Art History Minor Academic Program Review Report August 2010
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A Bestiary of the Arts
LA LETTRE ACADEMIE DES BEAUX-ARTS A BESTIARY OF THE ARTS 89 Issue 89 Spring 2019 Editorial • page 2 News: Annual Public Meeting of the Five Academies News: Installations under the Coupole: Adrien Goetz and Jacques Perrin News: Formal Session of the Académie des beaux-arts • pages 3 to 7 Editorial The magnificent Exhibition: “Oriental Visions: Cynocephalus adorning the cover of this edition of From Dreams into Light” La Lettre emanates a feeling of peaceful strength Musée Marmottan Monet true to the personality of its author, Pierre-Yves • pages 8 and 9 File: Trémois, the oldest member of the Académie des Beaux-Arts after being elected to Paul Lemangy’s “A bestiary of the arts” seat on 8 February 1978. • pages 10 to 34 Through the insatiable curiosity and astounding energy that he brings to the table at the age of News: “Concerts for a seat” ninety-eight, Pierre-Yves Trémois shows us Elections: Jean-Michel Othoniel, the extent to which artistic creation can be Marc Barani, Bernard Desmoulin, regenerative, especially when it is not seeking to conform to any passing trend. News: The Cabinet des estampes de la In May 2017 we elected forty-three year-old composer Bruno Mantovani to Jean bibliothèque de l’Institut Prodromidès’ seat. Tribute: Jean Cortot Watching the two passionately converse about art, we realized that the half • pages 35 to 37 century separating them was of no importance. The Académie des Beaux-Arts is known for the immense aesthetic diversity Press release: “Antônio Carlos Jobim, running throughout its different sections. highly-elaborate popular music” This reality is in stark contrast with academicism. -
Maria Sofia Pimentel Biscaia Leituras Dialógicas Do Grotesco: Dialogical
Universidade de Aveiro Departamento de Línguas e Culturas 2005 Maria Sofia Pimentel Leituras Dialógicas do Grotesco: Biscaia Textos Contemporâneos do Excesso Dialogical Readings of the Grotesque: Texts of Contemporary Excess Universidade de Aveiro Departamento de Línguas e Culturas 2005 Maria Sofia Pimentel Leituras Dialógicas do Grotesco: Biscaia Textos Contemporâneos do Excesso Dialogical Readings of the Grotesque: Texts of Contemporary Excess Dissertação apresentada à Universidade de Aveiro para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Doutor em Literatura, realizada sob a orientação científica do Doutor Kenneth David Callahan, Professor Associado do Departamento de Línguas e Culturas da Universidade de Aveiro e da Doutora Maria Aline Salgueiro Seabra Ferreira, Professora Associada do Departamento de Línguas e Culturas da Universidade de Aveiro o júri Presidente Prof. Doutor José Carlos da Silva Neves Professor Catedrático da Universidade de Aveiro Prof. Doutor Mário Carlos Fernandes Avelar Professor Associado com Agregação da Universidade Aberta Profª. Doutora Ana Gabriela Vilela Pereira de Macedo Professora Associada da Universidade do Minho Prof. Doutor Anthony David Barker Professor Associado da Universidade de Aveiro Profª. Doutora Maria Aline Salgueiro Seabra Ferreira Professora Associada da Universidade de Aveiro Prof. Doutor Kenneth David Callahan Professor Associado da Universidade de Aveiro Profª. Doutora Adriana Alves de Paula Martins Professora Auxiliar da Universidade Católica Portuguesa - Viseu Agradecimentos A elaboração desta dissertação foi possível graças ao apoio financeiro da FCT e do FSE, no âmbito do III Quadro Comunitário. As condições de acolhimento proporcionadas pelo Departamento de Línguas e Culturas e pelo Centro de Línguas e Culturas foram essenciais para o cumprimento atempado do projecto. -
Un Pintor De Película: Francisco De Goya En El Cine
UN PINTOR DE PELÍCULA: FRANCISCO DE GOYA EN EL CINE EVA OTERO VÁZQUEZ Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Resumen: Quizá sea Francisco de Goya el pintor español más internacional de todos los tiempos. Su vida y su obra han influido en expresiones artísticas diversas y, dentro de ellas, el cine nos ofrece varios planteamientos frente a la figura del pintor, convirtiéndolo en protagonista o secundario en función del argumento de la película. A lo largo de estas páginas nos aproximaremos a su personalidad partiendo de aquellos aspectos biográficos que han tenido una mayor repercusión en el llamado Séptimo Arte y que, a modo de ejemplo, destacamos en dos producciones españolas de estreno prácticamente simultáneo: Volavérunt (Bigas Luna, 1999) y Goya en Burdeos (Carlos Saura, 1999). Palabras clave: Cine, pintura, biopic, Francisco de Goya. Abstract: Francisco de Goya might be the most international Spanish painter ever. His life and works have influenced diverse artistic expressions; among them, the film industry offers us several approaches regarding the figure of the painter, becoming the main or secondary character depending on the plot of the film. Through out these pages, we will get closer to his personality, beginning with those biographic aspects which have had a bigger repercussion on the so-called the cinema; and that, as an example, we highlight in two Spanish productions almost released at the same time: Volavérunt (Bigas Luna, 1999) y Goya en Burdeos (Carlos Saura, 1999). Key words: Cinema, painting, biopic, Francisco de Goya. FRANCISCO DE GOYA Y LUCIENTES: APROXIMACIÓN A pesar de ser uno de los artistas más estudiados y divulgados, no contamos con un currículum exacto de Goya. -
