DOCSLIB.ORG

The Bedouin Population in the Negev

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Bedouin Population in the Negev T The Since the establishment of the State of Israel, the Bedouins h in the Negev have rarely been included in the Israeli public e discourse, even though they comprise around one-fourth B Bedouin e of the Negev’s population. Recently, however, political, d o economic and social changes have raised public awareness u i of this population group, as have the efforts to resolve the n TThehe BBedouinedouin PPopulationopulation status of the unrecognized Bedouin villages in the Negev, P Population o primarily through the Goldberg and Prawer Committees. p u These changing trends have exposed major shortcomings l a in information, facts and figures regarding the Arab- t i iinn tthehe NNegevegev o Bedouins in the Negev. The objective of this publication n The Abraham Fund Initiatives is to fill in this missing information and to portray a i in the n Building a Shared Future for Israel’s comprehensive picture of this population group. t Jewish and Arab Citizens h The first section, written by Arik Rudnitzky, describes e The Abraham Fund Initiatives is a non- the social, demographic and economic characteristics of N Negev profit organization that has been working e Bedouin society in the Negev and compares these to the g since 1989 to promote coexistence and Jewish population and the general Arab population in e equality among Israel’s Jewish and Arab v Israel. citizens. Named for the common ancestor of both Jews and Arabs, The Abraham In the second section, Dr. Thabet Abu Ras discusses social Fund Initiatives advances a cohesive, and demographic attributes in the context of government secure and just Israeli society by policy toward the Bedouin population with respect to promoting policies based on innovative economics, politics, land and settlement, decisive rulings social models, and by conducting large- of the High Court of Justice concerning the Bedouins and scale social change initiatives, advocacy the new political awakening in Bedouin society. and public education. The Abraham Fund Initiatives considers this publication a The Abraham Fund Initiatives' staff is basic tool that can serve those engaged in developing the composed of more than 30 individuals, Arabs and Jews, and is managed Negev and in working with the Arab-Bedouin population. jointly by Amnon Be'eri-Sulitzeanu and We believe this publication can contribute to the Mohammad Darawshe. awakening public discourse on developing the Negev for the benefit of all its residents. Moreover, it can help clarify the importance of promoting the Bedouin population while taking its needs and desires into consideration. The Social, Demographic and Economic Factors Negev is on the brink of a period of development and Arik Rudnitzky change. We hope that those promoting these changes will The Abraham Fund Initiatives adopt responsible and inclusive social policies that will G.G. Communications Center incorporate the hopes and needs of Bedouin society. Neve Ilan, Harey Yehuda 90850, Israel Transformations in an Era of Urbanization Tel: 02-3733000 Fax: 02-3733001 MARCH 2012 Email: [email protected] Dr. Thabet Abu Ras Website: www.abrahamfund.org The Bedouin Population in the Negev SOCIAL, DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC FACTORS Arik Rudnitzky TRANSFORMATIONS IN AN ERA OF URBANIZATION Dr. Thabet Abu Ras Critical reader: Prof. Yitzhak Reiter MARCH 2012 © The Abraham Fund Initiatives, 2012 The publisher grants permission to duplicate and cite from this publication, making specific mention of the source. This publication was made possible due to the generous support of The Alan B. Slifka Foundation Greg Rosshandler The Frankel Family Foundation The Howard and Geraldine Polinger Family Foundation The UK Friends of The Abraham Fund Initiatives Other publications by The Abraham Fund Initiatives ● Governmental Responsibility for Social Inclusion and Jewish-Arab Equality in Israel (2008) ● The Economic Benefits of Jewish-Arab Social Inclusion & Equality (2008) [Hebrew] ● Mixed Cities and Regions: The Future Face of Israel (2009) ● Arab Society in Israel – An Information Manual for Policy Makers (2009) [Hebrew] ● Economic Benefits of Social Inclusion and Arab-Jewish Equality (2009) [Hebrew with executive summary in English and in Arabic] ● Survey of Environmental Hazards in Jewish and Arab Municipalities in Central Galilee (2010) [Hebrew with summary in English and in Arabic] ● Policing in Divided Societies (2010) ● Sharikat Haya – Intervention Model for Promoting Arab Women's Employment (2011) ● Integrating Israel's Arab Citizens in the Healthcare System (2011) ● The Bedouin Population in the Negev (2011) [Hebrew] ● Arab Society Participation in the 2011 Social Protest (2011) [Hebrew] The Abraham Fund Initiatives' publications can be downloaded from www.abrahamfund.org Publications Editor: Maya Popper Translation: Donna Bossin Graphic design and production: Etty Azulay, Tchelet ISBN 978-965-7543-00-9 