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11083/15 Cf/Ab 1 DG C 1 Die Delegationen Rat der Europäischen Union Brüssel, den 20. Juli 2015 (OR. en) 11083/15 CFSP/PESC 435 COPS 245 FIN 527 PE 128 BERATUNGSERGEBNISSE Absender: Generalsekretariat des Rates Empfänger: Delegationen Nr. Vordok.: 10549/15 Betr.: Hauptaspekte und grundlegende Optionen der GASP (Teil II Buchstabe E Nummer 25 der Interinstitutionellen Vereinbarung vom 2. Dezember 2013) - 2014 Entwurf des Jahresberichts der Hohen Vertreterin der Europäischen Union für Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik an das Europäische Parlament Die Delegationen erhalten beigefügt das Dokument "Hauptaspekte und grundlegende Optionen der GASP (Teil II Buchstabe E Nummer 25 der Interinstitutionellen Vereinbarung vom 2. Dezember 2013) – 2014 – Entwurf des Jahresberichts der Hohen Vertreterin der Europäischen Union für Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik an das Europäische Parlament", wie es der Rat am 20. Juli 2015 gebilligt hat. 11083/15 cf/ab 1 DG C 1 DE Entwurf des Jahresberichts der Hohen Vertreterin der Europäischen Union für Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik an das Europäische Parlament Hauptaspekte und grundlegende Optionen der GASP – 2014 – EINLEITUNG ................................................................................................................................ 15 1. Beispiele für das weltweite Engagement der EU ............................................................... 16 2. Künftige Herausforderungen.............................................................................................. 20 A. Tätigkeitsüberblick nach Regionen ........................................................................................... 21 1. Südliche Nachbarschaft, Nahost-Friedensprozess und Arabische Halbinsel ..................... 21 1.1. Nordafrika .................................................................................................................. 21 1.1.1. Algerien ................................................................................................................ 21 1.1.2. Marokko ................................................................................................................ 22 1.1.3. Tunesien ................................................................................................................ 23 1.1.4. Libyen ................................................................................................................... 24 1.2. Naher Osten ................................................................................................................ 25 1.2.1. Ägypten ................................................................................................................ 25 1.2.2. Jordanien ............................................................................................................... 26 1.2.3. Libanon ................................................................................................................. 27 1.2.4. Syrien .................................................................................................................... 28 1.2.5. Nahost-Friedensprozess ........................................................................................ 30 11083/15 cf/ab 2 DG C 1 DE 1.3. Arabische Halbinsel, Iran und Irak ............................................................................. 35 1.3.1. Golf-Kooperationsrat und seine Mitgliedstaaten .................................................. 35 1.3.2. Iran ........................................................................................................................ 36 1.3.3. Irak ........................................................................................................................ 38 1.3.4. Jemen .................................................................................................................... 41 1.4. Regionale Zusammenarbeit ........................................................................................ 42 1.4.1. Liga der Arabischen Staaten ................................................................................. 42 1.4.2. Organisation für Islamische Zusammenarbeit (OIC) ........................................... 43 1.4.3. Union für den Mittelmeerraum ............................................................................. 44 2. Russland, Östliche Nachbarschaft und Zentralasien .......................................................... 44 2.1. Russische Föderation .................................................................................................. 44 2.2. Östliche Partnerschaft: multilaterale Beziehungen .................................................... 48 2.3. Schwarzmeersynergie ................................................................................................. 51 2.4. Östliche Partnerschaft: bilaterale Beziehungen .......................................................... 52 2.4.1. Ukraine ................................................................................................................. 52 2.4.2. Belarus .................................................................................................................. 58 2.4.3. Republik Moldau .................................................................................................. 60 2.4.4. Georgien ............................................................................................................... 63 11083/15 cf/ab 3 DG C 1 DE 2.4.5. Aserbaidschan ....................................................................................................... 66 2.4.6. Armenien .............................................................................................................. 66 2.4.7. Der Bergkarabach-Konflikt .................................................................................. 67 2.5. Zentralasien ................................................................................................................ 68 2.5.1. Regionale Beziehungen ........................................................................................ 68 2.5.2. Bilaterale Beziehungen ......................................................................................... 69 3. Westlicher Balkan ................................................................................................................... 71 4. Türkei und Westeuropa ...................................................................................................... 79 4.1. Türkei ......................................................................................................................... 79 4.2. Westeuropa ................................................................................................................. 83 5. Asien und Pazifischer Raum .............................................................................................. 86 5.1. Europäisch-Asiatisches Gipfeltreffen (ASEM) .......................................................... 86 5.2. Ostasien ...................................................................................................................... 87 5.2.1. China ..................................................................................................................... 87 5.2.2. Sonderverwaltungsregion Hongkong ................................................................... 88 5.2.3. Taiwan .................................................................................................................. 89 5.2.4. Japan ..................................................................................................................... 89 11083/15 cf/ab 4 DG C 1 DE 5.2.5. Republik Korea ..................................................................................................... 90 5.2.6. Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea ................................................................... 91 5.2.7. Mongolei ............................................................................................................... 92 5.3. Südostasien ................................................................................................................. 93 5.3.1. Verband südostasiatischer Staaten (ASEAN) ....................................................... 93 5.3.2. Myanmar/Birma .................................................................................................... 93 5.3.3. Thailand ................................................................................................................ 94 5.3.4. Kambodscha ......................................................................................................... 94 5.3.5. Indonesien ............................................................................................................. 95 5.3.6. Philippinen ............................................................................................................ 95 5.3.7. Vietnam ................................................................................................................ 96 5.3.8. Singapur ................................................................................................................ 96 5.3.9. Malaysia ................................................................................................................ 97 5.3.10. Brunei .................................................................................................................. 97 11083/15 cf/ab 5 DG C 1 DE 5.4. Südasien ...................................................................................................................... 98 5.4.1. Südasiatische
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