DOCSLIB.ORG

Developing a Community Safety Plan for Hebron

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Developing a Community Safety Plan for Hebron Developing a Community Safety Plan for Hebron a centre for security, development and the rule of law Human Rights & Democracy Media Center “Shams” Hebron Governorate Developing a Community Safety Plan for Hebron a centre for security, development and the rule of law About DCAF Editorial Board The Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Fareed A’mer Armed Forces (DCAF) promotes good governance Roland Friedrich and reform of the security sector. The Centre Peter Homel conducts research on good practices, encourages Fatima Itawi the development of appropriate norms at the Ibrahim Jaradat national and international levels, makes policy Regula Kaufmann recommendations and provides in-country advice Arnold Luethold and assistance programmes. DCAF’s partners Nicolas Masson include governments, parliaments, civil society, Omar Rahhal international organisations and the core security Haitham Al-Sharif and justice providers such as police, judiciary, Mayada Zeidani intelligence agencies, border security services and the military. Design and Layout DCAF has worked in the Palestinian Territories Wael Dwaik since 2005. It assists a wide range of Palestinian actors such as ministries, the Palestinian Legislative Council, civil society organisations Translation support and the media in their efforts to make Palestinian Yassin Al-Sayyed security sector governance democratic, transparent and accountable. Publisher About SHAMS Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces (DCAF) The Human Rights & Democracy Media Center Rue de Chantepoulet 11 (SHAMS) is an independent, non-profit, non- P.O. Box 1360 governmental organisation. It was established 1211 Geneva 1 in 2003 in Ramallah, Palestine, by a group of Switzerland Palestinian academics, teachers, journalists, lawyers and human rights activists. SHAMS Tel: +41 (22) 741 77 00 believes that human rights are protected by, Fax: +41 (22) 741 77 05 and disseminated through the interdependence www.dcaf.ch between civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights. SHAMS seeks to enhance the Cover Picture: role of women and youth within the Palestinian © Ma’moun Wazwaz society, and to consolidate the culture of human rights and tolerance in the framework of the rule ISBN: 978-92-9222-238-3 of law. © DCAF 2012. All rights reserved. Note This report has been produced with the financial assistance of the Representative Office of the Federal Republic of Germany in Ramallah. The contents of this report do not necessarily reflect the opinion of the Federal Republic of Germany. Contents Foreword 4 Map of Hebron Governorate 6 Introduction 7 • DCAF-SHAMS contribution 7 • Partnership for community safety in Hebron 7 • Structure of the report 8 1. Defining the objectives of the community safety planning process 9 1.1. Defining ‘community safety’ 9 1.2. Performing a root-cause analysis of community safety issues 9 1.3. Deriving the objectives of the community safety planning process 10 2. Developing a model community safety planning process 13 2.1. Inputs 13 2.2. Activities 13 2.3. Outputs 13 2.4. Outcomes 13 3. Deriving performance indicators and integrating them in a logical framework matrix 15 4. Next steps: Implementing the community safety plan (short-term activities) 19 5. Recommendations and conclusion 22 References 23 Foreword This publication presents a comprehensive together men and women from Hebron, key Community Safety Plan for the Governorate of representatives of reconciliation committees, Hebron. The effort underpinning this Plan is academic experts, legal practitioners, and officers consistent with the directives of the President of serving in the relevant security agencies. Follow- the Palestinian National Authority on delivering up meetings were also held to address more security to the Palestinian people. The Plan is the recent pressing developments. For example, a result of an extensive consultation process and a Conference in Support of the Al-Aqsa Mosque series of meetings, workshops and conferences, was organised in response to Israeli settlement which were held in cooperation with the Geneva and occupation practices. Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces (DCAF) and the Human Rights and A national conference, which was held in 2010, Democracy Media Center (SHAMS) since 2011. led to the creation of several committees with a The initiative for the development of this Plan is specific role of establishing community safety in also based on our firm belief in knowledge-based Hebron. These committees are: development work and good governance. • The Committee for the Promotion of Good Over the last few years, the Governorate of Customs and Traditions in Society Hebron has established more than 23 ad-hoc • The Tribal Council, which includes committees in charge of developing plans 55 representatives of reconciliation that are informed by community dialogue and committees, lawyers and representatives of citizens’ recommendations. These committees other interested parties complement the work of the Governorates’ Higher Security Committee. They include • The Hebron Committee for Preaching and committees on education, economy, the Old City, Guidance, which includes a number of women, youth, etc. academics, religious scholars and male and female citizens These committees’ initiatives have included the development of an integrated Community In addition to disseminating values of virtue Safety Plan for Hebron. We must pay particular and tolerance, these committees deal with attention to this Plan, as it is likely to produce a cases of emergency and disputes over issues of positive impact and to play an effective role in public order. Supervised and monitored by the consolidating stability and security in the life of Governor’s Office, committee meetings are held citizens in Hebron. We have developed this Plan on a periodic basis. They are designed to respond in accordance with President Mahmoud Abbas’ to specific needs related to public order and instructions and the general policies of the safety. Palestinian National Authority. In this context, we In 2012, in cooperation with the Geneva Centre have enjoyed the full cooperation of Brigadier for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces General Hajj Ismail Jaber, Advisor to the President (DCAF) and the Human Rights and Democracy for Governorates’ Affairs. Media Centre (SHAMS), a comprehensive In the framework of our community safety compilation of reference texts related to activities, we organised meetings, which brought community safety in the Hebron governorate was 4 published. This work has laid the foundation for the strategic Community Safety Plan for Hebron presented in this publication. The Plan suggests extensive responses to the recommendations formulated during the several consultations and events conducted by DCAF and SHAMS. These events have included a national conference on community safety and the rule of law, which was held in Hebron on 4 December 2012. I would like to express my gratitude to all stakeholders who work towards promoting community safety with both theoretical and practical contributions. My special thanks go to Mr. Roland Friedrich, Head of DCAF’s Office in Ramallah, Mr. Nicolas Masson, Deputy Head of DCAF’s Office in Ramallah, Mr. Omar Rahhal, Director of SHAMS, in addition to the commanders of the Palestinian security agencies, the Family Protection Division at the Palestinian Civil Police, the reconciliation committees, the families and all those who have closely followed this file and contributed to establishing a safe community in Hebron. Kamel Hmeid Governor of Hebron 5 Map of Hebron Governorate* Halhul Hebron Bani Na’im Dura Yatta Al Zahriyah Population 641.000 Hebron city residents 200.000 Area 997 km2 Governor Kamel Hmeid Refugee camps Al-Fawwar (7.600 refugees), Al-Arroub (9.200 refugees) Number of Israeli settlements 19 Number of Israeli settlers 17.000 * Source: Map: Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA); Data: Hebron Governorate. 6 Developing a Community Safety Plan for Hebron Introduction Between 2008 and 2010, the Geneva Centre for the rule of law, strategic planning and the Democratic Control of Armed Forces (DCAF) management (January 2012) and the Human Rights and Democracy Media Center (SHAMS) facilitated a number of town • Assisted Hebron community stakeholders hall meetings and focus group sessions with in developing a community safety plan community stakeholders in several governorates (February-April 2012) of the West Bank, including Hebron. These workshops brought together representatives Partnerships for community safety in of the Palestinian executive authorities, the Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC), the core Hebron security and justice providers, the judiciary, As an immediate output of the process tribal reconciliation committees, civil society and facilitated by DCAF and SHAMS, the Governor’s the media. The discussions aimed to assess the Office established a formal community safety people’s perceptions on the delivery of security partnership agreement with the following key 1 by the PA’s service providers. stakeholders from Hebron: As a result of these discussions and based on • 2 officers of the Palestinian Civil Police a request by the Governor of Hebron, DCAF (PCP) and SHAMS assisted community stakeholders • 2 officers of the Preventive Security in Hebron to engage in a comprehensive Organisation (PSO) community safety planning process, which took place in 2011 and 2012. This report presents • 5 representatives of key ministries (incl.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Hebron Governorate
