to being in immediate danger of being lost in the next flood. Photo: Stanfield family. Private land Large blocks of private land dissect the park. If you intend to At the same time sheep were introduced into the ranges, most cross private land you must first obtain a permit from the notably in the area around where Boyd Hut is now located. By appropriate landowner. Hunting permits from DOC do not the 1920s this venture was uneconomical and it was the turn of confer right of access across private land. the timber industry to try its luck in the area. Between 1937 and • The lower Oamaru Valley (south-east bank); the upper 1972, more than 4500 hectares of red and silver beech in the Ngaruroro River including the Mingimingi and Te Wai o northern and eastern regions were logged, mainly for splitting Tupuritia Streams; the headwaters of the Rangītikei and into fencing material. Tauranga-Taupō Rivers. East Taupō Lands block. Private Commercial deer hunting and government-managed deer Land. No access. culling operations occurred in the park during the 1950s and Enquiries to Helisika, phone +64 7 384 2816 60s - and it was these operations that laid the foundation of the • The large tract of land south of the Mangamingi Stream current track system. between the Ngaruroro and Mangamaire rivers. Contact Helisika, phone +64 7 384 2816 • The southern bank of the Waipākihi River below the Waipākihi Gorge to Stream and extending south CK E

H C Check, Clean, Dry into the ‘Needles Block’. Contact Kaimanawa 3B2A and

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Y Stop the spread of didymo and other freshwater pests. 3B2B Trust, Danny Loughlin, phone +64 7 376 0092 or N R

D Remember to Check, Clean, Dry all footwear, bicycles, email [email protected] BETWEEN WATERWAYS vehicles, fishing equipment and other items before • The Rangipō Blocks north of Waikato Stream and east of entering, and when moving between, waterways. the Desert Road. Contact Tūwharetoa Māori Trust Board For more information and cleaning guidelines go to phone +64 7 386 8832 www.biosecurity.govt.nz/didymo or www.doc.govt.nz/stopthespread • South of the Rangitīkei River and Makahikatoa confluence on the true left bank. Contact Ngamatea Station, phone +64 6 388 0883

4 5 Safety Maps The maps required for longer trips into the Kaimanawa Ranges Weather are NZTopo50 map sheets: The weather in the park is extremely changeable and visitors • BH35 Turangi should be prepared for cold wet conditions even in summer. • BH36 Motutere Frosts and snow are likely on high ground throughout the year. • BH37 Rangitaiki River levels can rise very quickly during and after heavy rain. • BJ35 Check the forecasts before you leave: www.metservice.co.nz • BJ37 Kuripapango Communication Be aware that in many parts of the park there is no signal for cell phones and VHF radio contact can be marginal. The most reliable communication is by the Mountain Radio Service. The Central North Island booking office, phone +64 7 345 9687 or email [email protected]

Conditions can change rapidly. Be prepared! River crossings Rivers can rise rapidly during Essential gear heavy rain and caution is • A good raincoat and over-trousers advised particularly when crossing larger rivers such • Warm clothing (wool or polypropylene) as the Mohaka, Oamaru, • Strong, comfortable tramping boots or shoes for shorter Ngaruroro and Waipākihi walks Rivers. Genesis advises • A first aid kit flows on the Waipākihi River, • Food and water phone +64 7 386 8113 or • Sunscreen, sunglasses, sunhat, gloves and a warm hat search ‘River Flow’ on • For tramping trips you will need other items such as a cooker, www.genesisenergy.co.nz plenty of food and drink, a good map and compass or GPS.

Intentions Fire Check the route with DOC staff before you leave and obtain During periods of extreme fire danger the lighting of fires in up-to-date information on the area. the open may be prohibited. Portable stoves are preferable to Tell someone responsible where you are going and your open fires. If you must use a wood fire, obtain firewood from estimated time of arrival back. Use the online intention system: dead trees only. www.adventuresmart.org.nz/outdoors-intentions Water Due to the risk of exposure to Giardia we recommend that all drinking water be treated or boiled.

