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Orchestral Work, Turangalîla-Symphonie (1946–1948)
AV1 AV3 AV4 AV2 • While there is a vast amount of research concerning Olivier Messiaen • Loriod meets Messiaen as a student in his harmony • After a successful premiere of Visions of the Amen, • Messiaen continues to write pieces with piano parts written and his compositions, there is a dearth of information about the pianist class at the Paris Conservatory on May 7, 1941. Loriod becomes the primary motivator for all of for Loriod and dedicates them to her including a major Yvonne Loriod, who played a primary role in inspiring the development • Messiaen becomes familiar with Loriod’s pianistic Messiaen’s new compositions for piano. orchestral work, Turangalîla-Symphonie (1946–1948). of Messiaen’s compositional approach to the piano. artistry by attending a concert in which she included • Shortly afterward, Messiaen writes the monumental • In the 1950s, Loriod helps Messiaen during a difficult period • Loriod was a French concert pianist, teacher, and composer. Messiaen’s Preludes (1929), a work she wanted to two-hour solo piano cycle: 20 Contemplations on the in his life. His first wife, violinist Claire Delbos, becomes • Born January 20, 1924 and died May 17, 2010 perform for the composer. Infant Jesus (1944) and dedicates the piece to mentally ill after surgery and is sent to a sanitorium and dies • Loriod would later become Olivier Messiaen’s second wife • Inspired by Loriod’s prodigious talent, Messiaen writes Loriod. in 1959. _____________________________________________________ Visions of the Amen (1943), a 40-minute work in seven • Like many of Messiaen’s earlier works, the • Adding to the difficulties of his personal family life, Messiaen movements for two pianos premiered by Loriod and compositional techniques include: encounters difficulties with his own compositional process himself. -
Recollections on Singing Messiaen's Saint Francois D'assise
Recollections on Singing Messiaen’s Saint François d’Assise robert grenier na record store I recently saw a newly released recording of Olivier Mes- Isiaen’s opera, Saint François d’Assise. This brought to mind a variety of recol- lections associated with the first production of the opera, in which I was priv- ileged to participate. With this new recording comes the fact that the work has a life independent of any association I had with it, just as it should be. Finding it released in me a host of memories whose character is mostly anecdotal, com- ing, as it does, some fifteen years after the events themselves. For four years (1980–84), I was a member of the Troupe de l’Opéra de Paris—who were the house singers called upon to sing roles not given to the luminaries that graced the stage of the Opéra. In the case of Saint François, it was decided that many of the roles would be sung by house singers, with three central roles being given to great artists: St. Francis was sung by José van Dam, the Angel by Christiane Eda-Pierre, and the Leper by Kenneth Riegel. Jean- Phillipe Courtis and I were cast to sing the role of Frère Bernard, which I per- formed twice in the Palais Garnier. Of the eight scenes in the opera, Frère Bernard appears in four, the most important being that of act 2, scene 4, where the Angel and Frère Bernard share the stage. Once cast, we were given vocal scores to begin studying our parts. -
Signumclassics
