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AHMED H. ZEWAIL 26 February 1946 . 2 August 2016
AHMED H. ZEWAIL 26 february 1946 . 2 august 2016 PROCEEDINGS OF THE AMERICAN PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY VOL. 162, NO. 2, JUNE 2018 biographical memoirs t is often proclaimed that a stylist is someone who does and says things in memorable ways. From an analysis of his experimental Iprowess, his written contributions, his lectures, and even from the details of the illustrations he used in his published papers or during his lectures to scientific and other audiences, Ahmed Zewail, by this or any other definition, was a stylist par excellence. For more than a quarter of a century, I interacted with Ahmed (and members of his family) very regularly. Sometimes he and I spoke several times a week during long-distance calls. Despite our totally different backgrounds we became the strongest of friends, and we got on with one another like the proverbial house on fire. We collaborated scientifi- cally and we adjudicated one another’s work, as well as that of others. We frequently exchanged culturally interesting stories. We each relished the challenge of delivering popular lectures. In common with very many others, I deem him to be unforgettable, for a variety of different reasons. He was one of the intellectually ablest persons that I have ever met. He possessed elemental energy. He executed a succession of brilliant experiments. And, almost single-handedly, he created the subject of femtochemistry, with all its magnificent manifestations and ramifications. From the time we first began to exchange ideas, I felt a growing affinity for his personality and attitude. This was reinforced when I told him that, ever since I was a teenager, I had developed a deep interest in Egyptology and a love for modern Egypt. -
John Meurig Thomas
obituary John Meurig Thomas (1932–2020) Sir John Meurig Thomas, who was one of the leading materials and catalytic scientists of his generation, sadly died in November 2020, aged 87. homas was born in Wales, the son of a enabling him to study one of the most coal miner, and his early life was spent significant conceptual developments in Tin the Gwendraeth Valley in South catalysis over the last decades — single-site Wales; throughout his life he remained catalysis. Thomas was an early explorer in passionately committed to his native developing this new field. His work land, its language and literature. He was focussed on using mesoporous silica both an undergraduate and postgraduate MCM-41 as a support or tether for new student at Swansea University and after single-site catalysts. MCM-41 provided a brief postdoctoral period at the Atomic ordered mesopores that could be tuned Weapons Establishment, Aldermaston, in diameter, thereby adding a degree of he was appointed a Lecturer at Bangor confinement for the single-site catalysts. University and subsequently Professor at Working with Maschmeyer, Sankar and Aberystwyth University. In 1978 he Credit: Kevin Quinlan / University of Delaware Rey, a landmark publication appeared in moved to the University of Cambridge 19957 in which metallocenes were grafted as Professor of Physical Chemistry and onto the walls of MCM-41 and were shown subsequently to London, where he was measurements of both long-range and to be a highly effective epoxidation catalyst Director of the Royal Institution from local structure on the same sample under for cyclohexene and pinene 1986–1991 — an ideal role for him as it identical reaction conditions. -
Welsh Acheivements Brochure
WELSH ACHIEVEMENTS [ IN SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING ] ‘Our vision in Wales is of a learning country, where highly- skilled and highly-qualified people are employed in high- technology, high added-value companies.’ Professor John Harries, first chief scientific adviser for Wales, speaking in 2011 at the Welsh universities collaboration, research knowledge and expertise programme – Welsh Crucible. This publication is also available electronically from business.wales.gov.uk/innovation To discuss your innovation needs please call Business Wales on 03000 6 03000 or visit business.wales.gov.uk. Print ISBN 978 1 4734 0171 6 Printed on recycled paper Digital ISBN 978 1 4734 0169 3 WG16613 / G/MH/4578 / 0813 © Crown copyright 2013 2 On a global scale Wales is a small, but smart country, in which every opportunity has been taken to optimise resources, designs and processes. Shaped by landscape and culture it made its mark on the world through the maximisation of the great natural mineral wealth found here. Wales continues to make its mark through in-depth scientific and technical understanding and commercial innovation. From the past to the present an impressive list of achievements, many of which are the first of their kind in the world, have given Wales a great momentum for the future. CONTENTS 02 Foreword 05 Bioscience and Health 13 The Built Environment 20 Telecommunications and ICT 26 Creative Industries 35 Energy 41 Engineering 45 Environmental Sciences 50 Materials 56 Transport 64 People 74 Milestones 86 Conclusion 1 The modern world is increasingly made up of the products of the application of science, technology and engineering. -
Chem Newsletter Fall 04.Pdf
Department of Chemistry Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331 www.chemistry.oregonstate.edu 541-737-2081 Chemistry Newsletter Volume 24 - Fall 2004 Oregon Research Center Opens The Chemistry Department is an active partner in Oregon’s new joint research cen- ter, the Oregon Nanoscience and Microtechnologies Institute (ONAMI), which was dedicated in May by a host of dignitaries, including Governor Ted Kulongoski and Senator Ron Wyden. ONAMI is an unprecedented collaboration between the state’s three major research universities, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, the State of Oregon, and private industry. Industrial partners include such Oregon giants as Hewlett-Packard Co., Intel, Tektronics, FEI Company, and Electro Scientific Indus- tries. Chemistry Professor Vince Remcho became involved with ONAMI through his participation in the OSU/PNNL Microproducts Breakthrough Institute. Part of the ONAMI concept is to encourage small business growth in the Oregon high-tech sec- tor. The ONAMI facility at HP will be an incubator for OSU/UO/PSU interactions with small business start-ups; space will be available for these businesses to under- take work of mutual interest to ONAMI principals. It will be located in Building 11 of the Hewlett-Packard Company’s Corvallis campus for two to three years, until the OSU ONAMI team can move in to a renovated Graf Hall. Research at ONAMI should bring millions of federal research dollars to Oregon and could give Oregon the national recognition it deserves in the world of nanotech- nology and microscale research and development. Remcho comments, “This is an inviting environment to work in as a researcher, and I hope that it will be a means of involving graduate and undergraduate students in work that leads to employment op- portunities. -
Guides to the Royal Institution of Great Britain: 1 HISTORY
Guides to the Royal Institution of Great Britain: 1 HISTORY Theo James presenting a bouquet to HM The Queen on the occasion of her bicentenary visit, 7 December 1999. by Frank A.J.L. James The Director, Susan Greenfield, looks on Front page: Façade of the Royal Institution added in 1837. Watercolour by T.H. Shepherd or more than two hundred years the Royal Institution of Great The Royal Institution was founded at a meeting on 7 March 1799 at FBritain has been at the centre of scientific research and the the Soho Square house of the President of the Royal Society, Joseph popularisation of science in this country. Within its walls some of the Banks (1743-1820). A list of fifty-eight names was read of gentlemen major scientific discoveries of the last two centuries have been made. who had agreed to contribute fifty guineas each to be a Proprietor of Chemists and physicists - such as Humphry Davy, Michael Faraday, a new John Tyndall, James Dewar, Lord Rayleigh, William Henry Bragg, INSTITUTION FOR DIFFUSING THE KNOWLEDGE, AND FACILITATING Henry Dale, Eric Rideal, William Lawrence Bragg and George Porter THE GENERAL INTRODUCTION, OF USEFUL MECHANICAL - carried out much of their major research here. The technological INVENTIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS; AND FOR TEACHING, BY COURSES applications of some of this research has transformed the way we OF PHILOSOPHICAL LECTURES AND EXPERIMENTS, THE APPLICATION live. Furthermore, most of these scientists were first rate OF SCIENCE TO THE COMMON PURPOSES OF LIFE. communicators who were able to inspire their audiences with an appreciation of science. -
