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Pallmetto Sdc Newsletter
nutS & boltS nu tS & Palmetto Chapter Membership Application boltS and Renewal Vol. 1 Issue 16 April 2005 Name:________________________________________________ The nutS & boltS is the offical newsletter of the Palmetto Chapter, and is published monthly. (First) (Last) B.D. Spouse:_______________________________________________ B.D. Anniversary:__________________Phone:___________________ Address:______________________________________________ City/State/Zip:_________________________________________ Email:________________________________________________ List Your Studebakers: Model/Year/Body Style ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ National SDC Member Number:__________________________ Expiration Date-Month and Year:________________________ (SDC Number Required For Membership) Dues: $15.00 Per Year (Jan.1—Dec.31) Checks payable to; Palmetto Chapter SDC Remit To: Jackie Simpson Date Received 1138 Little Acres Road (Treasure's use only) Clinton, SC 29325 Inside... The Driver’s Seat, Thru The Side Mirror, Under The Hood, In The Spotlight, Thru The Windshield, The Tool Box, From The Back Seat, and Closing The Trunk nutS & boltS nutS & boltS KUDZU JELLY PREZ-SEZS Kudzu's purple blooms appear in the fall. They have a grape-like aroma. The jelly is a lavender shade with an aroma of apple or grape jelly. Also tastes like grape Greetings to all now that spring is finally here. This was the winter that wanted to with apple undertones. keep on giving. We could not make the last meet due to commitments at the Lowes Motor Speedway. This is the big swap meet that we’ve been attending for 2 cups firmly packed kudzu blossoms the last 15 years. We got rained on Thursday and Friday, but Saturday turned out 4 1/2 cups water to be a nice day. -
Motor Vehicle Make Abbreviation List Updated As of June 21, 2012 MAKE Manufacturer AC a C AMF a M F ABAR Abarth COBR AC Cobra SKMD Academy Mobile Homes (Mfd
Motor Vehicle Make Abbreviation List Updated as of June 21, 2012 MAKE Manufacturer AC A C AMF A M F ABAR Abarth COBR AC Cobra SKMD Academy Mobile Homes (Mfd. by Skyline Motorized Div.) ACAD Acadian ACUR Acura ADET Adette AMIN ADVANCE MIXER ADVS ADVANCED VEHICLE SYSTEMS ADVE ADVENTURE WHEELS MOTOR HOME AERA Aerocar AETA Aeta DAFD AF ARIE Airel AIRO AIR-O MOTOR HOME AIRS AIRSTREAM, INC AJS AJS AJW AJW ALAS ALASKAN CAMPER ALEX Alexander-Reynolds Corp. ALFL ALFA LEISURE, INC ALFA Alfa Romero ALSE ALL SEASONS MOTOR HOME ALLS All State ALLA Allard ALLE ALLEGRO MOTOR HOME ALCI Allen Coachworks, Inc. ALNZ ALLIANZ SWEEPERS ALED Allied ALLL Allied Leisure, Inc. ALTK ALLIED TANK ALLF Allison's Fiberglass mfg., Inc. ALMA Alma ALOH ALOHA-TRAILER CO ALOU Alouette ALPH Alpha ALPI Alpine ALSP Alsport/ Steen ALTA Alta ALVI Alvis AMGN AM GENERAL CORP AMGN AM General Corp. AMBA Ambassador AMEN Amen AMCC AMERICAN CLIPPER CORP AMCR AMERICAN CRUISER MOTOR HOME Motor Vehicle Make Abbreviation List Updated as of June 21, 2012 AEAG American Eagle AMEL AMERICAN ECONOMOBILE HILIF AMEV AMERICAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE LAFR AMERICAN LA FRANCE AMI American Microcar, Inc. AMER American Motors AMER AMERICAN MOTORS GENERAL BUS AMER AMERICAN MOTORS JEEP AMPT AMERICAN TRANSPORTATION AMRR AMERITRANS BY TMC GROUP, INC AMME Ammex AMPH Amphicar AMPT Amphicat AMTC AMTRAN CORP FANF ANC MOTOR HOME TRUCK ANGL Angel API API APOL APOLLO HOMES APRI APRILIA NEWM AR CORP. ARCA Arctic Cat ARGO Argonaut State Limousine ARGS ARGOSY TRAVEL TRAILER AGYL Argyle ARIT Arista ARIS ARISTOCRAT MOTOR HOME ARMR ARMOR MOBILE SYSTEMS, INC ARMS Armstrong Siddeley ARNO Arnolt-Bristol ARRO ARROW ARTI Artie ASA ASA ARSC Ascort ASHL Ashley ASPS Aspes ASVE Assembled Vehicle ASTO Aston Martin ASUN Asuna CAT CATERPILLAR TRACTOR CO ATK ATK America, Inc. -