126booklet 13/5/08 11:28 Page 1 ALSO AVAILABLE ON signumclassics Ragtime & Blue Brahms and Schumann Haydn Piano Sonatas Elena Kats-Chernin - Piano John Lill - Piano John Lill - Piano SIGCD058 SIGCD075 SIGCD097 Elena Kats-Chernin is a composer who Much-loved pianist, John Lill, plays John Lill returns to take the listener on a defies categorisation: a virtuosic pianist touchstones of the 19th-century romantic journey through the many moods of Haydn, and improviser, her compositions flow piano tradition. Lill is at his sparkling in brilliant performances of some from her like a fountain. This CD is best in this wonderful repertoire. composer’s most intriguing works for drawn from the small works she often the keyboard. writes for her own enjoyment - a cornucopia of rags, blues and heart- melting melodies. Available through most record stores and at www.signumrecords.com For more information call +44 (0) 20 8997 4000 126booklet 13/5/08 11:28 Page 3 MESSIAEN: CHAMBER WORKS MESSIAEN: CHAMBER WORKS The general perception of Messiaen is of a always turned up at class with mountains of work 1. Fantaisie [8.59] composer who lived in some rarefied atmosphere (not guaranteed to ensure popularity!) and was of his own, floating far above the mundane, recognised as a young man likely to succeed. But Quatuor pour la fin du Temps material world. Given his preoccupation with any view of Messiaen as vague or indecisive in his 2. Liturgie de cristal [2.37] esoteric rhythms, sound-colours, theology and opinions needs to be set against the truth - for all birdsong, this is perhaps a reasonable judgment his pacific demeanour (and, in later years, 3. -
Boston Symphony Orchestra Concert Programs, Season 94, 1974-1975
Saturday Evening March 15, 1975 at 8:00 Carneqie Hall J 974 1975 SEASON \*J NEW YORK The Carnegie Hall Corporation presents the Boston Symphony Orchestra NINETY-FOURTH SEASON 1974-7 5 SEIJI OZAWA, Music Director and Conductor COLIN DAVIS, Principal Guest Conductor OLIVIER MESSIAEN Turangalila-Syntphonie for Piano, Ondes Martenot and Orchestra I. Introduction Modere, un peu vif II. Chant d ' amour 1 Modere, lourd III. Turangalila 1 Presque lent, reveur IV. Chant d'amour 2 Bien modere V. Joie du sang des etoiles Un peu vif, joyeux et passione INTERMISSION VI. Jardin du sommeil d' Amour Tres modere, tres tendre VII. Turangalila 2 Piano solo un peu vif; orchestre modere VIII. Developpement de 1 ' amour Bien modere IX. Turangalila 3 Modere X. Final Modere, avec une grande joie YVONNE LORIOD Piano JEANNE LORIOD Ondes Martenot The Boston Symphony Orchestra records exclusively for Deutsche Grammophon Baldwin Piano Deutsche Grammophon and RCA Records Turangalila-Symphonie for Piano, Ondes Martenot and Orchestra/Olivier Messiaen The Turangalila-Symphonie was commissioned from me by Serge Koussevitzky for the Boston Symphony Orchestra. I wrote and orches- trated it between 17th July, 1946, and 29th November, 1948. The world first performance was given on 2nd December, 1949, in Boston (U.S.A.) Symphony Hall by the Boston Symphony Orchestra, under the direction of Leonard Bernstein. The piano solo part was played by Yvonne Loriod, who has played it in nearly every performance of the work, whoever the conductor or wherever it was given. Turangalila (pronounced with an accent and prolongation of sound on the last two syllables) is a Sanscrit word. -
Birdsong in the Music of Olivier Messiaen a Thesis Submitted To
P Birdsongin the Music of Olivier Messiaen A thesissubmitted to MiddlesexUniversity in partial fulfilment of the requirementsfor the degreeof Doctor of Philosophy David Kraft School of Art, Design and Performing Arts Nfiddlesex University December2000 Abstract 7be intentionof this investigationis to formulatea chronologicalsurvey of Messiaen'streatment of birdsong,taking into accountthe speciesinvolved and the composer'sevolving methods of motivic manipulation,instrumentation, incorporation of intrinsic characteristicsand structure.The approachtaken in this studyis to surveyselected works in turn, developingappropriate tabular formswith regardto Messiaen'suse of 'style oiseau',identified bird vocalisationsand eventhe frequentappearances of musicthat includesfamiliar characteristicsof bird style, althoughnot so labelledin the score.Due to the repetitivenature of so manymotivic fragmentsin birdsong,it has becomenecessary to developnew terminology and incorporatederivations from other research findings.7be 'motivic classification'tables, for instance,present the essentialmotivic featuresin somevery complexbirdsong. The studybegins by establishingthe importanceof the uniquemusical procedures developed by Messiaen:these involve, for example,questions of form, melodyand rhythm.7he problemof is 'authenticity' - that is, the degreeof accuracywith which Messiaenchooses to treat birdsong- then examined.A chronologicalsurvey of Messiaen'suse of birdsongin selectedmajor works follows, demonstratingan evolutionfrom the ge-eralterm 'oiseau' to the preciseattribution -
