electronics Article Design and Development of a Real-Time Optimal Route Recommendation System Using Big Data for Tourists in Jeju Island Faisal Mehmood , Shabir Ahmad and DoHyeun Kim * Department of Computer Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea;
[email protected] (F.M.);
[email protected] (S.A.) * Correspondence:
[email protected]; Tel.: +82-10-5267-3263 Received: 27 March 2019; Accepted: 2 May 2019; Published: 8 May 2019 Abstract: Nowadays researchers and engineers are trying to build travel route recommendation systems to guide tourists around the globe. The tourism industry is on the rise and it has attracted researchers to provide such systems for comfortable and convenient traveling. Mobile internet growth is increasing rapidly. Mobile data usage and traffic growth has increased interest in building mobile applications for tourists. This research paper aims to provide design and implementation of a travel route recommendation system based on user preference. Real-time big data is collected from Wi-Fi routers installed at more than 149 unique locations in Jeju Island, South Korea. This dataset includes tourist movement patterns collected from thousands of mobile tourists in the year 2016–2017. Data collection and analysis is necessary for a country to make public policies and development of the global travel and tourism industry. In this research paper we propose an optimal travel route recommendation system by performing statistical analysis of tourist movement patterns. Route recommendation is based on user preferences. User preference can vary over time and differ from one user to another. We have taken three main factors into consideration to the recommend optimal route i.e., time, distance, and popularity of location.