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: Tropical - Humanitarian Snapshot (as of 19 March 2015)

KEY FIGURES

3,026 people The Government-led joint Initial Rapid Needs Assessment Team in evacuation centres in indicate an urgent need for food, water, medical supplies, hygiene 36 centres kits, kitchen kits, tents and bedding. evacuation centres in Efate 11 fatalities Hiu confirmed fatalities

Toga Source: Vanuatu National Disaster Management Office BACKGROUND TORBA Kwetenwul Severe Tropical Cyclone (TC) Pam struck Vanuatu

(population 234,000), affecting the capital of , as an extremely destructive category 5 cyclone on the evening of 13 March at around 11p.m. local time. The Mere Lava cyclone’s eye passed close to Efate Island, where the capital is located, and winds are estimated to have reached 250kmph with gusts peaking at 320kmph. PENAMA SANMA Ambae

Santo FOOD SECURITY Malo Pentecost Food supplies in affected areas, particularly in , are running critically low. MALAMPA Malekula SHELTER

Up to 50% damage levels are being used Epi 50% for initial response planning purposes (approximately 15,000 houses) in the worst affected Shepard Islands areas of Vanuatu. However subsequent initial damage SHEFA assessment reports indicate this could be higher in Efate some areas.

PORT VILA

HEALTH AND NUTRITION

Medicines, body bags and power supplies for hospitals are urgently required. Erromango Japan is deploying 23 health care specialists and Australia 20 health care specialists to assist the Ministry of Health, especially at hospitals. TAFEA Aniwa

Furuna Towns and Villages WATER, SANITATION AND HYGIENE Tanna Worst Affected Islands 60% of the population in Shefa and Tafea 60% has no access to clean drinking water. NEW CALEDONIA 0 100 Based on individual reports, (400 people), Etas (3,000 people), (1,300 people), Salini (200 Kilometers people) and Prima (200 people) in have no access to water due to lack of power to operate The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. the piped water supplies.

Source: Vanuatu: Tropical Cyclone Pam Situation Report No. 4 (as of 18 March 2015)

Creation date: 19 March 2015 Glide Number: XX-YYYY-000000-XXX Feedback: [email protected] www.unocha.org www.reliefweb.int