Hommage À Olivier Messiaen Dimanche 18 Mars 2018 – 16H
Hommage à Olivier Messiaen Dimanche 18 mars 2018 – 16h GRANDE SALLE PIERRE BOULEZ – PHILHARMONIE WEEK-END LES OISEAUX Pour certains scientifiques et certains historiens, la musique pourrait être née du désir des hommes d’imiter la voix des oiseaux, ressentie comme un véritable langage musical, au-delà de la simple émission de sons. Force est de constater que, si l’on ne peut trancher cette question, ceux que Messiaen, reprenant une image déjà utilisée au xviie siècle par le moine Paul de Montaigu notamment, appelait « les premiers musiciens du monde » ont constitué une inspiration de choix pour les compositeurs, qui se sont volon- tiers adonnés à l’évocation ou à l’imitation. De cette fréquentation plus ou moins intime, c’est effectivement Messiaen qui donna le témoignage le plus riche : « La nature, les chants d’oiseaux ! Ce sont mes passions. Ce sont aussi mes refuges. […] C’est là que réside pour moi la musique », écrivait-il en préface à son Catalogue d’oiseaux, qui réunit presque trois heures de musique évoquant rousserolle effarvatte, cho- card des Alpes ou traquet rieur – la journée du dimanche, en compagnie de Pierre-Laurent Aimard, y sera consacrée. Celui qui se définissait autant comme ornithologue que comme compositeur remplit au cours de sa vie des centaines de carnets de chants d’oiseaux notés aussi précisément que possible, un ardent enthousiasme dont ses pièces musicales sont très nom- breuses à porter la trace. Mais les petites bêtes à plumes n’ont bien sûr pas attendu le xxe siècle pour investir le champ musical. La musique baroque regorge déjà de leurs trilles et de leurs envolées, chez Vivaldi (notamment dans le Concerto pour flûte « Le Chardonneret ») ou chez Couperin, qui avaient eux-mêmes été précédés par des compositeurs comme Jacob van Eyck. -
The Influence of Plainchant on French Organ Music After the Revolution
Technological University Dublin ARROW@TU Dublin Doctoral Applied Arts 2013-8 The Influence of Plainchant on rF ench Organ Music after the Revolution David Connolly Technological University Dublin Follow this and additional works at: https://arrow.tudublin.ie/appadoc Part of the Musicology Commons Recommended Citation Connolly, D. (2013) The Influence of Plainchant on rF ench Organ Music after the Revolution. Doctoral Thesis. Dublin, Technological University Dublin. doi:10.21427/D76S34 This Theses, Ph.D is brought to you for free and open access by the Applied Arts at ARROW@TU Dublin. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral by an authorized administrator of ARROW@TU Dublin. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 License The Influence of Plainchant on French Organ Music after the Revolution David Connolly, BA, MA, HDip.Ed Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Music Dublin Institute of Technology Conservatory of Music and Drama Supervisor: Dr David Mooney Conservatory of Music and Drama August 2013 i I certify that this thesis which I now submit for examination for the award of Doctor of Philosophy in Music, is entirely my own work and has not been taken from the work of others, save and to the extent that such work has been cited and acknowledged within the text of my work. This thesis was prepared according to the regulations for postgraduate study by research of the Dublin Institute of Technology and has not been submitted in whole or in part for another award in any other third level institution. -
