Summer 2012 Newsletter
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
SUMMER 2012 Les Guédry d’Asteur Volume 10, Issue 2 GENERATIONS IN THIS ISSUE August 16, 2014 - two years distant – seems ATIONS” both interesting and entertain- far in the future, but soon it will be upon us. ing. We continue our series on Extant That’s the date of our next Guédry-Labine & Acadian Church Records focusing on Aca- The First Known 2 Petitpas Reunion. We’ll be in Van Buren, dian records at churches in New Bruns- Record of the Maine as part of the Congrès Mondial 2014. wick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island Guédry Family in Dates for the Congrès Mondial 2014 are 8-24 and Newfoundland. In the Winter 2008 North America August 2014 and for the first time it will oc- issue of “Generations” we discussed an cur in two Canadian provinces (northwest early Petitpas document from 1684. Ever New Brunswick and the Témiscouata region wonder what is the earliest known docu- by Martin Guidry of Québec) and one U. S. state (northern ment of the Guédry family in North Amer- Aroostook County, Maine). It’ll be different ica. It’s in this edition of BOOK NOOK 4 certainly, but still a great chance to visit with “GENERATIONS”. Acadian cousins and see another area where BON APPETIT: 5 the Acadians settled after the 1755-1765 de- We all know that the Guédry and Petitpas Recipes from the portations. families have mastered the art of cooking. Guédry/Labine/ Our Bon Appetit corner has two excellent Petitpas Cookbook These St. John area Acadians actually es- family recipes. For breakfast try some caped deportation by slowly and arduously Pain Perdu (Lost Bread) – an old favorite GRAVESTONES 6 trekking to the New Brunswick – Maine bor- from long ago. Our ancestors were quite OF ORIGINAL der and beginning anew their lives. Shortly thrifty and seldom threw anything out. ACADIAN DE- after their arrival on the upper St. John River Pain Perdu starts with old bread that has PORTEES in June, 1785 – a journey of continuous relo- dried and hardened, but this recipe gives it by Martin Guidry cation spanning over 30 years – they began new life and is very tasty. For a change of settling lands on both sides of the St. John pace at lunch have some Eggplant Casse- HISTORICAL 14 River. In 1787 French Canadian immigrants role. The Book Nook contains two excel- TIDBITS from the upper St. Lawrence River came to lent books by Joan Dawson of the Lunen- Madawaska and settled near the Acadians. burg area – Nova Scotia’s Lost Highways Today the two cultures are totally integrated and The Mapmaker’s Legacy. Many of EXTANT ACADIAN 16 in the St. John area. you may remember Joan speaking at our RECORDS PART IV: 2004 Lunenburg Reunion where she dis- ACADIAN CHURCH In mid-July the Organizing Committee of the cussed the history of Guédry and Petitpas RECORDS CANADA Congrès Mondial 2014 formally recognized families in the Merligueche area. And (NOVA SCOTIA, our Guédry-Labine & Petitpas Reunion. We don’t forget to glance at the Historical Tid- NEW BRUNSWICK, are now selecting a location within Van Bu- bits from newspapers of yore. PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND & NEW- ren to have our Reunion and have begun de- FOUNDLAND) AND veloping an agenda. As plans progress, we When searching old cemeteries for that ST-PIERRE-ET- will keep everyone informed by email, in our long-lost relative, have you ever come MIQUELON (POST- newsletter “GENERATIONS”, on our web- across the grave of an original Acadian DEPORTATION: site “The Guédry-Labine Family Website” deportee? In “Gravestones of Original 1755-1900) and on our Facebook Page (search Guédry- Acadian Deportees” we bring life to the Labine from your Facebook homepage). seven surviving gravestones of original by Martin Guidry Acadian deportees found after a 40-year We hope you find this issue of “GENER- search across North America. GENERATIONS Volume 10, Issue Page 2 The First Known Record of the Guédry Family in North America by Martin Guidry There is very little evidence to help us discern the Catherine Bugaret and the brother of Claude Guédry’s origins of Claude Guédry, husband of Marguerite future wife Marguerite Petitpas. Her marraine Petitpas and the ancestral father of the Guédry fam- (godmother) was Jeanne de la Tour, wife of Martin ily in North America. Some evidence points to an d’Aprendestiguy de Martignon, Sieur de Jemseg and origin in the Alsace-Lorraine region of France. daughter of Charles de Saint-Etienne de la Tour and Other possibilities include the Normandy region of his first wife - a Mi’kmaq. France as well as England and Scotland. Menagoneck was on the mouth of the St. John River Another question challenging