Introduction Bedouin society is a unique social group within Arab society in Israel, constituting more than 25% of the total population of the Negev and 13% of the total Arab population of Israel. Furthermore, their relative proportion in the population has grown rapidly over the years due to the high rate of birth in the community. This population group is the poorest and weakest of any group in Israel. The standard of living among the Bedouin population, and particularly those residing in the unrecognized villages, is considerably lower than the average standard of living in Jewish localities, lower even than in many Arab localities in Israel. The majority of Bedouin communities lack even basic welfare, educational and health services. Since the establishment of the State of Israel, the Negev's Bedouins have rarely been included in the Israeli public discourse. Yet political, economic and social changes have raised public awareness of this population group. Today political groups and civil social organizations are showing increasing interest in the Negev region, and particularly in the Bedouin population. This renewed interest derives from the fact that the Negev contains Israel's major land reserves. Moreover, considerable resources have been invested in the region under the auspices of the National Strategic Plan for the Development of the Negev and other plans, for example the plan to move IDF bases to the south. Resolution of the status of the unrecognized Bedouin villages in the Negev, primarily though not exclusively, through the Goldberg and Prawer Committees, has been a long and protracted process, and government implementation of these committees' recommendations has also been drawn out. For years the Bedouin population has been neglected and has attracted very little interest on the part of the Israeli government or of Israeli society as a whole. Yet today, public awareness of and attitudes toward the Bedouin population are changing. These changing trends have exposed major shortcomings in information, facts and figures regarding Bedouin society in the Negev. The Bedouin population is the only group in Israel about which there are no accurate demographic figures. This can be attributed to a number of factors: ongoing neglect on the part of government officials and agencies; the fact that many Bedouins live in unrecognized villages; population registration according to tribes; a high degree of mobility; and marriages to women with no civil status. The purpose of this collection of articles is to fill in the missing information and to present a comprehensive picture of the Bedouin population. The two articles in this collection present demographic, social and economic facts and figures about Bedouin society. They were written from two different perspectives for a single purpose: to provide a complete picture of this population group. The Abraham Fund Initiatives sees this publication as a basic tool that can serve those involved in developing the Negev and in working with the Bedouin community. The information seeks to expose readers to the problems and distress of a large proportion of Bedouins living in the Negev and to raise awareness of the price this distress has exacted from the entire population of the Negev. III The first article, written by Arik Rodnitzky, describes the social, demographic and economic characteristics of Bedouin society in the Negev region and compares these to the Jewish and Arab populations of Israel. The discrepancies among these population groups emerge from the article's findings regarding the situation among Bedouin society in such areas as employment, education and health. The article also outlines these discrepancies as they are reflected in the economic input of Bedouin society in these areas and others. The article's survey of the facts reveals a harsh picture of ongoing discrimination and neglect that perpetuate the weakness of Bedouin society and place barriers to its progress. The second article, written by Dr. Thabet Abu Ras, surveys the social and demographic characteristics of Bedouin society in the context of social and political changes. The article describes transformations that took place in Bedouin society in the Negev during an era of rapid urbanization and modernization as well as those resulting from changes in the political map of Israel. The article discusses government policy toward the Bedouin population with respect to society and economics, politics, land and settlement and reviews decisive rulings of the High Court of Justice concerning the Bedouins and the new political awakening in Bedouin society. We believe that this collection
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 6 SOCIO-ECONOMIC JUSTICE for BEDOUIN WOMEN in EGYPT “The