6 7 Other activities Fishing Most rivers in the park contain trout: some have both brown and Hunting rainbow trout (Rangitīkei, Mohaka and Ngaruroro), while others The sika herd in the Kaimanawa Forest Park is internationally have only rainbow (Waipākihi). You must have a Taupō fishery recognised and the world class trophy antlers are keenly sought. licence to fish the rivers forming the Lake Taupō watershed. The The Recreational Hunting Area in the northern part of the park remainder of the forest park is covered by Fish and Game Council is one of the most popular in the country, and with sika venison licences. Fishing licences are available from sports shops. being highly regarded, hunting pressure is constant throughout the year, especially in the more accessible areas. During the Rafting and kayaking roar and over holiday periods even the more remote areas are The most popular river for both commercial and private rafters intensively used. Sika deer are elusive and difficult to hunt. and kayakers is the Tongariro. The main access point within To find out more about hunting sika in the Kaimanawa Forest the park is at Poutu Intake off Kaimanawa Road. Fly-in access Park visit www.doc.govt.nz/huntsika. Hunting permits are now to the more remote Mohaka, Ngaruroro and Rangitīkei rivers available on line http://huntingpermits.doc.govt.nz and from is possible. All these rivers require a high level of skill and the DOC office in Turangi. Permits are issued for 4 month experience to negotiate. periods. Accomodation Roadend camping A pleasant vehicle-accessible campground is located off Kaimanawa Road at the start of the Tree Trunk Gorge Track. Other sites are located alongside Waikoko Stream off Kaimanawa Road and along Clements Mill Road. They are basic and only some have toilets. Huts • Boyd Hut (16 bunks) • Oamaru Hut (12 bunks) • Waipākihi Hut (12 bunks) • Cascade Hut (6 bunks) Hunter takes aim on the U2U ridge. Photo: K. Turia. The four huts in the park operate on a first-come, first- Dogs served basis. Each is equipped Waipākihi Hut. Photo: J. Johnson. Hunters and trampers must obtain a permit to take a dog into with a coal/wood range, an axe, shovel and the Kaimanawa Forest Park. Hunters can apply to take more bunks with mattresses. than one dog. Permits are available from the DOC office in To preserve the vegetation around the huts solid fuel is supplied. Turangi. Please use sparingly. Before leaving extinguish the fire, ensure the hut is clean and tidy, doors and windows are secured, Mountain bikes firewood restocked, tools are inside and food is secured from The park offers some opportunities for mountain biking (see vermin. Take all rubbish out with you. pages 13, 19 - 21). Horses, trail bikes, four wheel drives and off- road vehicles are not permitted on walking tracks or off formed Hut fees roads. Please contact the DOC office in Turangi to find out Backcountry hut tickets or annual passes, available from DOC where these activities are available. offices and local information centres, should be purchasedbefore your trip. 8 9 Map Reference 5 Kaimanawa Forest Park DOC Tracks / Routes

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10 11 Walking and tramping Tracks and marked routes Track standards From Clements Mill and Taharua Roads Tracks described in this booklet are classified as follows: Road access: 27 km east of Taupō. Turn right off State Short walks: are well formed for up to an hour’s easy Highway 5 (Napier-Taupō Road) into Taharua Road. After 9.5 km walking with few if any steps. They may be suitable either turn right onto Clements Mill Road (21 km to the road for people with limited mobility. end) or continue to the end of Taharua Road (10 km). Walking tracks: are well defined reasonably easy 1. Clements Mill Road to Oamaru Hut via Te Iringa - 19 km extended walks for up to a full-day return. Major 6 to 8 hours water courses are bridged and track entrances and junctions are sign posted. 4 to 6 hours*