genealogists today is (north coast of the Bay of Fundy) very near to Martin when did Claude Guédry arrive in Acadia. Some d’Aprendestiguy’s fur trading seigneury and Fort Mar- suggest that he was born in Acadia – his father hav- tignon – the home of Martin d’Aprendestiguy and his ing arrived in the 1630s or 1640s as a contract labor- wife Jeanne de la Tour. Later called Parr Town, Me- er and had at least one child with either a European nagoneck today is part of St. John, New Brunswick. or Mi’kmaq wife. No record of his father or mother has been discovered to date. We do know from cen- Apparently Claude Guédry and Kesk8a were not mar- sus records that Claude was born about 1648-1651. ried – at least in the Catholic Church - as Father Other researchers suggest that Claude arrived in Moireau does not use the term “en légitime marriage Acadia between 1671 and 1686 since he does not de” (from the legitimate marriage of) to describe their appear on the 1671 Acadian Census, but is found on relationship. Where parents were both Acadians and the 1686 Acadian Census. Of course, being missing apparently married in the Catholic Church, Father from a census is not definitive evidence of one’s ab- Moireau consistently described their relationship as sence from the area. “en légitime marriage de”. The first documented evidence of Claude Guédry This baptismal certificate captures the beginnings of a found to date is the baptismal record of his daughter lifelong relationship between the Guédry and Petitpas Jeanne Guédry. Father Claude Moireau, a Recollect families. Claude also seems to have had close ties ei- priest, baptized Jeanne, daughter of Claude Guédry ther with Martin d’Aprendestiguy or with the de la and Kesk8a (a Mi’kmaq), at Menagoneck on 2 June Tour family. Could Claude have been a fur trapper 1681. Jeanne’s parrain (godfather) was Claude Pe- for Martin d’Aprendestiguy? Perhaps Jeanne de la titpas, very likely the son of Claude Petitpas and Tour knew Kesk8a since both had Mi’kmaq origins. Below are a transcription and a translation of Jeanne Guédry’s baptismal record. Transcription: A Menagoned L’an de grace 1681 ce 2d Juin ai baptisé selon les formes de la Ste Eglise -- Jeanne Guédry née de Claude Guédry dit La verdure et de Kesk8a sauvage et a esté tenue sur les fonds par Claude petitpas et Jeanne de la tour femme de Martin Ses parein et mareine qui L’ont nommé Jeanne. fr. CL. Moireau, Ind. Recolet (Registre A, Cahier No. 1, Acadie, 1679-1686, p. 3 (Actes du P. Claude Moireau, récollet. Archives de Archdiocese de Québec) GENERATIONS Volume 10, Issue 2 Page 3 The First Known Record of the Guédry Family in North America by Martin Guidry Translation: At Menagoned The year of Grace 1681 this 2nd of June I have baptized according to the rituals of the Holy Church – Jeanne Guédry born of Claude Guédry dit La verdure and of Kesk8a Indian and has been bound in the obligations through Claude petitpas and Jeanne de la tour wife of Martin Her godfather and godmother whom they have named Jeanne. Fr. CL. Moireau, Ind. Recollect [Note: The figure “8” was used by French priests to indicate a sound in the Indian language, sometimes trans- lated as “ou.”] GENERATIONS Volume 10, Issue 2 Page 4 BOOK NOOK NOVA SCOTIA’S LOST HIGHWAYS At the turn of the nineteenth century, road travel in Nova The Early Roads That Shaped The Province Scotia was still in its infancy. Many Nova Scotians still By Joan Dawson preferred water routes, and those "roads" that did exist were often little more than blazed trails not fit for wheeled vehicles. But it wasn’t long before roads were established around the province to allow for a steady increase in traffic and sophistication of vehicles. Author Joan Dawson has used nineteenth-century maps and surveys to not only trace the paths of these old roads, but to explore the residents and businesses that sprang up along them. She follows the roads out of Halifax to Win- dsor and Truro (the "Great Roads") as well as the oldest post roads along the Annapolis Valley, the South Shore, northern and eastern Nova Scotia, and even Cape Breton. These earliest highways, now mostly forgotten or buried in wilderness, remind us of the hard-working crews and sur- veyors who defied geographical difficulties to make travel- ling easier for Nova Scotia’s residents. Featuring 40 maps and illustrations, Nova Scotia’s Lost Highways is a fasci- nating history of early travel in the province. THE MAPMAKER’S LEGACY This book is a follow-up to Joan Dawson’s earlier book The Ninteenth-Century Maps of Nova Scotia Mapmakers’ Eye, which shows how early maps of Nova by Joan Dawson Scotia reflect the province’s establishment under first French, then English colonial rule.