    6 THE COOPERATIVE REFORM PROCESS IN EGYPT ACTIVATED It has been almost two years since the ILO prepared the Cooperative roadmap, a report on the reform of cooperatives in Egypt. Due to the political changes in the country, the follow up on the Cooperative Roadmap was only resumed in the past couple of months. A joint workshop was organized by the Egyptian National Competi- tiveness Council (ENCC), an independent NGO, with technical and financial assis- tance of the ILO on 30 October 2014. The objective of the workshop was to discuss, among other agricultural issues, the new cooperative law in light of the Cooperative Roadmap. ILO Consultant Mr Huseyin Polat present- ed an updated version of the Cooperative SOCIO-ECONOMIC JUSTICE FOR BEDOUIN WOMEN Roadmap with concrete suggestions for next IN EGYPT steps as to its implementation. The presentation of the “The Way Forward After the Revolution: Decent Work for Roadmap was well received by the national stakeholders where Women in Egypt and Tunisia” project, funded by the Ministry issues and expectations regarding the process were raised. of Foreign Affairs of Finland, has undertaken an intervention Although the Minister of Agriculture, who was scheduled to on “Socio-Economic Justice for Bedouin Women” which make a keynote address at the opening, could not be at the started in September 2013 in partnership with the Centre event, he later invited the ILO Cairo Director, the ILO Consult- for Egyptian Family Development (CEFD), a local NGO. The ant and ENCC representatives to his office for a discussion. project aims at creating decent work opportunities for women from the Eastern Desert, 450 Bedouin mainly in Aswan and The Minister informed the group that the Government has Red Sea governorates.
    [Show full text]
  • Emergency in Israel
    Emergency in Israel Emergency Update on Jewish Agency Programming May 16, 2021 The recent violent events that have erupted across the country have left us all surprised and stunned: clashes with Palestinians in Jerusalem and on the Temple Mount; the deteriorating security tensions and the massive barrage of missiles from Gaza on southern and central Israel; and the outbreak of unprecedented violence, destruction, and lynching in mixed cities and Arab communities. To say that the situation is particularly challenging is an understatement. We must all deal with the consequences of the current tensions. Many of us are protecting family, coworkers, or people under our charge while missiles fall on our heads night and day, forcing us to seek shelter. We have all witnessed the unbearable sights of rioting, beating, and arson by Arab and Jewish extremists in Lod, Ramla, Acre, Kfar Qassem, Bat Yam, Holon, and other places. As an organization that has experienced hard times of war and destruction, as well as periods of prosperity and peace, it is our duty to rise up and make a clear statement: we will support and assist populations hit by missile fire as we did in the past, after the Second Lebanon War and after Operations Cast Lead and Protective Edge. Together with our partners, we will mobilize to heal and support the communities and populations affected by the fighting. Our Fund for Victims of Terror is already providing assistance to bereaved families. When the situation allows it, we will provide more extensive assistance to localities and communities that have suffered damage and casualties.
    [Show full text]
  • The Regional Council of Yoav Photo: Lotem Friedland | Design: Kachald
    The Regional Council of Yoav Photo: Lotem Friedland | Design: KachalD Tourism Our Vision Hot Springs > Hamei-Yoav Hot Springs is a natural thermo mineral spa. A Municipality composed of multi-generational communities Bet Guvrin > a large national park, which encompasses the sites of an that prosper and renew themselves, maintaining a quality of ancient agricultural settlement of Maresha, and the ancient town of Bet life which guards their specific rural essence, lead by local Guvrin, including many historical caves. Caves of Maresha and Bet Guvrin leadership. recently has inscribed on the World Heritage list by UNESCO. Tending our open spaces and countryside, nature, and the Iron Age sites > One of the largest Iron Age sites in Israel is located in heritage that is special to the Yoav area. Kibbutz Revadim. More than 100 ancient oil presses were discovered there, Excellence in education, fostering culture and social welfare as well as an inscription that clearly identifies the site as Philistine Ekron. services for our residents. Tel Zafit > located inside Tel Zafit National Park. Recent ongoing excavations The joint responsibility of our population and communities for at this Biblical site have produced substantial evidence of siege and security, ecology, and quality of life. subsequent destruction of the site in the late 9th century BC. Fulfillment of our economic potential, and providing quality Sightseeing > Yoav’s magnificent landscapes provide the perfect setting for employment through the development of agriculture, a wide range of leisure activities, such as cycling, hiking, climbing, wine infrastructures, and country tourism, in cooperation with our tasting, gourmet and popular dining, and various festivals such as the neighbouring municipalities renowned Biblical festival.
