W. Somerset Maugham
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ACTA UNI VERSITATIS LODZIENSIS Anna Gazdzinska a WOMAN
ACTA UNI VERSITATIS LODZIENSIS FOLIA LITTERARIA ANGLICA 5, 2002 Anna Gazdzinska A WOMAN IMPRISONED ANALYSIS OF FORMAL INFERIORITY OF WOMEN IN SELECTED NOVELS OF W. S. MAUGHAM If Maugham as a creator of characters is remembered chiefly for his heroines, he is also associated with misogyny and unfavourable treatment of his females. Their inferiority to men is often voiced openly by Maugham’s male characters who wish their wives in Hell,1 doubt their judgment, and despise their morals. For Maugham and his male characters “the usual effect of a man’s co-habitation with a woman . is to make him a little more petty, a little meaner than he would otherwise have been.”2 However, an analysis of selected novels of W. S. Maugham: O f Human Bondage, Cakes and Ale, The Painted Veil, The Moon and Sixpence, The Narrow Corner and The Razor’s Edge shows that contempt for the “other” sex is not only expressed verbally by Maugham’s male characters, often acting as his mouthpieces. The inferiority of Maugham’s females is deeply rooted in the structure of the novels as well: women find themselves in a variety of “prisons” on the level of plot, narration and linguistic form down to the layer of the subconscious - symbols, myths and stereotypes. The inferiority of women is discernible in the formal method of their portrayal in Maugham’s novels. Although his female characters play a variety of roles in his fiction - of literary lionesses, novelette writers or waitresses, their most important and immediately recognizable role is their relation to men. -
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION A. Background of the Study up at The
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION A. Background of the Study Up at the Villa is a classical romance story that tells how a young beautiful widow is caught between three men. It is a fictional novel that was written by William Sommerset Maugham and published for the first time in 1941 by Doubleday Publishers in England. Up at the Villa was also later published by Vintage Publishers. Currently, Up at the Villa is uploaded on many blogs and can be downloaded in various file formats from websites like http//www.mymaughamcollection.blogspot.com. The novelette Up at the Villa was written by William Sommerset Maugham during his journey across Europe because of the outbreak of World War I. William Sommerset Maugham was born on 25th January 1874 in the British Embassy in Paris. His father, Robert Ormond Maugham, worked for the Embassy in France. He died when William was ten years old. After his father’s death, he went to live with his uncle in Whitstable, Kent. Maugham became a medical student after an education at King’s School, Canterbury and Heildelberg University in Germany. He wrote his first novel Liza of Lambeth in 1897. It was sold well and he decided to leave medicine and dedicated himself to being a writer full time. He continued to write Lady Frederick in 1907 and achieved fame. In 1908, he had four plays running simultaneously in London. 1 2 He became an even more renowned novelist when he successfully published Human Bondage in 1915, followed by another successful book, The Moon and Sixpence (1919). -
Directed by Michael Donald Edwards, OUR BETTERS Opens March 13 at Asolo Rep
Directed by Michael Donald Edwards, OUR BETTERS Opens March 13 at Asolo Rep "A more devious Downton Abbey." – NowToronto.com (SARASOTA, February 5, 2015) — Before there was Downton Abbey, there was Our Betters, W. Somerset Maugham's fiery romantic dramedy about the invasion of sly social-climbing American heiresses into British society. The fifth play in the third season of Asolo Rep's five-year American Character Project illuminates a sect of wealthy, early 20th-century American women who yearned for the pomp and circumstance – and parties – of the British nobility. Directed by Asolo Rep's producing artistic director Michael Donald Edwards, Our Betters opens Friday, March 13, 2015 at 8pm and runs through Sunday, April 19 at Asolo Rep, with previews