    Hebron Governorate: The Governorate of Hebron is located in the southern part of the West Bank. It is the largest Governorate in the West Bank in terms of size and population. Its area before the 1948 Nakba (disaster) was 2076 km2 while its current area is about 1060 km2. This means that Hebron has lost 51 % of its original size due to the events of Nakba. The population of the Governorate is now half million according to the estimates of the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (2005). The population density of the Governorate is 500 individuals per km2. Hebron Governorate ARAB STUDIES SOCIETY - Land Research Center (LRC) - Jerusalem , Halhul - Main Road 1 Tele / fax : 02 - 2217239, P.O.Box :35 Email: [email protected] URL : www.Ircj.org The number of Palestinian communities in the Governorate is 145, the largest of which is the city of Hebron. It has a built up area of 79.8 km2 (about 7.5 % of the total area of the Governorate). The Governorate of Hebron contains many religious, historical and archeological sites, the most important of which are: the Ibrahimi mosque, the Tel Arumaida area of ancient Hebron which started in the Bronze age – 3500 BC- the biblical site of Mamreh where Abraham pitched his tent and dug a well after his journey from Mesopotamia in 1850 BC, Al Ma’mudiay spring (probable baptismal site of Saint John the Baptist in the village of Taffuh), Saint Philip’s spring in Halhul where Saint Philip baptized the Ethiopian eunuch. Hebron Governorate Israeli Settlements in Hebron Governorate There are 22 Israeli settlements in Hebron Governorate with a built up area of 3.7 km2 (about 0.4% of the total area of Hebron Governorate) as illustrated by the attached map.
    [Show full text]
  • Idhna City Profile
    Idhna City Profile Prepared by The Applied Research Institute - Jerusalem Funded by Spanish Cooperation Azahar program March 2007 Palestinian Localities Study Hebron Governorate Table of Content Location and Physical Characteristics _________________________2 History___________________________________________________3 Demography and Population _________________________________4 Economy _________________________________________________5 Education ________________________________________________7 Health Status _____________________________________________9 Religious and Archaeological Sites ____________________________9 Institutions and Services ___________________________________10 Infrastructure and Natural Resources_________________________11 Agricultural Sector ________________________________________12 Impact of the Israeli Occupation ____________________________15 Development Plans and Projects _____________________________16 Locality Development Priorities and Needs_____________________16 1 Palestinian Localities Study Hebron Governorate Idhna City Profile Location and Physical Characteristics Idhna is a Palestinian city in Hebron Governorate located 15 km southwest of Hebron City in the southern part of the West Bank. Idhna is bordered by Tarqumiya city to the north, Taffuh village and Hebron city to the east, Al Kum villages to the south and the 1949 Armistice Line (the Green Line) to the west (See map 1). Map 1: Idhna location and borders According to Ministry of Local Authority classification, the municipal area of Idhna includes
    [Show full text]
  • PDF | 2.75 MB | Chapter 4: the Spatial Dimensions of Poverty
    CHAPTER 4 4. The Spatial Dimensions of Poverty in the West Bank: Geography or Checkpoints? “Where is Spain? Before the checkpoint, or after the checkpoint?”41 Based on a series of maps using geo-referenced data, this chapter presents a powerful visual depiction of spatial disparities in economic outcomes in the West Bank, in the unique context of man- made internal barriers to mobility in addition to external movement restrictions. In this context, the analysis validates our findings on the determinants of poverty: areas characterized by high rates of poverty also tend to be areas with severe mobility restrictions, poor access to markets, high rates of unemployment, a dominance of low-wage sectors, and a reliance on increasingly scarce employment opportunities in Israel. The West Bank defies the stylized facts of economic geography: the economic heart of the West Bank, Ramallah, is a mid-sized city while its most populous city, Hebron, is its poorest. Hebron also faces harsh restrictions in mobility, within the city, the governorate and in its limited access to the rest of the West Bank. Internal mobility restrictions in the form of checkpoints have far-reaching economic implications: the presence of checkpoints is associated with higher transaction costs and uncertainty that manifest in increases in price differentials and unemployment rates. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first attempt to measure the size of the distortions brought on by the internal checkpoints, which is found to be comparable to the transaction costs incurred when crossing the U.S.- Canada border. The „immobile‟ agricultural sector is particularly vulnerable.