C:\Dokumente Und Einstellungen\Bruhn\Eigene
Vorwort Fünfzehn Jahre nach seinem Tod ist Olivier Messiaen weithin anerkannt als einer der führenden französischen Komponisten des 20. Jahrhunderts und eine Stimme von zeitübergreifender Tragweite innerhalb der westlichen Musikkultur. Neben der Musik mit ihren “Farben” und Rhythmen galt seine Leidenschaft vor allem zwei weiteren Gebieten, in denen er sich im Laufe der Zeit umfassende Kenntnisse aneignete: der Theologie und der Ornithologie. Messiaen war ein gläubiger Katholik, der eine umfassende Sammlung theolo- gischer Bücher besaß und den Dialog mit den Denkern des Glaubens suchte. Als außergewöhnlich hingebungsvoller Vogelfreund zeichnete er zudem den Gesang hunderter Vogelarten so akribisch auf, dass Fachleute seinen Beitrag inzwischen als unschätzbar ansehen. Es wird daher kaum überraschen, dass seine Kompetenz in beiden Gebieten einen tief greifenden Einfluss auf seine Kompositionen hatte. Ein drittes Thema, über das Messiaen viel nachdachte und dem er eine Anzahl von Kompositionen widmete, ist das der schicksalhaften Liebe. In seinem Weltbild leitet sich alle Liebe von Gottes Liebe zur Menschheit her. Die Liebe der Menschen zu Gott mag nur ein sehr ungenaues Abbild der göttlichen Gabe sein, doch selbst die Liebe eines Menschen für einen ande- ren, sofern sie nur tief und schicksalhaft ist, muss, so fand der Komponist, noch als ein schwacher Abglanz der göttlichen Liebe betrachtet werden.1 Biografisch ergänzen Messiaens Kompositionen zum Thema der idealen menschlichen Liebe – sechs zwischen 1936 und 1948 entstandene Werke – jene, die er seit 1951 ausdrücklich dem Vogelgesang widmet. Im Juni 1932 heiratete Messiaen die brillante Geigerin Claire Delbos, eine Mitstudentin aus seiner Kompositionsklasse; 1937 wurde das einzige Kind der beiden geboren, der Sohn Pascal. -
Dec 08 Pp. 24-25.Indd
Olivier Messiaen (1908–1992) 100th Year Anniversary David Palmer “He connects with me in the same way that Bach does.” So said Jack Bruce, the British singer-composer and bassist with the rock group Cream, when asked about the effect of Messiaen’s music on him, after one of the concerts of the big Southbank Festival in London ear- lier this year. “I’m not religious, but the spirituality touches me,” he continued. “There is a spirituality about it that you recognize.”1 So grows the impact of Mes- siaen in this centennial year of his birth, as his unique voice from the last century delivers a message that resonates more and more in the 21st century. Musicians love to use anniversary ob- servances to generate performances and study of composers’ works. Often, these commemorations serve to bring forward less familiar music: last year, we heard Buxtehude’s music far more than usual. Messiaen in the 1930s (photo © Malcolm On the other hand, Bach has received Ball, www.oliviermessiaen.org) three major outpourings in my lifetime: 1950, 1985 and 2000, commemorating either his birth or his death. These festi- vals simply gave us Bach lovers an excuse to play his music more than we usually do (or did)—which was already a lot. Messiaen in our time Coming only 16 years after his death, Messiaen’s 100th anniversary celebra- tions embrace both outcomes. In one way, performances and studies of his out- put have never slackened since his death, unlike many composers who go into eclipse. Great Britain has led the way for some time, and now North America is beginning to take Messiaen into the mainstream. -
Departamento De Filosofía
