A Pilot Shortage? Code, and Read the Nope
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Confidentiality vs. Anonymity Same Terms, Please Disparity of Wages Page 29 Page 5 Pages 36-37 Is there a Pilot Shortage or is it All About the Money? Page 20 Follow us on Twitter PRINTED IN THE U.S.A. PRINTED IN @wearealpa 2 Air Line Pilot April 2014 L20900_1a.ai ADP79606-00-x1a-OP.pdf 03.03.14 L20900x01A_3u.tif Epson 8.5 x 11.125 HP 8.25 x 10.875 ISO 12647-7 Digital Control Strip 2009 3% A 100 60 100 70 30 100 60 100 70 30 100 60 100 70 30 100 40 40 100 40 100 40 70 40 70 40 40 40 70 40 40 70 40 70 40 40 3 10 25 50 75 90 100 B 100 100 60 100 100 70 70 30 30 100 100 60 100 100 70 70 30 30 100 100 60 100 100 70 70 30 30 100 40 100 40 40 100 10 40 40 20 70 70 70 70 40 70 40 40 0 0 0 0 3.1 2.2 2.2 10.2 7.4 7.4 25 19 19 50 40 40 75 66 66 100 100 100 80 70 70 100 April 2014 • Volume 83, Number 4 36 ABOUT THE COVER Photo taken at Gravelly Point A Disparity of Wages Park in Arlington, Va. Photo by Michael Robbins. FEATURES Download a QR reader to your 24 29 smartphone, scan the 20 A Pilot Shortage? code, and read the Nope. It’s All About magazine. the Money Air Line Pilot (ISSN 0002-242X) is pub- lished monthly by the Air Line Pilots 24 Obstructive Sleep Association, Inter national, affiliated with AFL-CIO, CLC. Editorial Offices: 535 Apnea—An FAA Herndon Parkway, PO Box 1169, Herndon, VA 20172-1169. Telephone: 703-481-4460. Policy Update Fax: 703-464-2114. Copyright © 2014— Air Line Pilots Association, Inter national, 26 So You Just Became all rights reserved. Publica tion in any form without permission is prohibited. Air Line an Elected Rep. Pilot and the ALPA logo Reg. U.S. Pat. COMMENTARY DEpaRTMENTS and T.M. Office. Federal I.D. 36-0710830. What Do You Do Periodicals postage paid at Herndon, VA 20172, and additional offices. Now? 4 Taking Off 7 Preflight Postmaster: Send address changes to Aviation Is Cool Facts, Figures, and Info Air Line Pilot, PO Box 1169, Herndon, VA 29 Professional Stan- 20172-1169. Canadian Publications Mail Agreement dards: Confidential- 5 Aviation Matters 31 ALPA@Work #40620579: Return undeliverable maga- Same Terms ALPA Safety and zines sent to Canadian addresses to 2835 ity vs. Anonymity Kew Drive, Windsor, ON, Canada N8T 3B7. Training Councils Meet 6 Weighing In Taking Ownership 33 ALPA Toolbox P4P Needs Your Help 34 Our Stories Going the Distance with Riders for Striders 36 The Landing A Disparity of Wages 38 We Are ALPA ALPA Resources and Contact Numbers April 2014 Air Line Pilot 3 L20900_1a.ai ADP79606-00-x1a-OP.pdf 03.03.14 L20900x01A_3u.tif Epson 8.5 x 11.125 HP 8.25 x 10.875 ISO 12647-7 Digital Control Strip 2009 3% A 100 60 100 70 30 100 60 100 70 30 100 60 100 70 30 100 40 40 100 40 100 40 70 40 70 40 40 40 70 40 40 70 40 70 40 40 3 10 25 50 75 90 100 B 100 100 60 100 100 70 70 30 30 100 100 60 100 100 70 70 30 30 100 100 60 100 100 70 70 30 30 100 40 100 40 40 100 10 40 40 20 70 70 70 70 40 70 40 40 0 0 0 0 3.1 2.2 2.2 10.2 7.4 7.4 25 19 19 50 40 40 75 66 66 100 100 100 80 70 70 100 = 30% - 50% of patients with heart disease. = 60% of patients suffering strokes. The pathophysiology of OSA Pilot shortage? Don’t forget to New ALPApnea reps is a medical termHave that motorcycle.means “being without respiration.” Obstruc- Definitely not. look at the FAA’s learn thetiveA sleepropes. apnea is characterizedWill asride. a repeti- Page 20 OSA brochure. Page 26 tive upper airway obstructionPage during 34 sleep, Center insert as a result of narrowing of the respiratory passages. Most people with this disorder are overweight and have higher deposits Obstructive Sleep of adipose (fatty) tissue in their respiratory passages, and the size of their soft palates Apnea and tongues are larger than average. These conditions decrease the size of the upper airway and decrease airway muscle tone, especially when sleeping in the supine (back down and hori- zontal) position. Gravity can pull tissue down and over the airway, further decreasing its size, impeding air flow to the lungs during inhalation. Asleep at the controls The major impact of OSA n a daytime flight oneTaking February day in 2008, a Offcommercial aircraft with three crewmembers and 40 passengers flew past its destination SNORING CAN RESULT when the airway becomes partially obstructed. With airportO after both the captain and first further tissue obstruction of the airway, there may be complete occlusion. officer fell asleep. The pilot awoke and Whether the obstruction is partial (hypopnea) or total (apnea), the subject turned back to the destination airport, struggles to breathe and is aroused from sleep. Often, these sleep interrup- where all deplaned safely - butAviation behind Is Cool tions are unrecognized, even if they occur hundreds of times a night. The real schedule. The National TransportationWhether Virgin Galactic preparing to launch dangerthem, is that and the you’veOSA sufferers talked may with not them. realize T hey,the condition in and are only aware that they typically awaken feeling sleepy and tired. Losing sleep is Safety Board determined thatsuborbital contrib- space tourism or the technological turn, validate ALPA’s position about the real uting factors to the incident were the more than a simple inconvenience. Good, sound sleep is essential for good captain’s undiagnosed obstructiveleap forward sleep for passengers and pilots of the healthissue: and clear a shortage mental and of qualifiedemotional functioning. pilots willing Additionally, to fly OSA is apnea (OSA) and the flight B-787crew’s recentor the speedwork schedules, in which whichFedE includedx Express can associatedfor substandard with a reduction wages in blood and oxygeninadequate levels benefits.feeding the brain, which, several days of early-morning start times. of course, is a major health concern. Repetitive decreases in blood oxygen deliver a package around the world, the appeal levelsALPA associated is successfully with OSA mayleading eventually the dialogue increase: about An obscure conditionof tackles aviation a in pro all formslineman continues to WOW the this truth, and our argument—based on fact—is = Blood pressure. WITH THE SHOCKING DEATH ofpublic. NFL lineman And you, Reggie as pilots, White, have the problem an awesome job garnering significant support. And as such, we of OSA was thrust into the limelight.that is Uprespected to that time, and OSA trusted. was relatively = areStrain fulfilling on the cardiovascularour duty of protecting system. the pilot unknown outside the medical community. Today, OSA is recognized as a major contributor to many possibleAs health-relatedan association, ailments. it is our In some job toesti defend- the = brandRisk of(see heart “A attack.Pilot Shortage? Nope, It’s All mates, it has been suggested thatpilot OSA brand affects- and all that comes with it. As staff, About the Money,” page 20). = Risk of stroke. = 4 - 7% of middle-agedwith people. the enormous help of pilot volunteers, we continue to push for safety standards that are = 70% of clinically obesethe patients. highest in the world, and then seek to level = 34% of all NFL lineman.the playing field internationally by bringing You, as pilots, have an others up to the standards we set. awesome job that is In addition to ensuring that we are scheduled with safety, we are also working with industry respected and trusted. and government stakeholders to improve As an association, it is our the customer experience. Working with the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), job to defend the pilot we are moving toward more risk-based security brand and all that comes measures at airports, including the opening of our 40th Known Crewmember (KCM) site, sav- with it. ing passengers and crews time and taxpayers money. KCM, TSA’s PreCheck, and other risk- based programs help reduce the stress of travel And like the wonderment a child feels and bring back some of the fascination of flying. watching a plane soar into the sky—captured When getting through the airport is easier, the on the cover of this issue—ALPA continues to entire customer experience is improved. launch our own new initiatives that keep your As I said, aviation is cool. Flying can still be profession soaring and seizes every opportunity glamorous. And yes, people respect, and many to capitalize on the allure of aviation. Our pilot- Lori Garver want to be, airline pilots. partisan agenda has never been more robust. General Manager The buzz about a current pilot shortage is Our mission has never been so clear. So for your [email protected] nonsense. We know there is no shortage of part, thank you for keeping aviation cool. It helps qualified pilots—you’ve met them, you know protect the brand. And keeps ALPA flying high. 4 Air Line Pilot April 2014 AviationMatters Same Terms ncertainty still surrounds the With objections mounting in all corners, NAI now appears fate of Malaysia Airlines Flight to have flip-flopped on its public message. In a March 12 story U370 as we go to press.