Annual Report 2003 Annual04c 5/23/05 3:55 PM Page 1
Annual04C 5/23/05 4:17 PM Page 1 MILWAUKEE ART MUSEUM Annual Report 2003 Annual04C 5/23/05 3:55 PM Page 1 2004 Annual Report Contents Board of Trustees 2 Board Committees 2 President’s Report 5 Director’s Report 6 Curatorial Report 8 Exhibitions, Traveling Exhibitions 10 Loans 11 Acquisitions 12 Publications 33 Attendance 34 Membership 35 Education and Programs 36 Year in Review 37 Development 44 MAM Donors 45 Support Groups 52 Support Group Officers 56 Staff 60 Financial Report 62 Independent Auditors’ Report 63 This page: Visitors at The Quilts of Gee’s Bend exhibition. Front Cover: Milwaukee Art Museum, Quadracci Pavilion designed by Santiago Calatrava. Back cover: Josiah McElheny, Modernity circa 1952, Mirrored and Reflected Infinitely (detail), 2004. See listing p. 18. www.mam.org 1 Annual04C 5/23/05 3:55 PM Page 2 BOARD OF TRUSTEES COMMITTEES OF Earlier European Arts Committee David Meissner MILWAUKEE ART MUSEUM THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES Jim Quirk Joanne Murphy Chair Dorothy Palay As of August 31, 2004 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Barbara Recht Sheldon B. Lubar Martha R. Bolles Vicki Samson Sheldon B. Lubar Chair Vice Chair and Secretary Suzanne Selig President Reva Shovers Christopher S. Abele Barbara B. Buzard Dorothy Stadler Donald W. Baumgartner Donald W. Baumgartner Joanne Charlton Vice President, Past President Eric Vogel Lori Bechthold Margaret S. Chester Hope Melamed Winter Frederic G. Friedman Frederic G. Friedman Stephen Einhorn Jeffrey Winter Assistant Secretary and Richard J. Glaisner George A. Evans, Jr. Terry A. Hueneke Eckhart Grohmann Legal Counsel EDUCATION COMMITTEE Mary Ann LaBahn Frederick F. -
STYLING Vs. SAFETY the American Automobile Industry and the Development of Automotive Safety, 1900-1966 Joel W
STYLING vs. SAFETY The American Automobile Industry and the Development of Automotive Safety, 1900-1966 Joel W. Eastm'm STYLING vs. SAFETY The American Automobile Industry and the Development of Automotive Safety, 1900-1966 Joel W. Eastman UNIVERSITY PRESS OF AMERICA LANHAM • NEW YORK • LONDON Copyright © 1984 by University Press of America," Inc. 4720 Boston Way Lanham. MD 20706 3 Henrietta Street London WC2E 8LU England All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Eastman, Joel W., 1939– Styling vs. safety. Originally presented as author's thesis (doctoral– University of Florida) Bibliography: p. Includes index. 1. Automobiles–Safety measures–History. I. Title. 11. Title: Styling versus safety. TL242.E24 1984 363.1'25'0973 83-21859 ISBN 0-8191-3685-9 (alk. paper) ISBN 0-8191-3686-7 (pbk. : alk. paper) All University Press of America books are produced on acid-free paper which exceeds the minimum standards set by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission. Dedicated to Claire L. Straith, Hugh DeHaven and all of the other pioneers of automotive safety iii iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS No research project is entirely the work of one person, and such is the case with this study which would not have been possible without the cooperation and assistance of scores of people. I would like to express my appreciation to those who agreed to be interviewed in person or on the telephone, allowed me to examine their personal papers, and answered questions and forwarded materials through the mail. I utilized the resources of numerous libraries and archives, but a few deserve special mention. -
