Pope Benedict XVI As He Greeted Them After His April 24 Inaugural Mass in St
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Inside Archbishop Buechlein . 5 Editorial . 4 Question Corner . 19 Sunday and Daily Readings . 19 Serving the ChurchCriterion in Central and Souther n Indiana Since 1960 www.archindy.org April 29, 2005 Vol. XXXXIV, No. 29 75¢ CNS photo from Reuters A crowd waves and takes pictures of Pope Benedict XVI as he greeted them after his April 24 inaugural Mass in St. Peter’s Square. The Mass, attended by about 350,000 people, marked the formal start of Pope Benedict’s papacy. Pope Benedict XVI begins ministry as head of Church VATICAN CITY (CNS)—In a liturgy “At this moment, weak servant of God An estimated 350,000 people attended The crowd was dotted by faithful, wav- rich with symbols and promises, Pope that I am, I must assume this enormous the Mass, including delegations from more ing flags, especially German flags. Benedict XVI formally began his ministry task, which truly exceeds all human capac- than 130 countries and from dozens of Italian President Carlo Azeglio Ciampi, as head of the universal Church, and ity,” Pope Benedict said in his homily. Orthodox, Anglican and Protestant King Juan Carlos of Spain and Britain’s Catholics from around the world pledged The 78-year-old pope said he would rely Churches. Prince Philip were seated alongside the their love and obedience to him. on the prayers of all Catholics and the grace Florida Gov. Jeb Bush, brother of altar. The morning of April 24, Pope Benedict, of God. U.S. President George W. Bush, led the Religious calendars created some com- elected on April 19, walked down to the “I do not have to carry alone what in five-member U.S. national delegation. plications for some delegations. Israel was tomb of the martyred St. Peter in the truth I could never carry alone,” he said. Canada’s governor general, Adrienne represented by its ambassador to the Vatican basilica to pay homage to the first The new pope said his inaugural Mass Clarkson, led the five-member Canadian Vatican, although the inauguration took bishop of Rome. was not the moment to present “a program delegation. place on the first full day of the weeklong Then, with some 150 cardinals, he of governance,” but rather a time to promise The German-born pope’s 81-year-old Passover observance. Sixteen Orthodox processed into a sun-bathed St. Peter’s to try to be a good shepherd to Christ’s brother, Father Georg Ratzinger, was seated Churches sent representatives even though Square to begin the Mass and receive the flock, to rescue those who are lost, to help in the front row by the altar, not far from April 24 was Palm Sunday on the Julian main symbols of his office: the fisherman’s the poor and to build unity among all German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder and calendar that most of them follow. ring and the pallium. believers in Christ. President Horst Koehler. See POPE, page 8 Pope likes verbal sparring, says God has sense of humor VATICAN CITY (CNS)—The cardi- when he did or if advancement in theology nals who elected Pope Benedict XVI and requires time and room for debate and cor- the priests who worked with him at the rection by colleagues; but when Cardinal Congregation for the Doctrine of the Ratzinger put on his scholar’s hat and CNS photo from Reuters Faith had a common message about the engaged in public debates with other schol- new pope: Do not believe everything ars, there was no denying the twinkle in his reporters have told you. eyes and the smile on his lips. While the 78-year-old German theolo- He enjoyed the sparring. gian spent 24 years defending Catholic Last October, he and an Italian historian doctrine and moral teaching, there was discussed history, politics and religion in a always a deeply spiritual, quiet, kind pas- Rome debate. tor behind the pronouncements, they said. The cardinal told the scholar and Italian The then-Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger’s government officials, members of Parlia- conclusions about specific theologians ment and Vatican officials in the audience, and their teaching, about trends in theol- “We find ourselves in a situation in which it ogy and about moral questions have been would be opportune to dialogue. described either as clear or as sharp. “Our moral capacity has not grown Some may debate whether as prefect at the same rate as our potential power,” of the congregation he always had to act See PROFILE, page 9 Pope Benedict XVI Page 2 The Criterion Friday, April 29, 2005 Pilgrimage includes audience with Pope Benedict By Mary Ann Wyand “Siena is the most charming town I’ve