    [Show full text]
  • Ben-Gurion University of the Negev the Jacob Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research the Albert Katz International School for Desert Studies
    Ben-Gurion University of the Negev The Jacob Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research The Albert Katz International School for Desert Studies Evolution of settlement typologies in rural Israel Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of "Master of Science" By: Keren Shalev November, 2016 “Human settlements are a product of their community. They are the most truthful expression of a community’s structure, its expectations, dreams and achievements. A settlement is but a symbol of the community and the essence of its creation. ”D. Bar Or” ~ III ~ תקציר למשבר הדיור בישראל השלכות מרחיקות לכת הן על המרחב העירוני והן על המרחב הכפרי אשר עובר תהליכי עיור מואצים בעשורים האחרונים. ישובים כפריים כגון קיבוצים ומושבים אשר התבססו בעבר בעיקר על חקלאות, מאבדים מאופיים הכפרי ומייחודם המקורי ומקבלים צביון עירוני יותר. נופי המרחב הכפרי הישראלי נעלמים ומפנים מקום לשכונות הרחבה פרבריות סמי- עירוניות, בעוד זהותה ודמותה הייחודית של ישראל הכפרית משתנה ללא היכר. תופעת העיור המואץ משפיעה לא רק על נופים כפריים, אלא במידה רבה גם על מרחבים עירוניים המפתחים שכונות פרבריות עם בתים צמודי קרקע על מנת להתחרות בכוח המשיכה של ישובים כפריים ולמשוך משפחות צעירות חזקות. כתוצאה מכך, סובלים המרחבים העירוניים, הסמי עירוניים והכפריים מאובדן המבנה והזהות המקוריים שלהם והשוני ביניהם הולך ומיטשטש. על אף שהנושא מעלה לא מעט סוגיות תכנוניות חשובות ונחקר רבות בעולם, מעט מאד מחקר נעשה בנושא בישראל. מחקר מקומי אשר בוחן את תהליכי העיור של המרחב הכפרי דרך ההיסטוריה והתרבות המקומית ולוקח בחשבון את התנאים המקומיים המשתנים, מאפשר התבוננות ואבחנה מדויקים יותר על ההשלכות מרחיקות הלכת. על מנת להתגבר על הבסיס המחקרי הדל בנושא, המחקר הנוכחי החל בבניית בסיס נתונים רחב של 84 ישובים כפריים (קיבוצים, מושבים וישובים קהילתיים( ומצייר תמונה כללית על תהליכי העיור של המרחב הכפרי ומאפייניה.
    [Show full text]
  • Forgotten Legacy: an Endeavor to Highlight Heritage Food of Egyptian Bedouins
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CULTURAL MANAGEMENT & POLICY || Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 || ISSN 2663-5771 Forgotten legacy: an endeavor to highlight heritage food of Egyptian Bedouins Mostafa Abdulmawla Hesham Ezzat Saad Fayoum University, Egypt; visiting PhD Fayoum University, Egypt Researcher to University of Salento, Italy [email protected] [email protected] Francesca Imperiale Omar Qoura University of Salento, Italy Fayoum University, Egypt [email protected] [email protected] Mohamed Abd El-Wahab Morsy Fayoum University, Egypt [email protected] ABSTRACT Despite the issue of food heritage having an important debate around the globe, there is still inconclusive literature addressing Egyptian heritage food in general, and particularly the gastronomic heritage of Egyptian Bedouins. The main argument of the Keywords: current study is firstly to identify a set of genuine heritage foods of Egyptian Bedouins Cultural Heritage by using explicit criteria. Then, transfer the data to develop a documented recipe book for these meals, which is intended to be an initial phase of promoting them as a Heritage food unique component of the Egyptian cultural legacy. The target population of the study is the Egyptian Bedouin society, both in the western and eastern deserts. Through Egyptian a qualitative approach, 15 semi-structured interviews with elderly local people were Bedouins undertaken before conducting a focus group with six Bedouin experts. The findings Bedouin food section reported eight heritage foods of Egyptian Bedouins and produced a recipe book for them. Food heritage ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We would like to express our endless gratitude to all Egyptian Bedouins who helped us to compile the field data.