Karl E. Ludvigsen Papers, 1905-2011. Archival Collection 26
Karl E. Ludvigsen papers, 1905-2011. Archival Collection 26 Karl E. Ludvigsen papers, 1905-2011. Archival Collection 26 Miles Collier Collections Page 1 of 203 Karl E. Ludvigsen papers, 1905-2011. Archival Collection 26 Title: Karl E. Ludvigsen papers, 1905-2011. Creator: Ludvigsen, Karl E. Call Number: Archival Collection 26 Quantity: 931 cubic feet (514 flat archival boxes, 98 clamshell boxes, 29 filing cabinets, 18 record center cartons, 15 glass plate boxes, 8 oversize boxes). Abstract: The Karl E. Ludvigsen papers 1905-2011 contain his extensive research files, photographs, and prints on a wide variety of automotive topics. The papers reflect the complexity and breadth of Ludvigsen’s work as an author, researcher, and consultant. Approximately 70,000 of his photographic negatives have been digitized and are available on the Revs Digital Library. Thousands of undigitized prints in several series are also available but the copyright of the prints is unclear for many of the images. Ludvigsen’s research files are divided into two series: Subjects and Marques, each focusing on technical aspects, and were clipped or copied from newspapers, trade publications, and manufacturer’s literature, but there are occasional blueprints and photographs. Some of the files include Ludvigsen’s consulting research and the records of his Ludvigsen Library. Scope and Content Note: The Karl E. Ludvigsen papers are organized into eight series. The series largely reflects Ludvigsen’s original filing structure for paper and photographic materials. Series 1. Subject Files [11 filing cabinets and 18 record center cartons] The Subject Files contain documents compiled by Ludvigsen on a wide variety of automotive topics, and are in general alphabetical order. -
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Vehicle Data Codes as of 1/26/2010 Press CTRL + F to prompt the search field. VEHICLE DATA CODES TABLE OF CONTENTS 1--LICENSE PLATE TYPE (LIT) FIELD CODES 1.1 LIT FIELD CODES FOR REGULAR PASSENGER AUTOMOBILE PLATES 1.2 LIT FIELD CODES FOR AIRCRAFT 1.3 LIT FIELD CODES FOR ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLES AND SNOWMOBILES 1.4 SPECIAL LICENSE PLATES 1.5 LIT FIELD CODES FOR SPECIAL LICENSE PLATES 2--VEHICLE MAKE (VMA) AND BRAND NAME (BRA) FIELD CODES 2.1 VMA AND BRA FIELD CODES 2.2 VMA, BRA, AND VMO FIELD CODES FOR AUTOMOBILES, LIGHT-DUTY VANS, LIGHT- DUTY TRUCKS, AND PARTS 2.3 VMA AND BRA FIELD CODES FOR CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT PARTS 2.4 VMA AND BRA FIELD CODES FOR FARM AND GARDEN EQUIPMENT AND FARM EQUIPMENT PARTS 2.5 VMA AND BRA FIELD CODES FOR MOTORCYCLES AND MOTORCYCLE PARTS 2.6 VMA AND BRA FIELD CODES FOR SNOWMOBILES AND SNOWMOBILE PARTS 2.7 VMA AND BRA FIELD CODES FOR TRAILERS AND TRAILER PARTS 2.8 VMA AND BRA FIELD CODES FOR TRUCKS AND TRUCK PARTS 2.9 VMA AND BRA FIELD CODES ALPHABETICALLY BY CODE 3--VEHICLE MODEL (VMO) FIELD CODES 3.1 VMO FIELD CODES FOR AUTOMOBILES, LIGHT-DUTY VANS, AND LIGHT-DUTY TRUCKS 3.2 VMO FIELD CODES FOR ASSEMBLED VEHICLES 3.3 VMO FIELD CODES FOR AIRCRAFT 3.4 VMO FIELD CODES FOR ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLES 3.5 VMO FIELD CODES FOR CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT 3.6 VMO FIELD CODES FOR DUNE BUGGIES 3.7 VMO FIELD CODES FOR FARM AND GARDEN EQUIPMENT 3.8 VMO FIELD CODES FOR GO-CARTS 3.9 VMO FIELD CODES FOR GOLF CARTS 3.10 VMO FIELD CODES FOR MOTORIZED RIDE-ON TOYS 3.11 VMO FIELD CODES FOR MOTORIZED WHEELCHAIRS 3.12 -