    [Show full text]
  • Eco Otouris Sm and D Cultu Ural La Andscap Pe Con Nservat Tion
    I FACULTY OF ENGINEERING Ecotourism and Cultural Landscape Conservation “Bani Na’im Wilderness/Hebron” اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ و اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺸﻬﺪ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻲ "ﺑﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﻨﻲ ﻧﻌﻴﻢ- اﻟﺨﻠﻴﻞ" Submitted By: Nisreen Ajlouni (1075155) Supervisor: Dr. Samar Nazer This Thesis was submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master’s Degree in Urban Planning and Landscape Architecture from the Faculty of Enngineering at Birzeit University, Palestine. 2010- 2011 II Ecotourism and Cultural Landscape Conservation “Bani Na’im Wilderness/Hebron” Submitted by: Nisreen Ajlouni (1075155) This thesis was developed under the supervision of Dr. Samar Nazer, and has been approved by all members of the Examination Committee. Dr. Samar Nazer (Chairman of the Committee) ……………………………………. Dr. Ahmad Abu Hammad ……………………………………. (Member) Dr. Yazid Anani ……………………………………. (Member) Date of Defense: May 3, 2011 The author is solely responsible for the accuracy of the statements and interpretations contained in the publication. Such interpretations do not necessarily reflect the views of the Birzeit University. III Dedication To my parents, sisters and brothers, who are the best supporters ever …. To my friends and colleagues, who have encouraged me in so many ways…. To you all I dedicate this humble work…. IV Acknowledgement I owe thanks to many people for their support and encouragement along the whole journey of doing my thesis. Without their kind support, guidance, encouragement and assistance, I would not have been able to finish my thesis I would like to express my sincere appreciation to my thesis supervisor Dr. Samar Nazer for her guidance, encouragement, patience and critics. For her insightful and valued comments as well as her kindness during the whole process of doing my thesis.
    [Show full text]
  • اإلدارة المتناقضة للمواقع األثرية في منطقة Contested Management الخليل of Archaeological Sites in the Hebron District
    Present Pasts, Vol. 2, No. 1, 2010, 75-88, doi:10.5334/pp.24 اﻹدارة المتناقضة للمواقع اﻷثرية في منطقة Contested Management الخليل of Archaeological Sites in the Hebron District أحمد الرجوب AHMED A. RJOOB مدير دائرة تطوير املواقع يف وزارة السياحة واآلثار الفلسطينية، و طالب دكتوراة يف ,Director, Department of Site Development جامعة فريارا-ايطاليا Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities متت ادارة الرتاث الثقايف الفلسطيني من قبل ادارات متعددة منذ أكرث من قرن، وكان -Over more than a century, Palestinian cul لكل واحدة منها طرقها الخاصة يف التدبري والحامية واألهداف البحثية والسياسية، ما tural heritage has been managed by several جعل املواقع األثرية الفلسطينية واحدة من أكرث املواقع األثرية ترضرا يف العامل، وأكرثها different administrations. Each of these has ًتعرضا للحفريات األثرية العلمية وغري العلمية. فوفقا التفاقيات السالم الفلسطينية- -had its own methods of management, pro االرسائيلية )1995-1993( تتوىل السلطة الفلسطينية مسؤولياتها عن اآلثار يف -tection, research, and distinct political pur مناطق “ألف” و”باء”، التي متثل حوايل ٪40 من األرايض الفلسطينية املحتلة. pose, making Palestinian cultural heritage وبالرغم من هذا العائق، اال انها كانت املرة األوىل التي يتوىل فيها الشعب الفلسطيني -one of the most intensively abused, exca إدارة تراثه بنفسه. -vated and subsequently disturbed world wide. In accordance with the Oslo Accords تحاول هذه الورقة مناقشة هذه القضايا وتأثريها السلبي عىل حفظ املواقع األثرية the Palestinian Authority took ,(1993-1995) يف منطقة الخليل وحاميتها، وسيتم إيالء اهتامم خاص لحالة ووضع تراثها األثري بعد over responsibility for archaeology in Areas اتفاقيات اوسلو، وذلك بعدما أصبح الرتاث الثقايف يف االرايض الفلسطينية يدار من قبل A” and “B”, representing about 40% of the“ إدارتني متناقضتني، هام: دائرة اآلثار الفلسطينية يف املناطق “ألف وباء” ، وضابط Occupied Palestinian Territories.