Surrealism and Totalitarism
Surrealism and “Soft Construction Totalitarism with Boiled Beans” (Premonition of Civil War) is located in the Philadelphia Museum of Art. Dalí painted it in 1936, but there were studies found of it that dated back to Soft Construction with 1934. Dalí made Boiled Beans this painting to (Premonition of Civil represent the War) horrors of the 100 cm × 99 cm, oil on Spanish Civil War. canvas, 1936 LET’S LOOK - Does this image look real to you? - Why or why not? - What is a civil war? - How do you think Dalí’s creature reflects civil war? - What other objects in the painting might relate to civil war? Lesson 1: Painting the picture of War ● The Spanish Civil War began during the summer of 1936 when General Francisco Franco spearheaded a military coup against the democratically elected government of the Second Spanish Republic. ● Dali’s painting about the war “Soft construction with boiled beans” came to stand as a universal artistic outcry against the enormous brutality, destruction and suffering of wartime violence, like Picasso’s Guernica. Activity 1:“Fill in the gaps” The aggressive ……...destroys itself, tearing ………at its own limbs, its face twisted in a grimace of both………….. ● Academy in Madrid – triumph and torture - monster – massive – Dalí employs his …………….. in the painting by horrors of the spanish Civil War – contorting the ………… limbs into an outline of a Republic – Joan Mirò – apolitical map of Spain. Though Dalí intended this painting as a comment on the …………………, he did not – was tortured and imprisoned - openly side with the ………… or with the …………. In violently– paranoic-critical fact, the painting is one of only a few works by Dalí method – fascist regime – Pablo to deal with contemporary social or political issues. -
Goya and the War of Independence: a View of Spanish Film Under Franco (1939-1958)
GOYA AND THE WAR OF INDEPENDENCE: A VIEW OF SPANISH FILM UNDER FRANCO (1939-1958) Diana Callejas Universidad Autónoma de Madrid At the end of the 1950´s, and with the Franco regimen solidly established in power, Spanish society would commemorate, without excessive display, the 150-year anniversary of the 1808 War of Independence. This conflict had brought the defenders of the monarchy into confrontation against those of liberal constitutionalism, and the conservative tradition against the ideals of progress. For many historians and intellectuals of the era, the war symbolized the authentic redefining landmark of Spain. It was an expression both of a people, who with their minimal military resources were capable of overthrowing the most powerful imperial force of the time, Napoleon, and of the extremely radical opposition to the pressure imposed by foreign ideals. The substantial volume of movies about Goya and the War of Independence in Spanish cinema demands a needed reflection on the importance of this topic. The characteristics found both in the image of Goya, a key figure in Spanish culture who fused in his work the secular and the sacred, and also in the War, a conflict characterized by traditional social change, will be decisive references when this time period on the big screen. They will serve additionally as metaphors in subsequent years. Few studies exist on this topic, and there are fewer still that treat the Franco period; hence, this article offers fundamental insight on how to interpret a period of such change in the Spain’s cultural and ideological history. Understanding this time period is essential to understanding the evolution and development of this view in a year such as 2008, a year which marks the 200-year anniversary of the War of Independence and consequently that of May 2, a date inextricably linked in today’s society with the life and work of Francisco de Goya. -
George P. Johnson Negro Film Collection LSC.1042