Election Cycle 2015/16 Guidance Notes for Proposers and Candidates
Election to Fellowship | Election Cycle 2015/16 Guidance Notes for Proposers and Candidates Proposers and Candidates are advised that: 1. The Candidate must be nominated by TWO Fellows: a Lead Proposer and a Seconding Proposer. A list of current Fellows is appended. 2. In order to help correct the under-representation of women in the Fellowship, Fellows are permitted to act as the Lead Proposer for three NEW candidates only each election cycle. However, the nomination of female candidates is exempt from this restriction. 3. All nominations must include: a completed Summary Statement of Recommendation (to include the Candidate’s name, the text of the Statement, the Lead Proposer’s name and signature, and the name of the Seconding Proposer; a completed Summary Curriculum Vitae for the Candidate (to be signed by both the Candidate and the Lead Proposer); and one completed Seconding Proposer Form. 4. These, together with Referees’ reports (see paragraph 12, below), are the only documents that will be used by the Society in considering the nomination. No unsolicited additional materials, references or letters of support will be accepted as part of the nomination. It is therefore imperative that all the relevant sections of the documents are completed as fully as possible. 5. It is the overall responsibility of the Lead Proposer to formulate and present the case for election and to collate all of the relevant forms for submission to the Society. The Lead Proposer must complete the Summary Statement of Recommendation and the Summary Curriculum Vitae; the Seconding Proposer is responsible for completing a Seconding Proposer’s Form and sending it to the Lead Proposer in electronic form (WORD, pdf or scanned). -
Fellows Elected April 2019 Honorary Fellow
The Learned Society of Wales Cymdeithas Ddysgedig Cymru The University Registry Cofrestrfa’r Brifysgol King Edward VII Avenue Rhodfa’r Brenin Edward VII Cathays Park Parc Cathays Cardiff CF10 3NS Caerdydd CF10 3NS 029 2037 6971/6954 029 2037 6971/6954 [email protected] [email protected] www.learnedsociety.wales www.cymdeithasddysgedig.cymru To: All Fellows 8 May 2019 Dear Fellow Annual General Meeting, 22 May 2019 The Annual General Meeting of the Learned Society of Wales will be held in the Physiology A Lecture Theatre in the Sir Martin Evans Building, Cardiff University (located on Museum Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3AX), on Wednesday, 22 May 2019 at 3.45 p.m. Further information regarding the location can be found at: https://www.cardiff.ac.uk/visit/accessibility/cathays-park-campus/sir-martin-evans-building Please click on ‘University Maps’ on the right hand side of the page and search for ‘Sir Martin Evans Building’ in the list of locations again on the right hand side of the page. There will be a simultaneous translation service available during the meeting and Fellows are welcome to address the Annual General Meeting in either the English language or the Welsh language. During the meeting, newly-elected Fellows who are present (and any Founding Fellows and Fellows elected between 2011 and 2018 who have not yet been formally introduced) will be formally welcomed and introduced. Their names will be read out in turn and each will be greeted by the President and will sign the Roll of Fellows. It is important, therefore, that the list of Fellows present is accurate. -
Sir John Meurig Thomas (1932–2020)