COLLECTIBLE AUTOMOBILE® INDEX Current Through Volume 37 Number 6, April 2021
® INDEX © PUBLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL, LTD COLLECTIBLE AUTOMOBILE® INDEX Current through Volume 37 Number 6, April 2021 CONTENTS FEATURES ..................................................... 1–7 PHOTO FEATURES ............................................ 7–10 FUTURE COLLECTIBLES ..................................... 10–12 CHEAP WHEELS ............................................. 12–14 COLLECTIBLE COMMERCIAL VEHICLES ..................... 14–15 COLLECTIBLE CANADIAN VEHICLES ............................ 15 NEOCLASSICS .................................................. 15 SPECIAL ARTICLES .......................................... 15–18 STYLING STUDIES .............................................. 18 PERSONALITY PROFILES, INTERVIEWS ....................... 18–19 MUSEUM PASS ............................................... 19–20 COLLECTIBLE AUTOMOBILIA ................................... 20 REFLECTED LIGHT ............................................. 20 BOOK REVIEWS .............................................. 20–22 VIDEOS ......................................................... 22 COLLECTIBLE AUTOMOBILE® INDEX Current through Volume 37 Number 6, April 2021 FEATURES AUTHOR PG. VOL. DATE AUTHOR PG. VOL. DATE Alfa Romeo: 1954-65 Giulia Buick: 1962-96 V-6 Richard Popely 24 12#4 Dec 95 and Giulietta Ray Thursby 58 19#6 Apr 03 Buick: 1963-65 Riviera James W. Howell & Allard: 1949-54 J2 and J2-X Dean Batchelor 28 7#6 Apr 91 Dick Nesbitt 8 2#1 May 85 Allstate: 1952-53 Richard M. Langworth 66 9#2 Aug 92 Buick: 1964-67 Special/Skylark Don Keefe 42 32#2 Aug 15 AMC: 1959-82 Foreign Markets Patrick Foster 58 22#1 Jun 05 Buick: 1964-72 Sportwagon and AMC: 1965-67 Marlin John A. Conde 60 5#1 Jun 88 Oldsmobile Vista-Cruiser John Heilig 8 21#5 Feb 05 AMC: 1967-68 Ambassador Patrick Foster 48 20#1 Jun 03 Buick: 1965-66 John Heilig 26 20#6 Apr 04 AMC: 1967-70 Rebel Patrick Foster 56 29#6 Apr 13 Buick: 1965-67 Gran Sport John Heilig 8 18#5 Feb 02 AMC: 1968-70 AMX John A. Conde 26 1#2 Jul 84 Buick: 1966-70 Riviera Michael Lamm 8 9#3 Oct 92 AMC: 1968-74 Javelin Richard M. -
Hemmings Classic Car 2019 Calendar
OCTOBER 2018 #169 SPECIAL SECTION MODERN CLASSICS FORD THUNDERBIRDS GM’s 1988 -’98 PICKUPS AMC’s LIMITED-PRODUCTION CONCORD & EAGLE PRESIDENTIAL STUDEBAKER RESTORATION PLUS NATIONAL 1910 OAKLAND OF A 1934 MUSEUM STUDEBAKER 1940 DE SOTO PROFILE Perfect Choice HD Ultra™ is simple to use, hard to see and easy to afford… Invention of the Year FREE PERSONAL SOUND AMPLIFICATION PRODUCT (PSAP) Shipping limited IT’S NOT A HEARING AID time offer If you are one of the 48 million TM Understand what Americans suffering from hearing Perfect Choice HD Ultra people are saying... loss, we have great news for you. is perfect for... An innovative team of doctors and • Watching TV • Restaurants the irst time engineers have teamed up to create • Dinner parties • Lectures a truly revolutionary personal sound • Outdoor conversations • Sermons amplifier. It’s not a hearing aid– …and other times where you those require trips to the audiologist, hearing tests and can cost as much as need to turn up the volume $5,000. It’s also not a cheap amplifier comfortably behind your ear. The that just makes everything louder, only way people will know you have making it virtually impossible to hear it on is if you tell them. Plus, its conversations. It’s Perfect Choice HD moisture resistant coating make it UltraTM… and it may be the perfect durable– you could even leave it in solution for you. when you take a shower! There’s no Perfect Choice HD UltraTM is the first fitting or hearing test required, so PSAP that features Dynamic Speech it’s ready to use right out of the box. -