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf5s2006kz No online items George P. Johnson Negro Film Collection LSC.1042 Finding aid prepared by Hilda Bohem; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé UCLA Library Special Collections Online finding aid last updated on 2020 November 2. Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575 [email protected] URL: https://www.library.ucla.edu/special-collections George P. Johnson Negro Film LSC.1042 1 Collection LSC.1042 Contributing Institution: UCLA Library Special Collections Title: George P. Johnson Negro Film collection Identifier/Call Number: LSC.1042 Physical Description: 35.5 Linear Feet(71 boxes) Date (inclusive): 1916-1977 Abstract: George Perry Johnson (1885-1977) was a writer, producer, and distributor for the Lincoln Motion Picture Company (1916-23). After the company closed, he established and ran the Pacific Coast News Bureau for the dissemination of Negro news of national importance (1923-27). He started the Negro in film collection about the time he started working for Lincoln. The collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, publicity material, posters, correspondence, and business records related to early Black film companies, Black films, films with Black casts, and Black musicians, sports figures and entertainers. Stored off-site. All requests to access special collections material must be made in advance using the request button located on this page. Language of Material: English . Conditions Governing Access Open for research. All requests to access special collections materials must be made in advance using the request button located on this page. Portions of this collection are available on microfilm (12 reels) in UCLA Library Special Collections. -
(Re)Envisioning Orientalist North Africa: Exploring Representations Of
intersections online Volume 11, Number 2 (Autumn 2010) Isabella Archer, “(Re)Envisioning Orientalist North Africa: Exploring Representations of Maghrebian Identities in Oriental and Occidental Art, Museums, and Markets,” intersections 11, no. 2 (2010): 67-107. ABSTRACT This article explores the politics and aesthetics of “authenticity” in artistic representations of Morocco from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day. Through an analysis of the evolution of European and North African artistic depictions of the Maghreb, I examine how the desire for cultural authenticity in representation has influenced the production and consumption of artistic depictions of this region. Three thematic questions emerge: Who are the objects and what are the objectives of traditional and potentially Orientalist paintings? How do identity politics affect the work of post-modern artists from North Africa who reject the Orientalist stereotypes and traditions of European painters? And what do purchases of art, commercial and avant-garde, say about what is popular or accurate? I begin by discussing nineteenth-century French painter Eugène Delacroix’s paintings of Morocco and Algeria, and the real and perceived authenticity of these works. Next, I study the effects of Delacroix’s “authentic” paintings on artists of European and North African origin, including Matisse, Picasso, Mahieddine, Niati, and others. Finally, by means of interviews conducted during a recent trip to Fes and Tangier, I explore the marketing of traditional cultural experiences to visitors as authentic and the ways in which both Moroccans and tourists literally buy into these ideas. By putting artists and consumers from different time periods and regions into virtual dialogue with each other, this project illustrates the complex ways in which we construct and continually revise notions of authenticity. -
Dali Museum Vocabulary
DALI MUSEUM VOCABULARY Abstract Art: Abstract art uses a visual language of shape, form, color and line to create a composition which may exist with a degree of independence from visual references in the world. Abstraction indicates a departure from reality in depiction of imagery in art. This departure from accurate representation can be slight, partial, or complete. Among the very numerous art movements that embody partial abstraction would be for instance fauvism in which color is conspicuously and deliberately altered, and cubism, which blatantly alters the forms of the real life entities depicted. Dalí created this painting out of geometric shapes to become a double image. Anamorphic: When we talk about an anamorphic image, we are referring to an image that appears in his normal position only when viewed from some particular perspective (from the side) or when viewed through some transforming optical device such as a mirror. Dalí liked to play with the viewer so he used some anamorphic images. One of his most famous anamorphic paintings is a distorted skull, but when reflected in a mirrored cylinder returns to its normal proportions. This kind of art is made on a polar grid, like maps of the globe. Anthropomorphic: Suggesting human characteristics for animals or inanimate things. Centaurs and Minotaurs are two good examples from mythology. Dalí loved combining different things to create something new. This Dalí sculpture is a person with drawers like a cabinet. Ants: Ants symbolize death and decay. A symbol of decay and decomposition. 1 Dalí met ants the first time as a child, watching the decomposed remains of small animals eaten by them. -
Un Cuadro, Una Silla Uncuadrounasilla.Wordpress.Com
