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Overview of the Summer Paralympic Games

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Overview of the Summer Paralympic Games Overview of the Summer Paralympic Games Mascot Participation Total Athletes Japanese Athletes Results of Japanese athletes Disability Emblem of Emblem of Medal Year Official Name Location（*４） Aegis（*５） Athletes Male Female Sports Groups Name Image Games Paralympics Countries Male Female Male Femal Gold Silver Bronze Total Events （*６） （*６） （*６） （*11） 9th Stoke － － － － － － － － 1960 18-25 Sep Rome ISMGC － － － 23 400 91 44 57 ８ SI Mandeville Games （*９） （*９） （*９） （*９） （*９） （*９） （*９） （*９） 1964 08-12 Nov / 13th Stoke 375（*７: Domestic: 13-14 Tokyo ISMGC － － － 21 1667214２ ９１１５ ４ 10144９ SI Mandeville Games JPC378） Nov（*１） 17th Stoke Tel Aviv, Israel 12 1968 05-14 Nov ISMGC － － － 2975058319941７ 10１２２８ 181 10 SI Mandeville Games （Mexico City） （１Mix） Heidelberg, West 21th Stoke － 1972 02-11 Aug Germany ISMGF － － － 4398465627023５ ７５４５ ３ 12 10 SI Mandeville Games （*10） （Munich） Torontolympiad - 1976 Olympiad for Toronto, Canada － SI, A, VI, 1976 04-12 Aug ISMGF ISOD － － － 40 1,657 1,012 274 31 ４ 12 ７ 10 ６ ３ 19 13 the Physically （Montreal） （*10） LA Disabled Olympics for the Arnhem, Holland The pair of 43（*７: － SI, A, VI, 1980 22Jun-01Jul ISMGF ISOD － 1,973 1,214 426 24 ６ 18８９10７ 26 13 Disabled （Moscow） squirrels JPC42） （*10） LA, CP 1,100（*８: 41（*８:JPC Stoke Mandeville －－ － JPC total SI 1984 NY 16Jun- 1984 International total 54） 2,102） 30Jul / SM 22Jul- Games for the ISMGF ISOD － 1,561 535 27 10 12 12 ９ ７ ８ 24 300 18 01Aug（*２） Disabled New York A, VI, LA, Dan D. Lion 45 1,800 （Los Angeles） CP 1988 Summer － SI, A, VI, 1988 16-25 Oct Seoul ICC Gomdoori 61 3,057 2,382 679 109 34 37 ９ 17 12 17 46 18 Paralympics （*10） LA, CP 1992 04-15 Sep / 1992 Summer Barcelona SI, A, VI, ICC Petra 83 3,001 2,301 700 54 22 23 ７ ８ ７ 15 30 431 16 15-22 Sep Paralympics （Madrid）（*３） ID（*２） 1996 Summer 37 SI, A, VI, 1996 20-29 Aug Atlanta IPC Blaze 104 3,259 2,469 790 58 23 19 15 14 10 13 508 19 Paralympics （３Mix） LA, CP, ID 2000 Summer SI, A, VI, 2000 22-31 Oct Sydney IPC Lizzie 122 3,881 2,891 990 111 40 20 21 13 17 11 41 561 18 Paralympics LA, CP, ID 2004 Summer SI, A, VI, 2004 23Sep-04Oct Athens IPC Prosteas 135 3,808 2,643 1,165 108 54 31 21 17 15 20 52 518 19 Paralympics LA, CP 2008 Summer SI, A, VI, 2008 06-17 Sep Beijing IPC Fiu Niu lele 146 3,951 2,568 1,383 98 64 23 ４ ５ 14 ８ 27 472 20 Paralympics LA, CP 2012 Summer SI, A, VI, 2012 29Aug-09Sep London IPC Mandeville 164 4,237 2,736 1,501 90 45 14 ２ ５ ５ ６ 16 503 20 Paralympics LA, CP, ID 2016 Summer SI, A, VI, 2016 07-18 Sep Rio de Janeiro IPC Tom － － －－ － － －－－－ － － － － Paralympics LA, CP, ID Source: International Paralympic Committee, Japan Paralympic Committee *６： 男女別の合計が選手総数と合致していないのは、試合前登録数と公式報告書の間に齟齬があることに加え、団体種目における個人名の記載漏れなどが *１：第１部が国際大会、第２部が国内大会 その理由と考えられる *２：切断のみストークマンデビル、その他の障がいはニューヨークで開催 *７：日本パラリンピック委員会（JPC）ホームページ上の数字が IPC 記載数と異なる箇所は、カッコ内で表記 *３：知的障がいのみマドリード、その他の障がいはバルセロナで開催（Source: David Legg and Keith Gilbert（eds）, “Paralympic Legacies”） *８：1984年大会はイギリスとアメリカの２ヵ所で開催（IPC は都市別参加者数を、JPC は合計参加者数を記載） *４：赤字はオリンピックと異なる都市でパラリンピックが開催された年、カッコ内はオリンピック開催地 *９：日本選手団参加なし *５： ISMGC: International Stoke Mandeville Games Committee（国際ストーク・マンデビル競技委員会）, ISMGF: International Stoke Mandeville Games *10：IPC ホームページに記載なし Federation（国際ストーク・マンデビル競技連盟）, ISOD: International Sports Organisation for the Disabled （国際身体障害者スポーツ機構）, ICC: *11： SI: Spinal Injury（脊髄損傷）, A: Amputee（切断）, VI: Visually Impaired（視覚障害）, LA: Les Autres（その他）, CP: Cerebral Palsy（脳性まひ）, ID: International Coordinating Committee（国際調整委員会）, IPC: International Paralympic Committee（国際パラリンピック委員会） Intellectual Impairment（知的障害） 86 87.
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