The Newsletter of the Society of Automotive DEADLINE FOR
The Newsletter of the Society of Automotive March-April 1999 Issue Number 179 provide also that a member may submit the name of another, provided that the nominee so named gives hi s/her permi sion and that the petition is signed by ten members in good standing. As provided by the by-laws, Pre ident Sinclair Powell has designated a member to be chaim1an of the committee and two members have been cho en by him to fill out the required positions. President Powell is also a member ex-officio. Any suggestion or committment may be made to the member of the nominating committee as li ted below in the near future. DEADLINE FOR NOMINATIONS We are already making contact with prospecti ve and previous candidates but this is a widespread and di verse organi zati on Chai rpersons of the 1999 SAH award committees would and input from the member hip is important and welcome. like to have all nominati on in their possession by April 30, 1999. Please check the last issue for addre es and committee Fred Roe, Chairman, 837 Winter St., Holliston, MA 01746-1159 chai rpersons for the Cugnot, Benz, Brigham, Ingersoll , and Kit Foster, 1102 Long Cove Rd., Gales Ferry, CT 06335-1812. Friend of Automoti ve History award . Taylor Vinson, 1314 Trinity Drive, AJexandria, VA 22314-4726 Sinclair Powell, 8 Ruthven Place, Ann Arbor, Ml 48104-2612 FORD BUYS A VOLVO Fax or email addresses for orne of us may be found in your membership directory. After months of speculation, the Ford Motor Company purchased the automobile di i ion of AB Vol o. -
The Brass Lamp the Brass Lamp
December 2016 The Brass Lamp Studebaker: First in Muscle Cars? Glenn Arlt Historical Vehicle Association Blog October 2016 A conventional view of automo- when they redesigned the Styled by Raymond Loewy’s tive history remembers that the Thunderbird for 1958. And it team in 1952, the Starlight and muscle/pony car era pretty much was this “new” style of Thunder- Starliner started out as a couple began with the debut of GTO bird that begat the smaller and of concept cars. Going from the and Mustang, respectively, in less expensive Ford Mustang drawing board to the clay- 1964½. Not according to Hager- and its competitors, which be- model phase, the cars were ty Historian, Glenn Arlt, who gat cars like the Trans Am and considered so gorgeous that looks back a decade prior to the Camaro. they were ultimately given the evolution of Studebaker’s line go-ahead for full production in screaming “family sports cars.” After digging into the history of 1952 and debuted the follow- Starliner, Studebaker’s largely ing model year. The other day, I was rearranging unrecognized place in muscle a few 1/18 models I keep on my car history becomes even im- One look at the long hood, desk at the Hagerty Institute portant when you consider the short deck and low profile of and something caught my eye. automotive missing link that the Starliner, and even the cas- Two of the models—a 1977 really connects all these cars ual observer would agree, this black Trans Am and a 1953 Stu- together—another, ground- Studebaker classic satisfies the debaker Commander Starliner— breaking Studebaker known as modern definition of “pony car” were curiously similar. -
