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EIA 1580 Githunguri Sanitation Project

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EIA 1580 Githunguri Sanitation Project THE REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN COLLABORATION WITH DANIDA BUSINESS FINANCE ATHI WATER SERVICES BOARD CONSULTANCY SERVICES FOR FEASIBILITY STUDIES, CONCEPTUAL DESIGN AND PREPARATION OF DESIGN-BUILD TENDER DOCUMENTATION CONTRACT NO. AWSB/DBF/CS-01/16 RESETTEMENT ACTION PLAN FOR GITHUNGURI GITHUNGURI WATER AND SANITATION IMPROVEMENT PROJECT DRAFT REPORT SEPTEMBER 2018 GITHUNGURI WATER AND SANITATION IMPROVEMENT PROJECT RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN Fact Sheet Project Name Thika Githunguri water and Sanitation Improvement Project Assignment Name Githunguri Resettlement Action Plan Lead Implementing Athi Water Service Board Agency Funding Agencies Government of Kenya and Danida Business Finance Consultants Niras in association with Losai management Start Date 6th June 2018 Completion Date 1st August 2018 Team Leader Eng. Lawrence Mwangi Target settlements Githunguri urban center and the surrounding environments Niras in association with Losai Management Limited ii GITHUNGURI WATER AND SANITATION IMPROVEMENT PROJECT RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN Submission Details Certificate of Declaration and Document Authentication This Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) for Githunguri water and sanitation improvement project has been prepared under Consultancy Services for Environmental and Social Impact Assessments and Resettlement Action Plans for Thika Githunguri water and Sanitation Improvement project by Niras in association with Losai on behalf of AWSB Report Prepared by: Signed ……………. Date…………...............……. Checked by: Full Name of Authorized Representative: Signed ……………………………Date…………………………. ENG LAWRENCE MWANGI LOSAI MANAGEMENT Client Signed …………………………….Date…………………………. Niras in association with Losai Management Limited iii GITHUNGURI WATER AND SANITATION IMPROVEMENT PROJECT RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN List of Acronyms ADR Alternative Dispute Resolution AWSB Athi Water Services Board CG County Government CGRC Community Grievance Redress Committee DCC Deputy County Commissioner DBF Danida Business Finance ESIA Environmental Social and Impact Assessment EMSF Environmental and Social Management Framework EMCA Environmental Management and Coordination Act GIWASCO Githunguri water and Sanitation company GOK Government of Kenya GO Grievance Officer GRC Grievance Redress Committee IFC International Finance corporation LA Land Act MOWS Ministry of Water and sanitation NEMA National Environment Management Authority NLC National Land NPL National Land Policy NGO’s Non-Governmental Organizations PAP Project Affected Person PAD Project Appraisal Document PCT Project Coordination Team PS Performance Standard RAP Resettlement Action Plan RPF Resettlement Policy Framework ROW Right of Way THIWASCO Thika water and Sanitation company SEBR Socio-Economic Baseline Report SMP Social Management Plan STP Sewer Treatment Plant WTP Water Treatment Plant WSS Water Supply and Sanitation Niras in association with Losai Management Limited iv GITHUNGURI WATER AND SANITATION IMPROVEMENT PROJECT RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN Table of Contents Fact Sheet ......................................................................................................................................................................... ii Submission Details ........................................................................................................................................................... iii List of Acronyms .............................................................................................................................................................. iv Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................................................. v List of Tables ................................................................................................................................................................... viii List of figures .................................................................................................................................................................... ix Executive summary ........................................................................................................................................................... x E-1 Project Information ................................................................................................................................................ x E-2 Project Description ................................................................................................................................................. x E-3 Consultation ........................................................................................................................................................... xi E-4 Resettlement Impacts and Budget ........................................................................................................................ xii Chapter 1: Introduction .................................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 General background ........................................................................................................................................ 1 1.1.1 Water and sanitation Service provider ....................................................................................................... 2 1.2 Project Description .......................................................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Statement of the problem and need for RAP ................................................................................................. 5 1.4 RAP Approach and Methodology .................................................................................................................... 5 1.4.1 Review of Documentation .......................................................................................................................... 6 1.4.2 Community and Institutional Consultations ............................................................................................... 6 1.4.3 Census Survey Methodology ...................................................................................................................... 6 1.5 Scope and objective of the Resettlement Action Plan .................................................................................... 8 1.5.1 Scope of the resettlement Action Plan ....................................................................................................... 8 1.5.2 Objectives of the RAP ................................................................................................................................. 9 1.6 Project Social Documentation ....................................................................................................................... 10 1.7 Principles of the RAP ..................................................................................................................................... 10 1.7.1 Key component of RAP ............................................................................................................................. 11 1.7.2 Legal framework of RAP ............................................................................................................................ 11 Chapter 2: The Rap Process ............................................................................................................................................ 13 2.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 13 2.2 Stakeholder Consultations ............................................................................................................................ 13 2.3 Valuation of Assets and Livelihoods .............................................................................................................. 14 2.4 Basis for Valuation for Land .......................................................................................................................... 15 Chapter 3: Policy, Legal and Institutional Framework .................................................................................................... 16 3.1 Over view ...................................................................................................................................................... 16 3.2 The National Land Policy ............................................................................................................................... 16 3.3 Land Tenure System in Kenya ....................................................................................................................... 17 3.3.1 Customary Land Tenure ............................................................................................................................ 17 3.3.2 Freehold Tenure ....................................................................................................................................... 17 3.3.3 Leasehold Tenure ...................................................................................................................................... 18 3.3.4 Public Tenure ............................................................................................................................................ 18 3.3.5 Public Resources on Public Land ..............................................................................................................
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