Wednesday, March 11 and Thursday, March 12 at 8pm. In early 20th-century England, broke British aristocrats desperately needed money to maintain their ornate estates, and wealthy American women desperately wanted -more- Our Betters Page 2 of 7 the prestige of marrying well. After marrying a baronet, American hardware heiress Lady Pearl Grayston appears to have everything a girl could want – a posh title, a throng of adoring lovers, and the crème de la crème of British society, including a princess and a duchesse, at her beck and call – but she wants more. When Pearl's little sister, Bessie, crosses the pond to join her sister's enviably glamorous life and find a noble husband of her own, she is unprepared for the scandal that is about to erupt behind closed manor doors. “Brimming with dynamic and passionate women of position, prestige and wealth, Our Betters reveals how they prevailed in a society with limited options for women," said Michael Donald Edwards. -
Cabinet Member Report William Somerset Maugham PDF 182 KB
Cabinet Member Report Decision Maker: Cabinet Member for the Built Environment Date: 8 June 2016 Classification: For General Release Title: Commemorative Green Plaque for William Somerset Maugham at 2 Wyndham Place, W1 Wards Affected: Bryanston and Dorset Square Key Decision: An entry has been included in the Forward Plan of Key Decisions Financial Summary: The Green Plaque Scheme depends on sponsorship. Sponsorship has been secured for this plaque Report of: Director of Policy, Performance & Communications 1. Executive Summary William Somerset Maugham was a British playwright, novelist and short story writer. He was among the most popular writers of his era and reputedly the highest paid author during the 1930’s. 2. Recommendations That the nomination for a Westminster Commemorative Green Plaque for William Somerset Maugham at his London home at 2 Wyndham Place, be approved, subject to Listed Building Consent being granted for the Plaque and for sponsorship in full . 3. Reasons for decision William Somerset Maugham was a complex and interesting character and master of the short, concise novel. The last years of the British Empire offered him magnificent canvasses on which to write his stories and plays, evoking the feelings and emotions that allow the reader to understand and identify with the characters. 4. Policy Context The commemorative Green Plaques scheme complements a number of Council strategies: to improve the legibility and understanding of Westminster’s heritage and social history; to provide information for Westminster’s visitors; to provide imaginative and accessible educational tools to raise awareness and understanding of local areas, particularly for young people; to celebrate the richness and diversity of Westminster’s former residents. -
Book Factsheet W. Somerset Maugham
Book factsheet W. Somerset Maugham General Fiction 256 pages Published by Diogenes as Damals und heute 11.3 × 18 cm Original title: Then and Now January 1975 World rights are handled by Diogenes Movie adaptations 2007: The Painted Veil Director: John Curran Screenplay: Ron Nyswaner Cast: Edward Norton, Catherine An, Bin Li 2004: Being Julia Director: István Szabó Cast: Annette Bening, Jeremy Irons, Chaterine Charlton, Maury Chaykin 2000: Up at the Villa Director: Philip Haas Cast: Anne Bancroft, James Fox, Derek Jacobi, Sean Penn, Kristin Scott Thomas 1991: Ashenden Director: Christopher Moraham Cast: Alex Jennings, Harriet Walter, Alan Bennet, Anna Carteret, Ian Bannen 1984: Razor’s Edge Director: John Byrum Cast: Bill Murray, Theresa Russell 1963: Of Human Bondage Director: Ken Hughes Cast: Kim Novak, Laurence Harvey, Nanette Newman 1961: Adorable Julia Director: Alfred Weidenmann Cast: Lilli Palmer, Charles Boyer, Jean Sorel, Jeanne Valerie 1957: The Seventh Sin Director: Ronald Neame Cast: Eleanor Parker, George Sanders, Jean- Pierre Aumont 1953: Miss Sadie Thompson Director: Bernhardt Curtis Cast: Rita Hayworth, José Ferrer, Aldo Ray, Russell Collons 1951: Encore Director: Harold French Cast: Glynis Johns, Terence Morgan 1951: Encore Director: Harold French Cast: Glynis Johns, Terence Morgan 1951: Encore Director: Harold French Photo: Archiv Diogenes Verlag Cast: Glynis Johns, Terence Morgan 1 / 2 Movie adaptations (cont'd) 1948: Quartet Director: Ralph Smart Cast: Basil Radford, Dirk Bogarde, Cecil Parker, Françoise Rosay 1948: -