Un cuadro, una silla uncuadrounasilla.wordpress.com By Rubén Cervantes Garrido Crevices of modernity 13 March 2016 I arrived at the Ingres exhibition at the Prado with my eyes wide open, willing to arrive at an idea of the artist I could fully call my own; an idea which would fix his position in my particular history of art, that history which is every aficionado’s own, made according to personal taste and experience; a history that, however similar to the one in books, is never entirely like it. I looked at things I liked and things I didn’t, what seduced me and what left me indifferent, and I reached the conclusion that Ingres is one of the strangest artists there are. Having previously discarded the easy accusations of academic and cold painter, I searched for an Ingres who some of my professors at university had argued was one of Picasso’s greatest references. It’s easy to imagine Ingres as the Academy’s pet, the incarnation of a dying style among the Gériaults, Delacroix and Courbets. He received accusations of being old-fashioned as early as 1806 (he was twenty-six) when the critics defined his monumental Napoleon I On His Imperial Throne as “Gothic”. There is an Egyptian-like severity in this Napoleon, though its obsessive eye for detail reminds one, as Robert Rosenblum so accurately observed, to the Van Eycks’ God the Father in the Ghent Altarpiece. Before such a painting, with its impressive height and width, taste is a minor matter. I don’t know why there is a railing protecting it at the Prado, but it makes it look like the entrance to a private chapel in a church, enhancing its authority. -
France) Tel: +33.(0)6.60.62.61.90 [email protected]
120, rue des rosiers 93400 Saint Ouen (France) tel: +33.(0)6.60.62.61.90 [email protected] The Westerners interest for Orient, known as Orientalism, have its roots during the 17th century, but is on the increase during the 19th century thanks to the transport development among other things. Orientalism soon inspires all forms of art and attracts artists belonging to very different currents as it answers to several aspirations. If the movement knows a big fortune in Art, it is primarily related to political events. Napoleonic conquests, first, give the new vision of an Orient as source of a certain knowledge. Artists, like Vivan Denon, accompany expeditions and bring back studies and notebooks with new motifs. A wave of Egyptomania arises from these conquests and imprints the Empire style. At the same time, the decline of the Ottoman Empire is at the heart of the European news and the Greek War of Independence stirs up from 1821 an important philhellene movement, especially in France, which agitates public Vivan Denon (1747-1825), Interior of the Temple of Apollinopolis in opinion outraged by the fate of the insurgents, and contributes both to the political debate and to an unprecedented Etfoù, drawing by Denon, engraving by Baltard, Travels in Upper artistic craze for the Orient. The motif of the Ottoman soldier thus becomes a recurring motif in painting. The and Lower Egypt, pl.57, 1802. young generation of Romantics is involved in the debate with Victor Hugo and Lord Byron and the taste for foreign lands becomes a possible answer to their wealth and diversity quest. -
Inventing Goya
Inventing Goya Joseph R. Jones The Encounters conference took place because in 1898 or thereabouts, one great Spanish artist encountered the work of another, and the result of that encounter has become an object of study and admiration for everyone present. We are allotting most of our time today to the music of one of these two geniuses, but it is appropriate to take half an hour to remember the great painter who inspired the music, and whose very name now stands for a troubled and colorful time in Spain’s history. To quote Granados’ librettist, Periquet: “The word “Goya” is not only a surname but the symbol of a period of farces and tragedy, tonadillas and riots, bullfights and aristocrats, true love and dalliances.”1 Granados and Periquet were both, as we know, obsessed with Goya’s art. But they were also fascinated by the personality of the artist. They considered him to be not only the consummate painter of Spain in all its aspects, even its darkest, but also the incarnation their country’s eternal values of manliness, loyalty, honesty, and patriotism. They made Goya a character in their first tonadilla, “La maja de Goya,” and Granados clearly planned to include him in the opera Goyescas. We know this because when the composer began to consider turning his piano suite into an opera, he jotted down, in notebooks that still survive, four different story lines, in which he describes his hero as “famous artist, lover of duchess” or “artist and student.” In one set of notes, he describes the opening scene as showing the arrival of Diego de Goya y Lucientes (identified by his initials) in a carriage, a calesa, which recalls the original and now puzzling title of the opera, Goyesca. -
Gromyko Says Soviet Peace Effort Serious
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