    [Show full text]
  • In the Eye of the Stakeholder Changes in Perceptions Of
    Ecosystem Services ∎ (∎∎∎∎) ∎∎∎–∎∎∎ Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Ecosystem Services journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ecoser In the eye of the stakeholder: Changes in perceptions of ecosystem services across an international border Daniel E. Orenstein a,n, Elli Groner b a Faculty of Architecture and Town Planning, Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel b Dead Sea and Arava Science Center, DN Chevel Eilot, 88840, Israel article info abstract Article history: Integration of the ecosystem service (ES) concept into policy begins with an ES assessment, including Received 24 August 2013 identification, characterization and valuation of ES. While multiple disciplinary approaches should be Received in revised form integrated into ES assessments, non-economic social analyses have been lacking, leading to a knowledge 11 February 2014 gap regarding stakeholder perceptions of ES. Accepted 9 April 2014 We report the results of trans-border research regarding how local residents value ES in the Arabah Valley of Jordan and Israel. We queried rural and urban residents in each of the two countries. Our Keywords: questions pertained to perceptions of local environmental characteristics, involvement in outdoor Ecosystem services activities, and economic dependency on ES. Stakeholders Both a political border and residential characteristics can define perceptions of ES. General trends Trans-border regarding perceptions of environmental characteristics were similar across the border, but Jordanians Hyper-arid ecosystems fi Social research methods tended to rank them less positively than Israelis; likewise, urban residents tended to show less af nity to environmental characteristics than rural residents. Jordanians and Israelis reported partaking in distinctly different sets of outdoor activities.
    [Show full text]
  • Arrested Development: the Long Term Impact of Israel's Separation Barrier in the West Bank
    B’TSELEM - The Israeli Information Center for ARRESTED DEVELOPMENT Human Rights in the Occupied Territories 8 Hata’asiya St., Talpiot P.O. Box 53132 Jerusalem 91531 The Long Term Impact of Israel's Separation Tel. (972) 2-6735599 | Fax (972) 2-6749111 Barrier in the West Bank www.btselem.org | [email protected] October 2012 Arrested Development: The Long Term Impact of Israel's Separation Barrier in the West Bank October 2012 Research and writing Eyal Hareuveni Editing Yael Stein Data coordination 'Abd al-Karim Sa'adi, Iyad Hadad, Atef Abu a-Rub, Salma a-Deb’i, ‘Amer ‘Aruri & Kareem Jubran Translation Deb Reich Processing geographical data Shai Efrati Cover Abandoned buildings near the barrier in the town of Bir Nabala, 24 September 2012. Photo Anne Paq, activestills.org B’Tselem would like to thank Jann Böddeling for his help in gathering material and analyzing the economic impact of the Separation Barrier; Nir Shalev and Alon Cohen- Lifshitz from Bimkom; Stefan Ziegler and Nicole Harari from UNRWA; and B’Tselem Reports Committee member Prof. Oren Yiftachel. ISBN 978-965-7613-00-9 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................ 5 Part I The Barrier – A Temporary Security Measure? ................. 7 Part II Data ....................................................................... 13 Maps and Photographs ............................................................... 17 Part III The “Seam Zone” and the Permit Regime ..................... 25 Part IV Case Studies ............................................................ 43 Part V Violations of Palestinians’ Human Rights due to the Separation Barrier ..................................................... 63 Conclusions................................................................................ 69 Appendix A List of settlements, unauthorized outposts and industrial parks on the “Israeli” side of the Separation Barrier .................. 71 Appendix B Response from Israel's Ministry of Justice .......................
