pharmaceutics Article Berberine Encapsulated Lecithin–Chitosan Nanoparticles as Innovative Wound Healing Agent in Type II Diabetes Dibya Sundar Panda 1 , Hussein M. Eid 2 , Mohammed H. Elkomy 1,* , Ahmed Khames 3 , Randa M. Hassan 4 , Fatma I. Abo El-Ela 5 and Heba A. Yassin 6 1 Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia;
[email protected] 2 Department of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt;
[email protected] 3 Department of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia;
[email protected] 4 Department of Cytology and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt;
[email protected] 5 Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt;
[email protected] 6 Pharmaceutics Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, AlSalam University, Tanta 31527, Egypt;
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[email protected]; Tel.: +966-560967705 Abstract: The aim of this research is to formulate a lecithin–chitosan based nanoparticulate sys- tem loaded with berberine (BER-LC-CTS-NPs) that could be integrated into a topically applied formulation and assessed for healing wounds in a diabetic animal model. In order to formulate BER- Citation: Panda, D.S.; Eid, H.M.; LC-CTS-NPs, soybean lecithin, isopropyl myristate, and berberine dispersed in ethanolic solution Elkomy, M.H.; Khames, A.; Hassan, were added into an aqueous solution of chitosan dropwise with sonication.