Medieval Grammar and Rhetoric Language Arts and Literary Theory, Ad 3Oo-I475
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MEDIEVAL GRAMMAR AND RHETORIC LANGUAGE ARTS AND LITERARY THEORY, AD 3OO-I475 EDITED BY RITA COPELAND AND INEKE SLUITER OXPORD UNIVERSITY PRESS CONTENTS List of Abbreviations xi GENERAL INTRODUCTION I PART i ARTS OF LANGUAGE, CA. 300-CA. 950 INTRODUCTION 62 TERENTIANUS MAURUS, DE LITTERIS AND DE SYLLABIS, CA. 300 72 AELIUS DONATUS, ARS MINOR, ARS MAIOR, LIFE OF VIRGIL, CA. 350 82 MARIUS VICTORINUS, COMMENTARY ON THE DE INVENTIONE, BEFORE 355 104 SERVIUS, COMMENTARY ON THE AENEID, CA. 400-420 . 125 TIBERIUS CLAUDIUS DONATUS, LNTERPRETATIONES VERGILIANAE, CA. 400 141 MARTIANUS CAPELLA, DE NUPTIIS PHILOLOGIAE ET MERCURII, CA. 420-490 148 PRISCIAN, INSTITUTIONES GRAMMATICAE AND INSTITUTIO DE NOMINE PRONOMINE VERBO, CA. 520 167 BOETHIUS, DE TOPICIS DIEFERENTIIS, BOOK 4, CA. 523 190 CASSIODORUS, EXPOSITIO PSALMORUM, CA. 540, AND INSTITUTIONES, CA. 562 210 ISIDORE OF SEVILLE, ETYMOWGIAE, CA. 625 232 VIRGILIUS MARO GRAMMATICUS, EPISTOLAE AND EPITOMAE, CA. 650 248 BEDE, DE ARTE METRICA AND DE SCHEMATIBUS ET TROPIS, CA. 710 256 Vlll CONTENTS ALCUIN, ARS GRAMMATICA AND DISPUTATIO DE RHETORICA ET DE VIRTUTIBUS, CA. 790-800 272 GLOSSES ON PRISCIAN BY REMIGIUS AND HIS FOLLOWERS (NINTH AND TENTH CENTURIES) 299 PART 2 DOSSIERS ON THE ABLATIVE ABSOLUTE AND ETYMOLOGY INTRODUCTION 312 THE ABLATIVE ABSOLUTE DOSSIER 314 ETYMOLOGY DOSSIER 339 PART 3 SCIENCES AND CURRICULA OF LANGUAGE IN THE TWELFTH CENTURY INTRODUCTION • 368 COMMENTARIES ON PRISCIAN, CA. 1080 TO CA. 1150: GLOSULE, ' NOTE DUNELMENSES, WILLIAM OF CONCHES 376 RUPERT OF DEUTZ, DE SANCTA TRINITATE ET OPERIBUS EIUS, 1112-1116: GRAMMAR AND RHETORIC 390 THIERRY OF CHARTRES, COMMENTARIES ON THE DE INVENTIONE AND RHETORICA AD HERENNIUM, CA. II3O-II4O 405 THIERRY OF CHARTRES, PROLOGUE TO THE HEPTATEUCHON, PROLOGUES TO DONATUS, CA. 1140 439 PETRUS HELIAS, SUMMA SUPER PRISCIANUM, CA. 1140-1150 444 DOMINICUS GUNDISSALINUS, DE DIVISIONE PHILOSOPHIAE, CA. II50-I160 461 JOHN OF SALISBURY, METALOGICON, 1159 484 GRAMMATICAL COMMENTARIES FROM THE "SCHOOL" OF RALPH OF BEAUVAIS, CA. 1165-1175 511 CONTENTS IX ALAN OF LILLE, ANTICLAUDIANUS, CA. 1182 518 ALEXANDER NECKAM, A LIST OF TEXTBOOKS (FROM SACERDOS AD ALTARE), CA. 1210 531 PART 4 PEDAGOGIES OF GRAMMAR AND RHETORIC, CA.II5O-I28O INTRODUCTION 544 PROLOGUES TO TWELFTH-CENTURY SCHOOL COMMENTARIES ON HORACE'S ARS POETICA, CA. 1150 551 MATTHEW OF VENDOME, ARS VERSIFICATORIA, CA. 1175 559 ALEXANDER OF VILLA DEI, DOCTRLNALE, 1199 573 EBERHARD OF BETHUNE, GRAECISMUS, 1112 584 GEOFFREY OF VINSAUF, POETRIA NOVA, CA. 1208-1213 594 GERVASE OF MELKLEY, ARS VERSIFICARIA, CA. 1215-1216 607 THOMAS OF CHOBHAM, SUMMA DE ARTE PRAEDICANDI, CA. 1220 614 JOHN OF GARLAND, PARISIANA POETRIA, CA. 1231-1235 639 HUGH OF TRIMBERG, REGISTRUM MULTORUM AUCTORUM, 1280 657 TRIA SUNT (AFTER 1256, BEFORE 1400) 67O PART 5 PROFESSIONAL, CIVIC, AND SCHOLASTIC APPROACHES TO THE LANGUAGE ARTS, CA. 1225-CA. 1272 INTRODUCTION 684 GUIDO FABA, PREFACE TO THE ROTA NOVA, CA. 1225 699 HENRI D'ANDELI, BATAILLE DES VIIARS, CA. 1230 706 X CONTENTS COMMENTARY ON THE BARBARISMUS (ATTRIBUTED TO ROBERT KILWARDBY), CA. 1250 724 HERMANNUS ALEMANNUS, AL-FARABI'S DIDASCALIA ON ARISTOTLE'S RHETORIC, 1256 735 BRUNETTO LATINI, RETTORICA, CA. 1260 753 VINCENT OF BEAUVAIS, SPECULUM DOCTRINALE, CA. 1260 780 THOMAS AQUINAS, PREFACE TO HIS EXPOSITIO OF ARISTOTLE'S POSTERIOR ANALYTICS, 1270 787 GILES OF ROME, COMMENTARY ON ARISTOTLE'S RHETORIC, CA. 1272 792 PART 6 RECEPTIONS OF THE TRADITIONS: THE LANGUAGE ARTS AND POETICS IN THE LATER MIDDLE AGES, CA. 1369-CA. 1475 INTRODUCTION 814 NICOLAUS DYBINUS, DECLARACIO ORACIONIS DE BEATA DOROTHEA, CA. 1369 821 JOHN GOWER, CONFESSIO AMANTIS, 1386-1390 834 GENERAL PROLOGUE OF THE WYCLIFFITE BIBLE, CA. 1395—1399 845 JOHN LYDGATE, FALL OF PRINCES, 1431-1439 854 A MIDDLE ENGLISH TREATISE ON THE SEVEN LIBERAL ARTS, CA. 1475 864 Select Bibliographies Primary Sources 874 Secondary Sources 888 Index of Latin Terms 922 Index of Ancient and Medieval Names 938 General Index 955.