    [Show full text]
  • Joint UN Strategy for Hebron
    Joint UN Strategy for Hebron Final Version, 2016 Table of Contents 1. Overview 2. Introduction 3. A Human Rights Based Approach and a UN Programmatic Response 4. Strategy Formulation Process and Complementarity with other Actors 5. Who are the Rights-Holders? 6. Who are the Duty Bearers? 7. Which Rights Are Not Respected, Protected and Fulfilled in Hebron? 7.2 The Right to Health 7.3 The Right to Adequate Standard of Living 7.4 The Right to Adequate Housing 7.5 The Right to Life, Liberty and Security of Person 7.6 Children’s Right to Protection 8. Programmatic Framework – Coordination and Implementation 2 1. Overview The purpose of this Strategy is to define a joint UN response to persistent challenging development conditions, and violence in Hebron Governorate. Within the broader scope of support for Hebron being undertaken by the Government of the State of Palestine, civil society, the private sector and other actors, the Strategy defines a UN response focused specifically on the need to respect, protect and fulfill the Human Rights of the most vulnerable and disadvantaged populations living in Hebron Governorate, namely women, youth and children. While the geographical scope of the Strategy is the entire Governorate inclusive of the municipalities, cities, towns, villages and refugee camps, a specific emphasis is placed on H2 and Area C given the vulnerabilities and disadvantages that the populations residing in these areas face in regards to the fulfillment of their rights; this prioritization has also been driven by the fact that the continued occupation by Israel in Area C and existence of the settlements within the borders of the Hebron Governorate and Hebron City specifically are significant primary obstacles for the fulfillment of human rights for Palestinians residing in these areas.
    [Show full text]
  • Assessing the Palestinian Experience in Using Household Water
    Faculty of Graduate Studies Master Thesis in Water and Environmental Engineering Assessing the Palestinian Experience in Using Household Water Treatment Systems: Hebron Governorate as a case study تقيين خبرة فلسطيي في استخذام وحذاث هعالجت هياه الشرب الونزليت:هحافظت الخليل كحالت دراسيت Student: Alaa Othman (1175433) Supervisor: Dr. Maher Abu-Madi November, 2019 Table of Contents Table of Contents ...................................................................................................... III List of Figures ........................................................................................................... VII List of Tables .......................................................................................................... VIII List of Abbreviation .................................................................................................... X Abstract ..................................................................................................................... XII XIV ....................................................................................................................... الخﻻصت Dedication ................................................................................................................. XV Acknowledgements ................................................................................................ XVI Chapter One - Introduction ........................................................................................ 1 1.1 Background .........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Wash) Monitoring Project: Impact of the Current Crisis in the West Bank and Gaza Strip Survey Report # 22 16 January – 15 February / 2005
    ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻬﻴﺪروﻟﻮﺟﻴﻴﻦ اﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﻴﻦ PALESTINIAN HYDROLOGY GROUP ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﺼﺎدر اﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ واﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ Water & Environmental Resources Development Project funded by: EUROPEAN COMMISSION EUROPEAN COMMUNITY HUMANITARIAN OFFICE (ECHO) OXFAM-GB In Coordination With: Palestinian Water Authority (PWA) Water and Sanitation, Hygiene (WaSH) Monitoring Project: Impact of the Current Crisis in the West Bank and Gaza Strip Survey Report # 22 16 January – 15 February / 2005 For more information, please call: Eng. Basema Bashir/ PHG Tel. 02/6565887 or 02/6565890 E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.phg.org/campaign Introduction The first section of this report presents a summary of urgent needs in some of the Palestinian communities in the West Bank. A Newsflash concerning some communities was distributed on Wednesday, February 16th, 2005. The second section includes summary of results of the information and update for communities surveyed during the previous four weeks. The section includes five major tables with brief comments on the data presented in these tables. Section one: Urgent needs in Palestinian communities 1. Deir al Ghusun well problem / Tulkarem Governorate (Wednesday, 16-2-2005). Deir al Ghusun is a community with about 9000 capita. Since 1985 when the groundwater well owned by the municipality started to work and until now, the Turbine and the Pump were not functioning well for more than 8 times, causing a financial burden and problem to the municipality in addition to suffering of the whole community in getting the needed water. The last time the well was not functioning was during September 2004 when the community had to wait for several months to import the needed submersible pump from out side the West Bank since this pump is not available here.