    [Show full text]
  • Return of Private Foundation
    l efile GRAPHIC p rint - DO NOT PROCESS As Filed Data - DLN: 93491015004014 Return of Private Foundation OMB No 1545-0052 Form 990 -PF or Section 4947( a)(1) Nonexempt Charitable Trust Treated as a Private Foundation Department of the Treasury 2012 Note . The foundation may be able to use a copy of this return to satisfy state reporting requirements Internal Revenue Service • . For calendar year 2012 , or tax year beginning 06 - 01-2012 , and ending 05-31-2013 Name of foundation A Employer identification number CENTURY 21 ASSOCIATES FOUNDATION INC 22-2412138 O/o RAYMOND GINDI ieiepnone number (see instructions) Number and street (or P 0 box number if mail is not delivered to street address) Room/suite U 22 CORTLANDT STREET Suite City or town, state, and ZIP code C If exemption application is pending, check here F NEW YORK, NY 10007 G Check all that apply r'Initial return r'Initial return of a former public charity D 1. Foreign organizations, check here (- r-Final return r'Amended return 2. Foreign organizations meeting the 85% test, r Address change r'Name change check here and attach computation H Check type of organization FSection 501(c)(3) exempt private foundation r'Section 4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trust r'Other taxable private foundation J Accounting method F Cash F Accrual E If private foundation status was terminated I Fair market value of all assets at end und er section 507 ( b )( 1 )( A ), c hec k here F of y e a r (from Part 77, col. (c), Other (specify) _ F If the foundation is in a 60-month termination line 16)x$ 4,783,143
    [Show full text]
  • Pre-Islamic Arabia
    Pre-Islamic Arabia The Nomadic Tribes of Arabia The nomadic pastoralist Bedouin tribes inhabited the Arabian Peninsula before the rise of Islam around 700 CE. LEARNING OBJECTIVES Describe the societal structure of tribes in Arabia KEY TAKEAWAYS Key Points Nomadic Bedouin tribes dominated the Arabian Peninsula before the rise of Islam. Family groups called clans formed larger tribal units, which reinforced family cooperation in the difficult living conditions on the Arabian peninsula and protected its members against other tribes. The Bedouin tribes were nomadic pastoralists who relied on their herds of goats, sheep, and camels for meat, milk, cheese, blood, fur/wool, and other sustenance. The pre-Islamic Bedouins also hunted, served as bodyguards, escorted caravans, worked as mercenaries, and traded or raided to gain animals, women, gold, fabric, and other luxury items. Arab tribes begin to appear in the south Syrian deserts and southern Jordan around 200 CE, but spread from the central Arabian Peninsula after the rise of Islam in the 630s CE. Key Terms Nabatean: an ancient Semitic people who inhabited northern Arabia and Southern Levant, ca. 37–100 CE. Bedouin: a predominantly desert-dwelling Arabian ethnic group traditionally divided into tribes or clans. Pre-Islamic Arabia Pre-Islamic Arabia refers to the Arabian Peninsula prior to the rise of Islam in the 630s. Some of the settled communities in the Arabian Peninsula developed into distinctive civilizations. Sources for these civilizations are not extensive, and are limited to archaeological evidence, accounts written outside of Arabia, and Arab oral traditions later recorded by Islamic scholars. Among the most prominent civilizations were Thamud, which arose around 3000 BCE and lasted to about 300 CE, and Dilmun, which arose around the end of the fourth millennium and lasted to about 600 CE.
    [Show full text]
  • Palestine : Index Gazetteer
    PA L. ES. T I N E \. \> FH.C: S."Tl fl e (I) PREFACE 1. MAPS USED This Index Gazetteer is compiled from the 16 sheets or the 1/100.000 Palestine series PDR/1512/3776-91, the 1/250.000 South sheet PDR/1509/3951 for the area between the Egyptian Frontier and 35° E (Easting 150) and south or grid north 040, and from five sheets of the 1/100.000 South Levant series PDR/1522 whi~h cover the area between 35 ° E and the Trans-Jordan border south of grid north 040. 2. TRANSLITERATION Names are transliterated according to the "Rules or Transliteration.-Notice regarding Transliteration in English or .Arabic names" issued by the Government of Pale• stine (Palestine Gazette~o. 1133 of 2-0ct-41), but without Using the diacritical signs of this system. As.there are many similar characters in the Arabic· and Hebrew alphabets the following li~t of alternative letters Should.be consulted if a name is not found under the letter it is looked tor:- a-e e.g.:- Tall, Tell, ar-er, al-el c - s - ts - ·z Saghira, ·Tsiyon, Zion d - dh Dhahrat g - j Jabal, Jisr h - kh Hadera, Khudeira k - q Karm, Qevutsa, Qibbuts 3. GRID REFERENCES Definite points such as villages, trig.points etc.· have been given the reference of the kilometre. s~uare in which they are situated. In all other cases .the reference is to the square in which the first letter of the name is printed. Names of rivers and wadis which appear more than once have been treated as follows:- The map reference of the name which is nearest the source and that of the one farthest downstream have both been listed.