Book Factsheet W. Somerset Maugham
Book factsheet W. Somerset Maugham General Fiction 304 pages Published by Diogenes as Rosie und die Künstler 11.3 × 18 cm Original title: Cakes and Ale or The Skeleton in the Cupboard January 1973 World rights are handled by Diogenes Movie adaptations 2007: The Painted Veil Director: John Curran Screenplay: Ron Nyswaner Cast: Edward Norton, Catherine An, Bin Li 2004: Being Julia Director: István Szabó Cast: Annette Bening, Jeremy Irons, Chaterine Charlton, Maury Chaykin 2000: Up at the Villa Director: Philip Haas Cast: Anne Bancroft, James Fox, Derek Jacobi, Sean Penn, Kristin Scott Thomas 1991: Ashenden Director: Christopher Moraham Cast: Alex Jennings, Harriet Walter, Alan Bennet, Anna Carteret, Ian Bannen 1984: Razor’s Edge Director: John Byrum Cast: Bill Murray, Theresa Russell 1963: Of Human Bondage Director: Ken Hughes Cast: Kim Novak, Laurence Harvey, Nanette Newman 1961: Adorable Julia Director: Alfred Weidenmann Cast: Lilli Palmer, Charles Boyer, Jean Sorel, Jeanne Valerie 1957: The Seventh Sin Director: Ronald Neame Cast: Eleanor Parker, George Sanders, Jean- Pierre Aumont 1953: Miss Sadie Thompson Director: Bernhardt Curtis Cast: Rita Hayworth, José Ferrer, Aldo Ray, Russell Collons 1951: Encore Director: Harold French Cast: Glynis Johns, Terence Morgan 1951: Encore Director: Harold French Cast: Glynis Johns, Terence Morgan 1951: Encore Director: Harold French Photo: Archiv Diogenes Verlag Cast: Glynis Johns, Terence Morgan 1 / 2 Movie adaptations (cont'd) 1948: Quartet Director: Ralph Smart Cast: Basil Radford, Dirk Bogarde, -
Revolutionary Hedonism in W.S. Maugham's Cakes And
9ROXPH,,,,VVXH,9-XQH,661 Revolutionary hedonism in W.S. Maugham’s Cakes and Ale Dr. Girish Chandra Pant Assistant Professor Seemant Institute of Technology Pithoragarh Uttarakhand India Abstract In Cakes and Ale Maugham puts up strong defense of sex as a source of pleasure.His heroine defies traditional stepping on the old Victorian morality. She emerges as the model of hedonism and she has been examined without mercy, the manner in which exaggerated literary reputation are artificially stimulated. The novel gives us a great character, a sweet harlot whose worth survives the corrosion of the author’s skepticism. What we love in her is her unadorned beauty and boldness for frequent physical relations. Rosie the heroine is untamed but human goodness, delicious honest kindliness are the inseparable part of her personality. The charming extravagance and falsehood does not exist in the novel. There is adventure and it is romantic indeed. Rosie’s life is romantically adventurous and it is based on hedonism. It is contradictory in the novel that whether realism is pure or not but we have the sufficiently recognizable feature of life. The type of sex incorporated in it belongs to real life which in civilized states suppressed as a guilty secret. Keywords: morality, boldness, instinct, nymphomania, conjugal life, inner world, ultra modern, adultery 1. INTRODUCTION: In 1930 W. Somerset Maugham was the highest paid British author when his next masterpiece of middle phase Cakes andAle published and in the opinion of critics this novel was very closer to Of Human Bondage. The appreciation and evaluation of Cakes and Ale not only accorded to it the fame of being a masterpiece but it also became the most controversial novel of W.S. -
Somerset Maugham's Dramatic Art Of