crystallographers Sir John Meurig Thomas (1932–2020) Richard Catlow* ISSN 1600-5767 Department of Chemistry, University College London, United Kingdom, and School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom. *Correspondence e-mail: [email protected] John Meurig Thomas, who was a world renowned solid-state scientist, sadly died on 13 November 2020 at the age of 87. Thomas was born the son of a coalminer in the Gwendraeth Valley in South Wales. Keywords: Obituary. He graduated with BSc and PhD degrees in chemistry from the University College of Swansea. From 1958, he held academic positions in the University of Wales, initi- ally as Lecturer at Bangor and then (from 1969) as Professor at Aberystwyth. In 1978, he was appointed as Professor and Head of Figure 1 the Department of Physical Chemistry at John Meurig Thomas lecturing. Photograph by the University of Cambridge, before taking Nathan Pitt. up the prestigious role of Director of the Royal Institution (RI) in 1986. Subse- quently, he was Master of Peterhouse, while continuing his research programme at the RI, and he later took up honorary appointments in the Department of Materials Science at the University of Cambridge and the School of Chemistry at Cardiff University. Thomas made major contributions to many key areas of chemical and materials sciences: his early work focused on the developing field of the physical chemistry of solids and included key contributions to mineralogy; but his most significant scientific legacy will be in catalytic science, where he pioneered new techniques and systems, focusing on the development of fundamental knowledge which has allowed the optimization and development of new catalytic technologies. -
Clarkson University's Shipley Distinguished Lectureship Series
Updated April 2018 Clarkson University’s Shipley Distinguished Lectureship Series 1995 Jean-Marie Lehn, Nobel Laureate Universitè Louis Pasteur Strasbourg; College de France, Paris, France 1. From Matter to Life: Chemistry?! 2. Perspectives in Supra molecular Chemistry: From Molecular Recognition towards Self-Organization 1996 Sir John Meurig Thomas, FRS University of Cambridge, Department of Materials Science & Metallurgy, Cambridge, England 1. Davy and Faraday: A Tale of Contrasting Geniuses 2. Designed Solid Catalysts 1997 Paul Josef Crutzen, Nobel Laureate Max-Planck Institute, Mainz, Germany 1. The Antarctic Ozone Hole: A Human Caused Chemical Instability of the Stratosphere 2. The Importance of the Tropics in Atmospheric Chemistry 1998 Helmut Ringdorf Institut für Organische Chemie, Mainz, Germany 1. Death of a Tumor Cell: Can We Mimic the Process? 2. Multicompartmentation: A Concept for the Molecular Architecture of Life 1999 Carl Djerassi Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA 1. Sex in an Age of Mechanical Reproduction 2. Noble Science and Nobel Lust: Disclosing Tribal Secrets 2000 Cherry A. Murray Lucent Technologies, Bell Labs Innovation, Murray Hill, New Jersey, USA 1. The Future of Communications 2. Video Microscopy of Colloidal Crystals 2001 Richard R. Ernst, Nobel Laureate ETH Hönggerberg CHI, Zurich, Switzerland 1. Tibetan Painting Art Seen Through the Eyes of a Western Scientist 2. Fascinating NMR Insights with Applications to Chemistry, Biology and Medicine 2002 Gabor A. Somorjai University of California, Berkeley, California, USA 1 Updated April 2018 1. Surfaces: Favorite Media of Evolution and New Technologies 2. The Evolution of Surface Chemistry and Catalysis from the Time of Langmuir and Taylor to the 21st Century 2003 Ivar Giaever, Nobel Laureate Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, USA 1. -
The Man from Penzance – Sir Humphry Davy (1778–1829)
MATERIALS WORLD The man from Penzance – Sir Humphry Davy (1778 –1829) Davy saw science to be the ultimate truth. He loved the utility and permanence of it and the feeling of progression. He was a bold chemist and an inventor, but he thought like a writer. Ledetta Asfa-Wossen takes a look at his life. 2 1815 92 The number of weeks The year Davy The number of lives Davy took to devise presented his paper claimed at Felling the mining safety on the mining Colliery, Gateshead, lamp at the Royal safety lamp Tyne and Wear, Institution in 1812 avy was out to beat the clock. It was as though he knew he would stop dead at 50. As a young boy, he needed no encouragement. Inquisitive and resourceful, he leapt about with fishing tackle in one pocket and mineral specimens in the other. The eldest of five children and with Dhis father dying at 16, he grew up fast. He taught himself theology, philosophy, poetics, several sciences and seven languages, including Hebrew and Italian. Within a year, he had become a surgeon’s and apothecary’s apprentice. A few years later, he came into contact with a man called Davies Giddy (later known as Davies Gilbert). Gilbert was intrigued by Davy’s behaviour and approach to scientific study. Davy had read Lavoisier’s Traité Élémentaire de Chemie and wanted to repeat his experiments. Gilbert loaned him the use of his library and supported his experimental work. These years were the making of Davy. He cemented himself as a scientist and independent thinker on scientific issues of the time, such as the nature of heat, light and electricity, and began to criticise the doctrines of this chemistry heavyweight. -