EXPERT Tramping tracks: generally follow the lie of the This shared tramping/mountain bike track leaves from the car land with an unformed surface. They are marked park 5 km along Clements Mill Road. It climbs to a clearing with directional markers, poles or cairns. Tracks are where the Te Iringa Hut used to be (1 - 2 hours), then skirts suitable for backcountry visitors with moderate to around Mt Te Iringa (1241 m), before dropping down to the high level backcountry skills and experience. Major Tikitiki Stream/Kaipō River junction, where the track forks at a watercourse bridges may be 3-wire crossings. swingbridge. Take the main track straight ahead and follow the Routes: are unformed and may have a rough surface. true right of the Kaipō River down to Oamaru Hut (12 bunks), Routes are suitable only for people with high level situated near the confluence of the Kaipō and Oamaru rivers. backcountry navigation and river-crossing skills and experience. Marking with cairns, poles or triangle * Mountain bike use of this markers is provided. track is under trial. Mountain Mountain biking: The mountain bike grading system bike access is a return trip was developed in liaison with key stakeholders; only. Absolutely no access through Poronui Station or Grade 2: Mostly flat with some gentle other tracks in the area. climbs on smooth track with easily NB: Te Iringa Hut has EASY avoidable obstacles such as rocks and potholes. burnt down and will not be replaced. It may show on Grade 3: Steep slopes and/or avoidable older maps. obstacles possibly on narrow track and/or with poor traction. There may be exposure INTERMEDIATE 2. Taharua roadend to Oamaru Hut - 12 km at the tracks outside edge. 4 hours Grade 5: Technically challenging. Giant climbs, narrow track and numerous hazards Park in the car park beside the helicopter hanger at the including dangerous drop-offs, sharp Taharua roadend. Follow the poled route through Poronui EXPERT corners and difficult obstacles. Expect Station. From near the Mohaka River a new track links from walking and possibly bike carrying. the end of the poled route to Oamaru Hut via a crossing of the Kaipō River. Track times As a condition of access through Poronui Station absolutely The times listed in the following section are considered no hunting or mountain bikes allowed. Hunters must remove feasible for a moderately fit person carrying a normal amount rifle bolts. Fishing is allowed with marked side tracks to the of equipment. They do not include stopping times. Taharua River.

12 13 3. Oamaru Hut to Boyd Hut - 16 km 6. Upper Kaipō Valley Route (Kaipō Track) - 11.5 km 4 to 6 hours 6 to 9 hours From Oamaru Hut the track follows the true left bank of the A marked route runs from the swingbridge on the Te Iringa/ Oamaru River before crossing the headwaters and following Oamaru Track (see 1) to Cascade Hut. In the upper reaches the Waitawhero Stream up to a saddle. At this point the track of the Kaipō River there are numerous river crossings and log emerges at the forest edge of the upper Ngaruroro. Across the jams to negotiate, so be aware that this is a time-consuming valley the Boyd airstrip can be seen. Boyd Hut is obscured by section. The track then climbs to a ridge just south of Kaipō beech forest behind the airstrip. Saddle. Descend off the ridge to Cascade Stream and the track junction. The right-hand track heads downstream for another 4. Boyd Hut to Cascade Hut via Maungaorangi - 18 km 30 minutes to Cascade Hut. 8 to 10 hours This strenuous track from Boyd Hut follows the track over Waitawhero Saddle towards Oamaru Hut. Near the confluence of the Waitawhero and Oamaru streams the route turns left onto a long, steep ridge up Maungaorangi. On the tops the route is marked with poles. It then descends to Te Waiotupuritia Saddle and on down to Cascade Hut. A map and compass are essential. GPS are recommended. 5. Cascade Hut to Clements Mill Road end (Hinemaiaia Track) - 12 km 4 to 5 hours The track follows the open river flats of the Tauranga-Taupō River downstream before climbing away from the river up a prominent beech-covered ridge. The track drops back down to the Clements Mill roadend following the Hinemaiaia Stream and its tributaries. Cascade Stream. Photo: J. Johnson. From Kiko Road Kiko Road turns off State Highway 1, 10 km north of Turangi. Kiko Road runs 17 km through the privately owned Lake Taupō Forest to the park boundary. 7. Ngāpuketūrua Hunting Access - 9 km 4 to 5 hours This track once led from Kiko Road over Ngāpuketūrua to Cascade hut, but now access ends at the park boundary, about 5.5 km from Kiko Road. The first section of this track is well- benched and graded, but after about 30 minutes it begins to climb steeply through beech forest giving access to good hunting country below the Ngāpuketūrua bush line.