SOMERSET MAUGHAM’S DRAMATIC ART OF PRESENTING THE OUTWARDLY PIOUS AND RIGHTEOUS AS ‘HYPOCRITES AND TYRANTS’ AND THE APPARENTLY RAKISH AS ‘TRULY GOOD’: AN APPRAISAL DR. C. RAMYA M.B.A, M.A, M.Phil, Ph.D Asst. Professor, Department of English E. M. G. Yadava College for Women, Madurai – 625 014. [TN] INDIA What is commonly understood is that drama is one of the most popular forms of composite artexerting a more direct appeal to different segments of society. Actors and action, stage properties, music and other such elements make it really attractive to many kinds of interest at all levels possible. In the west, drama has had a recorded history from ancient times. The works of atleast a few ancient Greek dramatists which are kept available now, reveal the fact that the concerns of the dramatists of those times are the concerns of the dramatists of today also. No doubt, dramas are supposed to present stories, ideas, rational or philosophical or even mystical. They can also preach, entertain, debate. They can either be representational or symbolic in the rather involved way. INTRODUCTION In English, there have been distinct styles of drama. Starting with the early dramatic representations of parts of religious discourses, to the days of miracles and moralities and then increasingly secular themes and increasingly more sophistication, drama has come a long way in England as in other parts of the world. Each new style has had its own way of perceiving the material for drama and the techniques of drama. Every new style has flourished accommodating in the course of its growth and decline very significant and also very insignificant, mindlessly imitative work. -
The Inventory of the Rothschild-Maugham Collection
The Inventory of the Rothschild-Maugham Collection #1619 Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS Biographical Sketch 111. Scope and Content Note V. Series Organization Vll. Series Outline IX. Box List 1 111 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH William Somerset Maugham was born in 1874 at the British Embassy in Paris, France to Robert Ormond and Edith Mary Maugham, who had both spent most of their adult lives living in France. Maugham's hardships began early on as he was born with frail health and an understated stature, and without the good looks of his mother. fu January of 1882, Edith Maugham died of Tuberculosis, and from this trauma, Maugham was never to fully recover. Two years later, Maugham's father died of stomach cancer and subsequently, he was sent to the rather alien country of his ancestors to live with his father's clergyman brother, Henry MacDonald Maugham, at the vicarage in Whitstable. A stammer in Maugham's speech soon developed; likely as the result of being forced to speak English rather than the French that he preferred. Life with his uncle and aunt was stable, but lonely, and it was at this age that Maugham's love of reading began to bloom. From May of 1885 to July of 1889, Maugham attended King's School in Canterbury, which was a nightmare he would never quite forget. Deciding to forgo a future with the Church, Maugham escaped to the University of Heidelberg from 1891-92, where he was to discover and embrace Schopenhauer, Ibsen, and his own homosexuality. After a brief stint studying accounting in Kent, Maugham decided to pursue a medical degree at St. -
4. Mrs. Craddock (1902)
BIBLIOGRAPHY Primary sources (A) Novels by W.S. Maugham 1. Liza of Lambeth (1897) 2. The Making of a Saint (1898) 3. The Hero (1901) 4. Mrs. Craddock (1902) 5. The Merry-Go-Round (1904) 6. The Bishop's Apron (1906) 7. The Explorer (1908) 8. The Magician (1908) 9. Of Human Bondage (1915) 10. The Moon and Sixpence (1919) 11. The Painted Veil (1925) 12. Cakes and Ale (1930) 13. The Narrow Corner (1932) 14. Theatre (1937) 15. Christmas Holiday (1939) 16. Up at the Villa (1941) 17. The Hour Before the Dawn (1942) 18. The Razor's Edge (1944) 19. Then and Now (1946) 20 Catalina (1948) (B) Plays by W.S. Maugham 1. A Man of Honour (1903) 2. Lady Frederick (1912) 3. Jack Straw (1912) 4. Mrs. Dot (1912) 5. Penelope (1912) 6. The Explorer (1912) 7. The Tenth Man (1913) 8. The Landed Gentry (1913) 9. Smith (1913) 10. The Land of Promise (1913) 11. The Unknown (1920) 12. The Circle (1921) 13. Ceasar's Wife (1922) 14. East of Suez (1922) 15. Our Betters (1923) 16. Home and Beauty (1923) 17. The Unattainable (1923) 18. Loaves and Fishes (1924) 19. The Constant Wife (1927) 20. The Letter (1927) 21. The Sacred Flame (1928) 22. The Bread Winner (1930) 23. For Services Rendered (1932) 24. Sheppey (1933) (C) Short stories by W.S. Maugham 1. Orientations (1899) 2. The Trembling of a Leaf (1921) 3. The Casuarina Tree (1926) 4. Ashenden (1928) 5. First Person Singular (1931) 6. Ah King (1933) 7. Cosmopolitans (1936) 8. -