Windshield Frame Patterns
WINDSHIELD FRAME PATTERNS PATTERN NUMBER YEAR MODEL CHRYSLER 3 1924 ROADSTER 191 1924 PHAETON 4 DOOR 347 1925 MODEL 70 192 1925 3 1927 MODEL 70 ROADSTER 6 1927 ROADSTER 450 1928 MODEL 62 ESTATE WAGON 193 1928 MODEL 72 416 1928 IMPERIAL 3 1928 MODEL 72 ROADSTER 7 1929 MODEL 75 ROADSTER 8 1929 MODEL 75 CONV. COUPE 9 1929 PHAETON 10 1929 MODEL 65 ROADSTER 11 1929 PHAETON TONNEAU FRAME 12 1929 MODEL 77 TONNEAU FRAME 128 1929 MODEL 65 ROADSTER 463 1929 MODEL 75 SPORT PHAETON 499 1929 SEDAN 8 1930 MODEL 75 PHAETON 13 1930 MODEL 66 ROADSTER 14 1930 MODEL 77 ROADSTER 15 1930 PHAETON 16 1930 MODEL 70 ROADSTER 19 1930 TOURING 22 1930 MODEL 66 PHAETON 102 1930 CV ROADSTER 379 1930 MODEL 77 PHAETON REAR COWL 194 1931 IMPERIAL REAR COWL 17 1931 CM6 ROADSTER 17 1931 CM6 CONVERTIBLE COUPE 20 1931 CM6 SEDAN 195 1931 CG IMPERIAL CLOSED SEDAN 21 1931 IMPERIAL CG CONV. COUPE 23 1931 CD8 ROADSTER 24 1931 CD8 SEDAN 196 1931 CD8, 5 PASS. COUPE 25 1932 CI CLOSED CAR, 6 CYL. COUPE & SEDAN 190 1932 CI6 ROADSTER 26 1932 (NO TOP) 37 1932 CP, 8 CYL. CONVERTIBLE COUPE (NO TOP) 142 1932 IMPERIAL CONVERTIBLE SEDAN 143 1932 CH, 5 PASS. SEDAN (NO TOP) 170 1932 CL IMPERIAL PHAETON 175 1932 CONVERTIBLE COUPE 326 1932 CUSTOM IMPERIAL 197 1932 MODEL CH IMPERIAL 27 1933 ROYAL CT8 CABRIOLET 5 1933 CO6 CONVERTIBLE COUPE & SEDAN 78 1933 CO6, 4 DOOR 78 1933 CT, 4 DOOR 130 1933 CL CUSTOM SEDAN (NO TOP) 140 1933 CQ, 4 DOOR SEDAN 144 1933 CO CONVERTIBLE SEDAN (NO TOP) 198 1933 ROYAL SEDAN 199 1933 IMPERIAL 177 1934 CA COUPE 200 1934 CA SEDAN 433 1934 MODEL CU AIRFLOW 207 1935 C6 CONVERTIBLE 201 1935 C6 AIRSTREAM COUPE 202 1937 MODEL C15 203 1938 CONVERTIBLE COUPE PLYMOUTH 204 1929 ROADSTER 102 1929 MODEL 65 ROADSTER 19 1930 PA SEDAN 117 1930 MODEL U ROADSTER 155 1 1931 MODEL PA COUPE & SEDAN 17 1931 MODEL PA ROADSTER 17 1931 CONVERTIBLE COUPE 20 1931 COUPE & SEDAN 1 1932 MODEL PB COUPE, CONV. -
Appraisal Report
APPRAISAL REPORT 1937 Ford 1/2-Ton Pickup PREPARED FOR: Ford 1/2-Ton Client A PROFESSIONAL VALUATION SERVICE FOR ALL TYPES OF COLLECTOR VEHICLES ©2006 Auto Appraisal Network, Inc. All rights reserved. 19 Spectrum Pointe Dr. Ste. 605 Lake Forest, CA 92630 (949) 387-7774 or fax (949) 387-7775, [email protected] A professional valuation service for all types of collector vehicles 3/29/2013 Ford 1/2-Ton Client 123 Main St Tulsa, OK 74136 APPRAISAL REPORT: 1937 Ford 1/2-Ton Pickup Truck To Whom It May Concern: In compliance with the recent request, we have appraised the above referenced vehicle. We have enclosed the limited appraisal report that constitutes our analysis and conclusion of the research completed on this vehicle. The Replacement Value of this vehicle, as of the date specified herein was; $35,700.00 Thank you very much for your business, and if you should have any further questions, please do not hesitate to call. Very truly yours, 7TO13491955 Page 2 PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF REPORT: PURPOSE The purpose of this document is to report to the customer the appraiser’s opinion of the overall condition of the subject vehicle. MINIMUM DIMINISHED VALUE The Minimum Diminished Value of the vehicle is described as the minimum amount of money that an automobile is estimated to have depreciated in value, due to a particular accident, mishap, event or circumstance and is based on wholesale market pricing and the standard sliding scale established by the International Society of Automotive Appraisers or a fair market offer to purchase after the date of loss.