DEPARTAMENTO DE FILOSOFÍA APROXIMACIÓN AL LENGUAJE DE OLIVIER MESSIAEN: ANÁLISIS DE LA OBRA PARA PIANO VINGT REGARS SUR L’ENFANT - JESÚS FRANCISCO JAVIER COSTA CISCAR UNIVERSITAT DE VALENCIA Servei de Publicacions 2004 Aquesta Tesi Doctoral va ser presentada a Valencia el día 12 de Febrer de 2004 davant un tribunal format per: - D. Francisco José León Tello - D. Salvador Seguí Pérez - D. Antonio Notario Ruiz - D. Francisco Carlos Bueno Camejo - Dª. Carmen Alfaro Gómez Va ser dirigida per: D. Román De La Calle D. Luis Blanes ©Copyright: Servei de Publicacions Francisco Javier Costa Ciscar Depòsit legal: I.S.B.N.:84-370-5899-6 Edita: Universitat de València Servei de Publicacions C/ Artes Gráficas, 13 bajo 46010 València Spain Telèfon: 963864115 UNIVERSIDAD DE VALENCIA FACULTAD DE FILOSOFIA Y CIENCIAS DE LA EDUCACION AREA DE ESTETICA Y TEORIA DEL ARTE APROXIMACION AL LENGUAJE DE OLIVIER MESSIAEN: ANALISIS DE LA OBRA PARA PIANO VINGT REGARDS SUR L´ ENFANT - JESUS TESIS DOCTORAL REALIZADA POR: FRANCISCO JAVIER COSTA CISCAR DIRIGIDA POR LOS DOCTORES: DR. D. LUIS BLANES ARQUES DR. D. ROMAN DE LA CALLE VALENCIA 2003 I N D I C E 1.- Introducción ........................................................................ 5 2.- Antecedentes e influencias estilísticas en el lenguaje de Olivier Messiaen ........................................... 10 3.- Elementos musicales del lenguaje de Messiaen y su aplicación en la obra para piano Vingt Regards sur l ´ Enfant - Jésus ........................................................ 15 4.- Vingt Regards sur l ´ Enfant - Jésus : Datos Generales. Características de su escritura pianística .................. 42 5.- Temática, simbología e iconografía en Vingt Regards sur l ´ Enfant - Jésus ........................................................ 45 6.- Análisis Formal de la obra .......................................... 67 7.- Evolución de los Temas de la obra: Estudio comparativo de su desarrollo y presentación ........ -
God, Nature, and Politics in Olivier Messiaen's <I>Des Canyons Aux Étoiles
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Masters Theses Graduate School 8-2014 Sonic Environmentalism: God, Nature, and Politics in Olivier Messiaen's Des canyons aux étoiles . Ryan James Taussig University of Tennessee - Knoxville, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes Part of the Musicology Commons Recommended Citation Taussig, Ryan James, "Sonic Environmentalism: God, Nature, and Politics in Olivier Messiaen's Des canyons aux étoiles . .. " Master's Thesis, University of Tennessee, 2014. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/2853 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a thesis written by Ryan James Taussig entitled "Sonic Environmentalism: God, Nature, and Politics in Olivier Messiaen's Des canyons aux étoiles . .." I have examined the final electronic copy of this thesis for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Master of Music, with a major in Music. Rachel M. Golden, Major Professor We have read this thesis and recommend its acceptance: Leslie C. Gay, Jacqueline A. Avila Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) ! Sonic Environmentalism:! God, Nature, and Politics in Olivier Messiaen’s Des canyons aux étoiles . -
Aspects of Structure in Olivier Messiaen's Vtngt Regards Sur L'enfant-Jesus
ASPECTS OF STRUCTURE IN OLIVIER MESSIAEN'S VTNGT REGARDS SUR L'ENFANT-JESUS by DAVID ROGOSIN B.Mus., l'Universite de Montreal, 1978 M.Mus., l'Universite de Montreal, 1981 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES School of Music We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA March 1996 © David Rogosin, 1996 AUTHORIZATION In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the head of my department or by his or her representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Department of The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada Date DE-6 (2/88) ASPECTS OF STRUCTURE IN OLIVIER MESSIAEN'S "VINGT REGARDS SUR L'ENFANT-JESUS" ABSTRACT The paper explores various structural aspects of the 1944 masterwork for piano, Vingt Regards sur I'Enfant-Jesus, by Olivier Messiaen (1908-1992). Part One examines elements of the composer's style in isolation, focusing prin• cipally on the use of the modes of limited transposition to generate diverse tonal styles, as well as the use of form and "cyclical" or recurring themes and motifs to both unify and diversify the work.