W Somerset Maugham (Estate) Writer
W Somerset Maugham (Estate) Writer 25 January 1874 – 16 December 1965 Please enquire for availability of specific titles Agents Giles Smart Assistant Ellie Byrne [email protected] +44 (020 3214 0812 Nicki Stoddart [email protected] +44 (0) 20 3214 0869 Credits Film & Television Rights Production Company Notes NOVELS CATALINA 1948 THEN AND NOW 1946 THE RAZOR'S EDGE (1943/44) UP AT THE VILLA (AKA THE VILLA ON THE HILL) 1940 CHRISTMAS HOLIDAY 1939 THEATRE 1937 United Agents | 12-26 Lexington Street London W1F OLE | T +44 (0) 20 3214 0800 | F +44 (0) 20 3214 0801 | E [email protected] Production Company Notes THE NARROW CORNER 1932 CAKES AND ALE 1930 THE PAINTED VEIL 1925 THE MOON AND SIXPENCE 1919 OF HUMAN BONDAGE 1915 THE MAGICIAN (1908/09) THE MERRY GO ROUND 1904 MRS CRADDOCK 1902 SHORT STORIES Please enquire for full list. Theatre Production Company Notes PLAYS JANE 1952 THEATRE (AKA LARGER THAN LIFE) 1941 THE LION AT BAY 1940 THE LION'S SKIN 1937 THE LOTUS EATER 1935 SHEPPEY 1933 FOR SERVICES RENDERED 1932 THE BREADWINNER 1930 THE SACRED FLAME 1928 THE LETTER 1927 United Agents | 12-26 Lexington Street London W1F OLE | T +44 (0) 20 3214 0800 | F +44 (0) 20 3214 0801 | E [email protected] Production Company Notes THE CONSTANT WIFE 1926 GERMANY HARRY 1924 LOAVES AND FISHES 1924 THE LUNCHEON 1924 CAROLINE 1923 HOME AND BEAUTY 1923 OUR BETTERS 1923 THE UNATTAINABLE 1923 THE CAMEL'S BACK 1923 EAST OF SUEZ 1922 THE CIRCLE 1921 CAESAR'S WIFE 1922 THE ABLE 1921 THE UNKNOWN 1920 THE KEYS TO HEAVEN 1917 MRS BEAMISH 1917 THE TENTH (FAT) MAN 1913 GRACE (LANDED GENTRY) 1913 THE LAND OF PROMISE 1913 SMITH 1913 United Agents | 12-26 Lexington Street London W1F OLE | T +44 (0) 20 3214 0800 | F +44 (0) 20 3214 0801 | E [email protected] Production Company Notes PENELOPE 1912 JACK STRAW 1912 THE EXPLORER 1912 LADY FREDERICK 1912 MRS DOT 1912 A MAN OF HONOUR 1903 MARRIAGES ARE MADE IN HEAVEN 1903 United Agents | 12-26 Lexington Street London W1F OLE | T +44 (0) 20 3214 0800 | F +44 (0) 20 3214 0801 | E [email protected]. -
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A. Background of the Study the Novel
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A. Background of the Study The novel Liza of Lambeth is written by William Somerset Maugham, an English novelist. It is actually his first novel which Maugham wrote as a medical student in London's St. Thomas hospital. It was published in Great Britain by T. Fisher Unwin in 1897 when the author was only 23 years old. This novel has 124 pages and 12 chapters. William Somerset Maugham was born in the British Embassy in Paris on 25th January, 1874. By the time he was ten, both William's parents were dead and he was sent to live with his uncle, the Rev. Henry Maugham, in Whitstable, Kent. After an education at King's School, Canterbury, and Heildelberg University in Germany, Maugham became a medical student at St. Thomas Hospital, London. While training to be a doctor Maugham worked as an obstetric clerk in the slums of Lambeth. He used these experiences to help him write his first novel, Liza of Lambeth (1897).Maugham achieved fame with his play Lady Frederick (1907), a comedy about money and marriage. By 1908 Maugham had four plays running simultaneously in London. During the war, Maugham's best-known novel, Of Human Bondage (1915) was published. This was followed by another successful book, The Moon and Sixpence (1919). Maugham also developed a reputation as a fine short-story writer, one story, Rain, which appeared in The Trembling of a 1 2 Leaf(1921), was also turned into a successful feature film. Popular plays written by Maugham include The Circle (1921), East of Suez (1922), The Constant Wife (1926) and the anti-war play, For Services Rendered (1932).In his later years Maugham wrote his autobiography, Summing Up (1938) and works of fiction such as The Razor's Edge (1945), Catalina (1948) and Quartet (1949).William Somerset Maugham died in 1965.