    [Show full text]
  • Israeli Human Rights Violations in the Occupied Palestinian Territory 03 – 09 December 2020
    Israeli Human Rights Violations in the Occupied Palestinian Territory 03 – 09 December 2020 IOF shot and killed Palestinian, northeast of Ramallah 19 Palestinian civilians wounded, including 6 childern, in IOF excessive use of force in the West Bank and occupied East Jerusalem 3 shootings reported at agricultural lands, and 3 others at fishing boats eastern and western Gaza Strip In 93 IOF incursions into the West Bank, including occupied East Jerusalem: 77 civilians arrested, including 7 children and a woman IOF demolished and confiscated 10 barracks in Ramallah and Jericho and distributed 9 cease-construction notices in Hebron 9,000 settlement units constructed on the land of Jerusalem International Airport in occupied East Jerusalem Settler-attacks: an attempt to burn a church in occupied East Jerusalem and 90 trees cut and uprooted in Salfit IOF established 61 temporary military checkpoints in the West Bank and arrested 4 Palestinian civilians on said checkpoints 1 Summary Israeli occupation forces (IOF) continued to commit crimes and multi-layered violations against Palestinian civilians and their properties, including raids into Palestinian cities that are characterized with excessive use of force, assault, abuse and attacks on civilians. This week, in a new crime of excessive use of lethal force, IOF killed a Palestinian during the suppression of a peaceful protest in Ras al-Teen area near the eastern entrance to al-Mughayyir village, northeast of Ramallah. PCHR notes the recurrence of similar crimes, as PCHR’s staff documented the killing of 22 Palestinian civilians, including 6 children and a woman, by IOF since the beginning of 2020 in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
    [Show full text]
  • Monthly Violations Report September 2020 the Israeli Systematic Attacks
    Monthly Violations Report September 2020 The Israeli systematic attacks on the Palestinian agricultural sector in the West Bank and Gaza Strip UAWC’s Agricultural Committees all over the west bank and Gaza strip monitored the attacks of the Israeli occupation forces and settlers against the Palestinian agricultural sector in the West Bank during the month of September. This report documents Israeli bulldozers demolishing Palestinian agricultural facilities, in addition uprooting over 600 trees. This report documents demolition operations and military notices for more than 13 agricultural facilities, the demolition of two wells for water collection, the uprooting of more than 1400 trees, and the razing and seizing of more than 130 dunums, in a continuous escalation of land seizing and settlement expansion. Demolishing Agricultural Facilities Occupation forces demolishing houses in Yarza/ Jordan Valley • On September 02, 2020, the occupation forces demolished a 300-square-meter barracks in the area of Jebna in Masafer Yatta, Hebron. • On September 02, 2020, the occupation forces demolished a 50-cubic-meter water well in the village of Birin, west of Bani Naim town, to the east of Hebron. • On September 07, 2020, the Israeli occupation authorities delivered military demolition notices for against two barracks for livestock in the village of Kisan, east of Bethlehem. It is noteworthy that the 1 village of Kisan undergoes a fierce settlement attack, and is witnessing the largest settlement project in Bethlehem, which threatens to seize about 3,500 dunums. • On September 14, 2020, a military demolition notice was delivered for an 80-square-meter sheep pen, built of tin, in the village of Twana, to the east of Yatta, south of Hebron governorate.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Selected Sources