ever visited,” Msgr. Schaedel said. A papal audience with Pope Benedict “Florence is breathtaking [and] the artwork XVI and an opportunity to pray at Pope there is some of the most beautiful in the John Paul II’s tomb in St. Peter’s Basilica world. Assisi, the home of St. Francis, can- are among the highlights of an archdioce- not be described in words.” san pilgrimage to Rome and Tuscany on Carolyn Noone, associate director of Romano L’Osservatore CNS photo by Oct. 3-11 that will be led by Msgr. Joseph special events for the archdiocese, has F. Schaedel, vicar general and pastor of worked with Msgr. Schaedel and Holy Rosary Parish in Indianapolis. Grueninger Tours to make the pilgrimage “What a perfect time to visit Rome,” to Rome and Tuscany memorable for Msgr. Schaedel said of the archdiocesan Catholics in central and southern Indiana. pilgrimage to Italy this fall. “Because of the tremendous love that “The eyes of the world have been people had for Pope John Paul II and how focused on Vatican City these past weeks,” saddened we were at his death, it will be he said in a letter promoting the pilgrim- wonderful to go and pay our last respects age. “And we have the opportunity to be at his tomb in the lower level of St. Peter’s there in October. Months ago, when we Basilica at the Vatican,” Noone said. “And, made plans for this pilgrimage to Rome at the same time, we will celebrate a joy- and Tuscany, we had no idea how timely it ous audience with the new Holy Father, would be. Providence never fails!” Pope Benedict XVI.” The pilgrimage begins and ends in The pilgrimage will also be memorable, Rome, the eternal city. Noone said, because Pope John Paul II “To begin our trip, we will have the rare designated October 2004 to October 2005 opportunity to pray at the tomb of our as the Year of the Eucharist. beloved Pope John Paul II,” Msgr. “In Siena, in the Church of St. Francis, Schaedel said. “We will also have a papal are 230 hosts that are approximately audience. We will be among the first pil- 250 years old,” she said. “It is a eucharistic grims to greet our new Holy Father, Pope miracle because the hosts are as fresh Benedict XVI.” today as they were on the day they were Mourners file past Pope John Paul II’s tomb in a grotto under St. Peter’s Basilica on April 13, the day After visiting the major basilicas and consecrated.” the Vatican opened the site to the public for the first time since the pope’s funeral on April 8. other significant religious sites in Rome as The miracle dates back to Aug. 14, Archdiocesan pilgrims will have an opportunity to pray at his tomb during an October pilgrimage to well as touring Vatican City and its world- 1730, when the priests were gone and Rome led by Msgr. Joseph F. Schaedel, vicar general and pastor of Holy Rosary Parish in Indianapolis. famous museum, the pilgrims will journey thieves entered the church then stole the The pilgrimage also includes a papal audience with Pope Benedict XVI and visits to a variety of sites to Siena, Florence and Assisi. See PILGRIMAGE, page 3 important to Church history in Assisi, Florence and Siena. Young adult Mass is part of a vital Catholic ministr y By Brandon A. Evans Indianapolis, has attended the Mass from the beginning. She directs the music for On the second Sunday of each month, the liturgy, including playing the piano. a group of Catholic young adults gathers “It’s nice to meet other young adult for a 5 p.m. Mass at St. Mary Church, Catholics—people my own age,” Johnson A. Brandon Photo by Evans located at 317 N. New Jersey St., in said. Indianapolis. One of Johnson’s friends got her The liturgy is a time to praise God as a involved, and she said the event has faith community as well as grow in resulted in other friendships. friendship by sharing refreshments and a Father Jonathan Meyer, associate meal after Mass. director of the archdiocesan Office of It is a ministry that finds its roots in a Youth and Young Adult Ministry, is the July 2003 discussion among Catholic official priest contact for the group and a young adults from several archdiocesan regular celebrant for the Mass. parishes, who noticed that many times “I’m a fan of it,” Father Meyer said. “It young adults do not attend Mass on a allows them to go their parish on a normal regular basis. basis … then it allows them to come The same group noted that other cities, together as young adults and to have a such as Chicago, offer young adult Mass, and then to socialize afterward.” Masses. The group provides its own servers, The first young adult Mass was held in lectors, readers and musicians from November of that year at Marian College within the young adult community.