Ofthe Associatftm O{Pnitisjz 7Hro/Osfcal
BULLETIN ofthe Associatftm o{PnitisJz 7hro/osfcal / / / and Ph ilosophzclllljjbran~ '7Vew8eries, no.1$r:Decembert!J78 BULLETIN 1979 Subscriptions: Libraries and personal members £2.00 (S6.00 U.S.) per annum Retired personal members £1.00 per annum to the Honorary Treasurer (see below) Back numbers £1.00 each. News items, notes and queries, advertisements and contributions to the Chairman (see below) COMMITTEE 1979 Chairman: Mr. John V. Howard, New College Library, (University of Edinburgh), Mound Place, Edinburgh, EH1 2LU. Vice-Chairman: Mr. John Creasey, Dr. Williams's Library, 14 Gordon Square, London, WC1 H OAG. Hon. Secretary: Miss Mary Elliott, King's College Library, (University of London). Strand, London, WC2R 2LS. Hon. Treasurer: Mr. Leonard H. Elston, Belsize Branch Library, (London Borough of Camden) Antrim Grove, London, NW3 4XN. Elected members: Mr. G.P. Cornish, British library Lending Division, Boston Spa. Mr. R.J. Duckett, Social Sciences Library, Central Library, Bradford Mr. R.J. Moore, University of Aston Library. Miss J.M. Owen, Sion College Library, London. Mrs. C. Rogers, Department of Philosophy & Religion, Birmingham Public Libraries. Mr. Michael J. Walsh, Heythrop College Library, University of London. Miss Frances Williams, Selly Oak Colleges Library, Birmingham. BULLETIN OF THE ASSOCIATION OF BRITISH THEOLOGICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL LIBRARIES New series, no 13 Edinburgh, November, 1978 ISSN 0305- 781X CONTENTS Page Association news and announcements Editorial 1 Report of Swiss Cottage meeting & A.G.M. 2 Exchange and mart 3 Reference section Libraries 13- Heythrop College Library 4 Bibliographies 15 6 Bibliographies from abroad 9 Articles The Library of the United Theological College, Aberystwyth (J.T. -
CURRICULUM VITAE Name: Hovmöller, Sven Date of Birth
CURRICULUM VITAE Name: Hovmöller, Sven Date of birth: 13 November 1947 Nationality: Swedish Sex: Male Work Address: Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry Stockholm University S-106 91 Stockholm, SWEDEN Email: [email protected] Telephone: +46 76 7867722 A. EDUCATION: Post doc 1980 (6 months) EMBL, Heidelberg. Crystallization and 3D structure determination of membrane proteins by electron microscopy and crystallography. Made huge membrane protein crystals by dialysis, which were used by Jaques Dubochet (Nobel Prize in chemistry 2018) when he developed cryo-electron microscopy Predoc 1978 July - February 1980, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, MRC, Cambridge, England, with Sir Aaron Klug, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1982. Studies of the 3D structure of Tobacco Mosaic Virus by X-ray crystallography. Derived the 80 layer groups for 3D crystals, one unit cell thick, for membrane protein crystals, with Richard Henderson, Nobel Prize in chemistry 2018. Ph.D. in structural chemistry, May 1980, Stockholm University. Structure determination by single crystal X-ray crystallography. Wrote the IUCr Educational Pamphlet Rotation matrices and translation vectors in crystallography. B.Sc. in chemistry, mathematics and mathematical statistics, Stockholm University 1969. B. APPOINTMENTS: 2018-present Professor emeritus 1997 – December 2017: Professor in Structural Chemistry, Stockholm University. 1992 - 1997: Lecturer at the Department of Structural Chemistry, Stockholm University. 1980-1991: Scientist, docent since 1981, at the Dept. of Structural Chemistry, Stockholm University. 1973 – 1978: Teaching assistant at the Department of Structural Chemistry, Stockholm University. 1971 - 1972: Teaching assistant at Department of Chemistry at the Royal Veterinary College and Karolinska Institute with Prof. Bengt Samuelsson, winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1982.