    List of Selected Sources UN resolutions Commission on Human Rights, Resolutions 6 (XXIV), 27 February 1968; 6 (XXV), 4 March 1969; 10 (XXVI); 23 March 1970; 1993/2, UN doc. E/CN.4/RES/1993/2, 19 February 1993; 2000/8, 17 April 2000: 2001/7, UN doc. E/CN.4/RES/2001/7, 18 April 2001. Human Rights Council, Resolutions 7/18 (27 March 2008), 10/18, 13/7 (14 April 2010), 16/31 (13 April 2011), 19/17 (10 April 2012) General Assembly, Resolutions 2546, 11 December 1969; resolution 2727, 5 December 1970; resolution 2851, 20 December 1971; resolution 2949, 8 December 1972; resolution 3089, 7 December 1973; resolution 3092 (7 December 1973); 3240 (29 November 1974); 3525 (15 December 1974); resolution 32/5, 28 October 1977; resolution 32/91, 13 December 1977; resolution 33/113, 18 December 1978; resolution 36/147 C, 16 December 1991; resolution 37/88 C, 10 December 1982; resolution 38/79 D, 15 December 1983; resolution 39/95 D, 14 December 1984; 39/146 (14 December 1984); resolution 40/161, 16 December 1985; 47/172 (22 December 1992); resolution 54/78, 6 December 1999; resolution 56/60, 14 February 2002; resolution 58/97, 17 December 2003; 62/181, 31 January 2008; 63/98, 18 December 2008; 66/225, 22 December 2011. Emergency sessions, e.g. ES-10/2 (5 May 1997), ES-10/6 (24 February 1999), ES-10/13 (27 October 2003), ES-10/15, 2 August 2004, ES-10/16 (4 April 2007), and ES-10/18 (23 January 2009). Security Council, Resolutions 237 (1967); 271 (1969); 446 (22 March 1979), 452 (1979), 465 (1 March 1980), 471 (5 June 1980); 636 (1989); 641 (1989); 672 (1990); 681 (1990); 799 (1992); 1860 (2009) UN documents Report of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territories occupied since 1967 (A/67/379) Report by the Secretary-General on Israeli Settlements in the OPT, including East Jerusalem, and the occupied Syrian Golan (A/67/375) Committee on Economic Social and Cultural Rights, General Comment No.
    [Show full text]
  • As Samu' Town Profile
    As Samu' Town Profile Prepared by The Applied Research Institute - Jerusalem Funded by Spanish Cooperation Azahar program 2009 Palestinian Localities Study Hebron Governorate Acknowledgments ARIJ hereby expresses its deep gratitude to the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation for Development (AECID) for their funding of this project through the Azahar Program. ARIJ is grateful to the Palestinian officials in the ministries, municipalities, joint services councils, village committees and councils, and the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) for their assistance and cooperation with the project team members during the data collection process. ARIJ also thanks all the staff who worked throughout the past couple of years towards the accomplishment of this work. 1 Palestinian Localities Study Hebron Governorate Background This booklet is part of a series of booklets, which contain compiled information about each city, town, and village in Hebron Governorate. These booklets come as a result of a comprehensive study of all localities in Hebron Governorate, which aims at depicting the overall living conditions in the governorate and presenting developmental plans to assist in developing the livelihood of the population in the area. It was accomplished through the 'Village Profiles and Azahar Needs Assessment'; a project funded by the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation for Development (AECID) and the Azahar Program. The 'Village Profiles and Azahar Needs Assessment' was designed to study, investigate, analyze and document the socio-economic conditions and the needed programs and activities to mitigate the impact of the current unsecure political, economic and social conditions in Hebron Governorate with particular focus on the Azahar program objectives and activities concerning water, environment, and agriculture.
    [Show full text]