Cascade Hut. Photo: J. Mytton.

14 15 From Kaimanawa Road 11. U2U: Urchin to Umukarikari loop - 18.5 km Kaimanawa Road turns off State Highway 1, 15 km south of 8.5 - 10 hours Turangi. Starting on the Urchin track, climb up onto the tops, but 8. Umukarikari Track to Waipākihi Hut - 14 km instead of dropping down to the Waipākihi River Valley, carry 6 to 8 hours on straight ahead towards Sharp Cone (1481 m) following a bushed ridge line. Once you meet the Umukarikari track, the The track climbs steadily through beech forest to the treeline. track carries on west along the tops and then drops down to From there poles mark the route along the Umukarikari Range the Umukarikari carpark. This has become a popular long one before dropping down to Waipākihi Hut (12 bunks). The walk day loop, but please note a car shuttle is required, as there is a along the tops can offer wonderful views but conditions can distance between Urchin and Umukarikari carparks. change quickly. In bad weather the route is very exposed and visibility can be reduced to a few metres. Be prepared for all weather conditions. 9. Urchin Trig return - 6.6 km 3 to 4 hours The track climbs steadily up through beech forest and above the bush line to the Urchin Trig (1391 m). The upper section of the track has an interesting array of alpine plants and a wide vista of Lake Taupō and the volcanoes of the Tongariro National Park. U2U track. Photo: K. Turia. From Waipākihi Road Waipākihi Road turns off State Highway 1, 38 km south of Turangi. 12. Waipākihi Roadend to Waipākihi Hut - 23 km 8 to 12 hours This valley provides relatively easy walking and excellent hunting. The valley is accessible from Waipākihi Road to the south and over either the Urchin or Umukarikari Track further upstream. There is no defined track and frequent river crossings Urchin Trig. Photo: K. Turia. are necessary. There are many good campsites along the river. 10. Urchin Track to Waipākihi Valley - 7 km Waipākihi Road crosses private land and the true left of the river, upstream from Waikato Stream, is also private land. See 3 to 4 hours page 5 for information about access over private land. This track gives access to the mid reaches of Waipākihi River Valley. The track climbs steadily up to Urchin Summit (1391 m) NB: River levels can rise rapidly during and after heavy rain then travels for about 2 km across open tops before dropping and knowledge of proper river crossing techniques is required sharply down to the river valley. There are many great when the river is high. Waipākihi normal flow is 8 - 10 cumecs, places to camp in the valley or you can continue upstream to high is 13 and over. Waipākihi Hut near the top of the valley (an additional 5 - 6 For the latest updates please call the Flow Phone: +64 7 386 8113 hours walk. See 12). or search ‘River Flow’ on www.genesisenergy.co.nz 16 17 13. Thunderbolt Route - 1.3 km Short walks and bike rides 1 hour From Kiko Road This is a popular hunting access route from the Waipākihi River Kiko Road turns off State Highway 1, 10 km north of Turangi. to gain access to the Thunderbolt tops. It is a short steep climb. Kiko Road runs 17 km through the privately owned Lake Taupō Forest to the park boundary. 16. Kiko Road Loop Track - 3.8 km 1 to 1½ hours 45 minutes

EASY This combined walking/mountain bike track leaves from the end of Kiko Road. Travelling clockwise the track passes through podocarp forest that merges into red and silver beech. After 40 to 50 minutes the junction with the Ngāpuketūrua Track is reached. Turn right and take the gently undulating View from Thunderbolt tops. Photo: M. Deudal. track back to the car park. 14. Waipākihi Middle Range Route - 0.8 km From Kaimanawa Road 30min to 1 hour Kaimanawa Road turns off State Highway 1, 15 km south of Follow the blue poles downstream from the hut to the bush edge Turangi. and climb through the bush to gain access to Middle Range tops. From the Desert Road summit 15. Rangitīkei River Access / Southern Access Corridor - 21.5 km 10 to 12 hours 42 km south of Turangi, near the Desert Road summit, a car park and signpost indicate the start of the access corridor. The route is poled as far as the bushline above Otamateanui Stream. A marked track descends through the beech forest steeply into Otamateanui Stream. Carry on down the stream 7 km to its confluence with the Rangitīkei River. Beware most of this route follows the army land boundary, so please keep to this route for your own safety.