    [Show full text]
  • Sociographie De La Doxa Coloniale Israélienne
    Université de Montréal Se représenter dominant et victime : sociographie de la doxa coloniale israélienne par Michaël Séguin Département de sociologie Faculté des arts et sciences Thèse présentée en vue de l’obtention du grade de Philosophiae Doctor (Ph.D.) en sociologie Août 2018 © Michaël Séguin, 2018 Université de Montréal Faculté des études supérieures et postdoctorales Cette thèse intitulée : Se représenter dominant et victime : sociographie de la doxa coloniale israélienne Présentée par : Michaël Séguin a été évaluée par un jury composé des personnes suivantes : Deena White, présidente-rapporteuse et représentante du doyen Paul Sabourin, directeur de recherche Yakov Rabkin, codirecteur de recherche Barbara Thériault, membre du jury Rachad Antonius, examinateur externe Résumé Dans un monde majoritairement postcolonial, Israël fait figure d’exception alors même que se perpétue sa domination d’un autre peuple, les Arabes palestiniens. Tandis qu’un nombre grandissant d’auteurs, y compris juifs, traitent de la question israélo-palestinienne comme d’un colonialisme de peuplement, et non plus comme d’un conflit ethnique entre groupes nationaux, se pose la question : comment une telle domination est-elle possible à l’ère des médias de masse ? Plus précisément, pourquoi cette domination est-elle si peu contestée de l’intérieur de la société israélienne alors même qu’elle contredit le discours public de l’État qui tente, par tous les moyens, de se faire accepter comme étant démocratique et éclairé ? Pour y répondre, cette thèse procède à une analyse de la connaissance de sens commun israélienne afin de détecter à la fois le mode de connaissance, issu des relations sociales, privilégié pour faire sens des rapports ethnonationaux, mais aussi la manière dont cette doxa vient légitimer la domination des Palestiniens.
    [Show full text]
  • The Beit Berl English Times 5Th Issue 2013 - 2014 the Faculty of Education English Department
    The Beit Berl English Times 5th Issue 2013 - 2014 The Faculty of Education English Department Student Conference, the English Department - 2014 Book of Abstracts PARALLEL WORKSHOPS A Taste of Debate - Learn How to Argue Like the Boss Alon Cohen, Bar Ilan University, Netanya Academic College, YCI Center for Debating and Rhetoric Abstract: In this workshop we will briefly learn how to construct a convincing claim and then practice it in different ways. Alon Cohen is the project director at the YCI center for debating and Rhetoric. He has been coaching and teaching debate for the last five years and was the chief adjudicator of the first English tournament for high school students in 2012 conducted by the Ministry of Education. He teaches debating in Bar Ilan University, Netanya Academic College and coaches the Israeli national high school team. Debating achievements: Winner of the 2012 national championship in Hebrew, Winner of the 2011 English Open in Israel. (Biggest English tournament held in Israel preparing for the European Universities debating Championship) Quarter finalist in 2011 EUDC in Galway. Semi Finalist in the 2010 Red Sea Open. Winner of the 2010 Shantou University debating tournament (Held in China as part of the University's English Festival) The Assessment Battery of Basic Literacy in English kit (ABLE) Dr. Susie Russak, Beit Berl Academic College The Beit Berl English Times 5th Issue 2013 - 2014 The Faculty of Education English Department Abstract: The Assessment Battery of Basic Literacy in English kit (ABLE) The focus of English as a foreign language (EFL) instruction in the early elementary years is on acquiring basic literacy skills.
    [Show full text]