Report of the Administrative Office of Pennsylvania Courts 2010
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‘10 in Brief (listed chronologically) New public access policy improves access to district court records Supreme Court, U. S. Veterans Administra- tion host first Veter- ans Task Force Meet- ing to coordinate ef- forts to assist veterans Report of the with substance abuse or mental health prob- Administrative Office of lems who come into Pennsylvania Courts contact with the criminal justice system 2010 In collaborative effort between AOPC and PA State Police, state troopers begin filing traffic citations elec- tronically. E-filing saves money and staff time for police, magis- terial district courts Supreme Court approves regulations governing appoint- ment and use of court interpreters during court proceedings to assist those with limited English skills or who are deaf or hearing-impaired Supreme Court judicial computer system be- gins offering defen- dants the option to pay fines, fees, resti- Supreme Court of Pennsylvania tution online Chief Ronald D. Castille Interbranch Commis- Justice Thomas G. Saylor sion on Juvenile Jus- Justice J. Michael Eakin tice issues report, Justice Max Baer recommendations for Justice Debra Todd improving juvenile Justice Seamus P. McCaffery justice system Justice Joan Orie Melvin Supreme Court an- nounces student loan forgiveness program for attorneys employed by agencies that help those who cannot afford legal represen- tation Pennsylvania courts help develop national jury management soft- ware tool to assist in jury operations, suggest improvements and estimate impact of improvement efforts Supreme Court releases Pennsylvania Depen- dency Benchbook to better prepare family court judges, child de- pendency practitioners for handling special needs of abused, ne- glected children Supreme Court adopts comprehensive Code of Conduct for judiciary employees Supreme Court post- humously admits George B. Vashon to Pennsylvania bar. Mr. Vashon, a black attor- ney who grew up in Pennsylvania, had pre- viously been denied Zygmont A. Pines, Esq. admission in 1847 and Court Administrator of Pennsylvania 1868 ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE OF PENNSYLVANIA COURTS State Court Adminis- Philadelphia Office Harrisburg Office trator Zygmont Pines named recipient of 1515 Market Street, Suite 1414 Pennsylvania Judicial Center 2010 Warren E. Burger Philadelphia, PA 19102 601 Commonwealth Avenue, Award for Excellence in Suite 1500 Court Administration by Harrisburg, PA 17120 the National Center for (215) 560-6300 (717) 231-3000 State Courts On the Web: www.pacourts.us Preface from the Court Administrator ............................................ v Pennsylvania’s Unified Judicial System ........................................... 1 Overview of the Pennsylvania Judicial System .......................... 3 Administrative Office of Pennsylvania Courts .......................................... 5 Supreme Court Rules Committees Table Appellate Court Procedural Rules Committee ........................................21 Civil Procedural Rules Committee .............................................................. 23 Committee on Rules of Evidence ................................................................ 25 of Criminal Procedural Rules Committee ....................................................... 27 Domestic Relations Procedural Rules Committee ................................ 31 Contents Juvenile Court Procedural Rules Committee .......................................... 33 Minor Court Rules Committee .................................................................... 35 Orphans’ Court Procedural Rules Committee ........................................ 37 Supreme Court Advisory Boards Board of Law Examiners ................................................................................ 41 Committee for Proposed Standard Jury Instructions ........................ 47 Continuing Legal Education Board ............................................................ 49 Disciplinary Board of the Supreme Court ............................................... 55 Interest on Lawyers Trust Account Board ............................................ 63 Minor Judiciary Education Board .............................................................. 69 Pennsylvania Lawyers Fund for Client Security ..................................... 73 Court Finances - Fiscal Year 2009-10 ....................................... 79 The Directory 2010 Appellate Courts ............................................................................................ 93 Appellate Courts Senior Judges ................................................................ 94 Common Pleas Courts................................................................................... 95 Common Pleas Courts Senior Judges .....................................................102 Philadelphia Special Courts ....................................................................... 105 Philadelphia Special Courts Senior Judges .......................................... 106 Magisterial District Judges ....................................................................... 107 Senior Magisterial District Judges .......................................................... 115 Court Administrators ................................................................................... 119 Administrative Office .................................................................................... 121 iii To: The Honorable Chief Justice of Pennsylvania, and Honorable Preface Justices of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, and to the Citizens of the Commonwealth from the I am pleased to present this Report of the Administrative Office of Pennsylvania Courts (AOPC) for 2010, outlining many of the programs and services that define the Commonwealth’s state court Court system. This report highlights noteworthy accomplishments in the administration of the state court system that took place during what was both a very busy and significant year. Administrator Perhaps of greatest significance during the year was the culmination of work of the Interbranch Commission on Juvenile Justice—a collaborative effort among the judicial, executive and legislative branches of government to determine the causes behind a judicial crisis in Luzerne County that scarred families and shattered confidence in the courts. Chaired by Superior Court Judge John M. Cleland, the commission held hearings during the year in Luzerne County and at the Pennsylvania Judicial Center in Harrisburg to study the juvenile justice system and restore public confidence in the administration of justice. The commission ultimately adopted a final report and made a broad series of recommendations for strengthening and improving the justice system statewide. The commission’s recommendations included strengthening the disciplinary systems for judges and lawyers, improving services to victims of juvenile crimes, improving training for lawyers and judges who work in juvenile courts and establishing statewide ethical standards for juvenile probation officers. The report and a summary of all its recommendations was published online on the Web site of Pennsylvania’s Unified Judicial System (www.pacourts.us). A series of court rules changes and proposed legislation followed in addressing the recommendations. Enhancing Public Access to Court Records Also of note during the year was the creation of a new public access policy to improve the process of obtaining records in magisterial v district courts across Pennsylvania. The statewide policy, which went into effect in July 2010, applies to paper records and established uniform standards for responding to requests from the public for court files and documents. The new policy set a written framework for a practice that the courts routinely have followed for many years. Under the policy forms are not required to view records except for requests that are “complex or voluminous.” The policy came not long after the Supreme Court adopted an Electronic Case Record Public Access Policy to govern Preface electronic records in the automated statewide systems of the appellate courts, the Common Pleas criminal courts and the magisterial district courts. from the While most court records are open to the public, the new policy identified some that are not—typically those under court seal and Court restricted by statute or court rule as well as drafts, notes and other “work products” of the magisterial district courts. The policy also dictates that additional information in case records may be withheld if Administrator, the court administrator determines it a risk to personal security, personal privacy or the administration of the courts. The policy also defines information in public court records that must be kept continued confidential such as Social Security numbers and the personal financial information of litigants. The access policy on paper records that evolved in 2010 actually was years in the making and developed by a working group established in 2007, whose task was to revise a 1994 policy on magisterial district court records. The working group was comprised of magisterial district judges, district court administrators, representatives of clerks of courts and prothonotaries’ offices and staff of the AOPC and Supreme Court rules committees. A draft proposal for the policy was made public in March 2008 with a request for public comment. Ensuring Qualified Representation for All Another action in 2010 that complemented earlier actions was the Supreme Court’s approval of regulations governing the appointment and