Unmarked Backcountry Routes View from swingbridge looking down on the Pillars of Hercules. Photo: A. McKnight. There are many opportunities in Kaimanawa Forest Park for backcountry travel along untracked river valleys and open 17. Pillars of Hercules Lookout tops. However, these routes are not marked and those using them need to be experienced, well-prepared and familiar with navigation in isolated country. The options are not described This spectacular ravine can be viewed from a 40 m long in this booklet but more information can be obtained from the suspension bridge beside the car park. DOC office in Turangi. 18 19 18. Pillars of Hercules to Urchin Camping Area - 1.5 km From Tree Trunk Gorge Road 30 minutes one way Tree Trunk Gorge Road turns off State Highway 1, 23 km south of Turangi. Access to the and the Tree Trunk 15 minutes one way Gorge Track (19). INTERMEDIATE From the Pillars of Hercules car park this pleasant dual-use - track wends its way up to the Urchin campground through 21. Tree Trunk Gorge / Desert Road Loop 17 km kāmahi and beech forest with the occasional tōtara. It’s 3 to 4 hours generally well graded but there are a couple of short steeper 2 to 4 hours sections. INTERMEDIATE This enjoyable route is generally fairly well graded and can be 19. Kaimanawa Forest Loop Walk - 1.1 km ridden in either direction but is described here from the Tree 20 minutes Trunk Gorge Road end. The first downhill can be slippery and at the bottom of the descent is a small river which can become Starts and finishes beside the Urchin Camping Area, 3 km impassable after rain but is generally rideable. Carry on along along Kaimanawa Road. This is an easy loop walk through the track to the Urchin Camping Area, then follow the Pillars beautiful forest dominated by red beech. of Hercules to Urchin Camping Area Track (18) to reach the 20. Tree Trunk Gorge Track - 4.6 km Pillars of Hercules suspension bridge. Cross to the 4WD road and follow this up and out to State Highway 1 (about 25 to 40 1½ hours one way minutes). From here it is a 2.5 km cycle up the highway and 4.5 km 1 hour one way down Tree Trunk Gorge Road to the starting point.

INTERMEDIATE This combined walking/mountain bike track can be accessed from either the Urchin Camping Area off Kaimanawa Road or Further information from Tree Trunk Gorge Road. Either way it is generally well graded as it follows the line of an old road associated with the About the Department of Conservation Tongariro Power Scheme. Red beech surrounds the track for The Department of Conservation is the government most of the way but close to the Tree Trunk Gorge end an open department charged with conserving ’s natural ridge provides good and historic heritage for all to enjoy now and in the future. It views out to Tongariro has a range of functions with a particular emphasis on: National Park. There are • Managing threatened species and ecosystems and several small streams minimising biosecurity risks to cross and one larger • Restoration, maintenance, protection and interpretation of one 15 minutes from the important historic and cultural sites on public conservation southern exit/entrance. land Most are fairly easy to • Promoting appropriate recreation and increasing public negotiate unless there enjoyment of protected places has been recent heavy • Developing partnerships with the community and tangata rain. whenua. This is a dual-use track; mountain bikers must watch for and

Admiring one of the big native trees on the be considerate of Kaimanawa Forest Loop Walk. pedestrians. Photo: A. McKnight.

20 21 Contacts: Department of Conservation Taupō-nui-ā-Tia Area Office Turanga Place Private Bag 2 Turangi 3353 Phone: +64 7 384 7106 Email: [email protected]

Waipākihi River. Photo: J. Johnson.

• Protect plants and animals • Remove rubbish • Bury toilet waste • Keep streams and lakes clean • Take care with fires • Camp carefully • Keep to the track • Consider others • Respect cultural heritage Enjoy your visit and Toitu te whenua / leave the land undisturbed

Published by Department of Conservation Taupō-nui-ā-Tia Area Office Private Bag 2 Turangi 3353 New Zealand August 2012

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